Self-priming pump with high stability
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521960921.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-12
AI Technical Summary
[0004]针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种稳定性强的自控自吸泵,解决了现有自控自吸泵安装稳定性差、动力组件连接易受干扰、泵头组件性能有待提升等问题
[0019] 1. In this utility model, through the reasonable design of the installation components, including the synergistic effect of the base, positioning parts, support feet, bearing platform, and support seat, as well as the use of anti-loosening bolts, leveling shims, and anti-slip pads between the components, the overall installation stability of the equipment is greatly improved, effectively reducing displacement and vibration transmission during equipment operation, and ensuring long-term stable operation of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224717869U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of self-priming pump technology, specifically a highly stable self-controlled self-priming pump. Background Technology
[0002] Self-priming pumps are commonly used fluid transport equipment in many fields such as industrial production, agricultural irrigation, and municipal water supply and drainage. However, existing self-priming pumps still have the following problems in use: some self-priming pumps have poor stability after installation and are prone to displacement and loosening of parts due to vibration, external forces, etc., which affects normal operation; the connection reliability between the power component and the pump body is insufficient, and the transmission components are easily interfered with after long-term operation, reducing the service life of the equipment; there is also room for improvement in the sealing performance of the pump head assembly and the durability of the impeller, resulting in low self-priming efficiency and frequent water leakage. Utility Model Content
[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a highly stable self-priming pump, solving problems such as poor installation stability, susceptibility to interference in power component connections, and the need to improve the performance of pump head components.
[0005] (II) Technical Solution
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a highly stable self-priming pump, comprising an installation assembly and a power assembly, a pump casing, and a pump head assembly mounted on the installation assembly.
[0007] The mounting components include a base, with positioning elements fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the base for precise positioning of the entire device during installation, preventing installation misalignment and improving installation stability; support feet are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower surface of the base to stabilize and support the base and distribute the weight of the device; a bearing platform is provided on one side of the upper surface of the base for installing the power components, and a support base is provided on the other side for installing the pump casing. Through reasonable layout, the installation of each component is ensured to be stable.
[0008] The power assembly includes a first mounting base fixedly installed on the support platform, providing a stable mounting foundation for the motor; a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the first mounting base, serving as the power source for the equipment; a motor junction box is provided on one side of the motor for convenient motor circuit connection and maintenance; a protective shell is provided on the outer side of the motor output end to effectively protect the coupling and other transmission components, prevent external debris from being drawn in, and ensure transmission reliability; a coupling is connected to the motor output end, and the coupling is equipped with a coupling assembly to realize the power transmission between the motor and the connecting shaft inside the pump casing, and can also buffer and dampen vibration, improving the stability of power transmission.
[0009] The pump casing is fixed to the support base by the second mounting base, ensuring a stable installation. The pump casing has a connecting shaft inside for transmitting power and driving the pump head assembly. The outer casing has a housing to protect and house the internal components. A through groove is provided on one side of the housing to facilitate the installation and maintenance of the internal components.
[0010] The pump head assembly includes a self-priming pump head connected to the pump casing via a third mounting base. The self-priming pump head has built-in components such as an impeller for pumping and conveying fluid. One end of the self-priming pump head is connected to a water suction connector for receiving the fluid to be conveyed, and the other end is connected to a drain connector for discharging the conveyed fluid, ensuring the integrity of the fluid conveying process.
[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model: the positioning components are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the base edge, which can limit the installation of the equipment from both sides and improve the installation accuracy; the bottom of the support foot is fixedly connected with an anti-slip pad layer, which is made of rubber. Rubber has good anti-slip and shock absorption properties, which can further enhance the stability of the equipment placed on the ground or other foundations and reduce the displacement caused by vibration during the operation of the equipment.
[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model: the first mounting base and the support platform are fastened together by bolts, which is reliable and easy to disassemble and assemble; the upper surface of the first mounting base is provided with a shock-absorbing buffer layer, which is made of elastic rubber material, which can effectively absorb the vibration generated by the motor operation, avoid the vibration from being transmitted to the base and other components, improve the operating stability of the power component, and also reduce the impact of vibration on other components of the equipment.
[0013] As a further improvement of this utility model: the protective shell is made of stainless steel and coated with an anti-corrosion coating. Stainless steel is strong and corrosion-resistant. Combined with the anti-corrosion coating, it can extend the service life of the protective shell and effectively protect internal components such as couplings. The protective shell is fixed to the first mounting base by bolts, which makes it stable to install and easy to disassemble.
[0014] As a further improvement of this utility model: a leveling shim is provided between the second mounting base and the support base. The leveling shim is made of metal and its thickness can be selected according to the installation requirements. By adding or removing the leveling shim, the levelness of the pump casing installation can be adjusted to ensure the stability of the pump casing and internal components, and to avoid abnormal wear and poor operation caused by uneven installation.
[0015] As a further improvement of this utility model: the impeller inside the self-priming pump head is made of high-chromium cast iron. High-chromium cast iron has high hardness and good wear resistance, which can improve the service life of the impeller and reduce problems such as the decrease in self-priming efficiency caused by impeller wear; the blades of the impeller have an arc-shaped structure, with 3-6 blades. The arc-shaped blades conform to the principles of fluid mechanics and can improve the efficiency of fluid suction and transportation. The reasonable number of blades can reduce operating energy consumption while ensuring self-priming performance.
[0016] As a further improvement of this utility model: a sealing groove is provided on the flange interface end face of the water suction connector and the drain connector, and a rubber sealing gasket is adapted in the sealing groove. The rubber sealing gasket has good sealing performance and can effectively prevent fluid leakage at the interface, ensuring the sealing and reliability of the equipment operation.
[0017] As a further improvement of this utility model: the connection parts between the installation component, power component, pump housing and pump head component are all fastened with anti-loosening bolts and anti-loosening washers. The anti-loosening bolts are provided with anti-slip threads on their surface. The anti-loosening bolts and anti-loosening washers work together to effectively prevent the bolts from loosening due to vibration during equipment operation, ensuring the stable connection of each component. The anti-slip threads further improve the anti-loosening effect of the bolt connection.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0019] 1. In this utility model, through the reasonable design of the installation components, including the synergistic effect of the base, positioning parts, support feet, bearing platform, and support seat, as well as the use of anti-loosening bolts, leveling shims, and anti-slip pads between the components, the overall installation stability of the equipment is greatly improved, effectively reducing displacement and vibration transmission during equipment operation, and ensuring long-term stable operation of the equipment.
[0020] 2. In this utility model, the power assembly protects the transmission components such as the coupling through a protective shell, and the first mounting base is equipped with a shock-absorbing buffer layer, which improves the reliability and stability of power transmission and reduces the adverse effects of vibration on the equipment; the pump head assembly adopts a high-chromium cast iron impeller and optimizes the blade structure, combined with a sealing groove and rubber sealing gasket, which improves the self-priming efficiency, impeller durability and interface sealing, solves the problems of insufficient performance of existing self-priming pumps in many aspects, and improves the overall practicality and service life of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a first-person perspective perspective view of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a second-view perspective perspective view of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 This utility model has a partial three-dimensional structure. Figure 1 ;
[0024] Figure 4 This utility model has a partial three-dimensional structure. Figure 2 .
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Mounting assembly; 11. Base; 12. Positioning element; 13. Support foot; 14. Bearing platform; 15. Support seat; 2. Power assembly; 21. First mounting seat; 22. Motor; 23. Motor junction box; 24. Protective shell; 25. Coupling; 26. Coupling assembly; 3. Pump casing; 31. Second mounting seat; 32. Connecting shaft; 33. Housing; 34. Through groove; 4. Pump head assembly; 41. Third mounting seat; 42. Self-priming pump head; 43. Suction connector; 44. Drain connector. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate this utility model, but should not be used to limit the scope of this utility model.
[0027] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0029] Please see Figures 1-4 In this embodiment of the present invention, a highly stable self-priming pump includes an installation assembly 1 and a power assembly 2, a pump housing 3, and a pump head assembly 4 disposed on the installation assembly 1.
[0030] The mounting component 1 includes a base 11. Positioning elements 12 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the base 11 to accurately position the entire equipment during installation, prevent installation deviation, and improve installation stability. Support feet 13 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower surface of the base 11 to stabilize and support the base 11 and distribute the weight of the equipment. A bearing platform 14 is provided on one side of the upper surface of the base 11 for installing the power component, and a support base 15 is provided on the other side for installing the pump casing 3. Through reasonable layout, the installation of each component is ensured to be stable.
[0031] The power assembly 2 includes a first mounting base 21 fixedly installed on the support platform 14, providing a stable mounting foundation for the motor 22; the motor 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the first mounting base 21 as the power source of the equipment; a motor junction box 23 is provided on one side of the motor 22 to facilitate the circuit connection and maintenance of the motor 22; a protective shell 24 is provided on the outer side of the output end of the motor 22 to effectively protect the transmission components such as the coupling 25, prevent external debris from being drawn in, and ensure the reliability of transmission; the output end of the motor 22 is connected to the coupling 25, and the coupling 25 is equipped with a coupling assembly 26 to realize the power transmission between the motor 22 and the connecting shaft 32 inside the pump housing 3, and can buffer and dampen vibration, improving the stability of power transmission.
[0032] The pump casing 3 is fixed to the support base 15 by the second mounting base 31, and the installation is stable; the pump casing 3 has a connecting shaft 32 inside, which is used to transmit power and drive the pump head assembly to work; the outer shell 33 is provided to protect and accommodate the internal components; a through groove 34 is opened on one side of the shell 33 to facilitate the installation, maintenance and other operations of the internal components.
[0033] The pump head assembly 4 includes a self-priming pump head 42 connected to the pump casing 3 via a third mounting base 41. The self-priming pump head 42 has built-in components such as an impeller for pumping and conveying fluid. One end of the self-priming pump head 42 is connected to a water suction connector 43 for receiving the fluid to be conveyed, and the other end is connected to a drain connector 44 for discharging the conveyed fluid, ensuring the integrity of the fluid conveying process.
[0034] Positioning components 12 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the base 11, which can limit the installation of the equipment from both sides and improve the installation accuracy. The bottom of the support foot 13 is fixedly connected with an anti-slip pad. The anti-slip pad is made of rubber, which has good anti-slip and shock absorption properties, which can further enhance the stability of the equipment placed on the ground or other foundations and reduce the displacement caused by vibration during the operation of the equipment.
[0035] The first mounting base 21 and the support platform 14 are fastened together by bolts, which is reliable and easy to disassemble and assemble. The upper surface of the first mounting base 21 is provided with a shock-absorbing buffer layer. The shock-absorbing buffer layer is made of elastic rubber material, which can effectively absorb the vibration generated by the operation of the motor 22, prevent the vibration from being transmitted to components such as the base 11, improve the operating stability of the power assembly 2, and also reduce the impact of vibration on other components of the equipment.
[0036] The protective housing 24 is made of stainless steel and has an anti-corrosion coating on its surface. Stainless steel is strong and corrosion resistant. Combined with the anti-corrosion coating, it can extend the service life of the protective housing 24 and effectively protect internal components such as the coupling 25. The protective housing 24 is fixed to the first mounting base 21 by bolts, which makes it stable to install and easy to disassemble.
[0037] A leveling shim is provided between the second mounting base 31 and the support base 15. The leveling shim is made of metal and its thickness can be selected according to the installation requirements. By adding or removing the leveling shim, the levelness of the pump casing installation can be adjusted to ensure the operational stability of the pump casing 3 and its internal components, and to avoid abnormal wear and poor operation caused by uneven installation.
[0038] The internal impeller of the self-priming pump head 42 is made of high-chromium cast iron. High-chromium cast iron has high hardness and good wear resistance, which can improve the service life of the impeller and reduce problems such as the decrease in self-priming efficiency caused by impeller wear. The impeller blades have an arc-shaped structure, with 3-6 blades. The arc-shaped blades conform to the principles of fluid mechanics and can improve the efficiency of fluid suction and transportation. The reasonable number of blades can reduce operating energy consumption while ensuring self-priming performance.
[0039] The flange interface faces of the water suction connector 43 and the drain connector 44 are provided with sealing grooves, and rubber sealing gaskets are fitted in the sealing grooves. The rubber sealing gaskets have good sealing performance and can effectively prevent fluid leakage at the interface, ensuring the sealing and reliability of the equipment operation.
[0040] The connections between the mounting components 1, power components 2, pump housing 3, and pump head components 4 are all secured with anti-loosening bolts and anti-loosening washers. The anti-loosening bolts have anti-slip threads on their surfaces. The anti-loosening bolts and anti-loosening washers work together to effectively prevent the bolts from loosening due to vibration during equipment operation, ensuring the stability of the connections between the components. The anti-slip threads further enhance the anti-loosening effect of the bolt connections.
[0041] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When the motor 22 starts, the power is transmitted to the connecting shaft 32 inside the pump casing 3 through the coupling 25 and the coupling assembly 26. The connecting shaft 32 drives the impeller inside the self-priming pump head 42 to rotate. The rotation of the impeller generates centrifugal force and other effects, which causes the self-priming pump head 42 to draw fluid through the suction connector 43 and then discharge the fluid through the drain connector 44, thus realizing fluid transportation. The installation assembly 1 ensures the stable installation of the equipment through the positioning part 12, the support foot 13, etc. The protective shell 24 and the shock-absorbing buffer layer of the power assembly 2 improve the stability of power transmission. The high wear-resistant impeller and sealing structure of the pump head assembly 4 ensure self-priming, transportation performance and sealing performance.
[0042] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A highly stable self-priming pump, comprising an installation assembly (1) and a power assembly (2), a pump housing (3) and a pump head assembly (4) disposed on the installation assembly (1). Its features are: The mounting assembly (1) includes a base (11), with positioning components (12) fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the base (11), and support feet (13) fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower surface of the base (11). A bearing platform (14) is provided on one side of the upper surface of the base (11), and a support seat (15) is provided on the other side. The power assembly (2) includes a first mounting base (21) fixedly installed on the support platform (14), a motor (22) fixedly connected to the top of the first mounting base (21), a motor junction box (23) provided on one side of the motor (22), a protective shell (24) provided on the outer side of the output end of the motor (22), a coupling (25) connected to the output end of the motor (22), and a coupling assembly (26) provided on the coupling (25). The pump housing (3) is fixed to the support base (15) by the second mounting base (31). The pump housing (3) has a connecting shaft (32) inside and a housing (33) outside. A through groove (34) is opened on one side of the housing (33). The pump head assembly (4) includes a self-priming pump head (42) connected to the pump housing (3) via a third mounting base (41). The self-priming pump head (42) has a built-in impeller assembly. One end of the self-priming pump head (42) is connected to a water suction connector (43), and the other end is connected to a drain connector (44).
2. The self-priming pump with high stability according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning element (12) is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the base (11), and the bottom of the support foot (13) is fixedly connected with an anti-slip pad layer, which is made of rubber.
3. The self-priming pump with high stability according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first mounting base (21) is fastened to the support platform (14) by bolts. The upper surface of the first mounting base (21) is provided with a shock-absorbing buffer layer, which is made of elastic rubber material.
4. The self-priming pump with high stability according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective shell (24) is made of stainless steel and has an anti-corrosion coating on its surface. The protective shell (24) is fixed to the first mounting base (21) by bolts.
5. The self-priming pump with high stability according to claim 1, characterized in that: A leveling shim is provided between the second mounting base (31) and the support base (15). The leveling shim is made of metal and its thickness can be selected according to the installation requirements.
6. The self-priming pump with high stability according to claim 1, characterized in that: The impeller inside the self-priming pump head (42) is made of high-chromium cast iron. The blades of the impeller have an arc-shaped structure and the number of blades is 3-6.
7. The self-priming pump with high stability according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flange interface end faces of the water suction connector (43) and the drain connector (44) are provided with sealing grooves, and rubber sealing gaskets are adapted to fit in the sealing grooves.
8. The self-priming pump with high stability according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection parts between the installation component (1), power component (2), pump housing (3) and pump head component (4) are all fastened with anti-loosening bolts and anti-loosening washers, and the surface of the anti-loosening bolts is provided with anti-slip threads.