Andrias davidianus bone powder superfine grinding and screening device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522073374.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-26
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型提供的大鲵骨粉超细研磨及筛分装置,所要解决的问题是:在对大鲵骨骼进行研磨和筛分作业的过程中,需要用到多个电机分别驱动不同的零部件运转,造成了生产成本增加的问题
本实用新型通过单台电机即可同步驱动螺旋送料轴旋转、主磨盘转动以及筛分框的前后往复移动,显著简化了传动系统,大幅降低了设备制造成本与后续维护费用,同时,单一动力源联动多个功能部件的高效集成设计,避免了多电机运行的能量损耗,有效减少了整体能源消耗,实现了成本的节约与能耗的优化。
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Figure CN224712132U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of giant salamander bone powder grinding and sieving technology, and more specifically, to a device for ultrafine grinding and sieving of giant salamander bone powder. Background Technology
[0002] Giant salamander bone meal is a functional food or additive made from the bones of the rare amphibian, the giant salamander (Chinese giant salamander). It has unique nutritional and medicinal value. As the name suggests, the bone meal is processed by grinding the bones into powder using a grinding device. The powder is then sieved to ensure its fineness.
[0003] Common ultrafine grinding and sieving devices for giant salamander bone powder can only grind the bones into powder and sieve them, but they lack the function of reducing energy consumption. In the process of grinding and sieving giant salamander bones, multiple motors are needed to drive different parts. The normal operation of these motors depends entirely on the power supply. If the device has a large operating power or needs to work continuously for a long time, it will significantly increase the power grid load. If the power supply comes from traditional fossil fuel power generation, this increased energy consumption will also lead to an increase in greenhouse gas emissions such as carbon dioxide, ultimately inevitably causing an increase in production costs.
[0004] In summary, to save costs, it is necessary to address the issue of excessive motor usage, so that when the giant salamander skeleton is being ground and screened, multiple components can be driven synchronously by a single motor. Utility Model Content
[0005] The problem to be solved by the ultrafine grinding and sieving device for giant salamander bone powder provided by this utility model is that in the process of grinding and sieving giant salamander bones, multiple motors are needed to drive different parts, which increases the production cost.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a device for ultrafine grinding and sieving of giant salamander bone powder, comprising a top plate, a top frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, four support legs fixedly connected to the bottom of the top frame, two first slide rails fixedly connected to the bottom of the top frame, a support frame fixedly connected between the four support legs, a motor fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a drive wheel fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the motor being used to control the rotational movement of the drive wheel, a connecting block fixedly connected to the top of the top frame, a spiral feeding shaft rotatably connected inside the connecting block, a driven wheel fixedly connected to the right end of the spiral feeding shaft, a belt provided on the outer side of the drive wheel and the driven wheel, and a belt fixedly connected to the right side of the driven wheel. A connecting rod is fixedly connected, and a turntable is rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting rod. A telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the turntable. A U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the two support legs on the right end. Two second slide rails are fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped plate. The bottom end of the telescopic rod is slidably connected to the second slide rails. A sieving frame is set at the bottom of the top plate. Sliding plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the sieving frame. The sliding plates are slidably connected to the first slide rail. A connecting frame rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the telescopic rod. The left end of the connecting frame rod is fixedly connected to the sieving frame. A grinding mechanism is set on the top plate for grinding the giant salamander skeleton. A sieving mechanism is set on the top plate for sieving the powder.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the grinding mechanism includes a feeding assembly and a grinding assembly, wherein the feeding assembly is used to feed the bone to the grinding assembly, and the grinding assembly is used to grind the bone.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the feeding assembly includes a clamp fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, a feeding can fixedly connected to the top of the clamp, and a feeding hopper fixedly connected to the outside of the feeding can.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the bone grinding assembly includes a main grinding disc fixedly connected to the left end of the spiral feeding shaft, a fixed frame fixedly connected to the left side of the feeding tank, and a fixed grinding disc fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed frame.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the screening mechanism includes a feeding assembly and a filtering assembly, wherein the feeding assembly is used to limit the falling trajectory of the powder, and the filtering assembly is used to filter the powder.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the feeding assembly includes a discharge hopper fixedly connected to the top of the top plate and a storage bin disposed on the top of the support frame.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the filtering assembly includes a sieve frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the sieve frame and a sieve mesh fixedly connected to the inside of the sieve frame.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This invention can synchronously drive the spiral feeding shaft to rotate, the main grinding disc to rotate, and the screening frame to move back and forth with a single motor, which significantly simplifies the transmission system and greatly reduces the equipment manufacturing cost and subsequent maintenance costs. At the same time, the efficient integrated design of a single power source linking multiple functional components avoids the energy loss of multiple motors, effectively reduces overall energy consumption, and achieves cost savings and energy optimization. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the frame structure of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the grinding mechanism of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the driven wheel structure of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 5 This is a bottom view of the screening frame structure of this utility model.
[0019] The attached figures are labeled as follows: 1. Top plate; 11. Top frame; 12. Support leg; 13. First slide rail; 14. Support frame; 15. Motor; 16. Drive wheel; 17. Connecting shaft block; 18. Spiral feeding shaft; 19. Driven wheel; 20. Belt; 21. Connecting rod; 22. Turntable; 23. Telescopic rod; 24. C-shaped plate; 25. Second slide rail; 26. Screening frame; 27. Sliding plate; 28. Connecting frame rod; 311. Clamping component; 312. Feeding tank; 313. Feeding hopper; 321. Main grinding disc; 322. Fixed frame; 323. Fixed grinding disc; 411. Discharge hopper; 412. Storage box; 421. Screen frame; 422. Screen mesh. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the following specific embodiments are only used to further illustrate the present application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present application. Those skilled in the art can make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the present application based on the above application content.
[0021] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figures 1 to 5The device for ultrafine grinding and sieving of giant salamander bone powder includes a top plate 1, a top frame 11 fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 1, four support legs 12 fixedly connected to the bottom of the top frame 11, two first slide rails 13 fixedly connected to the bottom of the top frame 11, a support frame 14 fixedly connected between the four support legs 12, a motor 15 fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 14, a drive wheel 16 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 15, the motor 15 is used to control the rotation of the drive wheel 16, a connecting block 17 fixedly connected to the top of the top frame 11, a spiral feeding shaft 18 rotatably connected inside the connecting block 17, a driven wheel 19 fixedly connected to the right end of the spiral feeding shaft 18, a belt 20 provided on the outer side of the drive wheel 16 and the driven wheel 19, and a connecting rod 2 fixedly connected to the right side of the driven wheel 19. 1. A turntable 22 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the connecting rod 21. A telescopic rod 23 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the turntable 22. An inverted plate 24 is fixedly connected to the right side of the two support legs 12 at the right end. Two second slide rails 25 are fixedly connected to the top of the inverted plate 24. The bottom end of the telescopic rod 23 is slidably connected to the second slide rails 25. A sieve frame 26 is provided at the bottom of the top plate 1. Sliding plates 27 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the sieve frame 26. The sliding plates 27 are slidably connected to the first slide rail 13. A connecting frame rod 28 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the telescopic rod 23. The left end of the connecting frame rod 28 is fixedly connected to the sieve frame 26. A grinding mechanism is provided on the top plate 1 for grinding the giant salamander skeleton. A sieving mechanism is provided on the top plate 1 for sieving the powder.
[0022] It should be noted that, due to the position of the connecting rod 21 on the driven wheel 19, the telescopic rod 23 can only move the connecting frame rod 28 back and forth a limited distance, thus preventing the connecting frame rod 28 from contacting the belt 20.
[0023] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figures 1 to 3 The grinding mechanism includes a feeding assembly and a grinding assembly. The feeding assembly is used to feed the bone to the grinding assembly, and the grinding assembly is used to grind the bone.
[0024] It should be noted that the clamping member 311 is clamped in the slot opened on the top frame 11, and the spiral part of the spiral feeding shaft 18 is located inside the feeding tank 312.
[0025] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figure 3 The feeding assembly includes a clamping member 311 fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 1, a feeding tank 312 fixedly connected to the top of the clamping member 311, and a feeding hopper 313 fixedly connected to the outside of the feeding tank 312.
[0026] It should be noted that the skeleton is added into the feed tank 312 through the feeding hopper 313, and at this time the skeleton is moved towards the main grinding disc 321 by the spiral feeding shaft 18.
[0027] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figure 3 The grinding assembly includes a main grinding disc 321 fixedly connected to the left end of the spiral feeding shaft 18, a fixed frame 322 fixedly connected to the left side of the feeding tank 312, and a fixed grinding disc 323 fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed frame 322.
[0028] It should be noted that the aggregate moves between the main grinding disc 321 and the fixed grinding disc 323 through the discharge groove on the main grinding disc 321. At this time, the aggregate is ground by the cooperation of the rotating main grinding disc 321 and the fixed grinding disc 323.
[0029] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figures 1 to 5 The screening mechanism includes a feeding assembly and a filtering assembly. The feeding assembly is used to limit the falling trajectory of the powder, and the filtering assembly is used to filter the powder.
[0030] It should be noted that the screening frame 26, the discharge hopper 411 and the storage box 412 are all on the same vertical line, and the movement range of the screening frame 26 will not exceed the size of the storage box 412.
[0031] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figure 5 The feeding assembly includes a discharge hopper 411 fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 1 and a storage box 412 set on the top of the support frame 14.
[0032] It should be noted that after the main grinding disc 321 and the fixed grinding disc 323 are ground into powder, they will fall down into the discharge hopper 411, and then fall into the inside of the screening frame 26 through the discharge hopper 411, and then fall into the storage bin 412 through the screening frame 26 for storage.
[0033] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figure 5 The filter assembly includes a screen frame 421 fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening frame 26 and a screen mesh 422 fixedly connected to the inside of the screen frame 421.
[0034] It should be noted that after the powder falls into the sieving frame 26 that moves back and forth, the powder is shaken and sieved by the screen 422 to prevent the bones that have not been ground into powder from mixing with the powder.
[0035] Working principle: First, the skeleton is added into the feeding tank 312 through the feeding hopper 313. Then, the motor 15 is started, which drives the drive wheel 16 to rotate. The drive wheel 16 drives the driven wheel 19 to rotate through the belt 20. The driven wheel 19 synchronously drives the spiral feeding shaft 18 to rotate and the connecting rod 21 to rotate. The spiral feeding shaft 18 synchronously drives the main grinding disc 321 to rotate. The skeleton moves towards the main grinding disc 321 through the spiral feeding shaft 18. The aggregate moves through the discharge groove on the main grinding disc 321 to the space between the main grinding disc 321 and the fixed grinding disc 323. At this time, the skeleton is ground by the cooperation of the rotating main grinding disc 321 and the fixed grinding disc 323. At the same time, the connecting rod 21 passes through the belt 20 to the main grinding disc 321 to rotate. The turntable 22 drives the telescopic rod 23 to move back and forth along the second slide rail 25, and also drives the telescopic rod 23 to reciprocate. The telescopic rod 23, through the connecting frame rod 28, synchronously drives the screening frame 26 to move back and forth. The screening frame 26 drives the sliding plate 27 to slide along the first slide rail 13. After the bones between the main grinding disc 321 and the fixed grinding disc 323 are ground into powder, they will fall down into the discharge hopper 411, and then fall into the interior of the screening frame 26 through the discharge hopper 411. After the powder falls into the screening frame 26 that moves back and forth, it is shaken and screened by the screen 422 to prevent the bones that have not been ground into powder from mixing with the powder. Finally, it falls into the storage box 412 through the screening frame 26 for storage.
[0036] The above embodiments only illustrate several implementation methods of this utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A device for ultrafine grinding and sieving of giant salamander bone powder, characterized in that: Includes a top plate (1), a top frame (11) fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (1), four support legs (12) fixedly connected to the bottom of the top frame (11), two first slide rails (13) fixedly connected to the bottom of the top frame (11), a support frame (14) fixedly connected between the four support legs (12), a motor (15) fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (14), a drive wheel (16) fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (15), the motor (15) is used to control the rotation of the drive wheel (16), a connecting block (17) fixedly connected to the top of the top frame (11), a spiral feeding shaft (18) rotatably connected inside the connecting block (17), a driven wheel (19) fixedly connected to the right end of the spiral feeding shaft (18), a belt (20) is provided on the outside of the drive wheel (16) and the driven wheel (19), a connecting rod (21) is fixedly connected to the right side of the driven wheel (19), connecting A turntable (22) is rotatably connected to the outside of the rod (21). A telescopic rod (23) is fixedly connected to the outside of the turntable (22). A U-shaped plate (24) is fixedly connected to the right side of the two support legs (12) at the right end. Two second slide rails (25) are fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped plate (24). The bottom end of the telescopic rod (23) is slidably connected to the second slide rail (25). A sieve frame (26) is provided at the bottom of the top plate (1). A sliding plate (27) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the sieve frame (26). The sliding plate (27) is slidably connected to the first slide rail (13). A connecting frame rod (28) is fixedly connected to the outside of the telescopic rod (23). The left end of the connecting frame rod (28) is fixedly connected to the sieve frame (26). A grinding mechanism is provided on the top plate (1). The grinding mechanism is used to grind the giant salamander skeleton. A sieve mechanism is provided on the top plate (1). The sieve mechanism is used to sieve the powder.
2. The device for ultrafine grinding and sieving of giant salamander bone powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding mechanism includes a feeding assembly and a grinding assembly. The feeding assembly is used to feed the bone to the grinding assembly, and the grinding assembly is used to grind the bone.
3. The device for ultrafine grinding and sieving of giant salamander bone powder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding assembly includes a clamp (311) fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (1), a feeding tank (312) fixedly connected to the top of the clamp (311), and a feeding hopper (313) fixedly connected to the outside of the feeding tank (312).
4. The device for ultrafine grinding and sieving of giant salamander bone powder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bone grinding assembly includes a main grinding disc (321) fixedly connected to the left end of the spiral feeding shaft (18), a fixed frame (322) fixedly connected to the left side of the feeding tank (312), and a fixed grinding disc (323) fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed frame (322).
5. The device for ultrafine grinding and sieving of giant salamander bone powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening mechanism includes a feeding assembly and a filtering assembly. The feeding assembly is used to limit the falling trajectory of the powder, and the filtering assembly is used to filter the powder.
6. The device for ultrafine grinding and sieving of giant salamander bone powder according to claim 5, characterized in that: The feeding assembly includes a discharge hopper (411) fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (1) and a storage box (412) set on the top of the support frame (14).
7. The device for ultrafine grinding and sieving of giant salamander bone powder according to claim 6, characterized in that: The filter assembly includes a sieve frame (421) fixedly connected to the bottom of the sieve frame (26) and a sieve mesh (422) fixedly connected to the inside of the sieve frame (421).