A rolling peeler

Abstract

This utility model discloses a rolling peeling machine, including a first mounting frame and a second mounting frame, a motor and a reducer fixed on the first mounting frame and connected by a belt, a bearing seat on the second mounting frame, a rotating shaft rotatably sleeved on the bearing seat and connected to the reducer, a first rolling extrusion mechanism and a second rolling extrusion mechanism on the second mounting frame, a feed hopper on the first rolling extrusion mechanism, an outer peel discharge hopper on the second mounting frame and located at the lower part of the first rolling extrusion mechanism and the second rolling extrusion mechanism, a discharge hopper at the tail of the second rolling extrusion mechanism, a first spraying mechanism on the first rolling extrusion mechanism, and a second spraying pipe on the second rolling extrusion mechanism; the rotating shaft is connected to the first rolling extrusion mechanism and the second rolling extrusion mechanism; the lower part of the second spraying pipe is provided with several water outlet holes; the first spraying mechanism sprays water into the first rolling extrusion mechanism for rinsing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece processing technology, and in particular to a rolling peeling machine. Background Technology

[0002] This technology primarily targets fruit-based medicinal herbs, where the outer skin needs to be removed while preserving the kernel (inner fruit) during processing, such as fritillaria. Currently, existing technologies lack corresponding processing equipment and rely solely on manual methods like tapping to remove the kernel, which is inefficient and incomplete.

[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need to propose a simple, efficient and reliable rolling peeling machine. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a rolling peeling machine. The technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0005] A rolling peeling machine includes a first mounting frame and a second mounting frame, a motor and a reducer fixed on the first mounting frame and connected by a belt, a bearing seat mounted on the second mounting frame, a rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the bearing seat and connected to the reducer, a first rolling extrusion mechanism and a second rolling extrusion mechanism mounted on the second mounting frame, a feed hopper mounted on the first rolling extrusion mechanism, an outer peel discharge hopper mounted on the second mounting frame and located at the lower part of the first rolling extrusion mechanism and the second rolling extrusion mechanism, a discharge hopper at the tail of the second rolling extrusion mechanism, a first spraying mechanism mounted on the first rolling extrusion mechanism, and a second spraying pipe mounted on the second rolling extrusion mechanism; the rotating shaft is connected to the first rolling extrusion mechanism and the second rolling extrusion mechanism; the lower part of the second spraying pipe is provided with several water outlet holes; the first spraying mechanism sprays water into the first rolling extrusion mechanism for rinsing.

[0006] Furthermore, the first rolling extrusion mechanism includes two first support rings fixed on the second mounting frame, an upper support plate disposed on the top of the first support rings, several extrusion outer rods connected between the two first support rings, several first inner support rods fixed on the inner side of the rotating shaft, two first inner support rings fixed on the first inner support rods, and several first inner extrusion arc strips disposed between the two first inner support rings; the several first inner extrusion arc strips are spirally arranged.

[0007] Furthermore, the second rolling extrusion mechanism includes an extrusion outer cylinder fixed on a second mounting bracket, several circular holes opened on the extrusion outer cylinder, a second inner support rod with one end fixed on a rotating shaft, two second inner support rings fixed to the other end of the second inner support rod, and several second inner extrusion arc-shaped strips disposed between the two second inner support rings; the several second inner extrusion arc-shaped strips are spirally arranged.

[0008] Furthermore, the first spraying mechanism includes a water receiving pipe and a spray ring connected in sequence, as well as several spray pipes disposed at the lower part of the spray ring and facing the first rolling extrusion mechanism.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0010] This invention employs a first rolling extrusion mechanism, a second rolling extrusion mechanism, a first spraying mechanism, and a second spraying pipe. The first and second rolling extrusion mechanisms remove the outer skin of fruit-type medicinal materials through extrusion, while the first and second spraying mechanisms spray water for further cleaning, ensuring reliable skin removal. In summary, this invention boasts advantages such as simple structure, high efficiency, and reliability, possessing high practical and promotional value in the field of traditional Chinese medicine processing. Attached Figure Description

[0011] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope of protection. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0012] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention from a first angle.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention from a second angle.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first angle of the present invention after removing the outer extrusion cylinder and the outer extrusion rod.

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second angle of the present invention after removing the outer extrusion cylinder and the outer extrusion rod.

[0016] In the above figures, the component names corresponding to the reference numerals are as follows:

[0017] 1. First mounting bracket; 2. Motor; 3. Reducer; 4. Second mounting bracket; 5. Bearing seat; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. First rolling extrusion mechanism; 8. Feed hopper; 9. Second rolling extrusion mechanism; 10. Outer discharge hopper; 11. Discharge hopper; 12. First spraying mechanism; 13. Second spray pipe; 71. First support ring; 72. Extrusion outer rod; 73. Upper support plate; 74. First inner support ring; 75. First inner support rod; 76. First inner extrusion arc strip; 91. Extrusion outer cylinder; 92. Circular hole; 93. Second inner support ring; 94. Second inner extrusion arc strip; 95. Second inner support rod; 121. Water spray ring; 122. Water spray pipe; 123. Water receiving pipe; 131. Water outlet. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The embodiments of this utility model include, but are not limited to, the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments in this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0019] In this embodiment, the term "and / or" is merely a description of the relationship between related objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can represent three situations: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone.

[0020] The terms "first" and "second," etc., used in the specification and claims of this embodiment are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order of objects. For example, "first target object" and "second target object," etc., are used to distinguish different target objects, not to describe a specific order of target objects.

[0021] In the embodiments of this application, the terms "exemplary" or "for example" are used to indicate that something is an example, illustration, or description. Any embodiment or design that is described as "exemplary" or "for example" in the embodiments of this application should not be construed as being more preferred or advantageous than other embodiments or design. Specifically, the use of the terms "exemplary" or "for example" is intended to present the relevant concepts in a specific manner.

[0022] In the description of the embodiments in this application, unless otherwise stated, "multiple" means two or more. For example, multiple processing units means two or more processing units; multiple systems means two or more systems.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, this embodiment provides a rolling peeling machine for removing the outer skin of fruit-based medicinal materials. Here, the fruit-based medicinal materials include, but are not limited to, fritillaria, as listed in this embodiment. The rolling peeling machine includes a first mounting frame 1 and a second mounting frame 4, a motor 2 and a reducer 3 fixed to the first mounting frame 1 and connected by a belt, a bearing seat 5 mounted on the second mounting frame 4, a rotating shaft 6 rotatably mounted on the bearing seat 5 and connected to the reducer 3, a first rolling extrusion mechanism 7 and a second rolling extrusion mechanism 9 mounted on the second mounting frame 4, a feed hopper 8 mounted on the first rolling extrusion mechanism 7, an outer skin discharge hopper 10 mounted on the second mounting frame 4 and located below the first rolling extrusion mechanism 7 and the second rolling extrusion mechanism 9, a discharge hopper 11 located at the tail of the second rolling extrusion mechanism 9, a first spraying mechanism 12 mounted on the first rolling extrusion mechanism 7, and a second spraying pipe 13 mounted on the second rolling extrusion mechanism 9. During the pressing process of the first rolling extrusion mechanism 7 and the second rolling extrusion mechanism 9, the first spraying mechanism 12 sprays water into the first rolling extrusion mechanism 7 for rinsing, and the second spraying pipe 13 sprays cleaning water onto the surface of the second rolling extrusion mechanism 9. Several water outlet holes 131 are provided at the lower part of the second spraying pipe 13. The first spraying mechanism 12 includes a water receiving pipe 123 and a water spray ring 121 connected in sequence, and several water spray pipes 122 disposed at the lower part of the water spray ring 121 and facing into the first rolling extrusion mechanism 7.

[0024] In this embodiment, the first rolling extrusion mechanism 7 includes two first support rings 71 fixed on the second mounting bracket 4, an upper support plate 73 disposed on the top of the first support rings 71, several extrusion outer rods 72 connected between the two first support rings 71, several first inner support rods 75 fixed on the inner side of the rotating shaft 6, two first inner support rings 74 fixed on the first inner support rods 75, and several first inner extrusion arc-shaped strips 76 disposed between the two first inner support rings 74. The several first inner extrusion arc-shaped strips 76 are spirally arranged.

[0025] In addition, the second rolling extrusion mechanism 9 includes an extrusion outer cylinder 91 fixed on the second mounting bracket 4, several circular holes 92 formed on the extrusion outer cylinder 91, a second inner support rod 95 with one end fixed on the rotating shaft 6, two second inner support rings 93 fixed to the other end of the second inner support rod 95, and several second inner extrusion arc-shaped strips 94 disposed between the two second inner support rings 93. The several second inner extrusion arc-shaped strips 94 are spirally arranged.

[0026] Here, the rotating shaft 6 drives the first inner support rod 75, the first inner support ring 74, the first inner extrusion arc strip 76, the second inner support rod 95, the second inner support ring 93, and the second inner extrusion arc strip 94 to rotate, so that the Chinese medicinal materials to be peeled are squeezed and peeled between the first inner extrusion arc strip 76 and the extrusion outer rod 72, and between the second inner extrusion arc strip 94 and the extrusion outer cylinder 91, and are rinsed in conjunction to ensure the reliability of peeling.

[0027] The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Any changes made based on the design principles of this utility model, or any non-creative changes made on this basis, shall fall within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A rolling peeling machine, characterized in that, Includes a first mounting bracket (1) and a second mounting bracket (4), a motor (2) and a reducer (3) fixed on the first mounting bracket (1) and connected by a belt, a bearing seat (5) mounted on the second mounting bracket (4), a rotating shaft (6) rotatably mounted on the bearing seat (5) and connected to the reducer (3), a first rolling extrusion mechanism (7) and a second rolling extrusion mechanism (9) mounted on the second mounting bracket (4), a feed hopper (8) mounted on the first rolling extrusion mechanism (7), and a feed hopper (8) mounted on the second mounting bracket (4) and placed between the first rolling extrusion mechanism (7) and the second rolling extrusion mechanism (9). The lower part of the moving extrusion mechanism (9) has an outer discharge hopper (10), the tail end of the second rolling extrusion mechanism (9) has a discharge hopper (11), the first spray mechanism (12) is provided on the first rolling extrusion mechanism (7), and the second spray pipe (13) is provided on the second rolling extrusion mechanism (9); the rotating shaft (6) is connected to the first rolling extrusion mechanism (7) and the second rolling extrusion mechanism (9); the lower part of the second spray pipe (13) is provided with several water outlet holes (131); the first spray mechanism (12) sprays water into the first rolling extrusion mechanism (7) for rinsing.

2. The rolling peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first rolling extrusion mechanism (7) includes two first support rings (71) fixed on the second mounting bracket (4), an upper support plate (73) set on the top of the first support rings (71), several extrusion outer rods (72) connected between the two first support rings (71), several first inner support rods (75) fixed on the inner side of the rotating shaft (6), two first inner support rings (74) fixed on the first inner support rods (75), and several first inner extrusion arc strips (76) set between the two first inner support rings (74); the several first inner extrusion arc strips (76) are spirally arranged.

3. A rolling peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second rolling extrusion mechanism (9) includes an extrusion outer cylinder (91) fixed on the second mounting bracket (4), several circular holes (92) opened on the extrusion outer cylinder (91), a second inner support rod (95) with one end fixed on the rotating shaft (6), two second inner support rings (93) fixed at the other end of the second inner support rod (95), and several second inner extrusion arc strips (94) arranged between the two second inner support rings (93); the several second inner extrusion arc strips (94) are spirally arranged.

4. A rolling peeling machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The first spraying mechanism (12) includes a water receiving pipe (123) and a water spraying ring (121) connected in sequence, as well as several water spraying pipes (122) disposed at the lower part of the water spraying ring (121) and facing the first rolling extrusion mechanism (7).

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