A ladle heating device for efficient preheating of scrap

CN224695038UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-28ZHONGYE-CHANGTIAN INT ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521937819.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-09
Publication Date
2026-08-28
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]针对上述现有技术中钢包加热废钢存在的预热效率低、预热温度不均匀的问题,本实用新型提出了一种废钢高效预热的钢包加热装置

Benefits of technology

1、废钢整体预热温度高、预热温度的均匀性大幅提升:传统的钢包烘烤器预热废钢时,燃烧产生的高温烟气垂直向下喷射至废钢表面,难以进入内部废钢,仅能有效预热表面废钢;本实用新型可实现高温烟气穿透废钢的方式预热废钢,高温烟气与废钢实现对流传热,废钢整体预热温度及预热温度的均匀性大幅提升,平均温度可提升至900℃以上。

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of high-efficiency preheating of scrap steel ladle heating device, the device includes top open ladle, ladle cover is covered on the ladle opening, heating burner is set on the ladle cover.The device further includes the retaining wall with closed shape in cross section.The top of the retaining wall is connected with the ladle cover, and the bottom of the retaining wall is close to the scrap steel material surface in the ladle.The internal area enclosed by the retaining wall constitutes the combustion zone of heating burner, and the area between the retaining wall and the side wall of the ladle forms the flue gas discharge channel.The heating burner is arranged on the ladle cover at the corresponding position of the combustion zone.A flue gas outlet is further arranged on the ladle cover at the corresponding position of the flue gas discharge channel.The utility model realizes the preheating of scrap steel by the way of high-temperature flue gas penetrating scrap steel, so that the high-temperature flue gas and scrap steel carry out convection heat transfer, thereby greatly improving the uniformity of preheating temperature and overall preheating temperature of scrap steel, and realizing the high-efficiency preheating of scrap steel.
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