Automatic chicken bottom plate net for broiler cage culture

CN224685000UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-28AFU (HEBEI) AGRI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522002266.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-17
Publication Date
2026-08-28
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型的目的是解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种肉鸡笼养自动出鸡底板网,解决了现有肉鸡笼养装置在出栏自动化程度低、清洗通风功能不足,以及主底板网的安装拆卸不便的问题

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型中,通过第一电机带动一系列连杆部件协同运作,从而实现自动出鸡功能,让家禽出栏更便捷高效;通过水泵、第二电机分别带动喷水与通风相关部件工作,从而实现清洗和通风功能,为肉鸡养殖营造良好条件。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to broiler feeding technical field discloses a broiler cage automatic chicken bottom plate net, including frame, the front end right side outer wall of frame is installed with first motor, the right side inner wall fixed connection of frame has the fixed plate, the drive end fixed connection of first motor has the thread rod, the front and back both ends outer wall of thread rod all are threadedly connected with the sliding block, the bottom all fixed connection of sliding block has the connecting block no.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of broiler breeding technology, and in particular to an automatic broiler cage bottom plate mesh. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of the broiler farming industry and the continuous expansion of farming scale, the requirements for the automation level of farming equipment are becoming increasingly higher. Three-dimensional cage farming, due to its advantages such as a large number of chickens per unit area and low overall mobility, has become the main method of broiler farming. To further improve farming efficiency, reduce labor, and lower farming costs, there is an urgent need for equipment that can achieve automated chicken removal; the automatic chicken removal bottom plate mesh for broiler cage farming is a key component of this.

[0003] In the current broiler farming industry, broiler cage systems are widely used. However, existing automatic broiler cage removal devices with bottom mesh panels have several unresolved problems. Firstly, their automation level is low. When broilers reach market weight and need to be removed from the cages, automatic removal is often not efficient or convenient. This not only consumes significant manpower and time but also easily causes unnecessary stress to the broilers due to excessive human intervention, affecting broiler quality. Secondly, their cleaning and ventilation functions are significantly inadequate. Cleanliness inside the cages is crucial for the healthy growth of broilers, but existing bottom mesh devices struggle to guarantee effective cleaning, easily leaving behind dirt and bacteria. Poor ventilation also results in a poor air environment inside the cages, which is detrimental to the normal growth and development of broilers. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing an automatic broiler cage bottom plate mesh, which solves the problems of low automation in broiler cage devices, insufficient cleaning and ventilation functions, and inconvenient installation and disassembly of the main bottom plate mesh.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An automatic broiler cage bottom plate mesh includes a frame. A first motor is installed on the outer wall of the right front end of the frame. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right side of the frame. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the drive end of the first motor. Slider blocks are threadedly connected to the outer walls of both ends of the threaded rod. Connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the sliders. Rotating plates are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the connecting blocks. Bottom plate frames are provided on both the front and rear sides of the bottom end of the frame. Fixing components are provided on both the left and right sides of the bottom end of the bottom plate frames. Main bottom plate mesh is provided on the inner walls of the bottom plate frames. Carding plates are fixedly connected to the outer walls of both the left and right sides of the main bottom plate mesh. A cleaning component is provided at the top of the frame. Ventilation components are provided on the inner walls of both the left and right sides of the front end of the frame. Connecting blocks are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the top right side of the bottom plate frames. The bottom ends of the rotating plates are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the connecting blocks.

[0006] Furthermore, the rear end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate, and the outer wall of the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes a water pump fixedly connected to the top of the frame, a connecting pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pump, water outlet pipes fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of the connecting pipe, and a plurality of nozzles fixedly connected to the bottom of the water outlet pipe.

[0008] Furthermore, the ventilation assembly includes ventilation hoods fixedly connected to the inner walls of the left and right sides of the front end of the frame. The inner walls of the ventilation hoods are fixedly connected to mounting plates, and the outer walls of the front sides of the mounting plates are each equipped with a second motor. The drive ends of the second motors are all fixedly connected to fans.

[0009] Furthermore, the fixing component includes mounting blocks fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom end of the base plate frame. The inner walls of the mounting blocks are slidably connected with positioning rods. The bottom ends of the positioning rods are all fixedly connected with pull plates. The outer walls of the positioning rods are all fixedly connected with moving plates. The inner walls of the mounting blocks are all provided with springs.

[0010] Furthermore, the top ends of the springs are all connected to the bottom ends of the movable plate, the bottom ends of the springs are all connected to the inner wall of the mounting block, and the outer walls of the movable plate are all slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting block.

[0011] Furthermore, the inner wall of the card plate is provided with through holes, the size of which is adapted to the positioning rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the inner walls of both the left and right sides of the base plate frame are provided with sliding grooves, and the outer walls of the card plate are slidably connected to the inner walls of the sliding grooves.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, the first motor drives a series of linkage components to work together, thereby realizing the automatic chicken unloading function, making poultry unloading more convenient and efficient; the water pump and the second motor drive the water spraying and ventilation-related components to work, thereby realizing the cleaning and ventilation functions, creating good conditions for broiler chicken farming.

[0014] 2. In this utility model, the positioning rod is moved by the pull plate and automatically reset by the spring force, thereby achieving automatic fixing of the main base plate mesh and ensuring its stability during use; the positioning rod is disengaged from the through hole of the card plate by the pull plate and guided by the slide groove, thereby realizing convenient installation and disassembly of the main base plate mesh on the base plate frame, which is convenient for daily maintenance operations. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of an automatic broiler cage bottom plate mesh proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting pipe structure of the automatic chicken-out bottom plate mesh for broiler cage rearing proposed in this utility model. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the slider structure of an automatic chicken-out bottom plate mesh for broiler cage rearing proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate structure of the automatic chicken feeding bottom plate mesh for broiler cages proposed in this utility model. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the card plate structure of the automatic chicken feeding bottom plate mesh for broiler cages proposed in this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning rod structure of the automatic chicken-out bottom plate mesh for broiler cages proposed in this utility model.

[0016] Legend: 1. Frame; 2. First motor; 3. Fixing plate; 4. Threaded rod; 5. Slider; 6. Connecting block one; 7. Rotating plate; 8. Base plate frame; 9. Clamping plate; 10. Connecting block two; 11. Main base plate mesh; 12. Water pump; 13. Connecting pipe; 14. Water outlet pipe; 15. Nozzle; 16. Ventilation hood; 17. Mounting plate; 18. Second motor; 19. Fan; 20. Mounting block; 21. Pull plate; 22. Positioning rod; 23. Moving plate; 24. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Reference Figures 1-3 This utility model provides an embodiment of an automatic broiler cage bottom plate mesh, comprising a frame 1, a first motor 2 installed on the outer wall of the front right side of the frame 1, a fixing plate 3 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right side of the frame 1, a threaded rod 4 fixedly connected to the drive end of the first motor 2, sliders 5 threadedly connected to the outer walls of both ends of the threaded rod 4, connecting blocks 6 fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the sliders 5, rotating plates 7 rotatably connected to the inner walls of the connecting blocks 6, bottom plate frames 8 provided on both the front and rear sides of the bottom end of the frame 1, main bottom plate mesh 11 provided on the inner walls of the bottom plate frames 8, and clamping plates 9 fixedly connected to the outer walls of both the left and right sides of the main bottom plate mesh 11. A cleaning assembly is installed at the top of frame 1. Ventilation assemblies are installed on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the front end of frame 1. Connecting blocks 2 10 are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the top right side of the bottom plate frame 8. The bottom ends of rotating plates 7 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of connecting blocks 2 10. The rear end of threaded rod 4 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of fixed plate 3. The outer walls of sliders 5 are slidably connected to the inner walls of fixed plate 3. The cleaning assembly includes a water pump 12 fixedly connected to the top of frame 1. A connecting pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of water pump 12. Water outlet pipes 14 are fixedly connected to both ends of connecting pipe 13. Several nozzles 15 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of water outlet pipes 14. (Refer to...) Figure 4 The ventilation assembly includes ventilation hoods 16 fixedly connected to the inner walls of the left and right sides of the front end of the frame 1. Mounting plates 17 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the ventilation hoods 16. Second motors 18 are installed on the outer front walls of the mounting plates 17. Fans 19 are fixedly connected to the drive ends of the second motors 18.

[0019] Specifically, the first motor 2 drives the movement of related components to provide the installation foundation. The first motor 2 can work stably on the frame 1. The fixed plate 3 can provide support and limit for components such as the threaded rod 4 and the slider 5. When the first motor 2 starts running, it can drive the threaded rod 4 to rotate, thereby providing power for the subsequent movement of the slider 5. When the threaded rod 4 rotates, due to the threaded connection and the sliding connection between the slider 5 and the fixed plate 3, the slider 5 can move linearly along the threaded rod 4 to change its position. The movement of the slider 5 is transmitted to the connecting block 6, so that the connecting block 6 can move synchronously with the slider 5. The rotating plate 7 can rotate relative to the connecting block 6, which facilitates subsequent actions such as changing the angle. The rotating plate 7 can rotate around the connecting block 10, which cooperates with the rotation at the connecting block 6 to facilitate changing the state of the base frame 8 and the main base mesh 11 on it. When the two sliders 5 slide towards the middle under the drive of the threaded rod 4, the rotating plate 7 will rotate accordingly through the linkage of the connecting block 6, the rotating plate 7, and the connecting block 10, thereby driving the two base frames 8 connected to it to open and close downwards. The base frame 8 serves as a component that supports the main base mesh 11 and poultry. Its downward opening and closing action allows the poultry to detach from the interior of the frame 1, enabling automatic chicken release. The main base mesh 11 can be placed inside the base frame 8, providing an installation position for the main base mesh 11 to support the poultry. The clamping plate 9 can limit the main base mesh 11, making its position within the base frame 8 more stable.

[0020] The inlet of the water pump 12 is connected to an external water source. The water pumped by the water pump 12 can be transported through the connecting pipe 13 to prepare for subsequent water spraying. The connection between the water pump 12 and the connecting pipe 13 is sealed with a flange. The water in the connecting pipe 13 is distributed to the outlet pipe 14 to realize the diversion and transportation of water in different directions. The water delivered from the outlet pipe 14 is evenly sprayed out through the nozzle 15 to achieve the cleaning function. The ventilation hood 16 can provide installation space and protection for the internal ventilation components. The position of the mounting plate 17 provides a mounting base for the second motor 18 and other components, so that the second motor 18 can be stably installed on the mounting plate 17 for easy start-up and operation. When the second motor 18 starts, it can drive the fan 19 to rotate. The second motor 18 drives the fan 19 to face the inside of the frame 1, thereby drawing outside air into the interior of the frame 1, so that the air inside the frame 1 can circulate and achieve the ventilation function. This automatic chicken-out bottom plate mesh for broiler cages integrates functions such as automatic chicken outing, stable support of poultry, convenient cleaning and effective ventilation, which is beneficial to broiler farming management.

[0021] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6The bottom left and right sides of the base plate frame 8 are provided with fixing components. The fixing components include mounting blocks 20 fixedly connected to the bottom left and right sides of the base plate frame 8. The inner walls of the mounting blocks 20 are slidably connected with positioning rods 22. The bottom ends of the positioning rods 22 are all fixedly connected with pull plates 21. The outer walls of the positioning rods 22 are all fixedly connected with moving plates 23. The inner walls of the mounting blocks 20 are provided with springs 24. The top ends of the springs 24 are connected to the bottom ends of the moving plates 23. The bottom ends of the springs 24 are connected to the inner walls of the mounting blocks 20. The outer walls of the moving plates 23 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the mounting blocks 20. The inner walls of the clamping plates 9 are provided with through holes. The size of the through holes is adapted to the positioning rods 22. The inner walls of the left and right sides of the base plate frame 8 are provided with sliding grooves. The outer walls of the clamping plates 9 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the sliding grooves.

[0022] Specifically, the mounting block 20 provides a mounting base for fixing components such as the positioning rod 22 and the pull plate 21, allowing the fixing components to be stably set on the base frame 8. The positioning rod 22 can slide flexibly within the mounting block 20, facilitating subsequent positioning operations. The pull plate 21 can simultaneously pull all the positioning rods 22, achieving linked operation and conveniently controlling the position of the positioning rods 22. The positioning rods 22 are connected to the moving plate 23 as a whole, allowing the moving plate 23 to move synchronously with the positioning rods 22. It also provides a connection point for the spring 24. When the positioning rod 22 moves under external force, the spring 24 is compressed or stretched, storing elastic potential energy. When the external force disappears, under the action of the spring 24's elastic force, the moving plate 23 will drive the positioning rod 22 back to its original position, achieving the automatic reset function of the positioning rod 22. Furthermore, the elastic force of the spring 24 is greater than the frictional force of the positioning rod 22. When an external force, such as pulling the pull plate 21, causes the positioning rod 22 to overcome the elastic force of the spring 24 and move downwards, disengaging from the clamp. After the through hole of plate 9 is removed, the elastic force of spring 24 can overcome the friction of the positioning rod 22 when it slides, pushing the moving plate 23 and the positioning rod 22 to automatically reset downwards, so that they can be reinserted into the through hole, thus realizing the automatic fixation of the main base plate mesh 11. The movement of the moving plate 23 is guided and limited, ensuring that the moving plate 23 can only slide in a specific direction within the mounting block 20, thereby ensuring the stability and accuracy of the movement of the positioning rod 22. When the positioning rod 22 is inserted into the through hole of the card plate 9, it can fix the card plate 9 on the base plate frame 8, thereby realizing the fixation of the main base plate mesh 11 and preventing the main base plate mesh 11 from shifting during use. The slide groove provides guidance for the installation and disassembly of the card plate 9, allowing the card plate 9 to slide smoothly into or out of the base plate frame 8 along the slide groove, facilitating the replacement and maintenance of the main base plate mesh 11. By pulling the plate 21, the positioning rod 22 is disengaged from the through hole of the card plate 9, and with the guidance of the slide groove, the main base plate mesh 11 can be conveniently installed and disassembled on the base plate frame 8.

[0023] Working principle: The first motor 2 is started, its drive end drives the threaded rod 4 to rotate. The threaded rod 4, through a threaded connection, causes the slider 5 to slide on the inner wall of the fixed plate 3 and move towards the center. The slider 5 drives the connecting block 6 to move, and the connecting block 6 drives the rotating plate 7 to rotate. The bottom end of the rotating plate 7 rotates within the connecting block 10, thereby causing the bottom plate frame 8 to open downwards, allowing the poultry to detach from the frame 1 and automatically release the chickens. When installing the main bottom plate mesh 11, the pull plate 21 is pulled. The pull plate 21 drives the positioning rod 22 to slide upwards within the mounting block 20. The positioning rod 22 drives the moving plate 23 to compress the spring 24, causing the two side clamping plates 9 of the main bottom plate mesh 11 to slide into the grooves on the inner wall of the bottom plate frame 8. The pull plate 21 is released, and the spring 24 springs back. The friction force is greater than that of the positioning rod 22, which pushes the moving plate 23 and the positioning rod 22 to reset. The positioning rod 22 is inserted into the through hole of the card plate 9 to fix the main bottom plate mesh 11. When disassembling the main bottom plate mesh 11, the pulling plate 21 is pulled to make the positioning rod 22 disengage from the through hole of the card plate 9 and slide out of the card plate 9 along the slide groove to complete the disassembly. The water pump 12 is connected to an external water source at the inlet. After starting, the water is transported to the left and right water outlet pipes 14 through the connecting pipe 13 and sprayed through the nozzle 15 to clean the bottom plate mesh. The second motor 18 is started, and its drive end drives the fan 19 to rotate inside the ventilation hood 16. The mounting plate 17 fixes the second motor 18. The fan 19 rotates to draw outside air into the interior of the frame 1, realizing air circulation inside the frame 1 and achieving ventilation.

[0024] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic bottom plate mesh for broiler cage rearing, characterized in that, The system includes a frame (1), a first motor (2) installed on the outer wall of the right front end of the frame (1), a fixing plate (3) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right side of the frame (1), a threaded rod (4) fixedly connected to the drive end of the first motor (2), a slider (5) threadedly connected to the outer walls of both the front and rear ends of the threaded rod (4), a connecting block (6) fixedly connected to the bottom end of each slider (5), a rotating plate (7) rotatably connected to the inner wall of each connecting block (6), and a base plate frame (8) provided on both the front and rear sides of the bottom end of the frame (1). The bottom of the base frame (8) is provided with fixing components on both the left and right sides. The inner wall of the base frame (8) is provided with a main base mesh (11). The outer walls of the left and right sides of the main base mesh (11) are fixedly connected with a card plate (9). The top of the frame (1) is provided with a cleaning component. The inner walls of the front left and right sides of the frame (1) are provided with ventilation components. The top right side of the base frame (8) is fixedly connected with a connecting block two (10). The bottom of the rotating plate (7) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block two (10).

2. The automatic broiler cage bottom plate mesh according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the threaded rod (4) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate (3), and the outer wall of the slider (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate (3).

3. The automatic broiler cage bottom plate mesh according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly includes a water pump (12) fixedly connected to the top of the frame (1), a connecting pipe (13) fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pump (12), and water outlet pipes (14) fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of the connecting pipe (13), and several nozzles (15) fixedly connected to the bottom of the water outlet pipe (14).

4. The automatic broiler cage bottom plate mesh according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation assembly includes ventilation hoods (16) fixedly connected to the inner walls of the left and right sides of the front end of the frame (1). The inner walls of the ventilation hoods (16) are fixedly connected to mounting plates (17). The outer walls of the front sides of the mounting plates (17) are all equipped with second motors (18). The drive ends of the second motors (18) are all fixedly connected to fans (19).

5. The automatic broiler cage bottom plate mesh according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component includes mounting blocks (20) fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom end of the base plate frame (8). The inner walls of the mounting blocks (20) are slidably connected with positioning rods (22). The bottom ends of the positioning rods (22) are fixedly connected with pull plates (21). The outer walls of the positioning rods (22) are fixedly connected with moving plates (23). The inner walls of the mounting blocks (20) are provided with springs (24).

6. The automatic broiler cage bottom plate mesh according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of each spring (24) is connected to the bottom of the movable plate (23), the bottom of each spring (24) is connected to the inner wall of the mounting block (20), and the outer wall of the movable plate (23) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting block (20).

7. The automatic broiler cage bottom plate mesh according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the card plate (9) is provided with through holes, the size of which is adapted to the positioning rod (22).

8. The automatic broiler cage bottom plate mesh according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the left and right sides of the base frame (8) are provided with sliding grooves, and the outer walls of the card plate (9) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the sliding grooves.