Cleaning apparatus and cleaning system

CN224735231UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-11ZHUMI ZHIJING FUTURE (SUZHOU) TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521813924.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-25
Publication Date
2026-09-11
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]鉴于上述问题,本申请提供一种清洁设备和清洁系统,有利于解决清洁设备在前推状态下第一刮条件与待清洁面之间贴合不紧密的问题

Benefits of technology

[0020]本申请提供一种清洁设备和清洁系统,清洁设备在初始状态下,清洁设备在前推状态下通过第一刮条件的作业部来刮除待清洁面上的污物,使污物随前推的清洁设备一同移动,以使污物被维持在吸污口附近,使污物能被吸污口所吸收;与此同时,通过第一支撑结构与作业部之间的抵接配合,使朝后倾斜的作业部紧密的抵在待清洁面上,增强作业部与待清洁面之间贴合紧密程度,避免污物被遗漏,也解决了清洁设备在前推状态下容易对待清洁面上的污物吸收不彻底的问题,在污物为污水的情况下,还能够擦除待清洁面上的水渍,实现零水渍残留的清洁效果。

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Abstract

The application provides a cleaning device and a cleaning system. The cleaning device comprises a floor brush device, a cleaning member, and a first scraping condition. The floor brush device comprises a suction port and is suitable for moving along a surface to be cleaned. The cleaning member is movably arranged at the suction port to clean the surface to be cleaned. The first scraping condition is arranged at the floor brush device and is located at one side of the cleaning member along a front-rear direction. The first scraping condition comprises a working part for scraping dirt on the surface to be cleaned and a first support structure arranged at the first scraping condition and located at a side of the working part away from the cleaning member. In an initial state, the working part interferes with the surface to be cleaned. In a front-pushing state, the working part is inclined backward relative to the vertical direction and abuts against the first support structure. The cleaning device of the application can stably fit the working part with the surface to be cleaned in the front-pushing state, which is beneficial to improving the cleaning effect of dirt and water stains.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of cleaning appliance technology, and more particularly to cleaning equipment and cleaning systems. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of science and technology and the improvement of living standards, household cleaning equipment such as sweepers, floor scrubbers, mops, and sweeper-mop combos have become increasingly popular, reducing the burden of housework.

[0003] In the prior art, the cleaning equipment has a suction port and a first scraping condition. When the cleaning equipment pushes the surface to be cleaned forward, the first scraping condition pushes the dirt toward the side where the suction port is located, and the suction port absorbs the dirt on the surface to be cleaned.

[0004] However, when the cleaning equipment is pushed forward, the adhesion between the first scraping condition and the surface to be cleaned in the existing technology is unstable, which can easily lead to the cleaning equipment not completely absorbing the dirt on the surface to be cleaned. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above problems, this application provides a cleaning device and a cleaning system that helps to solve the problem of poor adhesion between the first scraping condition and the surface to be cleaned when the cleaning device is in the forward-pushing state.

[0006] On one hand, this application provides a cleaning device, including: a floor brush device, the floor brush device including a suction port, the floor brush device being adapted to move along a surface to be cleaned; a cleaning component, movably disposed at the suction port for cleaning the surface to be cleaned; a first scraping condition, disposed on the floor brush device and located on one side of the cleaning component in the front-back direction, the first scraping condition including: a working part for scraping off dirt from the surface to be cleaned; a first support structure located on the side of the working part facing away from the cleaning component; the cleaning device has an initial state and a forward-pushing state, in the initial state, the working part is perpendicular to the surface to be cleaned and interferes with the surface to be cleaned, in the forward-pushing state, the working part is tilted backward relative to the vertical direction and partially abuts against the first support structure to support the working part, the working part scraping off dirt from the surface to be cleaned under the support of the first support structure.

[0007] In some embodiments, the first scraping condition further includes: a fixing part, the fixing part being fixedly connected to the floor brush device, the first support structure being disposed on the fixing part, and the working part being connected to the fixing part.

[0008] In some embodiments, the rear sidewall of the working part is provided with an abutment structure, which abuts against the first support structure in the forward-pushing state.

[0009] In some embodiments, in the initial state, the abutting structure extends in a front-to-back direction, at least a portion of the first support structure extends backward at an angle relative to the vertical direction, and the abutting structure is spaced apart from the first support structure.

[0010] In some embodiments, in the forward-pushing state, the angle between the working part and the vertical direction is 30°-40°.

[0011] In some embodiments, the first support structure is formed as a support strip extending along the length direction of the first scraping condition.

[0012] In some embodiments, in the initial state, the interference between the working part and the surface to be cleaned is 0.5mm-0.8mm.

[0013] In some embodiments, the first scraping condition further includes: a second support structure disposed at the bottom end of the rear sidewall of the working part; the cleaning device further includes a pulled-back state, in the initial state, the second support structure is separated from the surface to be cleaned, and in the pulled-back state, the working part is tilted forward relative to the vertical direction, the second support structure abuts against the surface to be cleaned and separates the working part from the surface to be cleaned.

[0014] In some embodiments, the second support structure is formed as a support block, and the second support structure is a plurality of such blocks spaced apart along the length direction of the first scraping condition, with a water passage gap defined between two adjacent support blocks.

[0015] In some embodiments, the cleaning device further includes a second scraping condition movably disposed on the floor brush device, the second scraping condition being located on the side of the cleaning component opposite to the first scraping condition. In the pulled-back state, the second scraping condition abuts against the surface to be cleaned to scrape away water stains on the surface to be cleaned.

[0016] In some embodiments, the cleaning device further includes: a drive mechanism disposed on the floor brush device, and the drive mechanism is in kinetic engagement with the second squeegee, the drive mechanism being used to drive the second squeegee to move toward the surface to be cleaned; an elastic reset member disposed on the floor brush device, and the elastic reset member is in kinetic engagement with the second squeegee, the elastic reset member being used to drive the second squeegee to move away from the surface to be cleaned; when the elastic reset member drives the second squeegee to move away from the surface to be cleaned, the drive mechanism disengages from the second squeegee.

[0017] In some embodiments, the driving mechanism includes: a power component disposed on the floor brush device; and a transmission component that is pulsatorically connected to the power component, wherein the power component drives the transmission component to rotate in pulsatorically engaging with the second scraper.

[0018] In some implementations, the first scraping condition is an elastic element.

[0019] On the other hand, this application also provides a cleaning system, including: a cleaning base station; and the aforementioned cleaning equipment, wherein the cleaning base station is configured to clean the cleaning components of the cleaning equipment.

[0020] This application provides a cleaning device and a cleaning system. In its initial state, the cleaning device, in a forward-pushing state, uses a working part with a first scraping condition to scrape away dirt from the surface to be cleaned. The dirt moves along with the forward-pushing cleaning device, keeping it near the suction port so that it can be absorbed by the suction port. At the same time, through the abutting cooperation between the first support structure and the working part, the backward-inclined working part is tightly pressed against the surface to be cleaned, enhancing the tightness of the fit between the working part and the surface to be cleaned, preventing dirt from being missed, and solving the problem that the cleaning device is prone to incomplete absorption of dirt on the surface to be cleaned in the forward-pushing state. In the case of sewage, it can also wipe away water stains on the surface to be cleaned, achieving a cleaning effect with zero water stain residue. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the cleaning equipment provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of section A;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the state of the working unit and the first support structure in the forward-pushing state.

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the working part and the second support structure in the pulled-back state.

[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first scraping condition in the process;

[0027] Figure 6for Figure 1 A diagram from another perspective;

[0028] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the first scraping condition and the connection of the pressure plate component;

[0029] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the cleaning system provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0030] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second scraping condition in one state according to an embodiment of this application;

[0031] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the second scraping condition in another state according to an embodiment of this application;

[0032] Figure 11 This is an assembly diagram of the second scraping condition according to an embodiment of this application.

[0033] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0034] 10 - Surface to be cleaned;

[0035] 100 - Floor brush device; 110 - Suction port; 120 - Connecting base;

[0036] 200-Clean parts;

[0037] 300 - First scraping condition; 310 - Working part; 310a - Abutting structure; 320 - First support structure; 330 - Fixing part; 330a - Protruding strip; 330b - Insert; 330c - Stepped surface; 330d - Buckle head; 331 - Pressure strip; 331a - Insert block; 331b - Stop; 340 - Second support structure;

[0038] 400 - Pressure plate component; 410 - Screw through hole;

[0039] 500 - Second scraping condition; 510 - Frame;

[0040] 600 - Drive mechanism; 610 - Power component; 620 - Transmission component;

[0041] 700 - Elastic reset component;

[0042] 1000 - Cleaning equipment;

[0043] 2000 - Clean Base Station. Detailed Implementation

[0044] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of the embodiments of this application more apparent and understandable, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0045] With the development of science and technology and the improvement of living standards, household cleaning equipment such as sweepers, floor scrubbers, mops, and sweeper-mop combos have become increasingly popular, reducing the burden of housework. In existing technologies, cleaning equipment has a suction port and a first scraping condition. When the cleaning equipment pushes forward to clean the surface, the first scraping condition pushes the dirt towards the side where the suction port is located, and the suction port absorbs the dirt from the surface. However, in the forward-pushing state of the cleaning equipment, the degree of contact between the first scraping condition and the surface to be cleaned in existing technologies is unstable, easily leading to incomplete absorption of dirt from the surface. For example, when the cleaning equipment is a sweeper, the dirt consists of solid materials such as dust, particles, debris, and hair; when the cleaning equipment is a floor scrubber, mop, or sweeper-mop combo, the dirt is in a liquid state (e.g., water) or a solid-liquid mixture (solid materials mixed with water).

[0046] However, existing cleaning equipment suffers from incomplete absorption of dirt from the surface to be cleaned. It should be noted that during the cleaning process, the cleaning equipment needs to move relative to the surface. As the equipment moves, the dirt on the surface also moves relative to the equipment, leading to incomplete absorption of dirt.

[0047] In view of this, this application provides a cleaning device and a cleaning system. In the initial state, the working part is pressed against the surface to be cleaned by the interference between the working part and the surface to be cleaned. When the cleaning device changes from the initial state to the forward-pushing state, the working part tilts backward under the action of the surface to be cleaned. In the forward-pushing state, the cleaning device scrapes away dirt from the surface to be cleaned by the working part with the first scraping condition, causing the dirt to move along with the forward-pushing cleaning device, so that the dirt is maintained near the suction port and can be absorbed by the suction port. At the same time, the working part is supported by the abutment between the first support structure and the working part, so that the backward-tilting working part is tightly pressed against the surface to be cleaned, increasing the tightness of the fit between the working part and the surface to be cleaned, preventing dirt from being missed, and solving the problem that the cleaning device is prone to incomplete absorption of dirt on the surface to be cleaned in the forward-pushing state. In addition, the cleaning device provided by this application can also wipe away water stains on the surface to be cleaned when the dirt is sewage, achieving a cleaning effect with zero water stain residue.

[0048] Reference Figures 1-11 In the description of this application, a coordinate system is established using three mutually perpendicular coordinate axes in space: the X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis. In the description of this application, "front" corresponds to the negative direction of the X-axis; "back" corresponds to the positive direction of the X-axis; "left" corresponds to the negative direction of the Y-axis; "right" corresponds to the positive direction of the Y-axis; "up" corresponds to the positive direction of the Z-axis; and "down" corresponds to the negative direction of the Z-axis.

[0049] Reference Figure 1 It should be noted that the cleaning equipment 1000 provided in this application can be a sweeper, floor scrubber, mop, sweeper-mop combo, or window cleaner. The cleaning equipment 1000 provided in this application can be handheld or self-propelled. It is understood that when the cleaning equipment 1000 is a sweeper, floor scrubber, mop, or sweeper-mop combo, the corresponding surface 10 to be cleaned is the ground; when the cleaning equipment 1000 is a window cleaner, the corresponding surface 10 to be cleaned is the glass surface.

[0050] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The cleaning equipment 1000 includes: a floor brush device 100, cleaning components 200 and 300.

[0051] Reference Figure 1The floor brush device 100 includes a suction port 110 and is adapted to move along the surface 10 to be cleaned. It should be noted that the cleaning device 1000 performs cleaning operations on various locations of the surface 10 by moving the floor brush device 100 along the surface 10. During the cleaning operation, dirt is absorbed through the suction port 110. For example, the suction port 110 is connected to a negative pressure device to create a negative pressure at the suction port 110, thereby absorbing dirt. For example, in some embodiments, the cleaning device 1000 and the negative pressure device are designed separately, with the cleaning device 1000 and the corresponding negative pressure device connected via a flexible hose to create negative pressure at the suction port 110. In this separate design, the cleaning device 1000 can be equipped with a handle for easy handheld use by cleaning personnel. In some other embodiments (e.g., self-propelled sweepers, self-propelled mops, or self-propelled sweeper-mop combos), the cleaning device 1000 and the negative pressure device are integrated into a single unit. This integrated design facilitates the overall movement of the cleaning device 1000 and is suitable for self-propelled cleaning devices 1000. For example, when the cleaning device 1000 is self-propelled, drive wheels are provided on the floor brush device 100 to drive the floor brush device 100 to move on the surface 10 to be cleaned.

[0052] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The cleaning component 200 is movably disposed at the suction port 110 to clean the surface 10 to be cleaned. It should be noted that "movably disposed at" here means that the cleaning component 200 has the ability to move. The cleaning component 200 can be flexibly configured according to the specific needs of the cleaning device 1000. For example, when the cleaning device 100 is a sweeper, the cleaning component 200 can be a roller brush with bristles, which rolls relative to the suction port 110 to clean the surface 10 to be cleaned. For example, when the cleaning device 100 is a mop, the cleaning component 200 can be a plush roller brush or a sponge roller brush, which rolls relative to the suction port 110 to clean the surface 10 to be cleaned. Furthermore, in some embodiments, the cleaning component 200 can also clean the surface 10 to be cleaned through vibration.

[0053] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The first scraping condition 300 is provided on the floor brush device 100 and located on one side of the cleaning component 200 in the front-to-back direction. The first scraping condition 300 includes: a working part 310 and a first support structure 320. The working part 310 is used to scrape away dirt on the surface 10 to be cleaned. It should be noted that the working part 310 extends in the left-to-right direction. For example, the portion of the working part 310 that contacts the surface 10 to be cleaned can have a certain degree of elasticity, so that when the working part 310 abuts against the surface 10 to be cleaned, the working part 310 can better conform to the ground, and this conformity is used to reduce the gap between the working part 310 and the ground. In specific implementation, the working part can be made of rubber, silicone, or some plastics that combine flexibility and elasticity.

[0054] Reference Figure 2 The first support structure 320 is disposed on the first scraping condition 300 and located on the side of the working part 310 facing away from the cleaning component 200. For example, the first support structure 320 may be a protrusion extending out of the first scraping condition 300 and integrally formed with the first scraping condition 300; the first support structure 320 may also be a block-shaped or bracket-shaped structure with a supporting function detachably connected to the first scraping condition 300. For example, the number of first support structures 320 may be one, and when the number of first support structures 320 is one, the first support structure 320 extends in the left-right direction; the number of first support structures 320 may also be multiple, with multiple first support structures 320 arranged sequentially at intervals in the left-right direction.

[0055] Reference Figures 1 to 3 The cleaning equipment 1000 has an initial state and a forward state.

[0056] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the initial state, the working part 310 is perpendicular to the surface 10 to be cleaned, and the working part 310 interferes with the surface 10 to be cleaned. It should be noted that the initial state refers to a virtual state, in which the surface 10 to be cleaned is regarded as a reference surface that does not exert a force on the working part 310. It can be understood that by setting the amount of interference between the working part 310 and the surface 10 to be cleaned, the cleaning equipment 1000 can ensure that the working part 310 can rest against the corresponding physical surface 10 to be cleaned during actual cleaning operations.

[0057] Reference Figure 3 In the forward-pushing state, the working part 310 tilts backward relative to the vertical direction and partially abuts against the first support structure 320. Under the support of the first support structure 320, the working part 310 scrapes away the dirt on the surface to be cleaned 10. Under this support, the fit between the working part 310 and the surface to be cleaned 10 is more stable, and the working part 310 can avoid leaving dirt behind.

[0058] Reference Figures 1 to 3 The cleaning equipment 1000 is adapted to move along the surface 10 to be cleaned via a floor brush device 100 to perform cleaning operations on the surface 10. The floor brush device 100 absorbs dirt from the surface 10 through a suction port 110. In its initial state, the cleaning equipment 1000's working part 310 is pressed against the surface 10 by the interference between the working part 310 and the surface 10. When the cleaning equipment 1000 changes from the initial state to the forward-pushing state, the working part 310 is pulled backward and tilted by the surface 10 to increase the contact area between the working part 310 and the surface 10, thereby enhancing the scraping ability of the working part 310 on the dirt. In the forward-pushing state, the cleaning device 1000 scrapes away dirt from the surface 10 to be cleaned by the working part 310 of the first scraping condition 300, so that the dirt moves along with the forward-pushing cleaning device 1000 and is kept near the suction port 110 so that the dirt can be absorbed by the suction port 110. At the same time, the working part 310 is supported by the abutment between the first support structure 320 and the working part 310, so that the backward-inclined working part 310 is tightly pressed against the surface 10 to be cleaned, stabilizing the degree of contact between the working part 310 and the surface 10 to be cleaned, preventing dirt from being missed, and also solving the problem that the cleaning device 1000 is prone to incomplete absorption of dirt on the surface 10 to be cleaned in the forward-pushing state.

[0059] Understandably, the cleaning equipment 1000 provided in this application can also wipe away water stains on the surface 10 to be cleaned, even when the dirt is sewage, achieving a cleaning effect with zero water stain residue.

[0060] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In some embodiments, the first scraping condition 300 further includes a fixing part 330, which is fixedly connected to the floor brush device 100. For example, the fixing part 330 can be glued to the floor brush device 100, the fixing part 330 can be fixed to the floor brush device 100 by fasteners, or the fixing part 330 can be fixed by some structure that can form a snap connection with the floor brush device 100.

[0061] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7For example, in a specific implementation, a protrusion 330a can be provided on the fixing part 330. The protrusion 330a is located near the top of the fixing part 330 and protrudes rearward. A corresponding protrusion opening is provided on the floor brush device 100 or a component fixedly connected to the floor brush device 100. The fixing part 330 is positioned and limited on the floor brush device 100 by the cooperation of the protrusion 330a and the corresponding protrusion opening. Alternatively, a socket 330b can be provided on the fixing part 330. The socket 330b is located below the protrusion 330a and is located adjacent to the protrusion 330a. The socket 330b extends in the front-to-back direction and its opening faces rearward. A plug that mates with the socket 330b is provided at a corresponding position on the floor brush device 100 or a component fixedly connected to the floor brush device 100, so that positioning is achieved by the cooperation of the socket 330b and the corresponding plug. A step surface 330c can also be provided on the rear side of the fixing part 330, and a buckle head 330d is provided on the step surface 330c facing upward. A buckle opening that cooperates with the buckle head 330d is provided at the corresponding position on the floor brush device 100 or the component fixedly connected to the floor brush device 100.

[0062] Two pressure strips 331 can also be provided on the fixing part 330. The bottom of the floor brush device 100 is provided with a pressure plate 400. The pressure plate 400 has multiple screw through holes 410. The pressure plate 400 is fastened to the bottom of the floor brush device 100 by screws that pass through the screw through holes 410. The two pressure strips 331 are pressed and fixed to the bottom of the floor brush device 100 by the pressure plate 400, so as to further fix the fixing part 330.

[0063] Furthermore, the protruding opening that mates with the protruding strip 330a, the plug that mates with the socket 330b, and the snap-fit ​​opening that mates with the snap-fit ​​head 330d can all be provided on the pressure plate 400. It is understood that the pressure plate 400 can have a portion that extends in the vertical direction.

[0064] Furthermore, an insert 331a can be provided on the pressure strip 331. The insert 331a extends downward from the pressure strip 331, and a stop 331b is connected to the lower end of the insert 331a. The pressure plate 400 has a hole that mates with the insert 331a. The insert 331a is inserted into the hole, and the stop 331b is located at the lower end of the hole to prevent the insert 331a from falling out of the hole. It can be understood that the cooperation of the insert 331a, the stop 331b, and the pressure plate 400 can further enhance the firmness of the connection between the fixing part 330 and the floor brush device 100.

[0065] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7A first support structure 320 is provided on the fixed portion 330. The fixed portion 330 provides certain support for the first support structure 320. The working portion 310 is connected to the fixed portion 330. For example, the first support structure 320 can be a rigid member or an elastic member. When the first support structure 320 is a rigid member, the entire first support structure 320 is fixed relative to the fixed portion 330. When the first support structure 320 is an elastic member, the first support structure 320 can undergo elastic deformation; when the first support structure 320 undergoes elastic deformation, at least part of the first support structure 320 can move relative to the fixed portion 330. It can be understood that when the first support structure 320 is an elastic member, the first support structure 320 can provide elastic support for the rearward tilting working portion 310, preventing damage to the working portion 310.

[0066] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 In some embodiments, the rear sidewall of the working part 310 is provided with an abutment structure 310a. For example, in a cross-section perpendicular to the left and right directions, the cross-sectional shape of the abutment structure 310a can be approximately trapezoidal, semi-circular, or rectangular. Furthermore, rounded corners can be provided on the portion of the abutment structure 310a used to abut against the working part 310.

[0067] Reference Figure 3 In the forward-pushing state, the abutting structure 310a abuts against the first support structure 320. It is understandable that the abutting structure 310a abuts against the first support structure 320 to ensure contact between the working part 310 and the first support structure 320. By providing the abutting structure 310a, the thickness (approximately in the front-back direction) of the portion of the working part 310 that needs to abut against the first support structure 320 is increased, facilitating timely contact between the working part 310 and the first support structure 320. Simultaneously, it helps maintain a relatively small thickness at the lower end of the working part 310, allowing for better adhesion between the lower end of the working part 310 and the surface 10 to be cleaned.

[0068] Reference Figure 2In some embodiments, in the initial state, the abutment structure 310a extends in the front-to-back direction, and at least a portion of the first support structure 320 extends backward at an angle relative to the vertical direction. This design allows the first support structure 320 to initially face the abutment structure 310a, facilitating timely contact between the abutment structure 310a and the first support structure 320 as the working part 310 transitions from a vertical to a backward-tilting position. The abutment structure 310a is spaced apart from the first support structure 320 to provide space for the working part 310 to tilt backward. For example, the portion of the working part 310 above the abutment structure 310a and below the first support structure 320 is elastic. After the working part 310 tilts backward, this elastic force allows the lower end of the working part 310 to press firmly against the surface 10 to be cleaned. In addition, the sealing effect between the lower end of the working section 310 and the surface 10 to be cleaned can be improved by increasing the weight of the lower end of the working section 310. Specifically, a counterweight can be wrapped around the end portion of the working section 310 to increase its weight.

[0069] Reference Figure 4 In some embodiments, in the forward-pushing state, the angle between the working part 310 and the vertical direction is 30° to 40°. It is understood that in the forward-pushing state, the force exerted by the working part 310 on the surface to be cleaned 10 can be decomposed into a downward pressure on the surface to be cleaned 10 and a forward thrust (for pushing away dirt). This range of angles between the working part 310 and the vertical direction helps maintain the pressure between the working part 310 and the surface to be cleaned 10, ensuring the degree of contact between the lower end of the working part 310 and the surface to be cleaned 10, and also maintaining the forward thrust of the working part 310 on the dirt.

[0070] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 5 The first support structure 320 is formed as a support strip extending along the length direction (i.e., the left-right direction) of the first scraping condition 300. Understandably, in the forward-pushing state, this support strip can provide continuous support to the working part 310 in the left-right direction, ensuring that there is no gap between the bottom of the working part 310 and the surface 10 to be cleaned.

[0071] Reference Figure 2 As illustrated, in the initial state, the interference amount between the working part 310 and the surface 10 to be cleaned (i.e., the vertical dimension of the portion of the working part 310 below the surface 10 to be cleaned) is 0.5mm-0.8mm, for example, 0.5mm, 0.6mm, 0.7mm, or 0.8mm. In the initial state, this interference amount ensures that the lower end of the working part 310 makes sufficient contact with the ground without excessively supporting the floor brush device 100 on the surface 10 to be cleaned. Figure 2This is only to illustrate the amount of interference between the working part 310 and the surface 10 to be cleaned, and does not mean that the working part 310 extends into the surface 10 to be cleaned.

[0072] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 The first scraping condition 300 also includes a second support structure 340. The second support structure 340 is located at the bottom end of the rear side wall of the working part 310. The cleaning device 1000 also includes a pulled-back state. In the initial state, the second support structure 340 is separated from the surface to be cleaned 10. It should be noted that this separation prevents the second support structure 340 from separating the lower end of the working part 310 from the surface to be cleaned 10 in the initial state, ensuring that the lower end of the working part 310 is fully in contact with the surface to be cleaned 10 in the initial state.

[0073] Reference Figure 4 In the pulled-back state, the working part 310 tilts forward relative to the vertical direction, and the second support structure 340 abuts against the surface 10 to be cleaned, thus separating the working part 310 from the surface 10. It should be noted that in the pulled-back state, the suction port 110 is located in front of the working part 310. In this state, dirt on the surface 10 to be cleaned located in front of the working part 310 enters the front of the working part 310 through the gap formed after the working part 310 is separated from the surface 10, allowing the dirt to be absorbed by the suction port 110, thus enabling the cleaning equipment to have a certain ability to clean dirt in the pulled-back state. For example, the second support structure 340 can be a cuboid block, a hemispherical block, or a semi-cylindrical block. When the second support structure 340 is a cuboid block, transition arcs can be provided at the corners of the cuboid. The second support structure 340 can also be an elastic element.

[0074] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 In some embodiments, the second support structure 340 is formed as a support block, and there are multiple second support structures 340 spaced apart along the length direction of the first scraping condition 300. A water passage gap is defined between two adjacent support blocks. It is understood that the water passage gap facilitates the smooth passage of dirt.

[0075] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 and Figure 11 In some embodiments, the cleaning device 1000 further includes a second scraping condition 500. The second scraping condition 500 is movably disposed on the floor brush device 100. It should be noted that "movably disposed" here means having the ability to move. The second scraping condition 500 abuts against or releases from the surface to be cleaned 10 by moving relative to the floor brush device 100.

[0076] For example, the movement of the second scraping condition 500 relative to the floor brush device 100 can be relative oscillation, relative movement, or a combination of relative oscillation and relative movement; it can also be relative oscillation and relative movement performed in sequence.

[0077] The second scraping condition 500 is located on the side of the cleaning component 200 opposite to the first scraping condition 300. In the pulled-back state, the second scraping condition 500 abuts against the surface 10 to be cleaned, thereby scraping away water stains on the surface 10. For example, the material of the part of the second scraping condition 500 that abuts against the surface 10 to be cleaned can be plastic, silicone, or rubber. It should be noted that in the pulled-back state, on the one hand, the second scraping condition 500 abutting against the surface 10 to be cleaned forms a seal on the side of the cleaning component 200 opposite to the first scraping condition 300, which helps maintain the vacuum level to maintain the suction capacity of the suction port 110; on the other hand, the second scraping condition 500 abutting against the surface 10 to be cleaned can scrape away water stains that have passed through the water passage and remained on the surface to be cleaned, ensuring a cleaning effect.

[0078] Reference Figure 9 , Figure 10 and Figure 11 In addition, some embodiments of the cleaning device also include a drive mechanism 600 and a resilient reset member 700. The drive mechanism 600 is disposed on the floor brush device 100 and is in transmission cooperation with the second scraping condition 500. The drive mechanism 600 drives the second scraping condition 500 to move toward the surface 10 to be cleaned, so that the second scraping condition 500 abuts against the surface 10 to be cleaned. For example, the drive mechanism 600 may be a servo electric cylinder, which slidably connects the second scraping condition 500 to the floor brush device 100 via a guide member, and drives the movement of the second scraping condition 500 by means of the servo electric cylinder. For example, the drive mechanism 600 can also be a mechanism based on the gear and rack transmission principle. Specifically, the second scraping condition 500 is slidably connected to the floor brush device 100 through a guide member. A rack is provided on the second scraping condition 500 and extends along the sliding direction of the second scraping condition 500. The gear meshes with the rack. A motor drives the gear to rotate, so that the rotating gear drives the rack to move, so that the moving rack drives the second scraping condition 500 to move.

[0079] A resilient reset member 700 is disposed on the floor brush device 100. The resilient reset member 700 is in a driving engagement with the second scraping condition 500. The resilient reset member 700 is used to drive the second scraping condition 500 to move away from the surface to be cleaned 10. The resilient reset member 700 can drive the second scraping condition 500 away from the surface to be cleaned 10. When the resilient reset member 700 drives the second scraping condition 500 to move away from the surface to be cleaned 10, the drive mechanism 600 disengages from the second scraping condition 500. It should be noted that the disengagement here means that the drive mechanism 600 no longer drives the second scraping condition 500 towards the surface to be cleaned 10, and does not obstruct the second scraping condition 500 from moving away from the surface to be cleaned. For example, the resilient reset member 700 can be a tension spring, one end of which is fixed to the floor brush device 100, and the other end of which is fixed to the second scraping condition 500, so that the second scraping condition 500 is driven away from the surface to be cleaned 10 by the elastic force of the tension spring after it is stretched. The second scraping condition 500 may have a frame 510 for connecting the tension spring and the drive mechanism 600, and the frame 510 is for sliding connection with the floor brush device 100.

[0080] For example, when the drive mechanism 600 is a servo electric cylinder, the telescopic rod of the servo electric cylinder abuts against the frame 510. The telescopic rod of the servo electric cylinder drives the frame 510 to move so as to drive the second scraping condition 500 to move toward the surface to be cleaned 10. When the elastic reset member 700 drives the second scraping condition 500 to move away from the surface to be cleaned 10, the telescopic rod of the servo electric cylinder retracts to disengage from the second scraping condition.

[0081] For example, when the drive mechanism is based on the gear and rack transmission principle, the motor used to drive the gear has no self-locking configuration, meaning that the motor can rotate in the opposite direction under external force after power failure. When the elastic reset member 700 drives the second scraping condition 500 to move away from the surface to be cleaned 10, the motor is de-energized, so as to disengage the drive mechanism 600 from the second scraping condition 500 by de-energizing the motor; the second scraping condition 500 drives the rack to move in the opposite direction, the rack drives the gear to reverse, and the rack drives the motor to rotate in the opposite direction.

[0082] Reference Figures 9 to 10In some embodiments, the drive mechanism 600 includes a power member 610 and a transmission member 620. The power member 610 is disposed on the floor brush device 100. Exemplarily, the power member 610 may be a motor, and the floor brush device 100 has a connecting seat 120 for fixing the motor's base. The transmission member 620 is driveably connected to the power member 610, and the power member 610 drives the transmission member 620 to rotate to engage with the second scraping condition 500. The power member 610 and the transmission member 620 provide power for the second scraping condition 500 to contact the ground. When the power member 610 is a motor, the transmission member 620 may be a gear and rack; the transmission member 620 may also be a linkage; the transmission member 620 may also be a cam.

[0083] In the embodiments of this application, the transmission component 620 is described as a cam. The cam is connected to the motor. The frame 510 of the second scraping condition 500 is pressed against the cam by the elastic reset component 700. The rotation of the cam causes the drive mechanism 600 to form or disengage from the second scraping condition 500. When the drive mechanism 600 forms an engagement with the second scraping condition 500, the drive mechanism 600 drives the second scraping condition 500 to move toward the surface 10 to be cleaned.

[0084] Reference Figure 2 In a specific implementation, the first scraping condition 300 is an elastic element. Specifically, the working part 310 can be elastic, the abutment structure 310a can be elastic, and the first support structure 320 can be elastic. For example, the first scraping condition 300 can be made of elastic silicone, elastic rubber, or elastic plastic. Alternatively, an elastic support element made of elastic metal can be encased inside the first scraping condition 300 to achieve the corresponding elasticity.

[0085] Reference Figure 8 This application also provides a cleaning system including a cleaning base station 2000 and the aforementioned cleaning device 1000. The cleaning base station 2000 is configured to clean the cleaning component 200 of the cleaning device 1000. The specific functional structure of the cleaning base station 2000 can be flexibly selected according to the corresponding cleaning device 1000. For example, when the cleaning device 1000 is a sweeper, the cleaning base station 2000 can clean the sweeper by removing foreign objects entangled on the cleaning component 200; when the cleaning device 1000 is a mop, the cleaning base station 2000 can clean and disinfect the sweeper by washing and disinfecting the cleaning component 200. In addition, in some embodiments, the cleaning base station 2000 is also used to store and / or charge the corresponding cleaning device 1000.

[0086] The various embodiments or implementation methods described in this specification are presented in a progressive manner. Each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments, and the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other.

[0087] It should be noted that the embodiments referred to in the specification, such as "one embodiment," "embodiment," "exemplary embodiment," and "some embodiments," may include specific features, structures, or characteristics, but not every embodiment necessarily includes that specific feature, structure, or characteristic. Furthermore, such phrases do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. Moreover, when a specific feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with an embodiment, implementing such a feature, structure, or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments, whether explicitly described or not, is within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art.

[0088] Generally speaking, terms should be understood at least in part by their use in context. For example, at least in part by context, the term "one or more" as used in the text can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic of the singular meaning, or a combination of features, structures, or characteristics of the plural meaning. Similarly, at least in part by context, terms such as "a" or "the" can also be understood to convey either singular or plural usage.

[0089] It should be readily understood that the terms “on,” “above,” and “on top of” in this disclosure should be interpreted in the broadest possible sense, such that “on” means not only “directly on something” but also “on something” with an intermediate feature or layer therebetween, and that “above” or “on top of” means not only “on top of something” but also “on top of something” without an intermediate feature or layer therebetween (i.e., directly on something).

[0090] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and are not intended to limit them. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application.

Claims

1. A cleaning apparatus, characterized by, include: A floor brush device, the floor brush device including a suction port, the floor brush device being adapted to move along the surface to be cleaned; A cleaning component is movably disposed at the suction port to clean the surface to be cleaned; The first scraping condition, provided on the floor brush device and located on one side of the cleaning component along the front-to-back direction, includes: The cleaning section is used to scrape away dirt from surfaces that need cleaning. A first support structure is located on the side of the working part opposite to the cleaning component; The cleaning device has an initial state and a forward-pushing state. In the initial state, the working part is perpendicular to the surface to be cleaned and interferes with the surface to be cleaned. In the forward-pushing state, the working part is tilted backward relative to the vertical direction and abuts against the first support structure. The working part scrapes away dirt on the surface to be cleaned under the support of the first support structure.

2. The cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The first scraping condition also includes: The fixing part is fixedly connected to the floor brush device, the first support structure is disposed on the fixing part, and the working part is connected to the fixing part.

3. The cleaning apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The rear side wall of the working part is provided with an abutment structure, which abuts against the first support structure in the forward pushing state.

4. The cleaning apparatus of claim 3, wherein, In the initial state, the abutting structure extends in the front-to-back direction, at least a portion of the first support structure extends backward at an angle relative to the vertical direction, and the abutting structure is spaced apart from the first support structure.

5. The cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein, In the forward-pushing state, the angle between the working part and the vertical direction is 30°-40°.

6. The cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The first support structure is formed as a support strip extending along the length direction of the first scraping condition.

7. The cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein, In the initial state, the interference between the working part and the surface to be cleaned is 0.5mm-0.8mm.

8. The cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The first scraping condition further includes: a second support structure, wherein the second support structure is disposed at the bottom end of the rear side wall of the working part; The cleaning device also has a pulled-back state. In the initial state, the second support structure is separated from the surface to be cleaned. In the pulled-back state, the working part is tilted forward relative to the vertical direction, and the second support structure abuts against the surface to be cleaned and separates the working part from the surface to be cleaned.

9. The cleaning apparatus of claim 8, wherein, The second support structure is formed as a support block, and there are multiple second support structures spaced apart along the length direction of the first scraping condition. A water passage gap is defined between two adjacent support blocks.

10. The cleaning apparatus of claim 8, wherein, Also includes: A second scraping condition is movably disposed on the floor brush device, and the second scraping condition is located on the side of the cleaning component opposite to the first scraping condition. In the pulled-back state, the second scraping condition comes into contact with the surface to be cleaned to scrape away water stains on the surface to be cleaned.

11. The cleaning apparatus of claim 10, wherein, Also includes: A drive mechanism is provided on the floor brush device. The drive mechanism is in transmission cooperation with the second scraping condition. The drive mechanism is used to drive the second scraping condition to move toward the surface to be cleaned. An elastic reset member is disposed in the floor brush device, and the elastic reset member is in drive engagement with the second scraper. The elastic reset member is used to drive the second scraper to move away from the surface to be cleaned. When the elastic reset member drives the second scraper to move away from the surface to be cleaned, the drive mechanism disengages from the second scraper.

12. The cleaning equipment according to claim 11, characterized in that, The drive mechanism includes: A power component is installed in the floor brush device; A transmission component is connected to the power component for transmission, and the power component drives the transmission component to rotate so as to engage with the second scraper in transmission.

13. The cleaning apparatus of any one of claims 1-12, wherein, The first scraping condition is an elastic element.

14. A cleaning system characterized by, include: Clean base stations; The cleaning device according to any one of claims 1-13, wherein the cleaning base station is configured to clean the cleaning components of the cleaning device.