Garden landscape step
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521531863.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-21
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种园林景观台阶,解决了现有砖、石、混凝土等筑成的园林景观台阶施工难度大,周期长的问题
[0017]本实用新型通过设计台阶框,并将各级台阶框通过第一螺栓进行连接,而实现快速的组合安装,同时可以通过卡装的方式,将组合成台阶主体的台阶框两侧卡装侧板进行保形,以及台阶框内方便通过螺纹孔连接植筋,方便与台阶底座进行一体化成型浇铸连接,而实现稳固,并方便通过台阶面板螺纹孔在台阶框上端铺装各种台阶面,以达到设计效果,这样的设计可以使得台阶被模块化,方便了建造,也缩短了建造的周期。
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Figure CN224741897U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of landscape architecture, specifically to a type of landscape step. Background Technology
[0002] Garden steps generally refer to a series of steps made of bricks, stones, concrete, etc., for workers to go up and down. They are mostly set on pavilions or slopes in gardens to facilitate pedestrian movement. At the same time, garden steps have a variety of designs and also serve to beautify the garden.
[0003] However, with the diversification of designs, garden landscape steps constructed of brick, stone, concrete, etc., can no longer meet the design requirements. They are usually built on-site by masonry or casting, and the construction difficulty and time required are increasing. Therefore, a new type of garden landscape step is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a garden landscape step that solves the problems of high construction difficulty and long construction period of existing garden landscape steps made of brick, stone, concrete, etc.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a garden landscape step, comprising several step frames arranged in a stepped manner. An upper threaded frame and a lower threaded frame are provided near the front of each step frame, and a mounting frame is provided on the rear side of each step frame. A bolt hole is provided between the upper and lower threaded frames, penetrating the bottom of the lower threaded frame. A first bolt is threaded into the bolt hole, penetrating the bolt hole and threadedly connected to the upper part of the mounting frame of the adjacent step frame. A mounting plate is slidably connected inside the mounting frame. The end of the first bolt engages with and abuts against the mounting plate, and side plates are provided on both sides of the mounting plate.
[0006] By pre-assembling and installing each level of step using individual step frames, and then using a first bolt to arrange adjacent step frames in a stepped manner both vertically and horizontally, the first bolt passes through the lower threaded frame of the upper step frame and is threadedly connected to the locking frame on the lower step frame. Simultaneously, as the first bolt extends into the locking frame, it pushes the locking plate down to lock into the side plates on both sides, greatly reducing the difficulty of step construction and increasing the construction speed.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a first card block is fixed on both sides of the card plate, and a second card block that cooperates with the first card block is fixed on the side plate. The second card block extends into the card frame and is engaged with the first card block.
[0008] When the plate is pushed down, the first locking block on both sides will lock into position with the second locking block on the side plate, thus stably locking the side plates on both sides.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a guide rod is fixed between the upper and lower walls of the mounting frame, and the guide rod passes through the mounting plate. A spring is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod, and the spring is fixed below the mounting plate.
[0010] The guide rod provides stable guidance for the sliding of the clamping plate, and the spring allows the clamping plate to be pushed and reset without external force.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a threaded countersunk hole is provided above the mounting frame, and a second bolt is threadedly connected inside the threaded countersunk hole. The end of the second bolt engages with and abuts against the mounting plate.
[0012] When the top step frame is assembled, the second bolt can be used to install it in the clamping frame. Similarly, the clamping plate can be pushed down to slide, and the first clamping block on the clamping plate and the second clamping block on the side plate can be matched and assembled.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, a threaded hole for the step panel is provided above the step frame. The threaded hole facilitates the installation of countertops of various materials, such as wood panels or marble, above the step frame.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, a horizontal plate is fixed inside the step frame, and the horizontal plate has anchor bolt holes. The anchor bolt holes facilitate the connection of anchor bolts inside the step frame. If necessary, the anchor bolts can also be reinforced by welding to the horizontal plate. The lower end of the anchor bolts can then be connected to the steel frame of the step base, achieving integrated casting and ensuring the stability of this casting installation.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, a light strip groove is provided on the front side of the step frame, with the top of the light strip groove parallel to the top of the step frame. The light strip groove facilitates direct installation of the light strip, avoiding the need for additional slotting under the countertop. Furthermore, the top of the light strip groove is flush with the step frame, allowing for direct coverage during countertop installation. This increases the modularity of the step design, greatly facilitating installation and effectively shortening the construction period.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0017] This utility model achieves rapid assembly and installation by designing a step frame and connecting each level of the step frame with a first bolt. Simultaneously, side plates can be snapped onto both sides of the step frame to maintain its shape, and threaded holes within the step frame facilitate the connection of reinforcing bars, enabling integrated casting and connection with the step base for stability. Furthermore, various step surfaces can be easily laid on the upper part of the step frame through the threaded holes in the step panel to achieve the desired design effect. This modular design allows for easier construction and shortens the construction cycle. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a partial sectional view of the side profile of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the card mounting frame of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the side plate of this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Step frame; 2. Upper threaded frame; 3. Lower threaded frame; 4. Mounting frame; 5. Bolt hole; 6. Guide rod; 7. Clamping plate; 8. Spring; 9. First clamping block; 10. First bolt; 11. Second bolt; 12. Threaded countersunk hole; 13. Side plate; 14. Second clamping block; 15. Threaded hole in the step panel; 16. Horizontal plate; 17. Rebar bolt hole; 18. LED strip groove. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "up", "down", "horizontal", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0026] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a garden landscape step, comprising several step frames 1 arranged in a stepped manner. The step frame 1 has an upper threaded frame 2 and a lower threaded frame 3 near the front side. A clamping frame 4 is provided on the rear side of the step frame 1. A bolt hole 5 is provided between the upper threaded frame 2 and the lower threaded frame 3. The bolt hole 5 penetrates the bottom of the lower threaded frame 3. A first bolt 10 is threadedly connected to the bolt hole 5. The first bolt 10 penetrates the bolt hole 5 and is threadedly connected to the upper part of the clamping frame 4 of the adjacent step frame 1. A clamping plate 7 is slidably connected inside the clamping frame. The end of the first bolt 10 cooperates and abuts against the clamping plate 7. Side plates 13 are provided on both sides of the clamping plate 7.
[0027] By pre-assembling and installing each level of step using each step frame 1, and then using the first bolt 10 to arrange adjacent step frames 1 in a stepped manner both vertically and horizontally, the first bolt 10 passes through the lower threaded frame 3 of the upper step frame 1 and is threadedly connected to the clamping frame 4 on the lower step frame 1. At the same time, when the first bolt 10 extends into the clamping frame 4, it will push the clamping plate 7 down to clamp with the side plates 13 on both sides, which greatly reduces the difficulty of step construction and increases the construction speed.
[0028] Furthermore, the card plate 7 has first card blocks 9 fixed on both sides, and a second card block 14 that cooperates with the first card block 9 is fixed on the side plate 13. The second card block 14 extends into the card frame 4 and is engaged with the first card block 9.
[0029] When the card plate 7 is pushed down, the first card blocks 9 on both sides will engage with the second card blocks 14 on the side plate 13, thus stably securing the side plates 13 on both sides.
[0030] Furthermore, a guide rod 6 is fixed between the upper and lower walls of the mounting frame 4, and the guide rod 6 passes through the mounting plate 7. A spring 8 is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 6, and the spring 8 is fixed below the mounting plate 7.
[0031] The guide rod 6 can stably guide the sliding of the clamping plate 7, and the spring 8 can push the clamping plate 7 to reset without external force.
[0032] Furthermore, a threaded countersunk hole 12 is provided above the mounting frame 4, and a second bolt 11 is threadedly connected inside the threaded countersunk hole 12. The end of the second bolt 11 engages with and abuts against the mounting plate 7.
[0033] When the top step frame 1 is assembled, the second bolt 11 can be used to install it in the clamping frame 4. Similarly, the clamping plate 7 can be pushed down to slide, and the first clamping block 9 on the clamping plate 7 and the second clamping block 14 on the side plate 13 can be matched and assembled.
[0034] Furthermore, a step panel threaded hole 15 is provided above the step frame 1. Step panel bolt holes 5 are also provided. These bolt holes 5 facilitate the installation of countertops of various materials, such as wood panels or marble, above the step frame 1.
[0035] Furthermore, a horizontal plate 16 is fixed inside the step frame 1, and the horizontal plate 16 has anchor bolt holes 17. The anchor bolt holes 17 facilitate the connection of anchor bolts inside the step frame 1. If necessary, the anchor bolts can also be reinforced by welding to the horizontal plate 16. The lower end of the anchor bolts can then be connected to the steel frame of the step base, achieving integrated casting and ensuring the stability of this casting installation.
[0036] Furthermore, a light strip groove 18 is provided on the front side of the step frame 1, with the top of the light strip groove 18 parallel to the top of the step frame 1. The light strip groove 18 facilitates the direct installation of the light strip, avoiding the need for additional slotting under the tabletop. Since the top of the light strip groove 18 is flush with the step frame 1, it can be directly covered during tabletop installation. This increases the modularity of the step design, greatly facilitating installation and effectively shortening the construction period.
[0037] In summary, when using garden landscape steps, the basic assembly logic is as follows: Step frame 1 serves as the core carrier, and adjacent step frames 1 are fixed in a stepped manner using the first bolt 10. During installation, the lower threaded frame 3 of the upper step frame 1 aligns with the locking frame 4 of the lower step frame 1. The first bolt 10 passes through the bolt hole 5 and connects to the upper thread of the lower locking frame 4, creating a staggered stepped structure between the upper and lower step frames 1. During this process, when the first bolt 10 extends into the locking frame 4, it pushes the internal locking plate 7 downwards. The cooperation between the locking plate 7 and the side plates 13 on both sides completes lateral reinforcement, significantly reducing on-site construction difficulty and improving assembly efficiency.
[0038] In the clamping reinforcement mechanism, the clamping plate 7 and the side plate 13 enhance stability through a double-clamping structure. When the clamping plate 7 is pushed down by the first bolt 10, the first clamping blocks 9 on both sides will precisely engage with the second clamping blocks 14 extending from the side plate 13 into the clamping frame 4, forming a double fixation in both the longitudinal and lateral directions. At the same time, the guide rod 6 in the clamping frame 4 provides stable guidance for the sliding of the clamping plate 7, preventing displacement; the spring 8 pushes the clamping plate 7 to reset when the bolts are loosened or removed, facilitating later adjustment or maintenance.
[0039] For adaptation to specific scenarios, the uppermost step frame 1 is fitted with a second bolt 11 via a threaded countersunk hole 12 on the mounting frame 4. This bolt 11 serves the same purpose as the first bolt 10, pushing the mounting plate 7 downwards to engage with the side plate 13, ensuring the stability of the top structure. Furthermore, the threaded holes 15 on the step panel above the step frame 1 facilitate the flexible installation of countertop materials such as wood planks and marble, meeting diverse landscape design needs.
[0040] In terms of structural reinforcement, the horizontal plate 16 and the rebar bolt holes 17 inside the step frame 1 play a crucial role. The rebar can be connected to the horizontal plate 16 through the bolt holes, and welded for fixation if necessary. The lower end is then integrated with the steel frame of the step base to achieve integrated casting, significantly improving the overall load-bearing capacity and durability of the structure. Meanwhile, the front light strip groove 18 is directly integrated into the step frame 1, which can be naturally covered when installing the platform without the need for additional grooves, further simplifying the construction process and shortening the cycle.
[0041] In summary, this design achieves rapid assembly, stable reinforcement, and flexible adaptation of garden steps through mechanisms such as bolted connections, snap-fit fittings, and modular components, balancing construction efficiency and structural reliability.
[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A landscape step, characterized by: The device includes several stepped frames (1) arranged in a stepped manner. The stepped frames (1) have an upper threaded frame (2) and a lower threaded frame (3) near the front side. A clamping frame (4) is provided on the rear side of the stepped frames (1). A bolt hole (5) is provided between the upper threaded frame (2) and the lower threaded frame (3). The bolt hole (5) penetrates the bottom of the lower threaded frame (3). A first bolt (10) is threadedly connected to the bolt hole (5). The first bolt (10) penetrates the bolt hole (5) and is threadedly connected to the top of the clamping frame (4) of the adjacent stepped frame (1). A clamping plate (7) is slidably connected inside the clamping frame. The end of the first bolt (10) cooperates and abuts against the clamping plate (7). Side plates (13) are provided on both sides of the clamping plate (7).
2. A landscape step according to claim 1, wherein: The card plate (7) has a first card block (9) fixed on both sides, and a second card block (14) that cooperates with the first card block (9) is fixed on the side plate (13). The second card block (14) extends into the card frame (4) and is engaged with the first card block (9).
3. The garden landscape step according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (6) is fixed between the upper and lower walls of the mounting frame (4), and the guide rod (6) passes through the mounting plate (7). A spring (8) is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (6), and the spring (8) is fixed below the mounting plate (7).
4. A garden landscape step according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (4) has a threaded countersunk hole (12) on its upper part. A second bolt (11) is threadedly connected inside the countersunk hole (12). The end of the second bolt (11) engages with and abuts against the mounting plate (7).
5. A garden landscape step according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stepped frame (1) has a stepped panel threaded hole (15) on its upper part.
6. The garden landscape step according to claim 1, wherein: The step frame (1) has a horizontal plate (16) fixed inside, and the horizontal plate (16) has a rebar screw hole (17).
7. A garden landscape step according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the step frame (1) is provided with a light strip groove (18), and the top of the light strip groove (18) is parallel to the top of the step frame (1).