A swine fever virus antibody detection kit

Abstract

This invention discloses a classical swine fever virus antibody detection kit, relating to the technical field of antibody detection devices. The kit includes a housing with an internal cooler, fan, and ventilation plate. Two sets of cold water pipes are mounted on the outer surface of the cooler, each set connected to multiple fins. A filter plate is mounted on the outer surface of the housing. The fan and ventilation plate are located below and above the two sets of cold water pipes, respectively. Through the synergistic effect of the cooler, cold water pipes, fins, fan, and ventilation plate, this invention can evenly distribute cold air to all corners of the housing, controlling the internal low-temperature environment. This effectively prevents the denaturation and inactivation of biological components such as antibodies and antigens due to high temperatures, significantly improving reagent stability. It eliminates the need for external low-temperature equipment, solving the problem of reagent deterioration caused by a lack of low-temperature facilities or temperature fluctuations in grassroots veterinary stations. This provides a stable storage environment for classical swine fever detection reagents, ensuring the accuracy of test results.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of antibody detection devices, specifically a swine fever virus antibody detection kit. Background Technology

[0002] Classical swine fever, commonly known as "swine fever," is an acute, febrile, and contagious disease caused by the classical swine fever virus (CSV) of the Flaviviridae family. It is highly contagious and deadly. The virus is a single-stranded positive-sense RNA virus; the virus particles are spherical and enveloped. It can survive for a period of time at room temperature and is sensitive to lipid solvents (such as ether and chloroform), common disinfectants (such as sodium hydroxide and formaldehyde), and high temperatures. Infected and carrier pigs are the main sources of infection; their secretions, excrement, and tissues contain large amounts of the virus. Transmission can occur indirectly through direct contact, contact with contaminated objects, or via arthropod vectors such as ticks and mosquitoes.

[0003] Existing swine fever antibody test kits lack cryopreservation capabilities, and antibodies and antigens are easily denatured and inactivated at high temperatures. Furthermore, grassroots veterinary stations often lack cryopreservation equipment or experience reagent deterioration due to temperature fluctuations, resulting in poor repeatability of test results and impacting immunization assessment and disease control. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a swine fever virus antibody detection kit, which is easy to store at low temperatures and can effectively maintain the activity of antibodies and antigens, ensuring the accuracy of immune assessment and epidemic prevention and control.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a swine fever virus antibody detection kit, including a box body, a cooler, a fan and a vent plate installed inside the box body, two sets of cold water pipes installed on the outer surface of the cooler, and multiple fins connected to the outer surface of each set of cold water pipes, a filter plate installed on the outer surface of the box body, the fan and the vent plate being located below and above the two sets of cold water pipes respectively, and multiple vent holes being opened inside the vent plate.

[0006] As a further improvement of this utility model: multiple damping rods are installed on the upper surface of the breathable plate, and a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of each damping rod. The top ends of the multiple damping rods are slidably connected to a placement box.

[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model: sliders are installed on both the left and right sides of the placement box, and two sliding grooves are opened inside the box body, with the outer surface of each slider slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model: a placement plate is installed inside the placement box, and multiple placement holes are opened inside the placement plate, with a test tube placed inside each placement hole.

[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model: a storage box is installed on the upper surface of the placement plate, and multiple enzyme labeling strips are arranged inside the storage box.

[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model: a cover plate is hinged to the upper surface of the box body, and a slot is formed on the upper surface of the box body.

[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model: a locking strip is installed on the bottom surface of the cover plate, the locking strip cooperates with the locking groove, and a controller is installed on the outer surface of the box body.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model include:

[0013] This invention utilizes the synergistic effect of a cooler, cold water pipes, fins, a fan, and a ventilated plate to evenly distribute cold air to all corners of the container, controlling the internal low-temperature environment. This effectively prevents the denaturation and inactivation of biological components such as antibodies and antigens due to high temperatures, significantly improving reagent stability. It eliminates the need for external low-temperature equipment, solving the problem of reagent deterioration caused by a lack of low-temperature facilities or temperature fluctuations in grassroots veterinary stations. Its compact design and low energy consumption combine portability and practicality, providing a stable storage environment for swine fever detection reagents, ensuring the accuracy of test results, and providing reliable support for swine fever epidemic monitoring and control decisions. Simultaneously, it reduces reagent waste, lowers testing costs at the grassroots level, and enhances the widespread applicability of the detection technology. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The disclosure of this utility model is illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same parts. Wherein:

[0015] Figure 1 The schematic diagram shows the internal structure of a swine fever virus antibody detection kit according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 The schematic diagram shows a three-dimensional structure of a swine fever virus antibody detection kit according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 This illustration schematically shows a swine fever virus antibody detection kit according to one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A;

[0018] Figure 4 This illustration schematically shows a swine fever virus antibody detection kit according to one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B;

[0019] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Cooler; 3. Fan; 4. Cold water pipe; 5. Fin; 6. Ventilation plate; 7. Filter plate; 8. Damping rod; 9. Spring; 10. Placement box; 11. Slider; 12. Slide groove; 13. Placement plate; 14. Placement hole; 15. Test tube; 16. Storage box; 17. ELISA strip; 18. Cover plate; 19. Locking strip; 20. Locking slot; 21. Controller. Detailed Implementation

[0020] It is readily understood that, based on the technical solution of this utility model, those skilled in the art can propose various interchangeable structural methods and implementations without altering the essential spirit of this utility model. Therefore, the following detailed embodiments and accompanying drawings are merely illustrative descriptions of the technical solution of this utility model and should not be considered as the entirety of this utility model or as limitations or restrictions on the technical solution of this utility model.

[0021] An embodiment of the present invention is shown in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] A swine fever virus antibody detection kit includes a box body 1. Inside the box body 1, a cooler 2, a fan 3, and a vent plate 6 are installed. Two sets of cold water pipes 4 are installed on the outer surface of the cooler 2. Multiple fins 5 are connected to the outer surface of each set of cold water pipes 4. A filter plate 7 is installed on the outer surface of the box body 1. The fan 3 and the vent plate 6 are located below and above the two sets of cold water pipes 4, respectively. Multiple vent holes are opened inside the vent plate 6. During operation, the cooler 2 delivers a cold medium through the cold water pipes 4. The fins 5 absorb the cold air from the cold water pipes 4 and dissipate it into the surrounding air. The fan 3 blows air upward to form an airflow, which pushes the cold air upward through the vent holes of the vent plate 6. The detachable design of the filter plate 7 can effectively prevent dust from accumulating on the fins 5 and the surface of the cooler 2.

[0023] In this embodiment, a plurality of damping rods 8 are installed on the upper surface of the ventilated plate 6, and a spring 9 is sleeved on the outer surface of each damping rod 8. The top ends of the plurality of damping rods 8 are slidably connected to the placement box 10.

[0024] In this embodiment, sliders 11 are installed on both the left and right sides of the placement box 10. Two grooves 12 are opened inside the box body 1. The outer surface of each slider 11 is slidably connected to the inside of the groove 12. The cooperation between the slider 11 and the groove 12 provides vertical sliding guidance for the placement box 10, allowing it to move up and down inside the box body 1. The damping rod 8 and the spring 9 form an elastic support in the vertical direction. When the test tube 15 is placed in the placement box 10, the spring 9 and the damping rod 8 can absorb external vibrations and prevent the test tube 15 from being damaged due to violent shaking.

[0025] In this embodiment, a placement plate 13 is installed inside the placement box 10. The placement plate 13 has multiple placement holes 14 inside, and a test tube 15 is placed inside each placement hole 14.

[0026] In this embodiment, a storage box 16 is installed on the upper surface of the placement plate 13, and multiple enzyme labeling strips 17 are arranged inside the storage box 16.

[0027] In this embodiment, a cover plate 18 is hinged to the upper surface of the box body 1, and a slot 20 is formed on the upper surface of the box body 1.

[0028] In this embodiment, a locking strip 19 is installed on the bottom surface of the cover plate 18. The locking strip 19 cooperates with the locking groove 20. A controller 21 is installed on the outer surface of the box body 1 to facilitate the removal of the test tube 15 and enzyme labeling strip 17 inside the box body 1.

[0029] Working principle: During use, the operator can easily insert or remove the test tube 15 vertically with one hand through the matching placement hole 14 on the placement plate 13, thus achieving convenient placement of the test tube 15. The locking strip 19 of the cover plate 18 and the locking groove 20 of the box body 1 adopt a snap-fit ​​design. When the cover plate 18 is snapped down, the locking strip 19 will smoothly cut into the inclined slope of the locking groove 20 until the protrusion at the top of the locking strip 19 and the groove at the bottom of the locking groove 20 are tightly engaged. When it is necessary to maintain a low temperature environment, the cooler 2 is started by the controller 21. The cooler 2 starts working, and the fan 3 starts at the same time. The cold medium flows inside the cold water pipe 4. The fins 5 evenly distributed on the cold water pipe 4 can increase the dissipation area of ​​the cold medium. The cold airflow is pushed by the fan 3 through the vent plate 6. The multiple vents of the vent plate 6 can vent the cold airflow. Uniform airflow distribution ensures that the cold airflow is evenly delivered to all corners of the box 1, maintaining a low-temperature environment and effectively preventing the denaturation and inactivation of biological components such as antibodies and antigens due to high temperatures. Simultaneously, the compression spring 9 and damping rod 8 placed inside the box 10 form a buffer structure. During transportation, when the box 1 is subjected to vibration or impact, the compression spring 9 undergoes elastic deformation, absorbing kinetic energy through compression and extension. Meanwhile, the damping fluid inside the damping rod 8 resists the movement of the rod, slowing down the deformation rate of the spring 9. The combined effect of these two mechanisms effectively prevents the test tubes 15 from colliding with each other or impacting the inner wall, thus protecting the integrity of the samples and avoiding detection errors caused by sample damage. This provides reliable assurance for the storage and transportation of swine fever test reagents, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of the test results.

[0030] The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content described above. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the above embodiments without departing from the technical concept of this utility model, and all such modifications and variations should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A porcine pestivirus antibody detection kit, characterized by, The device includes a box body (1), inside which a cooler (2), a fan (3) and a vent plate (6) are installed. Two sets of cold water pipes (4) are installed on the outer surface of the cooler (2). Multiple fins (5) are connected to the outer surface of each set of cold water pipes (4). A filter plate (7) is installed on the outer surface of the box body (1). The fan (3) and the vent plate (6) are located below and above the two sets of cold water pipes (4), respectively. Multiple vent holes are opened inside the vent plate (6).

2. The swine fever virus antibody detection kit according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple damping rods (8) are installed on the upper surface of the breathable plate (6). A spring (9) is sleeved on the outer surface of each damping rod (8). The top ends of the multiple damping rods (8) are slidably connected to a placement box (10).

3. The swine fever virus antibody detection kit according to claim 2, characterized in that, The placement box (10) is equipped with sliders (11) on both the left and right sides. The box body (1) has two grooves (12) inside. The outer surface of each slider (11) is slidably connected to the inside of the groove (12).

4. The swine fever virus antibody detection kit according to claim 3, characterized in that, The placement box (10) is equipped with a placement plate (13), and the placement plate (13) has multiple placement holes (14) inside, and each placement hole (14) is equipped with a test tube (15).

5. The swine fever virus antibody detection kit according to claim 4, characterized in that, The upper surface of the placement plate (13) is fitted with a storage box (16), and the storage box (16) contains a plurality of enzyme labeling strips (17).

6. The classical swine fever virus antibody detection kit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the box (1) is hinged with a cover plate (18), and the upper surface of the box (1) is provided with a slot (20).

7. A classical swine fever virus antibody detection kit according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the cover plate (18) is equipped with a retaining strip (19), which cooperates with the retaining groove (20). The outer surface of the box body (1) is equipped with a controller (21).

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