A kind of electromagnetic interference resistant pulmonary arterial hypertension screening detection cavity structure

CN224798891UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-25WENZHOU MEDICAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522393694.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-11
Publication Date
2026-09-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种抗电磁干扰的肺动脉高压筛查检测腔结构,以解决上述背景技术中提出的现有的筛查装置,现有的筛查装置对电磁信号的抗干扰能力较差,在电磁干扰环境下信号容易失真,检测结果的准确性低的问题

Benefits of technology

[0013]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该抗电磁干扰的肺动脉高压筛查检测腔结构,通过抗干扰外壳和固定机构的设置,固定机构可以对试样管进行夹持固定,提高检测时试样管的稳定性,抗干扰外壳能有效隔离外部电磁噪声,避免筛查时受到电磁干扰,提高了检测结果的准确性。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to biological sample screening related technical field especially, it is a kind of lung arterial hypertension screening detection cavity structure of anti-electromagnetic interference, including anti-interference shell, the one end of anti-interference shell is provided with fixed mechanism, the one end of fixed mechanism is provided with adjusting mechanism, fixed mechanism includes base, the side surface of base is equipped with support frame, the side surface of support frame is equipped with placing hole, the side surface of base is equipped with bottom plate, the one end of bottom plate is equipped with two-way screw rod, the outer wall of two-way screw rod is equipped with ball nut seat. This lung arterial hypertension screening detection cavity structure of anti-electromagnetic interference, through the setting of anti-interference shell and fixed mechanism, fixed mechanism can be clamped and fixed to sample tube, improve the stability of sample tube when detecting, anti-interference shell can effectively isolate external electromagnetic noise, avoid receiving electromagnetic interference when screening, improve the accuracy of detection result.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of biological sample screening, and in particular to a pulmonary hypertension screening and detection cavity structure resistant to electromagnetic interference. Background Technology

[0002] Biosample screening is a technical process that uses biomedical technology to detect and analyze samples (such as blood, urine, tissue, cells, etc.) from the human body or other organisms in order to extract key information related to health status, disease risk, and physiological characteristics. The screening work requires the use of biosample screening equipment.

[0003] To address the aforementioned issues, a search revealed a patent with publication number CN113406342B that discloses a blood-based pan-cancer screening device. The document states that "cancer refers to malignant tumors originating from epithelial tissue and is the most common type of malignant tumor. Early detection and diagnosis of cancer through screening devices can effectively reduce mortality rates; therefore, screening is crucial." According to patent application number CN201711170283.4, which provides a pan-cancer early screening kit based on plasma exosome GRP78 mRNA, this product is an early cancer screening kit based on GRP78 mRNA in plasma exosomes. It contains a pair of exosome GRP78 mRNA fluorescent quantitative PCR primers, the nucleotide sequences of which are shown in SEQ ID NO: 1~2. This product can complete early screening for multiple cancers using only 5 ml of blood, making the early cancer detection method specific, sensitive, efficient, practical, non-invasive, and highly reliable. It is easy to promote clinically in medical institutions at all levels and is particularly suitable for cancer-prone patients. This invention is of great significance for physical examination screening and early warning. Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: First, this invention can automatically move blood tubes to the bottom of the screening device and create a sealed environment for the screening device to operate, thereby improving screening efficiency. Specifically, the test tube is taken out by the finger-gripping cylinder in the test tube picking and placing mechanism, and then moved to the bottom of the screening device by the sliding block on the screw at the bottom of the finger-gripping cylinder. This reduces repetitive labor caused by manual operation. Since the dynamic sealing box is fixed on the sliding block, a sealed environment is formed by the dynamic sealing box and the static sealing box fixed on the worktable for the screening device to detect, preventing external impurities from contaminating the blood. Second, this invention can increase the pressure in the crushing chamber and decrease the pressure in the storage chamber, thereby improving the sterilization effect of the crushing chamber by using a high temperature and high pressure environment and improving the low temperature and low pressure environment of the storage chamber, thus improving the preservation effect of the test tubes. However, existing screening devices have poor anti-interference ability against electromagnetic signals. In an electromagnetic interference environment, the signal is easily distorted, and the accuracy of the detection results is low.

[0004] In light of this, in-depth research into the aforementioned issues led to the creation of this case. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a pulmonary hypertension screening and detection cavity structure that is resistant to electromagnetic interference, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art of existing screening devices, which have poor anti-interference ability against electromagnetic signals, are prone to signal distortion in electromagnetic interference environments, and have low accuracy of detection results.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a pulmonary hypertension screening and detection cavity structure resistant to electromagnetic interference, including an anti-interference shell; One end of the anti-interference shell is provided with a fixing mechanism, and one end of the fixing mechanism is provided with an adjustment mechanism; The fixing mechanism includes a base, a support frame is mounted on one side surface of the base, a placement hole is opened on one side surface of the support frame, a base plate is mounted on one side surface of the base, a bidirectional screw is mounted on one end of the base plate, a ball nut seat is sleeved on the outer wall of the bidirectional screw, a connecting block is mounted on the outer wall of the ball nut seat, a connecting plate is mounted on one side surface of the connecting block, and a fixing plate is mounted on one side surface of the connecting plate.

[0007] Preferably, the bidirectional screw is mounted inside the base plate via bearings, and the bidirectional screw and the base plate form a rotating structure.

[0008] Preferably, the placement holes are equally spaced on the surface of the support frame, and two sets of ball nut seats and connecting blocks are provided.

[0009] Preferably, a limiting block is installed on one side surface of the connecting block, and a limiting groove is formed on one side inner wall of the base plate.

[0010] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes a gear, a support seat is mounted on one side surface of the base plate, a connecting groove is formed on one side surface of the support seat, a sliding groove is formed on one side surface of the support seat, a slider is disposed inside the sliding groove, a toothed rod is mounted on one side surface of the slider, and an auxiliary plate is mounted on one side surface of the slider.

[0011] Preferably, the slider and the support base form a sliding structure through a groove, and the gear and the rack are meshed.

[0012] Preferably, a connecting shell is installed on one side surface of the auxiliary plate, a spring is installed inside the connecting shell, a moving block is connected to one end of the spring, a limit rod is installed on one end of the moving block, and a limit hole is formed on one side surface of the support base.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the anti-electromagnetic interference pulmonary hypertension screening detection cavity structure, through the setting of the anti-interference shell and the fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism can clamp and fix the sample tube, improving the stability of the sample tube during detection, and the anti-interference shell can effectively isolate external electromagnetic noise, avoid electromagnetic interference during screening, and improve the accuracy of the detection results. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a side view of the appearance structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the interlocking structure of the connecting plate and the fixing plate of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the gear and rack meshing structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the interaction between the spring and the moving block in this utility model; Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Anti-interference shell; 2. Fixing mechanism; 201. Base; 202. Support frame; 203. Placement hole; 204. Base plate; 205. Bidirectional screw; 206. Ball nut seat; 207. Connecting block; 208. Connecting plate; 209. Fixing plate; 210. Limiting block; 211. Limiting groove; 3. Adjusting mechanism; 301. Gear; 302. Support seat; 303. Connecting groove; 304. Slide groove; 305. Sliding block; 306. Gear rack; 307. Auxiliary plate; 308. Connecting shell; 309. Spring; 310. Moving block; 311. Limiting rod; 312. Limiting hole. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Please see Figure 1-5 The present invention provides a technical solution: a pulmonary hypertension screening and detection cavity structure with electromagnetic interference resistance, including an anti-interference shell 1; One end of the anti-interference shell 1 is provided with a fixing mechanism 2, and the other end of the fixing mechanism 2 is provided with an adjustment mechanism 3; The fixing mechanism 2 includes a base 201, a support frame 202 mounted on one side surface of the base 201, a placement hole 203 formed on one side surface of the support frame 202, a base plate 204 mounted on one side surface of the base 201, a double-acting screw 205 mounted on one end of the base plate 204, a ball bearing nut seat 206 sleeved on the outer wall of the double-acting screw 205, a connecting block 207 mounted on the outer wall of the ball bearing nut seat 206, a connecting plate 208 mounted on one side surface of the connecting block 207, and a fixing plate 209 mounted on one side surface of the connecting plate 208. Through the arrangement of the anti-interference housing 1, base 201, support frame 202, placement hole 203, base plate 204, double-acting screw 205, ball bearing nut seat 206, connecting block 207, connecting plate 208, and fixing plate 209, the anti-interference housing 1 has an internal opening... The cavity contains titanium alloy plates, permalloy plates, and resin-based carbon fiber composite plates arranged from the inside out. This structure significantly improves the electromagnetic interference resistance of the anti-interference shell 1 and enhances the accuracy of the test results. When placing the sample tube, the sample tube is placed into the placement hole 203, and then the bidirectional screw 205 is rotated. At this time, the two ball nut seats 206 will move towards the sample tube simultaneously through the connecting block 207, along with the two connecting plates 208. The two fixing plates 209 will then fix the sample tube, resulting in better stability of the sample tube during testing. Furthermore, the anti-interference shell 1 is equipped with a filter circuit inside. As an "anti-interference defense line," the filter circuit can filter out power supply noise, high-frequency electromagnetic radiation, and signal crosstalk, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the screening work and avoiding detection errors caused by signal distortion.

[0018] Furthermore, the bidirectional screw 205 is installed inside the base plate 204 via bearings. The bidirectional screw 205 and the base plate 204 form a rotating structure. With the bidirectional screw 205 in place, when the bidirectional screw 205 rotates, the ball nut seat 206 can carry the connecting plate 208 in a linear motion.

[0019] Furthermore, the placement holes 203 are equally spaced on the surface of the support frame 202. Two sets of ball nut seats 206 and connecting blocks 207 are provided. Through the arrangement of ball nut seats 206 and connecting blocks 207, ball nut seats 206 can move linearly with connecting plates 208 via connecting blocks 207. The fixing plate 209 on one side of the connecting plate 208 will also move linearly. The fixing plate 209 can clamp and fix the sample tube, improving the stability of screening.

[0020] Furthermore, a limiting block 210 is installed on one side surface of the connecting block 207, and a limiting groove 211 is opened on one side inner wall of the base plate 204. With the setting of the limiting block 210 and the limiting groove 211, the limiting block 210 will slide in the limiting groove 211 when the connecting block 207 moves. The limiting block 210 can assist and limit the movement of the connecting block 207.

[0021] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism 3 includes a gear 301, a support base 302 mounted on one side surface of the base plate 204, a connecting groove 303 formed on one side surface of the support base 302, a sliding groove 304 formed on one side surface of the support base 302, a slider 305 disposed inside the sliding groove 304, a rack 306 mounted on one side surface of the slider 305, and an auxiliary plate 307 mounted on one side surface of the slider 305. Through the arrangement of the gear 301, support base 302, connecting groove 303, sliding groove 304, slider 305, rack 306, and auxiliary plate 307, when the bidirectional screw 205 needs to be rotated, the auxiliary plate 307 is moved. The auxiliary plate 307 allows the slider 305 to slide in the sliding groove 304, and the slider 305 can move the rack 306. When the rack 306 moves, the gear 301 meshing with it will be rotated. The gear 301 can rotate the bidirectional screw 205, thereby adjusting the position of the fixed plate 209.

[0022] Furthermore, the slider 305 forms a sliding structure with the support base 302 through the slide groove 304, and the gear 301 and the rack 306 are meshed. With the setting of the slide groove 304 and the slider 305, the slider 305 can move linearly with the rack 306 when sliding in the slide groove 304, and the position of the fixed plate 209 can be adjusted.

[0023] Furthermore, a connecting shell 308 is installed on one side surface of the auxiliary plate 307, and a spring 309 is installed inside the connecting shell 308. One end of the spring 309 is connected to a moving block 310, and a limit rod 311 is installed on one end of the moving block 310. A limit hole 312 is opened on one side surface of the support base 302. With the setting of the connecting shell 308, spring 309, moving block 310, limit rod 311 and limit hole 312, when the auxiliary plate 307 needs to be moved, the limit rod 311 is pulled. When the limit rod 311 leaves the limit hole 312, the auxiliary plate 307 can move with the slider 305. When the slider 305 moves to the appropriate position, the limit rod 311 is released. At this time, under the action of the spring 309, the moving block 310 will take the limit rod 311 and lock into the limit hole 312 at the corresponding position, thus completing the fixation of the position of the auxiliary plate 307 and the slider 305.

[0024] Working Principle: The anti-interference housing 1 has an internal cavity containing, from the inside out, a titanium alloy plate, a permalloy plate, and a resin-based carbon fiber composite plate. This structure significantly improves the anti-interference housing 1's resistance to electromagnetic interference and enhances the accuracy of the test results. When placing the sample tube, the sample tube is placed into the placement hole 203, and then the bidirectional screw 205 is rotated. At this time, the two ball bearing nut seats 206 move towards the sample tube simultaneously through the connecting block 207, along with the two connecting plates 208. The two fixing plates 209 then fix the sample tube, resulting in better stability of the sample tube during testing. Furthermore, the anti-interference housing 1 has an internal filtering circuit. This filtering circuit acts as an "anti-interference defense line," filtering out power supply noise, high-frequency electromagnetic radiation, and signal crosstalk, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the screening work and preventing signal distortion. To detect errors, the auxiliary plate 307 needs to be moved when the bidirectional screw 205 is rotated. The auxiliary plate 307 allows the slider 305 to slide in the groove 304, which in turn moves the rack 306. When the rack 306 moves, the gear 301 meshing with it is rotated, which in turn rotates the bidirectional screw 205, thereby adjusting the position of the fixed plate 209. When the auxiliary plate 307 needs to be moved, the limiting rod 311 is pulled. When the limiting rod 311 leaves the limiting hole 312, the auxiliary plate 307 can move the slider 305. When the slider 305 moves to the appropriate position, the limiting rod 311 is released. At this time, under the action of the spring 309, the moving block 310 will move the limiting rod 311 into the corresponding limiting hole 312, thus fixing the position of the auxiliary plate 307 and the slider 305.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pulmonary hypertension screening and detection cavity structure resistant to electromagnetic interference, comprising an anti-interference shell (1); Its features are: One end of the anti-interference shell (1) is provided with a fixing mechanism (2), and one end of the fixing mechanism (2) is provided with an adjustment mechanism (3). The fixing mechanism (2) includes a base (201), a support frame (202) is installed on one side surface of the base (201), a placement hole (203) is opened on one side surface of the support frame (202), a base plate (204) is installed on one side surface of the base (201), a double-acting screw (205) is installed at one end of the base plate (204), a ball nut seat (206) is sleeved on the outer wall of the double-acting screw (205), a connecting block (207) is installed on the outer wall of the ball nut seat (206), a connecting plate (208) is installed on one side surface of the connecting block (207), and a fixing plate (209) is installed on one side surface of the connecting plate (208).

2. The pulmonary hypertension screening and detection cavity structure resistant to electromagnetic interference according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bidirectional screw (205) is mounted inside the base plate (204) via bearings, and the bidirectional screw (205) and the base plate (204) form a rotating structure.

3. The pulmonary hypertension screening and detection cavity structure resistant to electromagnetic interference according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement holes (203) are equally spaced on the surface of the support frame (202), and two sets of ball nut seats (206) and connecting blocks (207) are provided.

4. The pulmonary hypertension screening and detection cavity structure resistant to electromagnetic interference according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting block (210) is installed on one side surface of the connecting block (207), and a limiting groove (211) is formed on one side inner wall of the base plate (204).

5. The pulmonary hypertension screening and detection cavity structure resistant to electromagnetic interference according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (3) includes a gear (301), a support seat (302) is installed on one side surface of the base plate (204), a connecting groove (303) is opened on one side surface of the support seat (302), a sliding groove (304) is opened on one side surface of the support seat (302), a slider (305) is provided inside the sliding groove (304), a rack (306) is installed on one side surface of the slider (305), and an auxiliary plate (307) is installed on one side surface of the slider (305).

6. The pulmonary hypertension screening and detection cavity structure resistant to electromagnetic interference according to claim 5, characterized in that: The slider (305) forms a sliding structure with the support base (302) through the sliding groove (304), and the gear (301) and the rack (306) are meshed.

7. The pulmonary hypertension screening and detection cavity structure resistant to electromagnetic interference according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting shell (308) is installed on one side surface of the auxiliary plate (307), and a spring (309) is installed inside the connecting shell (308). One end of the spring (309) is connected to a moving block (310), and a limit rod (311) is installed on one end of the moving block (310). A limit hole (312) is opened on one side surface of the support base (302).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Early-stage cancer screening kit based on blood plasma exosome GRP78 mRNA

    CN108004319A

  • A blood pan-cancer screening device

    CN113406342B