A bearing roller roundness detection device

By designing an adjustable ejector pin and clamping assembly for the bearing roller roundness detection device, the problem of poor clamping stability was solved, achieving higher detection accuracy and product quality assurance.

CN224681478UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-25XINCHANG FUSDE AUTO PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521922544.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-08
Publication Date
2026-08-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing bearing roller roundness testing devices suffer from poor clamping stability when dealing with bearing rollers of different models and narrow, elongated structures, which affects the test results.

Method used

The detection device includes a base, a bracket, a detection component, and a clamping component. It uses an adjustable ejector pin and a clamping component to stably clamp the bearing rollers. The combination of ejector pin and probe limits and supports the workpiece to ensure its stability.

Benefits of technology

This improved the clamping stability and inspection accuracy of bearing rollers, ensuring product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bearing roller roundness detection device, including base, support, detection subassembly and clamping assembly, and clamping assembly includes connecting rod, arc frame and connecting block, and arc frame is arc, and is fixedly connected between connecting rod and connecting block, the center of connecting rod is connected with the adjusting screw with the thread, and the side fixedly connected with support seat of adjusting screw is towards connecting block, and support seat forms a support surface, and the space for installing work piece is formed between support seat and connecting block, connecting block is connected with the thimble three with the thread, and the thimble three can be adjusted with the thread along the direction perpendicular to the support surface, for the work piece pressure package in support surface, the support is installed with the thimble one, the thimble two and detection subassembly, and the thimble one can butt against the outer circumferential limit of work piece with the thimble two, and detection subassembly can detect through the probe butt against the outer circumferential of work piece. The utility model can improve the stability to the roller clamping, improves the roller detection precision.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bearing roller testing technology, and in particular to a bearing roller roundness testing device. Background Technology

[0002] Cylindrical roller and tapered roller bearings are both separable bearings, with raceways on both the inner and outer rings. During use, the rollers rotate within these raceways. Therefore, the roundness of the outer circumference of the rollers is crucial to the quality of the manufactured bearings. Substandard roller quality directly shortens the bearing's service life.

[0003] After the bearing rollers are machined, their roundness must first be checked to screen out those that do not meet quality standards, thus extending the bearing's service life. Existing bearing roller roundness testing devices typically use a roller positioner with a pin and testing assembly. During testing, one end face of the bearing roller is placed on a support surface, and three pins are used to clamp and limit the roller's outer circumference. Two pins are fixed, while the third pin uses a dial indicator or micrometer indicator. The outer circumferential parameters of the bearing roller can be obtained by reading the dial indicator or micrometer indicator.

[0004] Because bearing rollers come in different sizes, single-size roller positioners often cannot meet the testing requirements. When the axial length of the bearing roller is large, i.e. when it has a narrow and long structure, the stability of the roller clamping will be poor, affecting the test results.

[0005] Therefore, this utility model provides a new technical solution to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a bearing roller roundness detection device that can improve the stability of roller clamping.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0008] A bearing roller roundness testing device, characterized in that it includes a base, a bracket, a testing component, and a clamping component, wherein the clamping component includes a connecting rod, an arc-shaped frame, and a connecting block, and the arc-shaped frame is arc-shaped and fixedly connected between the connecting rod and the connecting block;

[0009] The connecting rod is threaded with an adjusting screw at its center. A support seat is fixedly connected to the side of the adjusting screw facing the connecting block. The support seat forms a support surface, and a space for installing the workpiece is formed between the support seat and the connecting block.

[0010] The connecting block is threadedly connected to a third ejector pin, which can be threadedly adjusted in a direction perpendicular to the support surface to press the workpiece onto the support surface.

[0011] The bracket is equipped with ejector pin one, ejector pin two, and a detection component. Ejector pin one and ejector pin two can abut against the outer periphery of the workpiece for limiting, and the detection component can perform detection by abutting against the outer periphery of the workpiece with a probe.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a protrusion is integrally connected to the upper end of the base, and a through hole is provided on the protrusion; a cylindrical part is integrally connected to the lower end of the bracket, and a through hole is provided in the center of the cylindrical part; the bracket is locked by a locking bolt passing through the through hole and threadedly connected to the through hole.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that fixing part one and fixing part three are fixedly installed at both ends of the bracket, and fixing part two is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bracket through a connecting part, and fixing part one and fixing part three are coaxially opposite to each other.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that movable part one and movable part two are slidably installed inside the fixed part one and the fixed part two respectively, and ejector pin one and ejector pin two are fixedly installed at the ends of movable part one and movable part two respectively, so that the ends of ejector pin one and ejector pin two can be abutted against the outer periphery limit of the workpiece by sliding adjustment of movable part one and movable part two.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that the detection component includes a clamping rod, the clamping rod is slidably installed inside the fixing part three, the probe is fixedly installed at the end of the clamping rod, and the end of the probe can be made to abut against the outer periphery of the workpiece for detection by sliding and adjusting the clamping rod.

[0016] The present invention is further configured such that the outer periphery of the fixing part one, the fixing part two and the fixing part three are respectively threaded with fastening bolts, which can lock the movable part one, the movable part two and the clamping rod respectively by rotating and adjusting the fastening bolts.

[0017] The present invention is further configured such that a through connecting hole is provided at the center of the bracket and facing the probe, and the connecting rod passes through the connecting hole and can slide and adjust along the axial direction of the connecting rod.

[0018] The present invention is further configured such that one end of the arc-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, and the other end is fixedly installed with a connecting block. The connecting block and the connecting rod are coaxially opposite each other. The center of the connecting rod is threaded with an adjusting screw, which can be extended and retracted along the axial direction of the connecting rod.

[0019] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: the support in the detection device is equipped with an adjustable pin that can support and limit the workpiece. In order to ensure the clamping stability of the workpiece and improve the detection accuracy, a clamping assembly is also installed on the support. The clamping assembly includes a connecting rod, an arc frame and a connecting block. By sliding and adjusting the relative position of the connecting rod on the support, the roundness detection of the workpiece at different positions can be realized.

[0020] The connecting block is threaded with ejector pin three, and an adjusting screw is threaded to the center of the connecting rod. A support seat is fixedly connected to the adjusting screw in the direction of ejector pin three. By rotating the adjusting screw, the distance between ejector pin three and the support seat can be controlled, which facilitates the placement of the workpiece. Then, by rotating and adjusting ejector pin three to abut against one end of the workpiece, the workpiece is tightly fitted to the support surface of the support seat, forming an axially stable clamping. Then, through the limiting support of ejector pin one and ejector pin two on the bracket, the clamping stability of the workpiece during the inspection process can be effectively improved, the inspection accuracy of the workpiece can be improved, and thus the quality of the product can be guaranteed. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a bearing roller roundness detection device in this embodiment.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a bearing roller roundness detection device in this embodiment.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the base and bracket in a bearing roller roundness testing device in this embodiment.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping assembly in a bearing roller roundness detection device according to this embodiment.

[0025] Reference numerals: Base 1; Protrusion 11; Through hole 111; Bracket 2; Ejector pin 1 21; Ejector pin 22; Connecting hole 23; Fixing part 1 24; Movable part 1 241; Fixing part 2 25; Movable part 2 251; Cylindrical part 26; Through hole 2 261; Locking bolt 262; Connecting part 27; Fixing part 3 28; Fastening bolt 29; Detection assembly 3; Clamping rod 31; Probe 32; Clamping assembly 4; Connecting rod 41; Arc frame 42; Connecting block 43; Ejector pin 3 44; Adjusting screw 45; Support seat 46; Support surface 461; Workpiece 5. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] This embodiment discloses a bearing roller roundness detection device, referring to... Figures 1-4 As shown, the assembly mainly includes a base 1, a bracket 2, a detection component 3, and a clamping component 4. The bracket 2 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the base 1. The clamping component 4 includes a connecting rod 41, an arc-shaped frame 42, and a connecting block 43. The arc-shaped frame 42 has an arc-shaped structure and is fixedly connected between the connecting rod 41 and the connecting block 43. An adjusting screw 45 is threaded to the center of the connecting rod 41. A support seat 46 is fixedly connected to the side of the adjusting screw 45 facing the connecting block 43. The support seat 46 forms a support surface 461. A space for installing the workpiece 5 is formed between the support seat 46 and the connecting block 43. A ejector pin 44 is threaded to the connecting block 43. The ejector pin 44 can be threadedly adjusted in a direction perpendicular to the support surface 461. By rotating and adjusting the ejector pin 44, its end can abut against one end of the workpiece 5, thus pressing the workpiece 5 in place. The support surface 461 forms a tight fit. Adjustable ejector pins 21 and 22 are also installed on the bracket 2. Ejector pins 21 and 22 can be adjusted to abut against the outer periphery of the workpiece 5, achieving a limiting installation of the workpiece 5. A detection component 3 is also installed on the bracket 2 at the other end opposite to ejector pin 21 and towards ejector pin 21. The detection component 3 can adjust the probe 32 to abut against the outer periphery of the workpiece 5, enabling the detection of the roundness of the outer periphery of the workpiece 5. The probe 32 is a dial indicator or micrometer; the reading of the dial indicator or micrometer indicates the outer periphery parameters of the bearing roller. The entire device has high structural stability, is easy to adjust, and can stably clamp the workpiece 5 to be tested, improving detection accuracy and ensuring product quality.

[0028] Reference Figure 2As shown, workpiece 5 is a cylindrical or tapered roller of a bearing, with a cylindrical or conical shape. The main body of bracket 2 has an arc-shaped structure. Fixing part 1 24 and fixing part 3 28 are fixedly connected to both ends of bracket 2, and fixing part 1 24 and fixing part 3 28 are coaxially opposite each other. Fixing part 2 25 is fixedly connected to the middle of bracket 2 via connecting part 27. Through holes are opened in the center of fixing part 1 24, fixing part 3 28 and fixing part 2 25, and fastening bolts 29 are threaded to the outer periphery of each. Movable part 1 241 and movable part 251 are slidably installed in the inner periphery of the through holes on fixing part 1 24 and fixing part 2 25, respectively. Ejector pin 1 21 and ejector pin 22 are fixedly installed at the ends of movable part 1 241 and movable part 251, respectively. The ends of ejector pin 1 21 and ejector pin 22 are both facing the workpiece, and movable part 1 241 and movable part 251 can be adjusted by sliding. 1. Move towards the workpiece so that ejector pin 1 21 and ejector pin 22 can respectively abut against the outer periphery of workpiece 5 for limiting. Then, by rotating and adjusting the fastening bolt 29, movable part 1 241 and movable part 251 can be locked to the inner periphery of fixed part 1 24 and fixed part 25 respectively, realizing the limiting installation. The detection component 3 mainly includes a clamping rod 31 and probes 32 and a scale plate respectively installed at both ends of the clamping rod 31. The clamping rod 31 is slidably installed in the through hole on the fixed part 3 28 and can be locked by the fastening bolt 29. The probe 32 is a dial indicator or a dial gauge, which is fixedly installed at the end of the clamping rod 31 facing the workpiece 5. By sliding and adjusting the clamping rod 31, the end of the probe 32 can abut against the outer periphery of the workpiece 5 to detect the outer periphery roundness of the workpiece 5 and obtain the outer periphery parameters of the bearing roller.

[0029] Reference Figure 4As shown, the clamping assembly 4 mainly includes a connecting rod 41, an arc-shaped frame 42, and a connecting block 43. The arc-shaped frame 42 is arc-shaped and fixedly installed between the connecting rod 41 and the connecting block 43. A third ejector pin 44 is threadedly connected to the inner circumference of the connecting block 43, and an adjusting screw 45 is threadedly connected to the center of the connecting rod 41. A support seat 46 is fixedly installed on the side of the adjusting screw 45 facing the third ejector pin 44, forming a support surface 461. A workpiece 5 can be installed between the support seat 46 and the third ejector pin 44. By rotating and adjusting the third ejector pin 44, its end abuts against one end of the workpiece 5, so that the other end of the workpiece 5 is tightly fitted. The support surface 461 on the support base 46 can form a stable clamping of the workpiece in the axial direction; a through connecting hole 23 is opened at the center of the bracket 2 and in the direction of the probe 32. The connecting rod 41 passes through the connecting hole 23 and can be slidably adjusted in the direction of the connecting hole 23. A fastening bolt is threaded on the outside of the bracket 2 relative to the installation position of the connecting rod 41. The connecting rod 41 can be locked in the connecting hole 23 by adjusting the fastening bolt; under the combined action of the first ejector pin 21, the second ejector pin 22 and the clamping assembly 4, the workpiece 5 can form a stable limiting clamping, which improves the roundness detection accuracy of the workpiece 5.

[0030] When workpiece 5 needs to be inspected, it must first be stably clamped. First, according to the specific dimensions of workpiece 5, adjust the relative position of the connecting rod 41 and the bracket 2 by sliding adjustment and lock it with fastening bolts. Then, rotate the adjusting screw 45 connected to the center thread of the adjusting rod 41 to adjust the distance between the support base 46 and the connecting block 43 to a suitable distance. Then, place workpiece 5 between the support base 46 and the connecting block 43 so that one end of workpiece 5 abuts against the support surface 461 on the support base 46. Then, adjust the ejector pins 21 and 22 movably mounted on the bracket 2 so that they abut against the outer periphery of workpiece 5 to form a limiting support. Finally, adjust the inner thread of the connecting block 43 by rotating the screw. The ejector pin 344 is connected so that its end abuts against one end of the workpiece 5, which can form an axial pressure on the workpiece 5, so that the workpiece 5 can fit tightly against the support surface 461 on the support base 46; finally, the clamping rod 31 in the detection assembly 3 is slidably adjusted so that the end of the probe 32 abuts against the outer periphery of the workpiece 5 to detect the outer circumference roundness of the workpiece 5 and obtain the outer circumference parameters of the bearing roller; after the first position point detection is completed, the direction of ejector pin 344 is adjusted so that it no longer abuts against the workpiece, the workpiece 5 is rotated to a suitable position, and then ejector pin 34 is adjusted to abut against the workpiece 5 again, and the detection is performed again. The operation can be repeated. By improving the clamping stability of the workpiece 5, the detection accuracy of the workpiece 5 can be improved.

[0031] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a protrusion 11 is integrally connected to the upper end of the base 1, and a through hole 111 is provided on the protrusion 11. A cylindrical part 26 is integrally connected to the lower end of the bracket 2, and a through hole 261 is provided in the center of the cylindrical part 26. The bracket 2 is threaded to the through hole 111 on the protrusion 11 by passing through the through hole 261 through the locking bolt 261. The bracket 2 can be rotated and adjusted around the axial direction of the locking bolt 261, and the bracket 2 can be locked by rotating and adjusting the locking bolt 261. The operation is simple and the adjustment is convenient.

[0032] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the scope of this utility model's concept are protected. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principle of this utility model should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A bearing roller roundness testing device, characterized in that, It includes a base (1), a bracket (2), a detection component (3), and a clamping component (4). The clamping component (4) includes a connecting rod (41), an arc frame (42), and a connecting block (43). The arc frame (42) is arc-shaped and is fixedly connected between the connecting rod (41) and the connecting block (43). The connecting rod (41) is threaded with an adjusting screw (45) at its center. The adjusting screw (45) is fixedly connected to a support seat (46) on the side facing the connecting block (43). The support seat (46) forms a support surface (461). A space for installing the workpiece (5) is formed between the support seat (46) and the connecting block (43). The connecting block (43) is threadedly connected to a third ejector pin (44), which can be threadedly adjusted in a direction perpendicular to the support surface (461) to press the workpiece (5) onto the support surface (461). The bracket (2) is equipped with ejector pin one (21), ejector pin two (22) and detection component (3). Ejector pin one (21) and ejector pin two (22) can abut against the outer periphery of the workpiece (5) for limiting. The detection component (3) can abut against the outer periphery of the workpiece (5) through probe (32) for detection.

2. The bearing roller roundness testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the base (1) is integrally connected to a protrusion (11), and a through hole (111) is provided on the protrusion. The lower end of the bracket (2) is integrally connected to a cylindrical part (26), and a through hole (261) is provided in the center of the cylindrical part (26). The bracket (2) is locked by passing through the through hole (261) with a locking bolt (262) and threadedly connected to the through hole (111).

3. The bearing roller roundness testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bracket (2) has a fixing part one (24) and a fixing part three (28) fixedly installed at both ends respectively. The bracket (2) has a fixing part two (25) fixedly connected to the middle position through a connecting part (27). The fixing part one (24) and the fixing part three (28) are coaxially opposite to each other.

4. The bearing roller roundness testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, Movable part 1 (241) and movable part 2 (251) are slidably installed inside the fixed part 1 (24) and fixed part 2 (25), respectively. Ejector pin 1 (21) and ejector pin 2 (22) are fixedly installed at the ends of movable part 1 (241) and movable part 2 (251), respectively. By sliding and adjusting movable part 1 (241) and movable part 2 (251), the ends of ejector pin 1 (21) and ejector pin 2 (22) can abut against the outer periphery of the workpiece (5) for a limited position.

5. A bearing roller roundness testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The detection component (3) includes a clamping rod (31), which is slidably installed inside the fixing part (28). The probe (32) is fixedly installed at the end of the clamping rod (31), and the end of the probe (32) can be made to abut against the outer periphery of the workpiece (5) for detection by sliding and adjusting the clamping rod (31).

6. A bearing roller roundness testing device according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that, The outer periphery of the fixing part 1 (24), fixing part 2 (25) and fixing part 3 (28) are respectively threaded with fastening bolts (29), which can lock the movable part 1 (241), movable part 2 (251) and clamping rod (31) by rotating and adjusting the fastening bolts (29).

7. The bearing roller roundness testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bracket (2) has a through connection hole (23) at its center and facing the probe (32). The connecting rod (41) passes through the connection hole (23) and can slide and adjust along the axial direction of the connecting rod (41).

8. The bearing roller roundness testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the arc frame (42) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (41), and the other end is fixedly installed with a connecting block (43). The connecting block (43) is coaxially opposite to the connecting rod (41). The center of the connecting rod (41) is threaded with an adjusting screw (45). The adjusting screw (45) can be extended and retracted along the axial direction of the connecting rod (41).