Eyepiece anti-fogging fire service breathing mask
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521214917.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-06-13
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型要解决的技术问题是:当使用场景的温度较高时,面罩材料与环境之间出现明显温差,水的饱和蒸气压减小到低于空气中的水蒸气分压,使得面罩表面凝结水雾,对佩戴人员的视线造成阻挡,导致呼吸面罩的实用性下降的问题
本实用新型的辅助装置可以通过使加热片通电发热对护目镜进行加热,使护目镜的温度升高将水雾蒸发,同时可以推动滑动片在滑槽的内壁上下滑动,使滑动片在护目镜的外侧移动,将护目镜表面的水雾和烟雾刮除,尽可能地避免佩戴呼吸面罩时护目镜处视野受阻影响呼吸面罩的正常使用。
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Figure CN224723545U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fire-fighting breathing mask technology, and in particular to a fire-fighting breathing mask with anti-fogging eyepiece. Background Technology
[0002] Fire-fighting breathing masks, also known as smoke masks or escape masks, are an important type of personal protective equipment used to protect the human respiratory organs from harmful external gases at fire scenes. Fire-fighting breathing masks remove harmful gases such as carbon monoxide and smoke through adsorption, absorption, catalysis, and direct filtration by a filtration device, allowing personnel to escape during a fire.
[0003] When fire-fighting breathing masks are in use, if the temperature of the environment is high, there will be a significant temperature difference between the mask material and the environment. The saturated vapor pressure of water will decrease to below the partial pressure of water vapor in the air, causing water mist to condense on the mask surface, which will obstruct the wearer's vision and reduce the practicality of the breathing mask. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem this invention aims to solve is that when the temperature of the application environment is high, a significant temperature difference occurs between the mask material and the environment, causing the saturated vapor pressure of water to decrease to below the partial pressure of water vapor in the air. This results in water vapor condensation on the mask surface, obstructing the wearer's vision and reducing the practicality of the breathing mask.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a fire-fighting breathing mask with anti-fogging goggles, including a mask body, a through hole on one side of the mask body, the mask body being made of flame-retardant cotton cloth, the outer surface of the mask body being coated with aluminum foil film, goggles being fixedly connected to one side of the mask body, a mouth cover being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mask body, the mouth cover being made of soft rubber material, a filter sleeve being fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the mask body, a filter core being provided inside the filter sleeve, and an auxiliary device being provided on the outer surface of the mask body to remove water fog from the surface of the goggles.
[0006] The above-mentioned components achieve the following effects: When using a breathing mask, the mask is put on the head through the opening at the through-hole, so that the mouth cover fits the face and the mouth and nose are covered inside the mouth cover. The field of vision is observed through the goggles, and the filter element inside the filter cover can filter harmful gases in the inhaled air.
[0007] Preferably, the auxiliary device includes a controller, one side of which is fixedly connected to one side of the cover. The outer surface of the controller is provided with a control button, the inside of the controller is provided with a power supply, and one side of the controller is provided with a wire. A heating element is fixedly connected to the inner edge of the goggles. The end of the wire away from the controller is electrically connected to one side of the heating element. A sliding groove is formed on the outer surface of the cover near the goggles, and a sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.
[0008] The aforementioned components achieve the following effects: When using a breathing mask, if water vapor forms on the surface of the goggles, pressing the control button on one side of the controller allows current to flow through the wires to the heating element, which in turn heats the goggles, causing the water vapor to evaporate. Simultaneously, the sliding plate can be pushed up and down along the inner wall of the groove, moving the sliding plate to the outside of the goggles to remove water vapor and smoke from the surface of the goggles, thus minimizing obstruction of vision at the goggles when wearing the breathing mask and affecting its normal use.
[0009] Preferably, a groove block is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding piece, and grooves are formed on the upper and lower sides of the groove block.
[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is that by pinching the two grooves on the outer surface of the slot block, it is easier to push the slot block to control the sliding piece to move up and down for cleaning the surface of the goggles.
[0011] Preferably, a magnetic block is fixedly connected to the top of the groove block, and an iron block is fixedly connected to one side of the cover.
[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: when the sliding plate is pushed to move upward to the top of the inner wall of the groove, the magnetic block at the top of the groove block will contact the surface of the iron block on one side of the cover and be magnetically attracted to the iron block, thus fixing the position of the sliding plate.
[0013] Preferably, a bending piece is fixedly connected to one side of the cover, and the end of the bending piece away from the cover is fixedly connected to one side of the controller. The bending piece is located outside the wire.
[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is that by setting the bending piece, the outside of the wire can be protected, and the wire can be pulled as much as possible when storing the breathing mask, so as to avoid the connection between the wire and the controller or heating element becoming loose and affecting the normal use of the auxiliary device.
[0015] Preferably, the bottom end of the cover is provided with a fastening device, the fastening device includes an elastic strip and an elastic band, one end of the elastic strip and the elastic band are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom end of the cover, one end of the elastic strip is fixedly connected to a round rod, one end of the round rod is fixedly connected to a rubber ball, and the outer surface of the elastic band is provided with several through holes.
[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: after the mask is put on the outside of the head, the elastic band and elastic strip can be pulled to the back of the neck so that the length of the cross connection of the elastic band and elastic strip is adapted to the thickness of the neck. Then, the rubber ball on the outer surface of the round rod at one end of the elastic band is passed through the through hole on the outer surface of the cross connection of the elastic band and elastic strip to fix the cross connection of the elastic band and elastic strip, further fixing the position of the mask on the outside of the head and improving the tightness when wearing the breathing mask.
[0017] Preferably, a ring is fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the through hole, and the inner edge of the ring is arc-shaped.
[0018] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is that by setting up the ring, it is easier for the rubber ball to pass through the arc of the inner wall of the ring and enter the other side of the elastic band.
[0019] Preferably, a reinforcing ring is fixedly connected to one side of the elastic strip, and the inner wall of the reinforcing ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the round rod.
[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is that the connection between the round rod and the elastic strip can be reinforced by setting the reinforcing ring, thereby improving the strength of the connection structure between the round rod and the elastic strip.
[0021] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: The auxiliary device of this invention can heat the goggles by energizing the heating element, thereby increasing the temperature of the goggles and evaporating the water mist. At the same time, it can push the sliding plate to slide up and down on the inner wall of the groove, moving the sliding plate on the outside of the goggles to scrape away the water mist and smoke on the surface of the goggles, thus minimizing obstruction of vision at the goggles when wearing a breathing mask and affecting the normal use of the breathing mask. Attached Figure Description
[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cover of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the cover of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the filter sleeve of this utility model; Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A magnified three-dimensional structural diagram of point A.
[0024] Legend: 1. Cover; 2. Auxiliary device; 3. Fastening device; 4. Goggles; 5. Filter sleeve; 6. Mouth cover; 21. Controller; 22. Wire; 23. Heating element; 24. Slide groove; 25. Sliding piece; 26. Groove block; 27. Groove; 28. Magnetic block; 29. Iron block; 210. Bending piece; 31. Elastic strip; 32. Round rod; 33. Rubber ball; 34. Elastic band; 35. Through hole; 36. Ring; 37. Reinforcing ring. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention, and therefore only show the components relevant to the present invention.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0027] Figure 1-2 The fire-fighting breathing mask shown includes a mask body 1 with a through hole 35 on one side. The mask body 1 is made of flame-retardant cotton cloth, and the outer surface of the mask body 1 is coated with aluminum foil. A goggle 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the mask body 1, and a mouth cover 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mask body 1. The mouth cover 6 is made of soft rubber material. A filter sleeve 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the mask body 1. A filter element is installed inside the filter sleeve 5. An auxiliary device 2 is provided on the outer surface of the mask body 1 to remove water fog from the surface of the goggle 4. When using the breathing mask, the mask body 1 is put on the head through the opening at the through hole 35, and the mouth cover 6 is fitted to the face, with the mouth and nose inside the mouth cover 6. The field of vision is observed through the goggle 4, and the filter element inside the filter sleeve 5 can filter harmful gases in the inhaled air.
[0028] Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5The auxiliary device 2 shown includes a controller 21, one side of which is fixedly connected to one side of the goggles 1. A control button is provided on the outer surface of the controller 21, and a power supply is located inside the controller 21. A wire 22 is provided on one side of the controller 21. A heating element 23 is fixedly connected to the inner edge of the goggles 4. The end of the wire 22 away from the controller 21 is electrically connected to one side of the heating element 23. A groove 24 is formed on the outer surface of the goggles 1 near the goggles 4, and a sliding plate 25 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 24 for use with breathing. If water fog forms on the surface of the goggles 4 when wearing the mask, press the control button on one side of the controller 21 to allow current to flow through the wire 22 to the heating element 23, which will heat the goggles 4 and evaporate the water fog. At the same time, push the sliding plate 25 to slide up and down on the inner wall of the groove 24, so that the sliding plate 25 moves on the outside of the goggles 4 to remove water fog and smoke from the surface of the goggles 4, so as to avoid obstructing the field of vision at the goggles 4 when wearing the breathing mask and affecting the normal use of the breathing mask.
[0029] Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 A groove block 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding piece 25 shown. Grooves 27 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the groove block 26. By pinching the two grooves 27 on the outer surface of the groove block 26, it is easier to push the groove block 26 to control the sliding piece 25 to move up and down to clean the surface of the goggles 4. A magnet 28 is fixedly connected to the top of the groove block 26, and an iron block 29 is fixedly connected to one side of the cover 1. When the sliding piece 25 is pushed to move upward to the top of the inner wall of the groove 24, the magnet 28 at the top of the groove block 26 will contact the surface of the iron block 29 on the side of the cover 1 and be magnetically attracted to the iron block 29, thus fixing the position of the sliding piece 25.
[0030] Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 A bending piece 210 is fixedly connected to one side of the mask 1 shown. The end of the bending piece 210 away from the mask 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the controller 21. The bending piece 210 is located outside the wire 22. By setting the bending piece 210, the outside of the wire 22 can be protected, so as to avoid the wire 22 being pulled when storing the breathing mask, which would cause the connection with the controller 21 or the heating element 23 to become loose and affect the normal use of the auxiliary device 2.
[0031] Figure 1-3The bottom of the mask 1 shown is provided with a fastening device 3, which includes an elastic strip 31 and an elastic band 34. One end of the elastic strip 31 and the elastic band 34 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the mask 1, respectively. One end of the elastic strip 31 is fixedly connected to a round rod 32, and one end of the round rod 32 is fixedly connected to a rubber ball 33. The outer surface of the elastic band 34 has several through holes 35. After the mask 1 is put on the outside of the head, the elastic band 34 and the elastic strip 31 can be pulled to the back of the neck so that the length of the cross connection of the elastic band 34 and the elastic strip 31 is adapted to the thickness of the neck. Then, the rubber ball 33 on the outer surface of the round rod 32 at one end of the elastic band 34 is passed through the through hole 35 on the outer surface of the cross connection of the elastic band 34 to fix the cross connection of the elastic band 34 and the elastic strip 31, further fixing the position of the mask 1 on the outside of the head and improving the tightness when wearing the breathing mask.
[0032] Figure 2-3 A ring 36 is fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the through hole 35 shown. The inner edge of the ring 36 is arc-shaped. By setting the ring 36, it is easier for the rubber ball 33 to pass through the arc-shaped part of the inner wall of the ring 36 and enter the other side of the elastic band 34. A reinforcing ring 37 is fixedly connected to one side of the elastic strip 31. The inner wall of the reinforcing ring 37 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the round rod 32. By setting the reinforcing ring 37, the connection between the round rod 32 and the elastic strip 31 can be reinforced, thereby improving the strength of the connection structure between the round rod 32 and the elastic strip 31.
[0033] Working principle: When using the breathing mask, place the mask body 1 over the head through the opening at the through hole 35, ensuring the mouthpiece 6 fits snugly against the face, with the mouth and nose inside the mouthpiece 6. Pull the elastic band 34 and elastic strip 31 to the back of the neck, ensuring the length of the intersection of the elastic band 34 and elastic strip 31 is adapted to the thickness of the neck. Then, pass the rubber ball 33 on the outer surface of the round rod 32 at one end of the elastic band 34 through the through hole 35 on the outer surface of the intersection of the elastic band 34, fixing the intersection of the elastic band 34 and elastic strip 31, further securing the mask body 1 to the outside of the head. Observe the field of vision through the goggles 4. The filter element inside the filter sleeve 5 can filter harmful gases in the inhaled air. The cover 1 resists heat radiation and prevents high temperature radiation from injuring the head of the escapee in the fire. When water mist is generated on the surface of the goggles 4, pressing the control button on one side of the controller 21 allows the current to enter the electric heating element 23 through the wire 22. The heating element 23 heats up the goggles 4, causing the water mist to evaporate. At the same time, it can push the sliding plate 25 to slide up and down on the inner wall of the slide groove 24, so that the sliding plate 25 moves on the outside of the goggles 4 and scrapes away the water mist and smoke on the surface of the goggles 4.
[0034] Based on the above-described preferred embodiments of this utility model, and through the foregoing description, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical concept of this utility model. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the contents of the specification, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A fire-fighting breathing mask with anti-fogging eyepiece, comprising a mask body (1), characterized in that: The cover (1) has a through hole (35) on one side. The cover (1) is made of flame-retardant cotton cloth. The outer surface of the cover (1) is coated with aluminum foil film. The goggles (4) are fixedly connected to one side of the cover (1). The mouth cover (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cover (1). The mouth cover (6) is made of soft rubber material. The filter sleeve (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the cover (1). The filter sleeve (5) has a filter core inside. The outer surface of the cover (1) is provided with an auxiliary device (2) that can remove water mist from the surface of the goggles (4).
2. A fire-fighting breathing mask with anti-fogging eyepiece according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary device (2) includes a controller (21), one side of which is fixedly connected to one side of the cover (1). The outer surface of the controller (21) is provided with a control button. The inside of the controller (21) is provided with a power supply. One side of the controller (21) is provided with a wire (22). A heating element (23) is fixedly connected to the inner edge of the goggles (4). The end of the wire (22) away from the controller (21) is electrically connected to one side of the heating element (23). A sliding groove (24) is provided on the outer surface of the cover (1) near the goggles (4). A sliding piece (25) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (24).
3. A fire-fighting breathing mask with anti-fogging eyepiece according to claim 2, characterized in that: A groove block (26) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding piece (25), and grooves (27) are provided on the upper and lower sides of the groove block (26).
4. A fire-fighting breathing mask with anti-fogging eyepiece according to claim 3, characterized in that: A magnetic block (28) is fixedly connected to the top of the slot block (26), and an iron block (29) is fixedly connected to one side of the cover (1).
5. A fire-fighting breathing mask with anti-fogging eyepiece according to claim 4, characterized in that: A bending piece (210) is fixedly connected to one side of the cover (1). The end of the bending piece (210) away from the cover (1) is fixedly connected to one side of the controller (21). The bending piece (210) is located outside the wire (22).
6. A fire-fighting breathing mask with anti-fogging eyepiece according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the cover (1) is provided with a fastening device (3). The fastening device (3) includes an elastic strip (31) and an elastic band (34). One end of the elastic strip (31) and the elastic band (34) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom end of the cover (1). One end of the elastic strip (31) is fixedly connected to a round rod (32). One end of the round rod (32) is fixedly connected to a rubber ball (33). The outer surface of the elastic band (34) is provided with several through holes (35).
7. A fire-fighting breathing mask with anti-fogging eyepiece according to claim 6, characterized in that: A ring (36) is fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the through hole (35), and the inner edge of the ring (36) is arc-shaped.
8. A fire-fighting breathing mask with anti-fogging eyepiece according to claim 7, characterized in that: A reinforcing ring (37) is fixedly connected to one side of the elastic strip (31), and the inner wall of the reinforcing ring (37) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the round rod (32).