Railway walkway plate
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521752184.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-18
AI Technical Summary
[0006]目前水泥或铁制品因重量较重,对桥梁和路基带来结构性要求较高的问题,达不到轻量化,整体投资成本会增加
[0020]本实用新型的有益效果体现在:本技术方案中步行板本体采用模塑料制成,其重量显著低于水泥板和铁格栅,强度高,耐腐蚀,具有较强的抗紫外线性能,由于其质量轻,便于运输安装携带,极大的节省安装时间。同时在步行板本体上设置锁紧装置,将步行板本体锁紧于支架上,能够使得轻质高强步行板安装在支架上,在高频率振动和大风的极端天气下保障步行板不被揭翻,保障列车通行安全。
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Figure CN224741392U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sheet metal technology, specifically to a railway pedestrian walkway. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, pedestrian walkways and maintenance access routes in railways and light rail systems commonly use concrete slabs or steel gratings. Concrete slabs are mounted on supports by their own weight, while steel gratings are mounted on supports by their own weight or by binding. Neither concrete slabs nor steel gratings have locking devices to secure them to the supports, making them prone to being lifted or shaken off during windy weather or when trains pass, potentially causing safety accidents.
[0003] The difficulty in installing cement boards or iron gratings on new lines and maintaining them on old lines lies in the long railway lines, the heavy weight and large volume of cement or iron products, the troublesome transportation and hoisting, and the long time, manpower, and mechanical equipment required for installation.
[0004] Cement products are not resistant to acids and alkalis and are prone to water absorption. Their performance is greatly affected by weather changes, and they have a large thermal expansion rate. Due to their internal moisture content, their freeze-thaw resistance is poor.
[0005] Iron gratings require different coatings for corrosion protection, which places high demands on the coatings and necessitates continuous maintenance, resulting in significant maintenance costs.
[0006] Currently, cement or iron products are heavy, which poses high structural requirements for bridges and roadbeds. They cannot achieve lightweighting, which increases the overall investment cost. Utility Model Content
[0007] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a railway walking board. This utility model is made of molding compound, which is lightweight and easy to transport and install. It is also equipped with a locking device to ensure a stable connection with the support frame, preventing the walking board from being shaken off or lifted up and causing safety accidents.
[0008] A railway walking board includes a walking board body made of molding compound. The walking board body has mounting holes on both the left and right sides. A locking device is installed in the mounting holes and can lock the walking board body onto a support.
[0009] Preferably, the mounting hole includes an upper section, a middle section, and a lower section, wherein the diameter of the upper section is larger than the diameter of the middle section, and the diameter of the middle section is larger than the diameter of the lower section.
[0010] The locking device includes a screw, a locking nut, a locking tongue, a spring, and an anti-loosening cap. The screw has a screw head at its top, and the spring is sleeved on the screw. The screw moves through the middle and lower sections, with the screw head resting on the bottom wall of the upper section. The bottom end of the spring contacts the bottom wall of the middle section, and the top end of the spring contacts the screw head. The locking tongue is sleeved on the screw.
[0011] The walking board body is placed on the top wall of the support, the locking tongue contacts the bottom wall of the support, and the locking nut is threaded to the bottom of the screw. The locking nut contacts the locking tongue, pressing the locking tongue against the bottom wall of the support.
[0012] The anti-loosening cap is fixed inside the upper section, and the anti-loosening cap presses down on the screw head.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom wall of the walking board body is provided with a side baffle, which can contact the front or rear side wall of the locking tongue.
[0014] Preferably, the left side of the walking board body has a left extension with a left groove on the bottom wall of the left extension, and the right side of the walking board body has a right extension with a right groove on the top wall of the right extension.
[0015] The right extension of the left walking board body, located to the right of the right groove, can enter the left groove of the left extension of the right walking board body, and the left extension of the right walking board body, located to the left of the left groove, can enter the right groove of the right extension of the left walking board body.
[0016] Preferably, the bottom of the front and rear walls of the walking board body are provided with grooves, and shock-absorbing rubber pads can be placed in the grooves. The two shock-absorbing rubber pads can be pressed against the front and rear walls of the support respectively.
[0017] Preferably, the bottom wall of the walking board body is provided with a number of main support ribs and secondary support ribs.
[0018] Preferably, the height of the main support rib is 60-70mm, and the height of the secondary support rib is 30-40mm.
[0019] Preferably, the top wall of the walking board body is provided with anti-slip patterns.
[0020] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The walkway body in this technical solution is made of molding compound, which is significantly lighter than cement board and iron grating. It has high strength, corrosion resistance, and strong UV resistance. Due to its light weight, it is easy to transport, install, and carry, greatly saving installation time. At the same time, a locking device is set on the walkway body to lock it onto the bracket, which ensures that the lightweight and high-strength walkway is installed on the bracket and prevents the walkway from being overturned under extreme weather conditions such as high-frequency vibration and strong winds, thus ensuring the safety of train passage. Attached Figure Description
[0021] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the top of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the left and right sides of the walking board body in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the bottom of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram of position A in the middle;
[0027] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure after the central locking device has been removed.
[0028] In the attached diagram, 1-walking board body, 2-mounting hole, 3-screw, 4-screw head, 5-locking nut, 6-locking tongue, 7-spring, 8-anti-loosening cap, 9-left extension, 10-left groove, 11-right extension, 12-right groove, 13-main support rib, 14-secondary support rib. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] It should be noted that, unless otherwise stated, the technical or scientific terms used in this application shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model pertains.
[0031] Example 1
[0032] like Figures 1-6 As shown, this embodiment provides a railway walking board, including a walking board body 1. The walking board body 1 is made of molding compound. The left and right sides of the walking board body 1 are provided with mounting holes 2. A locking device is installed in the mounting holes 2. The locking device can lock the walking board body 1 onto the bracket.
[0033] In this embodiment, the walkway body 1 is made of molded sheet SMC composite material or molded block BMC composite material. The walkway body 1 is made of molding compound, and its weight is significantly lower than that of cement board and iron grating, approximately 1 / 3 the weight of cement board and 1 / 5 the weight of iron grating. It has high strength, corrosion resistance, and strong UV resistance. Due to its light weight, it is easy to transport, install, and carry, greatly saving installation time. Simultaneously, a locking device is provided on the walkway body 1 to lock it onto the support, ensuring that the lightweight, high-strength walkway is installed on the support and preventing it from being overturned under extreme weather conditions such as high-frequency vibration and strong winds, thus ensuring train traffic safety.
[0034] In this embodiment, the mounting hole 2 includes an upper section, a middle section, and a lower section. The diameter of the upper section is larger than the diameter of the middle section, and the diameter of the middle section is larger than the diameter of the lower section.
[0035] The locking device includes a screw 3, a locking nut 5, a locking tongue 6, a spring 7, and an anti-loosening cap 8. The screw 3 has a screw head 4 at its top end. The spring 7 is sleeved on the screw 3. The screw 3 movably passes through the middle section and the lower section. The screw head 4 is placed on the bottom wall of the upper section. The bottom end of the spring 7 contacts the bottom wall of the middle section, and the top end of the spring 7 contacts the screw head 4. The locking tongue 6 is sleeved on the screw 3.
[0036] The walking board body 1 is placed on the top wall of the support, the locking tongue 6 contacts the bottom wall of the support, and the locking nut 5 is threaded to the bottom of the screw 3. The locking nut 5 contacts the locking tongue 6, pressing the locking tongue 6 against the bottom wall of the support.
[0037] The anti-loosening cap 8 is fixed inside the upper section, and the anti-loosening cap 8 presses down on the screw head 4.
[0038] The specific locking principle is as follows: the walking plate body 1 is placed on the top wall of the bracket, the screw 3 passes through the middle and lower sections of the mounting hole 2, the screw head 4 is located on the bottom wall of the upper section, the locking tongue 6 is sleeved on the screw 3, and the locking nut 5 is threadedly connected to the screw 3. The locking nut 5 abuts against the locking tongue 6, causing the locking tongue 6 to contact the bottom wall of the bracket. Thus, the walking plate body 1 and the locking tongue 6 contact the top and bottom walls of the bracket respectively, clamping the bracket. Furthermore, this application includes a spring 7, which is sleeved on the screw 3. The two ends of the spring 7 contact the bottom wall of the middle section and the screw head 4 respectively. The spring 7 is in a compressed state and has elastic restoring force. The spring 7 applies an upward elastic restoring force to the screw head 4, thereby causing the screw 3 and the locking tongue 6 to be subjected to an upward force, making the locking tongue 6 press more tightly against the bottom wall of the bracket 4, resulting in a higher locking strength for the bracket.
[0039] In this embodiment, an anti-loosening cap 8 is provided, which has ventilation holes. The anti-loosening cap 8 is installed inside the upper section, pressing down the screw head 4 to prevent the screw 3 from rotating, thus preventing loosening, waterproofing, and preventing the locking device from being pulled by strong winds. The anti-loosening cap 8 is fixed to the upper section side wall by adhesive or interference fit.
[0040] In this embodiment, the bottom wall of the walking board body 1 is provided with a side baffle, which can contact the front or rear side wall of the locking tongue 6. In this embodiment, the side baffle is provided to limit the front or rear position of the locking tongue 6.
[0041] In this embodiment, the walking board body 1 has a left extension 9 on the left side, and a left groove 10 is formed on the bottom wall of the left extension 9. The walking board body 1 has a right extension 11 on the right side, and a right groove 12 is formed on the top wall of the right extension 11.
[0042] The portion of the right extension 11 of the left walking board body 1 located to the right of the right groove 12 can enter the left groove 10 of the left extension 9 of the right walking board body 1, and the portion of the left extension 9 of the right walking board body 1 located to the left of the left groove 10 can enter the right groove 12 of the right extension 11 of the left walking board body 1.
[0043] In this embodiment, the left and right sides of the walking board body 1 are respectively provided with a left extension 9 and a right extension 11, and a left groove 10 is opened on the bottom wall of the left extension 9 and a right groove 12 is opened on the top wall of the right extension 11. During installation, two adjacent walking board bodies 1 can be interlocked with each other, so that several walking board bodies 1 can be interlocked with each other, improving the overall strength and eliminating the screaming sound generated by strong winds passing through the joint.
[0044] In this embodiment, the bottom of the front and rear walls of the walking board body 1 are both provided with grooves, and shock-absorbing rubber pads can be placed in the grooves. The two shock-absorbing rubber pads can be pressed against the front and rear walls of the support respectively.
[0045] In this embodiment, grooves are opened at the bottom of the front and rear walls of the walking board body 1 to place shock-absorbing rubber pads. When in use, the shock-absorbing rubber pads are embedded in the grooves and protrude 1-2mm to press against the support, which plays a role in vibration reduction when the train passes by.
[0046] In this embodiment, the bottom wall of the pedestrian slab body 1 is provided with a plurality of main support ribs 13 and secondary support ribs 14. The main support ribs 13 and secondary support ribs 14 are provided in this embodiment to enhance the structural strength of the pedestrian slab body 1.
[0047] In this embodiment, the height of the main support rib 13 is 60-70mm, and the height of the secondary support rib 14 is 30-40mm.
[0048] In this embodiment, the top wall of the walking board body 1 is provided with an anti-slip pattern. The anti-slip pattern on the top wall of the walking board body 1 in this embodiment is 1.5mm thick, designed to increase friction and reduce the risk of falls when people walk on it.
[0049] In this embodiment, a drainage groove is provided on the top wall of the walking board body 1, which can reduce water accumulation on the surface of the walking board body 1.
[0050] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims and specification of this utility model.
Claims
1. Railway walkway plate comprising a walkway plate body (1), characterized in that, The walking board body (1) is made of molding compound. The left and right sides of the walking board body (1) are provided with mounting holes (2). A locking device is installed in the mounting holes (2). The locking device can lock the walking board body (1) onto the bracket. The mounting hole (2) includes an upper section, a middle section, and a lower section. The diameter of the upper section is larger than the diameter of the middle section, and the diameter of the middle section is larger than the diameter of the lower section. The locking device includes a screw (3), a locking nut (5), a locking tongue (6), a spring (7), and an anti-loosening cap (8). The screw (3) has a screw head (4) at its top end. The spring (7) is sleeved on the screw (3). The screw (3) moves through the middle section and the lower section. The screw head (4) is placed on the bottom wall of the upper section. The bottom end of the spring (7) contacts the bottom wall of the middle section, and the top end of the spring (7) contacts the screw head (4). The locking tongue (6) is sleeved on the screw (3). The walking board body (1) is placed on the top wall of the support, the locking tongue (6) contacts the bottom wall of the support, the locking nut (5) is threaded to the bottom of the screw (3), and the locking nut (5) contacts the locking tongue (6) to press the locking tongue (6) against the bottom wall of the support. The anti-loosening cap (8) is fixed inside the upper section, and the anti-loosening cap (8) presses down on the screw head (4).
2. A railway walkway board according to claim 1, characterized in that The bottom wall of the walking board body (1) is provided with a side baffle, which can contact the front or rear side wall of the locking tongue (6).
3. A railway walkway board according to claim 1, characterized in that The walking board body (1) has a left extension (9) on the left side, and a left groove (10) is opened on the bottom wall of the left extension (9). The walking board body (1) has a right extension (11) on the right side, and a right groove (12) is opened on the top wall of the right extension (11). The right extension (11) of the left walking board body (1) located to the right of the right groove (12) can enter the left groove (10) of the left extension (9) of the right walking board body (1), and the left extension (9) of the right walking board body (1) located to the left of the left groove (10) can enter the right groove (12) of the right extension (11) of the left walking board body (1).
4. A railway walkway board according to claim 1, characterized in that The front and rear walls of the walking board body (1) are both provided with grooves, and shock-absorbing rubber pads can be placed in the grooves. The two shock-absorbing rubber pads can be pressed against the front and rear walls of the support respectively.
5. A railway walkway board according to claim 1, characterized in that The bottom wall of the walking board body (1) is provided with several main support ribs (13) and secondary support ribs (14).
6. A railway walkway board according to claim 5, characterised in that The height of the main support bar (13) is 60-70mm, and the height of the secondary support bar (14) is 30-40mm.
7. A railway walkway board according to claim 1, characterized in that The top wall of the walking board body (1) is provided with anti-slip patterns.