Vehicle changing and repairing hoist with anti-falling function
By installing anti-fall positioning components in the loading platform, the risks of settlement and falling during the entry and exit of the suspended vehicle are resolved, thereby improving the stability and safety of the equipment, while reducing the weight of the loading platform and lowering the equipment cost.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521830768.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing vehicle replacement and maintenance lifting machines pose risks of subsidence and falling during the entry and exit of suspended vehicles. In addition, the equipment is bulky, heavy, and expensive.
A fall protection positioning component is installed in the loading platform, including a positioning block, a limiter, and a hydraulic buffer. The positioning block provides stability by contacting the support, and the limiter and buffer prevent support failure, thus simplifying the structure of the loading platform.
It enhances the stability and safety of the suspended vehicle when getting on and off, reduces the weight of the loading platform, and lowers the equipment cost and lifting motor power.
Smart Images

Figure CN224677649U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a car changing hoist technical field especially a car changing maintenance hoist with anti -fall function. BACKGROUND
[0002] When the suspended car needs to be maintained, the suspended car drives into the loading platform according to the instruction, the lifting motor assembly lowers the loading platform to the low position through the lifting chain to align with the ground car changing track, and then the suspended car drives away from the car changing maintenance hoist.
[0003] In the process of driving the suspended car into and away from the loading platform, there is a risk of subsidence and falling, in order to ensure the stability of the track when getting on and off the car, the existing car changing maintenance hoist is large in structure and has a large amount of stacked materials, which causes the equipment to be heavy in weight and high in cost. UTILITARY MODEL
[0004] The utility model discloses a car changing maintenance hoist with anti -fall function, set up anti -fall positioning assembly in loading platform, enhance the stability and security of loading platform when getting on and off the car, simplify the structure of loading platform, reduce the weight of loading platform.
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a car changing maintenance hoist with anti -fall function, including frame assembly, lifting drive component and loading platform component, the frame assembly is provided with the support part, the loading platform component is installed on the frame assembly, the lifting drive component is used for driving the loading platform component to lift on the frame assembly, the loading platform component includes loading platform frame, the suspended car track and anti -fall positioning assembly of installing on the loading platform frame, the anti -fall positioning assembly includes a plurality of positioning blocks, limiting body and positioning block rotary drive, the positioning block is connected with positioning block rotary drive, the positioning block has the positioning state and the contraction state, in the positioning state, the positioning block can contact the support part and realize the support effect to the loading platform component, so as to ensure the stability when getting on and off the car, and because the anti -fall positioning assembly is simple in structure, while meeting the stability, does not need the complex loading platform structure, reduces the weight of loading platform, the limiting body is used for limiting the positioning block in the positioning state, prevents the support failure.
[0006] According to the utility model one embodiment, the limiting body is installed with the hydraulic bumper for buffering the positioning block, effectively reduces the collision, reduces the noise, improves the equipment service life.
[0007] According to the utility model one embodiment, the anti-falling positioning assembly further includes vertical plate, and the front and rear positions between the two groups of vertical plates are respectively provided with positioning blocks.
[0008] According to the utility model one embodiment, the positioning blocks are arranged in 2-6 groups and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the loading platform frame.
[0009] According to the utility model one embodiment, the positioning block rotary drive includes drive cylinder, and the piston rod of the drive cylinder is connected with the hinge joint on the positioning block.
[0010] Optionally, in addition to the cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, an electric cylinder or other telescopic drive module can also be used.
[0011] According to the utility model one embodiment, the positioning block is a wedge-shaped block, one side for contacting the support part is a plane, and the top surface is an inclined surface.
[0012] According to the utility model one embodiment, the frame assembly is provided with a top buffer.
[0013] According to the utility model one embodiment, the frame assembly is provided with a buffer support, and the loading platform frame is provided with a bottom buffer for contacting the buffer support.
[0014] The top buffer and the bottom buffer respectively play a buffering role when the loading platform reaches the upper and lower limit positions.
[0015] According to the utility model one embodiment, the frame assembly is provided with a plurality of guide rails, the loading platform frame can move up and down along the guide rails, and the loading platform frame is provided with guide wheels for contacting the guide rails.
[0016] According to the utility model one embodiment, the support part is a support rod, and the support rod is preferably a pull rod constituting the frame assembly.
[0017] According to the utility model one embodiment, the lifting drive assembly includes a lifting motor and a lifting chain.
[0018] The utility model has the advantages that by arranging a plurality of positioning blocks, the positioning blocks contact the support part in the frame assembly to provide support during the process of driving the suspended vehicle into / out of the elevator after being connected with the aerial suspension track, the anti-settling and anti-falling functions are realized, the stability and safety of the loading platform during boarding and alighting are enhanced, the structure of the loading platform is simplified, the weight of the loading platform is reduced, the power of the lifting motor is reduced, and thus the equipment cost is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings and embodiments.
[0020] Figure 1It is a whole structure schematic diagram of the car changing and repairing hoist with the anti-falling function;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic diagram of the loading platform assembly;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic diagram of the anti-falling positioning assembly;
[0023] In the figure: frame assembly 1, support rod 11, guide rail 12, buffer support 13, top buffer 14, lifting drive assembly 2, lifting motor 21, lifting chain 22, counterweight assembly 23, loading platform assembly 3, suspended car track 31, anti-falling positioning assembly 32, vertical plate 321, positioning block 322, rotating shaft 323, limiting body 324, drive cylinder 325, hinge point 326, hydraulic buffer 327, loading platform frame 33, bottom buffer 34, guide wheel 35, parking frame 4, parking track 41. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following description is only for disclosing the utility model so that those skilled in the art can implement the utility model. The examples in the following description are only as examples, and those skilled in the art can think of other obvious modifications. The basic principles of the utility model defined in the following description can be applied to other implementation schemes, modification schemes, improvement schemes, equivalent schemes and other schemes without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.
[0025] Example 1:
[0026] A car changing and repairing hoist with the anti-falling function, as shown in the figure, Figure 1 , comprises a frame assembly 1, a lifting drive assembly 2 and a loading platform assembly 3.
[0027] As shown in the figure, Figure 1 , the frame assembly 1 is a frame composed of a plurality of vertical and horizontal rod bodies, used for supporting the lifting drive assembly 2 and the loading platform assembly 3.
[0028] The frame assembly 1 is provided with a support part, which is two groups of support rods 11 in front and back, and the support rod 11 is a horizontal pull rod for composing the frame assembly 1.
[0029] The frame assembly 1 is internally provided with a plurality of guide rails 12, and in the embodiment, four groups of guide rails 12 are provided, two groups in front and back, used for guiding the lifting of the loading platform assembly 3.
[0030] The frame assembly 1 is provided with a top buffer 14.
[0031] The frame assembly 1 is provided with a buffer support 13, and the loading platform frame 33 is provided with a bottom buffer 34 used for contacting the buffer support 13.
[0032] The top buffer 14 and the bottom buffer 34 respectively serve to buffer the loading platform when it reaches its upper and lower limit positions.
[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 The loading platform assembly 3 is mounted on the frame assembly 1, and the lifting drive assembly 2 is used to drive the loading platform assembly 3 to lift and lower on the frame assembly 1. The loading platform assembly 3 includes a loading platform frame 33, a suspension track 31 mounted on the loading platform frame 33, and a fall protection positioning assembly 32.
[0034] The loading platform frame 33 can move up and down along the guide rail 12, and the loading platform frame 33 is provided with guide wheels 35 for contacting the guide rail 12.
[0035] The suspended vehicle track 31 is used to dock with the overhead suspended track / parking track 41.
[0036] Fall arrestor positioning assembly 32 includes a vertical plate 321, a positioning block 322, a limiting body 324, a positioning block rotation drive, and a hydraulic buffer 327, such as Figure 2 , Figure 3 Two sets of upright plates 321 are installed on the loading platform frame 33. Positioning blocks 322 are installed at the front and rear positions between the two sets of upright plates 321. The rotation drive of the positioning blocks includes a drive cylinder 325. The piston rod of the drive cylinder 325 is hinged to the hinge point 326 on the positioning block 322. The drive cylinder 325 is hinged to the upright plate 321. The extension and retraction of the piston rod controls the rotation of the positioning block 322.
[0037] Specifically, the positioning block 322 is installed between the two sets of upright plates 321 via the rotary shaft 323. The limiting body 324 is a shaft used to contact the tail of the positioning block 322 for limiting. The limiting body 324 is provided with a through hole for installing the hydraulic buffer 327.
[0038] Positioning block 322 has a positioning state and a retracted state, such as Figure 3 In the positioning state, the positioning block 322 can contact the support part to achieve the support effect of the loading platform component 3, thereby ensuring stability when getting on and off the vehicle. Since the anti-fall positioning component 32 has a simple structure, it can meet the stability requirements without the need for a complex loading platform structure, thus reducing the weight of the loading platform. The limiting body 324 is used to limit the positioning block 322 in the positioning state to prevent support failure. The hydraulic buffer 327 is used to buffer the positioning block 322, effectively reducing collisions, reducing noise, and improving the service life of the equipment.
[0039] In this embodiment, four sets of positioning blocks 322 are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the loading platform frame 33.
[0040] Preferably, the positioning block 322 is a wedge-shaped block, with the side that contacts the support being a flat surface and the top surface being an inclined surface.
[0041] When in use, the parking rack 4 is set on one side of the equipment, and the parking rack 4 has a parking rail 41.
[0042] The lifting path of the loading platform assembly 3 has three positions: high, medium, and low.
[0043] The high position is above the support rod 11. This position is used to switch the state of the positioning block 322. In the middle position, the suspension vehicle track 31 is connected to the overhead suspension track, and the positioning block 322 is in contact with the support rod 11 for the suspension vehicle to enter / exit. In the low position, it is in contact with the buffer bracket 13, and the suspension vehicle track 31 is connected to the parking track 41.
[0044] Work process: The suspended vehicle drives into the loading platform assembly 3 according to the instructions. The lifting drive assembly 2 lifts the loading platform assembly 3 to a high position. The four sets of positioning blocks 322 set on the top of the loading platform assembly 3 retract synchronously under the drive cylinder 325. Finally, the loading platform assembly 3 descends to a low position and aligns with the ground parking track 41. Then the suspended vehicle drives away from the vehicle replacement and maintenance lift.
[0045] After maintenance, the suspended vehicle enters the loading platform of the maintenance elevator via the ground-based vehicle-changing track (parking track 41). The loading platform is raised to the high position, and then the positioning block 322 extends, switching to the positioning state. The loading platform descends to the middle position, and the positioning block 322 rests on the support rod 11 set on the elevator frame, which serves to prevent settling and falling. At this time, the aluminum rail of the loading platform connects with the overhead track, and the suspended vehicle leaves the elevator.
[0046] In other words, the aluminum rails inside the loading platform rise and fall with the platform. At the low position, it connects with the ground-based vehicle-changing rails, allowing for vehicle changing. At the middle position, it connects with the overhead suspended rails, allowing the suspended vehicle to enter and exit the hoist. The high position is for extending or retracting the telescopic wedges.
[0047] This solution uses a positioning block 322 on the top of the loading platform, which enhances the stability and safety of the loading platform when loading and unloading, simplifies the structure of the loading platform, reduces its weight, and lowers the power of the lifting motor, thereby reducing equipment costs.
[0048] Example 2:
[0049] Based on Embodiment 1, this embodiment provides an implementation method for boosting the driving component 2, specifically, as follows: Figure 1The lifting driving assembly 2 comprises a lifting motor 21, a lifting chain 22 and a counterweight assembly 23, the lifting motor 21 drives the lifting chain 22 through a driving shaft and a driving sprocket, and the lifting chain 22 is connected with the counterweight assembly 23 and the cargo platform frame 33 through a plurality of reversing sprockets.
[0050] It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments of the present application described above and shown in the drawings are merely exemplary and do not limit the present application. The purpose of the present application has been fully and effectively achieved. The function and structural principle of the present application have been demonstrated and described in the embodiments, and the embodiments of the present application can be any deformation and modification without departing from the principle.
Claims
1. A car-changing and repairing hoist with a fall-preventing function, characterized in that: The system includes a frame assembly (1), a lifting drive assembly (2), and a loading platform assembly (3). The frame assembly (1) is provided with a support. The loading platform assembly (3) is installed on the frame assembly (1). The lifting drive assembly (2) is used to drive the loading platform assembly (3) to lift and lower on the frame assembly (1). The loading platform assembly (3) includes a loading platform frame (33), a suspension track (31) installed on the loading platform frame (33), and a fall-prevention positioning assembly (32). The fall-prevention positioning assembly (32) includes several positioning blocks (322), a limiting body (324), and a positioning block rotation drive. The positioning blocks (322) are connected to the positioning block rotation drive. The positioning blocks (322) have a positioning state and a retracted state. In the positioning state, the positioning blocks (322) can contact the support to achieve the supporting effect on the loading platform assembly (3). The limiting body (324) is used to limit the positioning blocks (322) in the positioning state.
2. The car-changing maintenance hoist having a fall-preventing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting body (324) is equipped with a hydraulic buffer (327) for buffering the positioning block (322).
3. The car-changing maintenance hoist having a fall-preventing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning blocks (322) are set in 2 to 6 groups and are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the loading platform frame (33).
4. The car-changing maintenance hoist having a fall-preventing function according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The positioning block rotation drive includes a drive cylinder (325), and the piston rod of the drive cylinder (325) is connected to the hinge point (326) on the positioning block (322).
5. The car-changing maintenance hoist having a fall-preventing function according to claim 4, characterized by: The positioning block (322) is a wedge-shaped block, and the side that contacts the support is a plane.
6. The car-changing maintenance hoist having a fall-preventing function according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: A top buffer (14) is provided on the frame component (1).
7. The car-changing maintenance hoist having a fall-preventing function according to claim 6, characterized by: The frame assembly (1) is provided with a buffer bracket (13), and the loading platform frame (33) is provided with a bottom buffer (34) for contacting the buffer bracket (13).
8. The car-changing maintenance hoist having a fall-preventing function according to claim 7, characterized by: The frame assembly (1) is provided with a plurality of guide rails (12), the cargo platform frame (33) can move up and down along the guide rails (12), and the cargo platform frame (33) is provided with guide wheels (35) for contacting the guide rails (12).
9. The car-changing maintenance hoist having a fall-preventing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support part is a support rod (11).
10. The car-changing maintenance hoist having a fall-preventing function according to claim 1, characterized by: The lifting drive assembly (2) includes a lifting motor (21) and a lifting chain (22).