Energy-saving and environment-friendly spraying dust removal device for machinery

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy -conserving and environment -friendly mechanical spraying dust collector relates to spraying dust collector technical field, include: lifting mechanism set up in the support frame is used for adjusting the height of spray barrel, lifting piece set up in the support frame with support frame sliding connection, lifting frame with Lifting piece fixed connection, swing mechanism set up in the lifting frame is used for reciprocating swing to spray barrel, and the spraying dust area of spray barrel is expanded, through setting lifting mechanism, lifting piece and lifting frame, realized the height of spray barrel adjustment, makes spray barrel more flexible in use, through setting swing mechanism, realized the reciprocating swing to spray barrel, makes spray barrel can be to the position of different angle and sprays dust removal to the use range of spray barrel is expanded.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of spray dust removal devices, and in particular to an energy-saving and environmentally friendly spray dust removal device for machinery. Background Technology

[0002] Energy-saving and environmentally friendly mechanical spray dust suppression devices are dust reduction equipment mainly used in industrial and construction scenarios. Their core is to achieve automatic spray dust suppression through mechanical structure, which has both energy-saving and environmental protection characteristics. In construction projects, spray dust suppression devices are used to clean up the dust generated on site. Construction site dust suppression spray devices are environmentally friendly equipment that captures dust particles in the air by high-pressure atomization of water mist to achieve dust suppression. Its core principle is to pressurize water and form micron-sized droplets through special nozzles, which adsorb and settle dust.

[0003] Existing spray dust removal devices typically involve moving the device to a designated location, connecting a water pipe, and then turning on the device. The water in the pipe is then atomized into a mist under high pressure and spread by a fan to capture and remove fine dust particles in the air. However, existing spray dust removal devices can usually only spray dust in one direction, which limits their use and necessitates improvements. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an energy-saving and environmentally friendly spray dust removal device for machinery, aiming to solve the technical problem that the use of energy-saving and environmentally friendly spray dust removal devices for machinery has great limitations.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: An energy-saving and environmentally friendly spray dust removal device for machinery includes a support frame, a support frame, and a fixing frame, wherein the support frame is fixedly connected to the support frame; and further includes: The spray nozzle is mounted on the fixed frame and is fixedly connected to the fixed frame; A lifting mechanism, located within the support frame, is used to adjust the height of the spray nozzle; The lifting block is disposed within the support frame and is slidably connected to the support frame; The lifting frame is fixedly connected to the lifting block; The swing mechanism, located within the lifting frame, is used to reciprocate the spray cylinder, thereby expanding the spray dust removal area of ​​the spray cylinder.

[0006] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes: The first lifting shaft is disposed inside the support frame and is rotatably connected to the support frame; The lifting plate is fixedly connected to the first lifting shaft; The second lifting shaft is fixedly connected to the lifting plate; The lifting sleeve is rotatably connected to the second lifting shaft; A sliding component is disposed within the support frame.

[0007] Preferably, the sliding component includes: There are two sliding rods, which are symmetrically arranged in the support frame and fixedly connected to the support frame; Two sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged on the sliding rod, slidably connected to the sliding rod, and threadedly connected to the first lifting shaft; A rotating component is mounted on the sliding block.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating component includes: A first rotating shaft is disposed on the sliding block and is fixedly connected to the sliding block; A rotating plate is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft; The second rotating shaft is disposed on the rotating plate and is rotatably connected to the rotating plate; A rotating frame is mounted on the second rotating shaft, fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, and fixedly connected to the lifting block.

[0009] Preferably, the swing mechanism includes: A swing frame is mounted on the lifting frame and is fixedly connected to the lifting frame. A swing motor is fixedly connected to the swing frame; The swing shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the swing motor; The swing disk is fixedly connected to the swing shaft; The transmission component is mounted on the swing disk.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission component includes: The first drive shaft is eccentrically mounted on the swing disk and is fixedly connected to the swing disk; A transmission plate is rotatably connected to the first transmission shaft; The second drive shaft is mounted on the drive plate and is rotatably connected to the drive plate. The moving mechanism is located within the lifting frame.

[0011] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes: A movable slot is provided within the lifting frame; A movable block is disposed within the movable slot and is slidably connected to the movable slot; A movable toothed plate is mounted on the movable block, fixedly connected to the movable block, and fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft. A rotating component is disposed within the lifting frame.

[0012] Preferably, the rotating component includes: A rotating shaft is disposed on the lifting frame, rotatably connected to the lifting frame, and fixedly connected to the fixing frame; A rotating gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and meshes with the moving gear plate.

[0013] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: By setting up a lifting mechanism, lifting block, and lifting frame, the height of the spray nozzle can be adjusted, making the spray nozzle more flexible in use; by setting up a swing mechanism, the spray nozzle can be swung back and forth, allowing the spray nozzle to spray dust at different angles, thereby expanding the application range of the spray nozzle. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an energy-saving and environmentally friendly spray dust removal device for machinery is shown.

[0016] Figure 2 A three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of an energy-saving and environmentally friendly spray dust removal device for machinery is shown.

[0017] Figure 3 An exploded three-dimensional view of an energy-saving and environmentally friendly spray dust removal device for machinery is shown.

[0018] Figure 4 An exploded view of the swing mechanism of an energy-saving and environmentally friendly mechanical spray dust removal device is shown.

[0019] Figure 5 An exploded view of the lifting mechanism of an energy-saving and environmentally friendly mechanical spray dust removal device is shown.

[0020] Legend: 1. Support frame; 2. Support frame; 3. Fixing frame; 4. Sprayer; 5. Lifting block; 6. Lifting frame; 7. First lifting shaft; 8. Lifting plate; 9. Second lifting shaft; 10. Lifting sleeve; 11. Sliding rod; 12. Sliding block; 13. First rotating shaft; 14. Rotating plate; 15. Second rotating shaft; 16. Rotating frame; 17. Swing frame; 18. Swing motor; 19. Swing shaft; 20. Swing disc; 21. First transmission shaft; 22. Transmission plate; 23. Second transmission shaft; 24. Moving groove; 25. Moving block; 26. Moving gear plate; 27. Rotating shaft; 28. Rotating gear. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0023] It should be noted that when a component is described as "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "set on" another component, it can be directly set on the other component or may have a component in between. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.

[0024] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0025] Reference Figures 1 to 5 The present invention provides a further description of an embodiment of an energy-saving and environmentally friendly spray dust removal device for machinery.

[0026] An energy-saving and environmentally friendly mechanical spray dust removal device includes a support frame 1, a support frame 2, and a fixed frame 3, with the support frame 2 fixedly connected to the support frame 1; it also includes: a spray cylinder 4, mounted on the fixed frame 3 and fixedly connected to it; a lifting mechanism, located within the support frame 2, for adjusting the height of the spray cylinder; a lifting block 5, located within the support frame 2 and slidably connected to it; a lifting frame 6, fixedly connected to the lifting block 5; and a swinging mechanism, located within the lifting frame 6, for reciprocatingly swinging the spray cylinder to expand its spray dust removal area.

[0027] Reference Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the lifting mechanism includes: a first lifting shaft 7, disposed within the support frame 2 and rotatably connected to the support frame 2; a lifting plate 8, fixedly connected to the first lifting shaft 7; a second lifting shaft 9, fixedly connected to the lifting plate 8; a lifting sleeve 10, rotatably connected to the second lifting shaft 9; and a sliding component disposed within the support frame 2.

[0028] During operation, rotating the lifting sleeve 10 causes the lifting plate 8, which is fixedly connected to the second lifting shaft 9, to rotate, causing the first lifting shaft 7, which is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 8, to rotate on the support frame 2.

[0029] Reference Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the sliding component includes: two sliding rods 11, which are symmetrically arranged in the support frame 2 and fixedly connected to the support frame 2; two sliding blocks 12, which are symmetrically arranged on the sliding rods 11, slidably connected to the sliding rods 11, and threadedly connected to the first lifting shaft 7; and a rotating component, which is arranged on the sliding blocks 12.

[0030] During operation, it drives the sliding block 12, which is threadedly connected to the first lifting shaft 7, to rotate, causing the sliding block 12 to slide on the sliding rod 11.

[0031] Reference Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the rotating component includes: a first rotating shaft 13, which is disposed on the sliding block 12 and fixedly connected to the sliding block 12; a rotating plate 14, which is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 13; a second rotating shaft 15, which is disposed on the rotating plate 14 and rotatably connected to the rotating plate 14; and a rotating frame 16, which is disposed on the second rotating shaft 15, fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 15, and fixedly connected to the lifting block 5.

[0032] During operation, the rotating plate 14, which is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 13, rotates, causing the rotating frame 16, which is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 15, to move away from the support frame 2, thereby causing the lifting block 5, which is fixedly connected to the rotating frame 16, to move, and thus causing the lifting frame 6 to move.

[0033] Reference Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the swing mechanism includes: a swing frame 17, which is disposed on the lifting frame 6 and fixedly connected to the lifting frame 6; a swing motor 18, which is fixedly connected to the swing frame 17; a swing shaft 19, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the swing motor 18; a swing disk 20, which is fixedly connected to the swing shaft 19; and a transmission component disposed on the swing disk 20.

[0034] When in operation, the swing motor 18 is started, which drives the swing shaft 19, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the swing motor 18, to rotate, causing the swing disk 20, which is fixedly connected to the swing shaft 19, to rotate.

[0035] Reference Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the transmission components include: a first transmission shaft 21, eccentrically mounted on the swing disk 20 and fixedly connected to the swing disk 20; a transmission plate 22, rotatably connected to the first transmission shaft 21; a second transmission shaft 23, mounted on the transmission plate 22 and rotatably connected to the transmission plate 22; and a moving mechanism, mounted inside the lifting frame 6.

[0036] During operation, it drives the transmission plate 22, which is rotatably connected to the first transmission shaft 21, to rotate.

[0037] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the moving mechanism includes: a moving groove 24, which is formed within the lifting frame 6; a moving block 25, which is disposed within the moving groove 24 and slidably connected to the moving groove 24; a moving gear plate 26, which is disposed on the moving block 25, fixedly connected to the moving block 25, and fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft 23; a rotating component, which is disposed within the lifting frame 6; a rotating shaft 27, which is disposed on the lifting frame 6, rotatably connected to the lifting frame 6, and fixedly connected to the fixed frame 3; and a rotating gear 28, which is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 27 and meshes with the moving gear plate 26.

[0038] During operation, the movable toothed plate 26, which is fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft 23, moves back and forth, causing the movable block 25, which is fixedly connected to the movable toothed plate 26, to slide in the movable groove 24, causing the rotating gear 28, which meshes with the movable toothed plate 26, to rotate, causing the rotating shaft 27, which is fixedly connected to the rotating gear 28, to rotate on the lifting frame 6, causing the fixed frame 3, which is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 27, to swing back and forth.

[0039] Working principle: In use, first push the spray nozzle to the designated position, then connect the spray nozzle to the water pipe, start the spray nozzle, so that the spray nozzle uses the fan to stick the water mist to the dust in the air, then rotate the lifting sleeve 10, which drives the lifting plate 8 fixedly connected to the second lifting shaft 9 to rotate, so that the first lifting shaft 7 fixedly connected to the lifting plate 8 rotates on the support frame 2, thereby driving the sliding block 12 threadedly connected to the first lifting shaft 7 to rotate, so that the sliding block 12 slides on the sliding rod 11, driving the rotating plate 14 rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 13 to rotate, so that the rotating frame 16 fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 15 moves away from the support frame 2, driving the lifting block 5 fixedly connected to the rotating frame 16 to move, so that the lifting frame 6 moves, thereby realizing the adjustment of the height of the spray nozzle; Next, the swing motor 18 is started, which drives the swing shaft 19, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the swing motor 18, to rotate. This causes the swing disk 20, which is fixedly connected to the swing shaft 19, to rotate, thereby driving the transmission plate 22, which is rotatably connected to the first transmission shaft 21, to rotate. This causes the moving toothed plate 26, which is fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft 23, to move back and forth. This causes the moving block 25, which is fixedly connected to the moving toothed plate 26, to slide in the moving groove 24. This causes the rotating gear 28, which meshes with the moving toothed plate 26, to rotate. This causes the rotating shaft 27, which is fixedly connected to the rotating gear 28, to rotate on the lifting frame 6. This causes the fixed frame 3, which is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 27, to swing back and forth, thereby realizing the reciprocating swing of the spray cylinder and expanding the spray dust removal range of the spray cylinder.

[0040] The above description of the embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. An energy-saving and environmentally friendly spray dust removal device for machinery, comprising a support frame (1), a support frame (2), and a fixing frame (3), wherein the support frame (2) is fixedly connected to the support frame (1); characterized in that, Also includes: The spray nozzle (4) is mounted on the fixed frame (3) and is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (3); A lifting mechanism is installed inside the support frame (2) and is used to adjust the height of the spray nozzle; The lifting block (5) is set inside the support frame (2) and is slidably connected to the support frame (2); The lifting frame (6) is fixedly connected to the lifting block (5); The swing mechanism is set inside the lifting frame (6) and is used to swing the spray cylinder back and forth to expand the spray dust removal area of ​​the spray cylinder.

2. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly spray dust removal device for machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism includes: The first lifting shaft (7) is located inside the support frame (2) and is rotatably connected to the support frame (2); The lifting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the first lifting shaft (7); The second lifting shaft (9) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (8); The lifting sleeve (10) is rotatably connected to the second lifting shaft (9); The sliding component is disposed within the support frame (2).

3. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly spray dust removal device for machinery according to claim 2, characterized in that, The sliding component includes: There are two sliding rods (11), and the two sliding rods (11) are symmetrically arranged in the support frame (2) and fixedly connected to the support frame (2); There are two sliding blocks (12), and the two sliding blocks (12) are symmetrically arranged on the sliding rod (11), slidably connected to the sliding rod (11), and threadedly connected to the first lifting shaft (7); A rotating component is disposed on the sliding block (12).

4. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly spray dust removal device for machinery according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rotating component includes: The first rotating shaft (13) is disposed on the sliding block (12) and is fixedly connected to the sliding block (12); Rotating plate (14) is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft (13); The second rotating shaft (15) is disposed on the rotating plate (14) and is rotatably connected to the rotating plate (14); The rotating frame (16) is set on the second rotating shaft (15), fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (15), and fixedly connected to the lifting block (5).

5. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly spray dust removal device for machinery according to claim 4, characterized in that, The swing mechanism includes: A swing frame (17) is disposed on the lifting frame (6) and is fixedly connected to the lifting frame (6); The swing motor (18) is fixedly connected to the swing frame (17); The swing shaft (19) is fixedly connected to the output end of the swing motor (18); The swing disk (20) is fixedly connected to the swing shaft (19); The transmission component is mounted on the swing disk (20).

6. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly spray dust removal device for machinery according to claim 5, characterized in that, The transmission component includes: The first drive shaft (21) is eccentrically mounted on the swing disk (20) and fixedly connected to the swing disk (20); The transmission plate (22) is rotatably connected to the first transmission shaft (21); The second drive shaft (23) is mounted on the drive plate (22) and is rotatably connected to the drive plate (22); The moving mechanism is located inside the lifting frame (6).

7. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly spray dust removal device for machinery according to claim 6, characterized in that, The mobile mechanism includes: The movable slot (24) is opened inside the lifting frame (6); The movable block (25) is disposed in the movable groove (24) and is slidably connected to the movable groove (24); The movable toothed plate (26) is disposed on the movable block (25), fixedly connected to the movable block (25), and fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft (23); The rotating component is located inside the lifting frame (6).

8. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly spray dust removal device for machinery according to claim 7, characterized in that, The rotating component includes: A rotating shaft (27) is disposed on the lifting frame (6), rotatably connected to the lifting frame (6), and fixedly connected to the fixing frame (3); The rotating gear (28) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (27) and meshes with the movable toothed plate (26).

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