Wire feeding device for cable processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to cable processing technical field, and disclose a kind of wire feeding equipment for cable processing, including ring body, setting in the opposite end of support;Slide bar, symmetrically and slidingly connected in ring body;Brush plate, symmetrically and fixedly connected in the one end of slide bar located inside ring body;Spring, fixedly connected with the opposite surface of brush plate in ring body inner wall, spring is sleeved in the outside of slide bar;Scraping plate, fixedly connected with the right side wall of ring body.Cable is past ring body, brush plate is adhered on cable surface by spring, and brush plate is cleaned when cable passes and the dust and impurity on surface, and then cable cleaned by brush plate is past scraping plate, and scraping plate is scraped more stubborn stain on cable surface, and cleaning effect is better.Cable cleaned is transported to subsequent equipment.Working personnel can replace brush plate and scraping plate periodically after long time use of brush plate and scraping plate, and cleaning capacity is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable processing technology, specifically to a cable feeding device for cable processing. Background Technology

[0002] A cable is typically a rope-like cable composed of several or groups of conductors (each group containing at least two conductors) twisted together. Each group of conductors is insulated from each other and is often twisted around a central conductor, with the entire cable covered by a highly insulating outer layer. Cables are characterized by being internally energized and externally insulated. Cable delivery equipment is a specialized mechanical system used in the power, communications, and construction industries to release, guide, push, and precisely lay cables (such as power cables, optical fiber cables, and control cables) from cable reels to target locations (such as cable trenches, pipes, cable trays, and underground tunnels).

[0003] During existing cable processing, dust, metal shavings, and oil stains easily remain on the surface. These impurities can enter the cable feeding and subsequent equipment, causing jamming and wear, which can lead to equipment failure and damage. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a cable feeding device for cable processing, which has the advantage of cleaning cables and solves the problem that in existing cable processing, dust, metal shavings, oil stains, and impurities easily remain on the surface, and these impurities enter the feeding and subsequent equipment, easily causing jamming and wear, thus leading to equipment failure and damage.

[0005] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cable feeding device for cable processing, comprising a main assembly, wherein the main assembly includes: The frame has symmetrically facing and rotatably connected conveyor rollers; A wire feeding mechanism is mounted on the frame; A cleaning assembly is provided on the rack, the cleaning assembly comprising: The brackets are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner sidewall of the frame; A ring body is disposed at the opposite ends of the bracket; A sliding rod, symmetrically passing through and slidably connected to the ring body; The brush plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected to one end of the slide rod located inside the ring body; A spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ring and the surface facing the brush plate, and the spring is sleeved on the outside of the slide rod; The scraper is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the ring body.

[0006] Preferably, a telescopic sleeve is fixedly connected to both the inner wall of the ring and the facing surface of the brush plate, and the telescopic sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the spring.

[0007] Preferably, the ring and the bracket are provided with a disassembly assembly, the disassembly assembly comprising: A connecting slot is provided at the top of the bracket; Connecting blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the ring body; Bolts are symmetrically and threadedly connected to the screw holes on the bracket and the connecting block.

[0008] Preferably, the frame is provided with symmetrical sliding grooves, and a support rod is provided in the sliding groove. Cleaning cotton is fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the support rod.

[0009] Preferably, a collection frame is fixedly connected to the opposing surfaces of the frame, and the collection frame is located below the ring and the cleaning cotton.

[0010] Preferably, the scraper is made of an elastic material.

[0011] (III) Beneficial Effects Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a wire feeding device for cable processing, which has the following advantages: This cable feeding device offers the advantage of cleaning cables. As the cable passes through the ring, the brush plate, influenced by springs, adheres to the cable surface. The brush plate cleans away dust and impurities as the cable passes. The cleaned cable then passes through a scraper, which removes stubborn stains, resulting in a good cleaning effect. The cleaned cable is then conveyed to subsequent equipment. However, the brush plate and scraper are prone to wear and tear after prolonged use, leading to a decrease in cleaning ability. Therefore, operators can periodically replace the brush plate and scraper. This device solves the problem of existing cable processing methods where dust, metal shavings, oil, and other impurities easily remain on the surface, causing jamming and wear in the cable feeding and subsequent equipment, leading to equipment failure and damage. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure where the ring and cleaning cotton are removed in this utility model. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the ring body and brush plate structure in this utility model.

[0013] In the picture: 1. Main components; 11. Frame; 12. Conveyor rollers; 13. Wire feeding mechanism; 2. Cleaning components; 21. Support; 22. Ring; 23. Slide bar; 24. Brush plate; 25. Spring; 26. Scraper; 3. Disassemble the components; 31. Connecting groove; 32. Connecting block; 33. Bolt; 4. Telescopic sleeve; 5. Collection box; 6. Cleaning cotton; 61. Support rod; 62. Slide groove. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0015] Example 1 See Figure 1-4 A cable feeding device for cable processing includes a main assembly 1, which includes: a frame 11 with conveying rollers 12 symmetrically and rotatably connected to opposite sides; a feeding mechanism 13 disposed on the frame 11; and a cleaning assembly 2 disposed on the frame 11, which includes: a bracket 21 symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 11; a ring 22 disposed at the opposite end of the bracket 21; a sliding rod 23 symmetrically penetrating and slidably connected to the ring 22; a brush plate 24 symmetrically and fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod 23 located inside the ring 22; a spring 25 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ring 22 facing the brush plate 24, the spring 25 being sleeved outside the sliding rod 23; and a scraper 26 fixedly connected to the right side wall of the ring 22. Telescopic sleeves 4 are fixedly connected to both the inner wall of the ring 22 and the facing surface of the brush plate 24, the telescopic sleeves 4 being sleeved outside the springs 25. The ring 22 and the bracket 21 are provided with a disassembly assembly 3. The disassembly assembly 3 includes: a connecting groove 31, which is opened on the top of the bracket 21; a connecting block 32, which is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the ring 22; and bolts 33, which are symmetrically and threadedly connected to the screw holes on the bracket 21 and the connecting block 32.

[0016] In operation, the operator mounts the coiled cable onto the adjustable reel bracket in the cable feeding mechanism 13, manually pulls the cable head, and sequentially passes it through the guide wheel, tension adjusting rod, cable feeding wheel, guide sleeve, ring 22, and scraper 26 until it reaches the subsequent processing equipment. The cable feeding speed and target tension are set via an external controller. After starting the equipment, the servo motor drives the paired cable feeding wheels to rotate via a reduction mechanism. The cable feeding wheels clamp the cable, and the clamping force can be adjusted by a spring or cylinder to avoid damaging the insulation layer. Friction is used to transport the cable to the conveyor roller 12 and subsequent processes. When the cable passes through the ring 22, the brush 24 adheres to the cable surface under the influence of the spring 25. As the cable passes, the brush 24 cleans the surface dust and impurities. The cable, cleaned by the brush 24, then passes through the scraper 26, which removes stubborn stains from the cable surface, resulting in a good cleaning effect. The cleaned cable is then conveyed to the subsequent equipment. After prolonged use, the brush plate 24 and scraper 26 are prone to wear and tear, resulting in decreased cleaning ability. Therefore, staff can periodically replace the brush plate 24 and scraper 26: After the equipment is stopped, the staff unscrews the bolt 33 and lifts the ring 22 upwards. At this point, the connecting block 32 disengages from the connecting groove 31. Then, the new connecting block 32 on the side of the ring 22 is inserted into the connecting groove 31, and the bolt 33 is re-screwed onto the connecting block 32 and the bracket 21. This completes the replacement of the brush plate 24 and scraper 26, preventing any impact on the subsequent cleaning effect on the cables. When the spring 25 moves the brush plate 24, the telescopic sleeve 4 outside the spring 25 extends and retracts along with the spring 25. The telescopic sleeve 4 prevents impurities from adhering to the surface of the spring 25, thus avoiding affecting the telescopic effect.

[0017] The aforementioned cable feeding mechanism 13 adopts conventional technology, as long as it can feed the cable, the specific structure will not be described in detail here.

[0018] Example 2 An auxiliary function has been added based on Embodiment 1.

[0019] See Figure 1-4 The frame 11 has symmetrically arranged sliding grooves 62, and a support rod 61 is arranged in the sliding groove 62. A cleaning cotton 6 is fixedly connected to the opposite end of the support rod 61. A collection frame 5 is fixedly connected to the opposite surface of the frame 11, and the collection frame 5 is located below the ring body 22 and the cleaning cotton 6. The scraper 26 is made of elastic material.

[0020] After being cleaned by the brush 24 and scraper 26, the cable enters the cleaning cotton 6, which is impregnated with a neutral, non-corrosive cleaning solution suitable for the cable's insulation material. As the cable passes through the cleaning cotton 6, the cleaning solution dissolves oil and dirt, while the cleaning cotton 6 absorbs impurities, thus enhancing the cleaning effect on the cable surface. During the cleaning process by the brush 24, scraper 26, and cleaning cotton 6, the collection frame 5 collects the removed impurities and dripping liquid, reducing subsequent cleaning pressure. The scraper 26 can be made of materials such as PVC, rubber, or cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE). The material of the scraper 26 can be adjusted according to the type of cable, ensuring that it can remove stubborn impurities without scratching the cable's outer layer.

[0021] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cable feeding device for cable processing, comprising a main body assembly (1), said main body assembly (1) comprising: The frame (11) is symmetrically and rotatably connected to the conveyor rollers (12). A wire feeding mechanism (13) is mounted on the frame (11); The feature is that a cleaning component (2) is provided on the frame (11), and the cleaning component (2) includes: The bracket (21) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame (11); A ring (22) is disposed at the opposite end of the bracket (21); The slide bar (23) is symmetrically connected to the ring body (22) through and slidingly connected to it; The brush plate (24) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to one end of the slide bar (23) located inside the ring (22); A spring (25) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ring (22) and the facing surface of the brush plate (24), and the spring (25) is sleeved on the outside of the slide rod (23); The scraper (26) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the ring (22).

2. The cable feeding device for cable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the ring (22) and the facing surfaces of the brush plate (24) are both fixedly connected with telescopic sleeves (4), and the telescopic sleeves (4) are sleeved on the outside of the spring (25).

3. The cable feeding device for cable processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ring (22) and the bracket (21) are provided with a disassembly assembly (3), the disassembly assembly (3) including: A connecting groove (31) is provided on the top of the bracket (21); Connecting block (32) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the ring (22); Bolts (33) are symmetrically and threadedly connected to the screw holes on the bracket (21) and the connecting block (32).

4. The cable feeding device for cable processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The frame (11) is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves (62), and a support rod (61) is provided in the sliding groove (62). Cleaning cotton (6) is fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the support rod (61).

5. The cable feeding device for cable processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A collection frame (5) is fixedly connected to the opposing surfaces of the frame (11), and the collection frame (5) is located below the ring (22) and the cleaning cotton (6).

6. The cable feeding device for cable processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The scraper (26) is made of an elastic material.

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