A machine laneway advance support assembly

CN224742397UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-11INNER MONGOLIA YITAI JINGYUE SUANCIGOU MINING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522066438.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-25
Publication Date
2026-09-11
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种机巷超前支架组件,旨在解决现有技术中机巷超前支架操作不便易发生危险的问题

Benefits of technology

[0015]与现有技术相比,本实用新型在使用时,用户在所处的机巷超前支架通过控制件控制相邻的机巷超前支架,进而控制伸缩件的伸缩,使得所述底座与所述巷道的底板接触,所述支撑件与所述巷道的顶板接触,进而保护巷道的顶板不下沉,通过所处的机巷超前支架通过控制件控制相邻的机巷超前支架,方便用户在邻架进行操作,避免了在本架上因操作空间小的风险,同时在邻架操作也方便观察前方情况,使得机巷超前支架组件在移动的过程中更为便捷。

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a machine roadway advance support assembly, belonging to the field of support technology, which solves the problems of inconvenient operation and potential dangers of existing machine roadway advance supports. The machine roadway advance support assembly, applied in a roadway, includes at least two machine roadway advance supports connected end-to-end. Each machine roadway advance support includes a base, a telescopic component, a control component, and a support component. The control component is located on the base. One end of the telescopic component is connected to the base, and the other end is connected to the support component. The control component is electrically connected to the adjacent machine roadway advance support. In use, the user controls the extension and retraction of the telescopic component on the adjacent machine roadway advance support through the control component, so that the base contacts the floor of the roadway, and the support component contacts the top of the roadway. This utility model facilitates operation by the user on the adjacent support, avoiding the risks of limited operating space on the main support. Operating on the adjacent support also facilitates observation of the situation ahead, making the machine roadway advance support assembly more convenient to move.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of support technology, specifically relating to a machine lane advanced support assembly. Background Technology

[0002] The underground working environment in coal mines is confined, and the operation of this support within the restricted area causes inconvenience to the operators and increases safety risks. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a machine lane advance support assembly, which aims to solve the problems of inconvenient operation and easy danger of existing machine lane advance supports.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A machine lane advance support assembly, applied in a roadway, includes at least two machine lane advance supports connected end-to-end. Each machine lane advance support includes a base, a telescopic component, a control component, and a support component. The control component is disposed on the base. One end of the telescopic component is connected to the base, and the other end is connected to the support component. The control component is electrically connected to the adjacent machine lane advance support. In use, the user controls the extension and retraction of the telescopic component on the adjacent machine lane advance support through the control component, so that the base contacts the floor of the roadway, and the support component contacts the top of the roadway.

[0006] In some embodiments, the telescopic member includes a first telescopic column and a second telescopic column, one end of the first telescopic column and the second telescopic column are both connected to the base, and the other end of the first telescopic column and the second telescopic column are both connected to the support member.

[0007] In some embodiments, the telescopic member further includes a telescopic link, one end of which is connected to the base and the other end of which is connected to the support member.

[0008] In some embodiments, the machine lane advance support assembly further includes a connector, through which every two machine lane advance supports are connected.

[0009] In some embodiments, the support member is provided with a valve assembly on the side near the base.

[0010] In some embodiments, each of the machine lane advance supports further includes a pipeline, one end of which is connected to the valve group, and the other end of which is connected to the telescopic member and the connecting member, respectively.

[0011] In some embodiments, both the telescopic member and the connecting member are provided with channels, and the pipeline is disposed within the channels.

[0012] In some embodiments, the support includes a top beam with a valve assembly at one end near the base and the other end of the top beam away from the base in contact with the roof of the tunnel.

[0013] In some embodiments, the support member further includes a protective member that is movably connected to the top beam.

[0014] In some embodiments, the protective element includes a driving portion and a protective portion, wherein the driving portion is connected to the protective portion.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, in use, the user controls the adjacent machine lane advance support through the control component of the advance support in the machine lane where they are located, thereby controlling the extension and retraction of the telescopic component. This allows the base to contact the bottom plate of the machine lane, and the support component to contact the top plate of the machine lane, thus protecting the top plate of the machine lane from sinking. By controlling the adjacent machine lane advance support through the control component of the advance support in the machine lane where they are located, it is convenient for the user to operate on the adjacent support, avoiding the risks caused by the limited operating space on the local support. At the same time, operating on the adjacent support also makes it easier to observe the situation ahead, making the machine lane advance support assembly more convenient to move. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the machine lane advance support assembly provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of one of the machine lane advance support components provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of another machine lane advance support in the machine lane advance support assembly provided in this embodiment of the utility model.

[0019] In the diagram, 1. Machine lane advance support, 11. Base, 12. Telescopic component, 121. First telescopic column, 122. Second telescopic column, 123. Telescopic connecting rod, 13. Control component, 14. Support component, 141. Valve group, 142. Top beam, 143. Protective component, 1431. Drive unit, 1432. Protective unit, 15. Pipeline. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be clarified that the terms "vertical," "lateral," "longitudinal," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "up," "down," and "horizontal," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships, are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are merely for the convenience of describing this utility model. They do not imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or position, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0022] The machine roadway advance support assembly provided in this embodiment of the utility model is applied to roadways, such as... Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the system includes at least two machine lane advance supports 1 connected end to end. Each machine lane advance support 1 includes a base 11, a telescopic member 12, a control member 13, and a support member 14. The control member 13 is disposed on the base 11. One end of the telescopic member 12 is connected to the base 11, and the other end is connected to the support member 14. The control member 13 is electrically connected to the adjacent machine lane advance support 1. In use, the user controls the extension and retraction of the telescopic member 12 on the adjacent machine lane advance support through the control member 13, so that the base 11 contacts the bottom plate of the lane, and the support member 14 contacts the top plate of the lane.

[0023] After adopting the above solution, the user can control the adjacent machine lane advance support 1 through the control component 13 at the machine lane advance support where he / she is located, and then control the extension and retraction of the telescopic component 12, so that the base 11 contacts the bottom plate of the lane and the support component 14 contacts the top plate of the lane, thereby protecting the top plate of the lane from sinking. By controlling the adjacent machine lane advance support 1 through the control component 13 at the machine lane advance support where he / she is located, it is convenient for the user to operate on the adjacent frame, avoiding the risk of limited operating space on the local frame. At the same time, operating on the adjacent frame also makes it easier to observe the situation ahead, making the machine lane advance support assembly more convenient during movement.

[0024] Furthermore, by setting at least two machine roadway advance supports 1 connected end to end, the front end of the machine roadway advance support 1 can act on the working face whether it is moving forward or backward.

[0025] In the specific implementation process of this embodiment, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the telescopic member 12 includes a first telescopic column 121 and a second telescopic column 122. One end of the first telescopic column 121 and the second telescopic column 122 are both connected to the base 11, and the other end of the first telescopic column 121 and the second telescopic column 122 are both connected to the support member 14.

[0026] More specifically, one end of the first telescopic column 121 and the second telescopic column 122 are both connected to the base 11, so that the base 11 protects the bottom plate of the roadway. The other end of the first telescopic column 121 and the second telescopic column 122 are both connected to the support member 14, so that the support member 14 protects the top plate of the roadway and prevents coal slag or gravel from falling from the top of the roadway.

[0027] In the specific implementation process of this embodiment, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the telescopic member 12 also includes a telescopic connecting rod 123, one end of which is connected to the base 11 and the other end is connected to the support member 14.

[0028] More specifically, the telescopic linkage 123 provides better support for the machine roadway advance support 1 when supporting the roadway.

[0029] Furthermore, the first telescopic column 121, the second telescopic column 122, and the telescopic connecting rod 123 can be hydraulically driven, electrically driven, or other devices that realize telescopic movements.

[0030] In the specific implementation process of this embodiment, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the support member 14 is provided with a valve assembly 141 on the side near the base 11.

[0031] In the specific implementation process of this embodiment, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, each of the machine lane advance supports also includes a pipe 15, one end of which is connected to the valve group 141, and the other end of which is connected to the telescopic member 12 and the connecting member 2 respectively.

[0032] More specifically, high-pressure liquid is provided in the pipeline 15, and the flow of high-pressure liquid in the pipeline 15 into the expansion joint 12 and the connecting member 2 is controlled by the switch valve group 141.

[0033] Furthermore, connector 2 is a push cylinder, which realizes the connection between two machine lane advance supports that are connected end to end.

[0034] In the specific implementation process of this embodiment, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, both the telescopic member 12 and the connecting member 2 are provided with channels, and the pipeline 15 is located in the channels.

[0035] More specifically, since the pipeline 15 contains high-pressure liquid, it cannot be bent. Therefore, channels are provided on the expansion joint 12 and the connector 2 for the pipeline 15 to pass through, to prevent the pipeline 15 from being damaged by friction with other components and thus causing it to burst, so as to prevent the personnel working in the tunnel from being threatened.

[0036] Furthermore, channels are provided on the inner sides of the first telescopic column 121, the second telescopic column 122, and the telescopic connecting rod 123 to avoid friction of the pipe 15, increase its service life, and reduce purchase costs.

[0037] In the specific implementation process of this embodiment, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the support member 14 includes a top beam 142, with a valve assembly 141 provided at one end of the top beam 142 near the base 11, and the other end of the top beam 142 away from the base 11 in contact with the roof of the tunnel.

[0038] More specifically, the valve assembly 141 of the control pipeline 15 is mounted on the top beam 142, which further avoids friction of the pipeline 15; when the top beam 142 is supported by the support member 14, it contacts the roof of the roadway, thereby protecting the roof of the roadway.

[0039] In the specific implementation process of this embodiment, such as Figure 2 As shown, the support member 14 also includes a protective member 143, which is movably connected to the top beam 142.

[0040] More specifically, the protective component 143 is movably connected to the top beam 142. The protective component 143 unfolds when in operation and folds and stores under the top beam 142 when not in operation.

[0041] In the specific implementation process of this embodiment, such as Figure 2 As shown, the protective component 143 includes a driving part 1431 and a protective part 1432, with the driving part 1431 connected to the protective part 1432.

[0042] More specifically, the protective component 143 includes a driving part 1431 and a protective part 1432. The driving part 1431 drives the protective part 1432, enabling the protective part 1432 to be folded and unfolded.

[0043] Furthermore, the drive unit 1431 can be electrically driven or hydraulically driven. If it is hydraulically driven, the valve group 141 is connected to the drive unit 1431 through the pipeline 15, thereby driving the folding and unfolding of the protection unit 1432.

[0044] The workflow provided by this utility model embodiment is as follows: The user controls the adjacent machine lane advance support 1 via control component 13 from the advance support in their current machine lane, thereby controlling the extension and retraction of the first telescopic column 121, the second telescopic column 122, and the telescopic connecting rod 123. This causes the top beam 142 to contact the roof of the roadway when supported, thus protecting the roof of the roadway and preventing it from sinking. This also allows the base 11 to contact the bottom of the roadway. The user then controls the adjacent machine lane advance support 1 via control component 13 from the advance support in their current machine lane. This design facilitates operation from adjacent frames, avoiding the risks associated with limited operating space on the main frame. Operation from adjacent frames also allows for better observation of the surrounding area, making the movement of the machine roadway advance support assembly more convenient. By providing channels on the telescopic component 12 and connecting component 2 for the pipe 15 to pass through, friction between the pipe 15 and other components prevents damage and potential pipe bursts, thus protecting personnel working in the roadway. When the protection unit 1432 is deployed, it protects the open roof area in front from falling coal or gravel, ensuring the safety of personnel.

[0045] In summary, when using this utility model, the user controls the adjacent machine lane advance support 1 via the control component 13 from the advance support in their current machine lane, thereby controlling the extension and retraction of the telescopic component 12. This allows the base 11 to contact the bottom plate of the roadway, and the support component 14 to contact the top plate of the roadway, thus protecting the top plate of the roadway from sinking. By controlling the adjacent machine lane advance support 1 via the control component 13 from the current machine lane advance support, the user can easily operate on the adjacent support, avoiding the risks associated with limited operating space on the current support. At the same time, operating on the adjacent support also facilitates observation of the situation ahead, making the machine lane advance support assembly more convenient to move.

[0046] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A machine roadway advance support assembly, applied in roadways, characterized in that, It includes at least two machine lane advance supports (1) connected end to end. Each machine lane advance support (1) includes a base (11), a telescopic member (12), a control member (13), and a support member (14). The control member (13) is located on the base (11). One end of the telescopic member (12) is connected to the base (11), and the other end is connected to the support member (14). The control member (13) is electrically connected to the adjacent machine lane advance support (1). In use, the user controls the extension and retraction of the telescopic member (12) on the adjacent machine lane advance support through the control member (13), so that the base (11) contacts the bottom plate of the lane, and the support member (14) contacts the top plate of the lane.

2. The machine lane advance support assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The telescopic component (12) includes a first telescopic column (121) and a second telescopic column (122). One end of the first telescopic column (121) and the second telescopic column (122) are connected to the base (11), and the other end of the first telescopic column (121) and the second telescopic column (122) are connected to the support component (14).

3. The machine lane advance support assembly according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The telescopic component (12) also includes a telescopic connecting rod (123), one end of which is connected to the base (11) and the other end is connected to the support component (14).

4. The machine lane advance support assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that, The machine lane advance support assembly also includes a connector (2), through which every two machine lane advance supports (1) are connected.

5. The machine lane advance support assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that, The support member (14) has a valve assembly (141) on the side near the base (11).

6. The machine lane advance support assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that, Each of the aforementioned machine lane advance supports also includes a pipe (15), one end of which is connected to the valve group (141), and the other end of which is connected to the telescopic member (12) and the connecting member (2) respectively.

7. The machine way advance support assembly of claim 6, wherein, Both the telescopic member (12) and the connecting member (2) are provided with channels, and the pipeline (15) is located in the channels.

8. The machine lane advance support assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that, The support member (14) includes a top beam (142), with a valve assembly (141) at one end of the top beam (142) near the base (11), and the other end of the top beam (142) away from the base (11) in contact with the roof of the tunnel.

9. The machine way advance support assembly of claim 8, wherein, The support member (14) also includes a protective member (143), which is movably connected to the top beam (142).

10. The machine way advance support assembly of claim 9, wherein, The protective component (143) includes a driving part (1431) and a protective part (1432), wherein the driving part (1431) is connected to the protective part (1432).