A thermal aerosol fire extinguishing device for small space powered equipment

CN224686196UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-28浙江华神消防科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522126088.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-09
Publication Date
2026-08-28
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]热气溶胶灭火装置是一种常见的消防灭火设备,属于气体灭火系统的一种,它通过其内部发生化学反应,产生大量微小的固体或液体颗粒,悬浮在气体中,形成气溶胶烟雾,从而高效地扑灭火灾;当前如配电箱、小型控制柜等小空间供电设备的消防问题突出,因空间狭窄、元器件密集,在其出现内部起火时,常规热气溶胶灭火装置释放的气溶胶容易被密集的元器件阻碍扩散,使得气溶胶难以快速扩散置到各元器件间隙深处的燃烧点,导致热气溶胶灭火装置在小空间供电设备内的灭火效率不足;因此,研发一种用于小空间供电设备的热气溶胶灭火装置来解决上述问题很有必要

Benefits of technology

[0010]本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型利用密封垫板和冷却架形成漩涡状冷却通道,药柱燃烧生成的混合气体沿漩涡状冷却通道流动时会产生强烈的涡旋和湍流,极大增加其与冷却壁面的接触面积和接触时间,从而强化传热,加速冷却,从而使气溶胶颗粒在生成后迅速冷却,气溶胶颗粒没有足够的时间和能量进行充分的凝聚生长,使得最终形成的灭火微粒尺寸较小且分布均匀,这些小尺寸的气溶胶颗粒扩散速度快,不易被元器件阻挡,更容易扩散到元器件间隙深处的燃烧点进行灭火,从而提升热气溶胶灭火装置在小空间供电设备内的灭火效率。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hot aerosol fire extinguishing device for small space power supply equipment, including shell, sealing gasket and apron, the apron sets up at one side of shell, and the sealing gasket sets up between shell and apron, the sidewall on shell bottom has a plurality of spouts, be equipped with the cartridge and cooling frame in the shell, the utility model discloses a vortex cooling channel is formed with sealing gasket and cooling frame, and the mixed gas of the burning of the medicine column generates the strong vortex and turbulence when flowing along the vortex cooling channel, greatly increase its contact area and contact time with the cooling wall surface, to strengthen heat transfer, accelerate cooling, make the final formation's fire extinguishing microparticle size smaller and distribute evenly, these small size aerosol particle diffusion speed is fast, is not easy to be blocked by component, more easily diffuses to the burning point in the component gap deep place and carries out the fire extinguishing, to promote the fire extinguishing efficiency of hot aerosol fire extinguishing device in small space power supply equipment.
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