Reciprocating paddleless extraction device

CN224686326UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-28AGRI PRODS PROCESSING RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF TROPICAL AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522141588.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-10
Publication Date
2026-08-28
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]但是,大部分提取罐主要是通过加热搅拌使物料中的成分浸出,一般在加罐壁夹层加热,升温不均匀,容易局部高温,高温易破坏提取物的风味和活性成分,从而导致固体饮料最终成品质量不佳

Benefits of technology

[0012]本申请实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果:本申请设计了往复式无桨叶提取装置,通过往复活塞的设置,可以往复带动溶剂与物料的碰撞混合,通过往复活塞的运动强制湍流,使溶剂与物料在急剧的碰撞交汇中充分接触,加速溶成分溶出,这在常温下即可有较好的提取效果,加上溶剂罐独立的加热温控装置,可以使得提取温度更加均勺,通过循环往复的提取,可加快物料成分溶出,这样在结合往复运动工作中,可以使物料在提取过程中能够均匀受热并充分接触溶剂,从而提升了提取效率和质量。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a reciprocating type paddleless extraction device, which comprises a material bin, output pipes and circulation pipes are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the top of the material bin, an upper filter plate is arranged at the inner top of the material bin, a lower filter plate is arranged below the upper filter plate, and the movement of the reciprocating piston forcibly generates turbulent flow, so that the solvent and the material are fully contacted in sharp collision and intersection, and the dissolution of the solvent is accelerated.
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Claims

1. A reciprocating bladeless extraction device, characterized in that, include: Material bin (1), the top of which is symmetrically fixed with an output pipe (103) and a circulation pipe (104); The material silo (1) is provided with an upper filter plate (102) at the top of its interior. A lower filter plate (101) is provided below the upper filter plate (102). A reciprocating piston (105) is provided below the lower filter plate (101). A one-way valve (109) is symmetrically provided at the top of the reciprocating piston (105). A guide rod (106) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the reciprocating piston (105). The reciprocating piston (105) is slidably disposed inside the material silo (1). A drive wheel (108) is slidably disposed at the other end of the guide rod (106). A reciprocating groove (107) for the reciprocating lifting and lowering of the guide rod (106) is opened on the end face of the drive wheel (108). A sliding column is fixedly disposed at the end of the guide rod (106). The sliding column is slidably disposed inside the reciprocating groove (107). The drive wheel (108) is externally connected to a motor. Solvent tank (2) is fixedly installed at the other end of the circulation pipe (104).

2. The reciprocating bladeless extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A heating temperature control device (203) is provided on one side of the solvent tank (2). A solvent inlet (201) and a first one-way valve (202) are provided at the top of the solvent tank (2). A return pipe (204) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the solvent tank (2). The return pipe (204) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the material silo (1). A one-way valve (109) is provided at the connection between the output pipe (103), the circulation pipe (104) and the return pipe (204) and the material silo (1).

3. The reciprocating bladeless extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A valve (205) is provided on the outer side of one end of the output pipe (103), the circulation pipe (104), and the return pipe (204).

4. The reciprocating bladeless extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A filter chamber (303) is fixedly installed at the other end of the output pipe (103). A filter element (305) is installed inside the filter chamber (303). A drain port (304) is installed on the outside of the filter chamber (303). A storage tank (3) is installed at the bottom of the filter chamber (303). The storage tank (3) and the filter chamber (303) are connected by a connecting pipe. An outlet pipe (301) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage tank (3). A valve (205) is installed on the outside of the outlet pipe (301). A second one-way air valve (302) is installed at the top of the storage tank (3).