A housing construction construction plastering device

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of plastering technology and discloses a plastering device for building construction. It includes a base with an adjusting box fixedly installed on the top. Two sets of insert boxes are installed inside the adjusting box via adjusting components. Inside each set of insert boxes, a guide ruler is installed via a pressing component. One end of each guide ruler is attached to the sidewall of the wall. A handle seat is provided in the middle of each guide ruler, and a plastering board is detachably installed inside the handle seat. This utility model's technical solution uses an adjusting groove inside the adjusting box to push the slider onto the insert box, thereby controlling the distance between the two sets of guide rulers. Simultaneously, the operator continuously sprays mortar between the two sets of guide rulers, making the mortar thickness on the wall greater than the thickness of the guide rulers. Then, by holding the handle seat, the plastering board on one side of the handle seat is pressed against the two sets of guide rulers and continuously moved downwards, smoothly pushing out the mortar protruding from the outside of the guide rulers, thus evenly applying the mortar to the wall.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of construction plastering technology, specifically a plastering device for building construction. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, in the field of building construction, wall plastering is a crucial process, as it directly affects the building's appearance quality, waterproofing performance, and durability.

[0003] Traditional wall plastering mainly relies on manual operation. Workers hold plastering boards and apply mortar evenly to the wall surface, and repeatedly scrape it to ensure the flatness of the wall surface. However, this method has many limitations. It is not only labor-intensive and inefficient, but the plastering quality is also greatly affected by factors such as the worker's skill level, physical condition and operating habits, making it difficult to guarantee the consistency and high quality of wall plastering.

[0004] When the operator applies mortar using a plastering board, the lack of support on both sides of the wall makes it difficult to control the force applied by the operator. This causes the mortar to tilt during application, resulting in an uneven surface on the wall.

[0005] Therefore, we propose a plastering device for building construction that allows operators to smoothly apply mortar to walls. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a plastering device for building construction, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a plastering device for building construction, comprising a base, an adjustment box fixedly installed on the top of the base, two sets of insert boxes installed inside the adjustment box via an adjustment component, and a guide ruler installed inside the two sets of insert boxes via a pressing component. One end of each of the two sets of guide rulers is in contact with the side wall of the wall, and a handle seat is provided in the middle of the two sets of guide rulers. A plastering board is detachably installed inside the handle seat, and the two sides of the plastering board correspond to the two sets of guide rulers respectively.

[0008] Optionally, the adjustment assembly includes an adjustment groove in the middle of the top of the adjustment box, two sets of sliders slidably installed on both sides of the adjustment groove, and a limiting groove on one side of the adjustment groove. The two sets of sliders are fixedly installed to the two sets of side walls of the insertion box, and the limiting grooves are distributed on the side walls of the adjustment box.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the mortar can be applied smoothly to the wall.

[0010] Optionally, screws are slidably installed on both sides of the limiting groove, and nuts are threaded onto one side of each of the two sets of screws. The two sets of screws are respectively fixedly installed to the side walls of the two sets of sliders.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the slider can be fixed.

[0012] Optionally, a mounting groove is provided in the middle of one side of the handle seat, the mounting groove corresponds to the plaster board back plate, and the handle seat can be detachably installed on the plaster board by bolts.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, it is easy to replace plasterboard of different sizes.

[0014] Optionally, the compression assembly includes a slot opened on one side of the top of the insert box, a stop block slidably installed on one side of the slot, a fixing groove opened in communication with both sides of the slot, and a spring fixedly installed on both sets of the stop blocks.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the ruler can be supported.

[0016] Optionally, two adjacent sets of fixing slots are distributed on both sides of the insertion box, and the other side of each set of springs is fixedly installed to the side wall of the insertion box.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the block can be squeezed.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the technical solution of this application are as follows:

[0019] The technical solution of this application uses the adjustment groove inside the adjustment box to push the slider into the box, thereby controlling the distance between the two sets of guides. At the same time, the operator continuously sprays mortar between the two sets of guides, so that the thickness of the mortar on the wall is greater than the thickness of the guides. Then, by holding the handle seat, the plastering board on one side of the handle seat is made to fit against the two sets of guides and continuously move down, so that the mortar protruding from the outside of the guides can be pushed out smoothly, so that the mortar is evenly applied to the wall.

[0020] The springs are distributed on both sides of the insertion box by two adjacent sets of fixing slots, and the other side of each set of springs is fixedly installed to the side wall of the insertion box. When the two sets of abutments are installed inside the insertion box, they cooperate with the abutment blocks that are slidably installed in the slots. The side wall of the abutment blocks is squeezed by the springs, which can squeeze the abutments inside the insertion box and press them against the wall to prevent the abutments from loosening when spraying mortar on the wall. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0022] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a plastering device for building construction according to this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the plastering board structure of a plastering device for building construction according to this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the extrusion component structure of a plastering device for building construction according to this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment component structure of a plastering device for building construction according to this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Base; 11. Adjustment box; 12. Adjustment groove; 13. Slider; 2. Insert box; 21. Slot; 22. Abutment; 23. Handle seat; 24. Plaster board; 25. Mounting groove; 3. Limiting groove; 31. Screw; 32. Nut; 33. Abutment block; 34. Fixing groove; 35. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0027] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a plastering device for building construction, including a base 1, an adjustment box 11 fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, two sets of insert boxes 2 installed in the adjustment box 11 through an adjustment component, and a guide ruler 22 installed in the two sets of insert boxes 2 through a pressing component. One end of each of the two sets of guide rulers 22 is attached to the side wall of the wall. A handle seat 23 is provided in the middle of the two sets of guide rulers 22. A plastering board 24 is detachably installed in the handle seat 23. The two sides of the plastering board 24 correspond to the two sets of guide rulers 22 respectively. The adjustment component includes an adjustment groove 12 opened in the middle of the top of the adjustment box 11, two sets of sliders 13 slidably installed on both sides of the adjustment groove 12, and a limiting groove 3 opened on one side of the adjustment groove 12. The two sets of sliders 13 are fixedly installed on the side walls of the two sets of insert boxes 2 respectively. The limiting grooves 3 are distributed on the side walls of the adjustment box 11, so that the mortar is applied smoothly on the wall.

[0028] By placing the adjustment box 11 on the base 1 at the bottom of the wall to be constructed, and cooperating with the adjustment groove 12 inside the adjustment box 11, the sliding block 13 is pushed to insert the box 2 to control the distance between the two sets of guide rulers 22. At the same time, the operator continuously sprays mortar between the two sets of guide rulers 22 so that the thickness of the mortar on the wall is greater than the thickness of the guide rulers 22. Then, the operator holds the handle seat 23 so that the plastering board 24 on one side of the handle seat 23 is in contact with the two sets of guide rulers 22 and continuously moves it down, so that the mortar protruding from the outside of the guide rulers 22 can be pushed out smoothly, so that the mortar is evenly applied to the wall.

[0029] In this technical solution, the extrusion assembly includes a slot 21 opened on one side of the top of the insert box 2, a stop block 33 slidably installed on one side of the slot 21, a fixing groove 34 that is connected to both sides of the slot 21, and two sets of springs 35 fixedly installed on the stop block 33, which can support the stop block 22. The two adjacent sets of fixing grooves 34 are distributed on both sides of the insert box 2, and the other side of each set of springs 35 is fixedly installed to the side wall of the insert box 2, which can extrude the stop block 33.

[0030] After the two sets of abutments 22 are installed inside the insertion box 2, they cooperate with the abutment block 33 that is slidably installed in the slot 21. The side wall of the abutment block 33 is squeezed by the spring 35, which can squeeze the abutment 22 inside the insertion box 2, pressing the abutment 22 against one side of the wall, so as to prevent the abutment 22 from loosening when spraying mortar on the wall.

[0031] In this technical solution, screws 31 are slidably installed on both sides of the limiting groove 3, and nuts 32 are threadedly installed on one side of each of the two sets of screws 31. The two sets of screws 31 are fixedly installed on the side walls of the two sets of sliders 13 respectively, which can fix the sliders 13.

[0032] After the operator adjusts the two sets of sliders 13 inside the adjustment box 11, the nut 32 on the screw 31 can be tightened. After the nut 32 is in contact with the side wall of the adjustment box 11, the two sets of sliders 13 can be positioned.

[0033] In this technical solution, a mounting groove 25 is provided in the middle of one side of the handle seat 23. The mounting groove 25 corresponds to the back plate of the plaster board 24. The handle seat 23 can be detached from the plaster board 24 by bolts, which facilitates the replacement of plaster boards 24 of different sizes.

[0034] When the operator needs to replace the plasterboard 24 with a different size, the bolts on the handle seat 23 can be removed, the replacement plasterboard 24 can be installed in the mounting groove 25, and the bolts can be tightened again.

[0035] In use, first place the adjusting box 11 on the base 1 at the bottom of the wall to be constructed, and use the adjusting groove 12 inside the adjusting box 11 to push the sliding block 13 onto the insert box 2 to control the distance between the two sets of guides 22. At the same time, the operator continuously sprays mortar between the two sets of guides 22, making the mortar thickness on the wall greater than the thickness of the guides 22. Then, hold the handle seat 23, so that the plastering board 24 on one side of the handle seat 23 fits against the two sets of guides 22, and continuously moves it down to remove the mortar protruding from the outside of the guides 22. The mortar is smoothly pushed out, so that it is evenly applied to the wall. At the same time, it is distributed on both sides of the insertion box 2 through two adjacent sets of fixing grooves 34, and the other side of each set of springs 35 is fixedly installed to the side wall of the insertion box 2. After the two sets of abutments 22 are installed inside the insertion box 2, they cooperate with the abutment block 33 slidably installed in the slot 21. The side wall of the abutment block 33 is squeezed by the spring 35, which can squeeze the abutment block 22 inside the insertion box 2, pressing the abutment block 22 to one side of the wall, so as to prevent the abutment block 22 from loosening when spraying mortar on the wall.

Claims

1. A device for applying plaster in the construction of buildings, comprising a base (1), characterised in that: An adjustment box (11) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1). Two sets of insert boxes (2) are installed in the adjustment box (11) through the adjustment component. Inside the two sets of insert boxes (2), a ruler (22) is installed through the compression component. One end of the two sets of rulers (22) is attached to the side wall of the wall. A handle seat (23) is provided in the middle of the two sets of rulers (22). A plastering board (24) is detachably installed in the handle seat (23). The two sides of the plastering board (24) correspond to the two sets of rulers (22) respectively.

2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes an adjustment groove (12) opened in the middle of the top of the adjustment box (11), two sets of sliders (13) slidably installed on both sides of the adjustment groove (12), and a limiting groove (3) opened on one side of the adjustment groove (12). The two sets of sliders (13) are fixedly installed on the side walls of the two sets of insert boxes (2), and the limiting grooves (3) are distributed on the side walls of the adjustment box (11).

3. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the limiting groove (3) are slidably installed with screws (31), and both sets of screws (31) are threaded with nuts (32) on one side. The two sets of screws (31) are respectively fixedly installed with the side walls of the two sets of sliders (13).

4. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handle seat (23) has a mounting groove (25) in the middle of one side. The mounting groove (25) corresponds to the back plate of the plaster board (24). The handle seat (23) can be detachably installed on the plaster board (24) by bolts.

5. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compression assembly includes a slot (21) opened on one side of the top of the insert (2), a stop block (33) slidably installed on one side of the slot (21), a fixing groove (34) opened in communication with both sides of the slot (21), and springs (35) fixedly installed on both sets of the stop blocks (33).

6. The device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two adjacent sets of fixing slots (34) are distributed on both sides of the insertion box (2), and the other side of each set of springs (35) is fixedly installed to the side wall of the insertion box (2).

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