A glass bottle production line anti-blocking device

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of glass production technology, and in particular to an anti-clogging device for a glass bottle production line. It includes a platform and rotating rollers, with multiple rotating rollers rotatably connected to the platform. An adjustment mechanism is provided inside the platform, comprising a reciprocating screw, a limiting rod, an elastic rod, and a connecting plate. The reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the platform. This utility model, through the cooperation of a drive roller, a vibrating plate, and a semi-circular block, utilizes a low-friction drive roller instead of a traditional fixed guide rail at the point where the glass bottle narrows from wide to narrow. This provides a slight forward rotational force to the glass bottle, causing the contact point and force direction between adjacent bottles and the guide rail to continuously change, breaking the temporary self-locking phenomenon. It also drives the bottles to reciprocate and vibrate, transforming static friction between the glass bottles into dynamic friction, reducing the coefficient of friction between the bottles, significantly reducing frictional force, and lowering the probability of clogging.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of glass production technology, and in particular to an anti-clogging device for a glass bottle production line. Background Technology

[0002] Glass bottles are commonly used as storage containers for liquid products such as cosmetics and food due to their advantages of being airtight, heat-resistant, pressure-resistant, and relatively inexpensive. They are the main containers for carbonated beverages or drinks containing carbonated alcohol. During the production of glass bottles, conveyor belts are usually used for transportation.

[0003] Currently, when the glass bottle production line converges and the conveyor narrows from wide to narrow, excessive friction between the bottles due to material and quality issues often causes congestion, leading to discontinuous production. This necessitates real-time monitoring of congestion-prone locations, wasting human resources and severely impacting production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the following shortcomings in the existing technology: When the bottles converge on the conveyor line, the friction between the bottles is too great due to the material and quality of the bottles, which often causes congestion and leads to discontinuous production. It is necessary to arrange employees to monitor the easily blocked positions in real time, which wastes human resources and seriously affects production efficiency. Therefore, an anti-blocking device for glass bottle production lines is proposed.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A glass bottle production line anti-clogging device includes a platform and rotating rollers, wherein a plurality of rotating rollers are rotatably connected to the platform. The platform body is provided with an adjustment mechanism, which includes a reciprocating lead screw, a limiting rod, an elastic rod, and a connecting plate. The reciprocating lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the platform body, the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the platform body, and a sliding table is provided on the reciprocating lead screw to cooperate with it. The sliding table is slidably connected to the limiting rod, the elastic rod is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the sliding table, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the sliding table.

[0006] Preferably, a semi-circular block is fixedly connected to each end of the connecting plate, and a dust cover is fixedly connected between the slide and the platform.

[0007] Preferably, a conveyor belt is fitted onto the outer surface of the plurality of rollers, and the semicircular block is slidably connected to the conveyor belt.

[0008] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the platform, and multiple vibration plates are fixedly connected to the mounting plate, with the elastic rod slidably connected to the vibration plates.

[0009] Preferably, the platform has fixed seats at both ends, and drive rollers are rotatably connected to the fixed seats. A first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drive roller, and a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to both ends of one of the rollers. The first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed together.

[0010] Preferably, the reciprocating screw and the outer surfaces of the plurality of rollers are fitted with belts.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: By using a combination of drive rollers, vibrating plates, and semi-circular blocks, a low-friction drive roller replaces the traditional fixed guide rail at the point where the glass bottle narrows from wide to narrow. This applies a slight forward rotational force to the glass bottle, causing the contact point and force direction between adjacent bottles and the rail to change continuously. This breaks the temporary self-locking phenomenon and drives the bottles to move up and down and vibrate, turning static friction between the glass bottles into dynamic friction. This reduces the coefficient of friction between the bottles, greatly reduces friction, and lowers the probability of blockage. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the belt structure of an anti-clogging device for a glass bottle production line proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the drive roller structure of an anti-clogging device for a glass bottle production line proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first bevel gear structure of an anti-clogging device for a glass bottle production line proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of part A in the image.

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Platform, 2. Rotary roller, 3. Reciprocating screw, 4. Limiting rod, 5. Slide table, 6. Elastic rod, 7. Connecting plate, 8. Semicircular block, 9. Conveyor belt, 10. Mounting plate, 11. Vibrating plate, 12. Drive roller, 13. First bevel gear, 14. Second bevel gear, 15. Belt, 16. Dust cover. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0015] The terms used in this utility model, such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one", are only for clarity of description and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of this utility model. Changes or adjustments to their relative relationships, without substantially altering the technical content, should also be considered as within the scope of implementation of this utility model.

[0016] Reference Figures 1-4 A glass bottle production line anti-clogging device includes a platform 1 and rotating rollers 2. Multiple rotating rollers 2 are rotatably connected to the platform 1. The platform 1 is equipped with an adjustment mechanism, which includes a reciprocating screw 3, a limiting rod 4, an elastic rod 6, and a connecting plate 7. The reciprocating screw 3 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the platform 1, and the limiting rod 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the platform 1. The reciprocating screw 3 is equipped with a sliding table 5 that cooperates with it (the connection between the sliding table 5 and the reciprocating screw 3 is similar to that between the nut seat and the reciprocating screw 3. When the reciprocating screw 3 rotates, the sliding table 5 will reciprocate on the reciprocating screw 3 under the limiting action of the limiting rod 4. These are simple existing technologies, and their connection methods and principles will not be described in detail here). The sliding table 5 is slidably connected to the limiting rod 4, the elastic rod 6 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the sliding table 5, and the connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the sliding table 5.

[0017] Reference Figure 4 The two ends of the connecting plate 7 are respectively fixedly connected to semicircular blocks 8. The slide table 5 is fixedly connected to the platform 1 with a dust cover 16. The dust cover 16 is made of elastic material and can deform and adapt when the slide table 5 moves, so as to prevent dust from entering and affecting the reciprocating screw 3. The outer surface of multiple rotating rollers 2 is fitted with a conveyor belt 9. The semicircular blocks 8 are slidably connected to the conveyor belt 9. When the semicircular blocks 8 move, they slightly squeeze the conveyor belt 9, producing small protrusions, causing the glass bottle to move slightly up and down. The movement range is small and will not cause the glass bottle to tip over.

[0018] Reference Figure 4 An installation plate 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the platform 1. Multiple vibration plates 11 are fixedly connected to the installation plate 10. An elastic rod 6 is slidably connected to the vibration plate 11. The elastic rod 6 has good elasticity and bending resistance. It will bend and deform when subjected to a certain external force. After the external force disappears, it will quickly return to its own shape. The vibration force generated is small and will not cause the glass bottle to tip over.

[0019] Reference Figure 3The platform 1 has fixed seats at both ends, and drive rollers 12 are rotatably connected to the fixed seats. The surface of the drive rollers 12 is made of low-friction material and is very smooth. When in contact with the glass bottle, they rotate instead of remaining stationary like traditional guide rails, changing static friction into dynamic friction, reducing friction, and giving the glass bottle a slight rotational guiding force. A first bevel gear 13 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drive rollers 12, and a second bevel gear 14 is fixedly connected to both ends of one of the rotating rollers 2. The first bevel gear 13 and the second bevel gear 14 are meshed together.

[0020] Reference Figure 2 The outer surfaces of the reciprocating screw 3 and multiple rotating rollers 2 are fitted with belts 15, that is, the rotating rollers 2 and the reciprocating screw 3 are paired with a transmission belt 15. Each belt 15 is independently wound around the corresponding roller surface, forming multiple sets of independent belt 15 transmission pairs, so that the belt 15 can ensure sufficient wrap angle. The outer surfaces of the reciprocating screw 3 and the rotating rollers 2 are provided with pulleys that cooperate with the belt 15, and multiple tensioning pulleys are provided to ensure that the belt 15 has sufficient wrap angle, making the power transmission more stable.

[0021] In this invention, during use, an external motor drives one of the rotating rollers 2, which in turn causes the belt 15 to drive multiple rotating rollers 2 and the reciprocating screw 3 to rotate. The multiple rotating rollers 2 drive the conveyor belt 9 to move, and the conveyor belt 9 drives the glass bottles to move from the wide end to the narrow end of the production conveyor line. The rotation of the reciprocating screw 3 drives the slide table 5 to move, and the rotating roller 2 drives the first bevel gear 13 to rotate. The first bevel gear 13 drives the second bevel gear 14 to rotate the drive roller 12. The drive roller 12 pushes the glass bottles to move towards the narrow end, giving the glass bottles a slight forward rotational force. This causes the contact point and force direction between adjacent bottles and the guardrail to change continuously, breaking the temporary self-locking phenomenon and reducing the probability of blockage.

[0022] Under the action of the limiting rod 4, the slide table 5 reciprocates along the limiting rod 4. The slide table 5 drives the connecting plate 7 and the semi-circular block 8 to reciprocate. When the semi-circular block 8 moves, it slightly squeezes the conveyor belt 9, producing small protrusions, causing the glass bottles to move slightly up and down. The slide table 5 drives the elastic rod 6 to move. When the elastic rod 6 contacts the vibrating plate 11, it is limited by the vibrating plate 11. The elastic rod 6 bends and deforms, and then passes over one of the vibrating plates 11 and hits the one located behind it, producing a slight vibration. The vibration is transmitted to the conveyor belt 9, which changes the static friction between the glass bottles into dynamic friction, reduces the coefficient of friction between the bottles, greatly reduces the friction force, and reduces the probability of blockage.

[0023] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "linking", "fixing", etc., should be interpreted broadly.

[0024] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A kind of glass bottle production line anti-blocking device, including table body (1) and rotating roller (2), it is characterized in that, The plurality of said rotating rollers (2) are respectively rotatably connected to the platform (1); The platform (1) is provided with an adjustment mechanism, which includes a reciprocating screw (3), a limiting rod (4), an elastic rod (6), and a connecting plate (7). The reciprocating screw (3) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the platform (1), and the limiting rod (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the platform (1). The reciprocating screw (3) is provided with a sliding table (5) that cooperates with it. The sliding table (5) is slidably connected to the limiting rod (4). The elastic rod (6) is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the sliding table (5), and the connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the sliding table (5).

2. A glass bottle production line anti-blocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two ends of the connecting plate (7) are respectively fixedly connected to semi-circular blocks (8), and the slide (5) is fixedly connected to the platform (1) with a dust cover (16).

3. A glass bottle production line anti-blocking device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A conveyor belt (9) is fitted onto the outer surface of multiple rollers (2), and the semicircular block (8) is slidably connected to the conveyor belt (9).

4. A glass bottle production line anti-blocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, An installation plate (10) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the platform (1), and a plurality of vibration plates (11) are fixedly connected to the installation plate (10). The elastic rod (6) is slidably connected to the vibration plate (11).

5. A glass bottle production line anti-blocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The platform (1) has fixed seats at both ends, and a drive roller (12) is rotatably connected to the fixed seat. A first bevel gear (13) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drive roller (12). A second bevel gear (14) is fixedly connected to both ends of one of the rotating rollers (2). The first bevel gear (13) and the second bevel gear (14) mesh with each other.

6. The anti-clogging device for a glass bottle production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reciprocating screw (3) and the outer surfaces of the plurality of rollers (2) are fitted with belts (15).

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