A capsule medicine discharging device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520052412.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-09
AI Technical Summary
[0013]本实用新型通过控制启动步进电机的转动,随着步进电机的转动就会带动转动板的转动,再通过转动板的转动带动电动伸缩杆一和真空吸盘一,支架一和真空托盘二的转动,再通过放料器和真空托盘二与转动板转动的配合,将胶囊的内部进行装药,与传统装置相比,该装置的效率更高,能够提高装置胶囊出药的效率,从而提高了装置的工作效率。
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Figure CN224806762U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of capsule technology, and more specifically, to a capsule dispensing device. Background Technology
[0002] The history of capsule medicines is long. As early as 1500 BC, the Egyptians used the skins of chopped and boiled cattle and sheep to wrap herbal powders, creating the world's first capsule medicine. With the development of modern industry, the manufacturing process and types of capsules have been continuously improved and perfected. Today, capsules have become a widely used pharmaceutical dosage form, playing an important role in the medical field.
[0003] In capsule manufacturing, a capsule dispenser is typically used. A typical capsule dispenser works by first placing the lower half of the capsule on a grooved tray, then pouring the powder into the lower half. A motor is then activated, rotating a disc that in turn rotates the tray, causing the capsule containing the powder to move. However, this method is inefficient, resulting in low yields of finished capsules. Therefore, improvements and optimizations are needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a capsule dispensing device with the advantage of high efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a capsule dispensing device, comprising a support column and a side plate, wherein the side plate is fixedly disposed on the side of the support column;
[0006] A base plate is fixedly installed on one side inside the side plate. A rotating mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate. The rotating mechanism extends to the top of the side plate and a rotating plate is fixedly installed thereon. A groove is provided on the side of the rotating plate. A telescopic mechanism is fixedly installed on one side inside the groove. A bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating plate. A vacuum tray is fixedly installed at one end of the bracket. A closing mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the side plate. A feeder is fixedly installed on the top of the side plate. A medicine feeder is fixedly installed on the top of the side plate. A glass plate is fixedly installed on the top of the side plate.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotating mechanism includes a stepper motor fixedly mounted above the base plate, and a rotating frame fixedly mounted above the drive shaft of the stepper motor. The rotating frame passes through the upper and lower sides of the side plate and is fixedly connected to the rotating plate.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the telescopic mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod fixedly disposed at one end of the inner side of the groove, and a vacuum suction cup is fixedly installed at one end of the electric telescopic rod.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the closing mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod II fixedly disposed above the side plate, a closing frame fixedly installed above the electric telescopic rod II, and a bracket II fixedly installed above the side plate.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the medicine dispenser has a powder trough inside, an electric telescopic rod four is fixedly installed on one side of the inside of the medicine dispenser, a push plate is fixedly installed at one end of the electric telescopic rod four, an electric telescopic rod three is fixedly installed at the top inside the medicine dispenser, a pressing component is fixedly installed at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod three, a pressing plate is fixedly installed at the bottom inside the medicine dispenser, and the bottom of the pressing plate is movably connected to a vacuum suction cup one.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a guide groove is fixedly installed above the side plate, and the guide groove is located below the vacuum suction cup.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] This invention controls the rotation of a stepper motor, which in turn drives the rotation of a rotating plate. The rotation of the rotating plate then drives the rotation of an electric telescopic rod, a vacuum suction cup, a support, and a vacuum tray. Through the cooperation of the feeder, the vacuum tray, and the rotating plate, the capsule is filled with medication. Compared with traditional devices, this device is more efficient and can improve the efficiency of capsule dispensing, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the glass plate of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of part A;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the medicine dispenser of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the medicine dispenser of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the side plate of this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Support column; 2. Side plate; 3. Glass plate; 4. Base plate; 5. Stepper motor; 6. Rotating frame; 7. Rotating plate; 8. Groove; 9. Electric telescopic rod one; 10. Vacuum suction cup one; 11. Support one; 12. Vacuum tray two; 13. Support two; 14. Electric telescopic rod two; 15. Closing frame; 16. Electric telescopic rod three; 17. Pressing component; 18. Pressing plate; 19. Guide trough; 20. Feeder; 21. Electric telescopic rod four; 22. Push plate; 23. Powder tank; 24. Medicine dispenser. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, this utility model provides a capsule dispensing device, including a support column 1 and a side plate 2, with the side plate 2 fixedly disposed on the side of the support column 1;
[0023] A base plate 4 is fixedly installed on one side inside the side plate 2. A rotating mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 4. The rotating mechanism extends to the top of the side plate 2 and a rotating plate 7 is fixedly installed thereon. A groove 8 is provided on the side of the rotating plate 7. A telescopic mechanism is fixedly installed on one side inside the groove 8. A bracket 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating plate 7. A vacuum tray 12 is fixedly installed at one end of the bracket 11. A closing mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the side plate 2. A feeder 20 is fixedly installed on the top of the side plate 2. A medicine feeder 24 is fixedly installed on the top of the side plate 2. A glass plate 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the side plate 2.
[0024] When using the device, the operator first pours the powder into the powder trough 23, then starts the device via the controller. When the device starts, the stepper motor 5 rotates the rotating frame 6, which in turn rotates the rotating plate 7. The rotation of the rotating plate 7 then rotates the electric telescopic rod 9 and the vacuum suction cup 10, simultaneously rotating the support 11 and the vacuum tray 12. When the vacuum suction cup 10 moves below the feeder 20, the stepper motor 5 is turned off, and the electric telescopic rod 9 is activated to move the vacuum suction cup 10 backward, placing it below the vacuum tray 12. The capsule shell is then placed into the vacuum tray 12 and the vacuum suction cup 10 through the groove on the outer wall of the feeder 20. Simultaneously, the vacuum tray 12 and the vacuum suction cup 10 are activated, sucking the upper and lower parts of the capsule into the vacuum tray 12 and the vacuum suction cup 10 respectively. The stepper motor 5 is then activated to continue rotating the rotating plate 7, and the electric telescopic rod 9 is activated to move the vacuum suction cup 10... Push the vacuum suction cup 10 forward to the front. When the vacuum suction cup 10 moves below the pressing plate 18, turn off the stepper motor 5. Start the electric telescopic rod 21 to move the push plate 22 forward, pushing the powder into the upper part of the pressing plate 18. Then, start the electric telescopic rod 16 to move the pressing element 17 downward, allowing the powder above the pressing plate 18 to enter the lower half of the capsule. Then, start the stepper motor 5 to rotate the rotating plate 7, and simultaneously start the electric telescopic rod 9 to move the vacuum suction cup 10 backward. When the vacuum suction cup 10 moves above the closing frame 15, the stepper motor 5 is turned off. The electric telescopic rod 14 is started to move the closing frame 15 upward. At the same time, the vacuum suction cup 10 is turned off to fix the lower half of the capsule to the upper half, so that it will enter the interior of the vacuum tray 12. Then the stepper motor 5 is started to drive the rotating plate 7 to rotate. When the vacuum tray 12 moves above the guide groove 19, the stepper motor 5 and the vacuum tray 12 are turned off, and the capsule will fall into the interior of the guide groove 19.
[0025] By controlling the rotation of the stepper motor 5, the rotation of the stepper motor 5 drives the rotation of the rotating plate 7. The rotation of the rotating plate 7 then drives the rotation of the electric telescopic rod 9, the vacuum suction cup 10, the bracket 11, and the vacuum tray 12. Through the cooperation of the feeder 20 and the vacuum tray 12 with the rotation of the rotating plate 7, the capsule is filled with medicine. Compared with the traditional device, this device is more efficient and can improve the efficiency of capsule dispensing, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device.
[0026] The rotating mechanism includes a stepper motor 5 fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate 4. A rotating frame 6 is fixedly mounted on the drive shaft of the stepper motor 5. The rotating frame 6 passes through the upper and lower sides of the side plate 2 and is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 7.
[0027] The stepper motor 5 is started by the controller. When the stepper motor 5 starts, it will drive the rotating frame 6 to rotate. When the rotating frame 6 rotates, it will drive the rotating plate 7 to rotate.
[0028] The telescopic mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod 9 fixedly installed at one end of the inner side of the groove 8, and a vacuum suction cup 10 is fixedly installed at one end of the electric telescopic rod 9.
[0029] The vacuum suction cup 10 is moved by activating the electric telescopic rod 9, which facilitates the loading of drugs and the assembly of capsules.
[0030] The closing mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod 14 fixedly installed above the side plate 2, a closing frame 15 fixedly installed above the electric telescopic rod 14, and a bracket 13 fixedly installed above the side plate 2.
[0031] The controller activates the electric telescopic rod 14 to raise and lower the closing frame 15, thus facilitating the assembly of the upper and lower parts of the capsule.
[0032] The dispensing device 24 has a powder trough 23 inside. An electric telescopic rod 21 is fixedly installed on one side inside the dispensing device 24. A push plate 22 is fixedly installed at one end of the electric telescopic rod 21. An electric telescopic rod 16 is fixedly installed on the top inside the dispensing device 24. A pressing component 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 16. A pressing plate 18 is fixedly installed on the bottom inside the dispensing device 24. The bottom of the pressing plate 18 is movably connected to the vacuum suction cup 10.
[0033] By placing the powder inside the powder trough 23, and then by activating the electric telescopic rod 21 to drive the push plate 22 to push the powder forward, and by activating the electric telescopic rod 16 to drive the pressing part 17 to move downward, the powder is pushed into the vacuum suction cup 10.
[0034] Among them, a guide groove 19 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the side plate 2, and the guide groove 19 is located below the vacuum suction cup 10.
[0035] The design of the guide trough 19 guides the capsules after they are filled with powder, preventing the capsules from scattering.
[0036] Working principle and usage process of this utility model:
[0037] When using the device, the operator first pours the powder into the powder trough 23, then starts the device via the controller. When the device starts, the stepper motor 5 rotates the rotating frame 6, which in turn rotates the rotating plate 7. The rotation of the rotating plate 7 then rotates the electric telescopic rod 9 and the vacuum suction cup 10, simultaneously rotating the support 11 and the vacuum tray 12. When the vacuum suction cup 10 moves below the feeder 20, the stepper motor 5 is turned off, and the electric telescopic rod 9 is activated to move the vacuum suction cup 10 backward, placing it below the vacuum tray 12. The capsule shell is then placed into the vacuum tray 12 and the vacuum suction cup 10 through the groove on the outer wall of the feeder 20. Simultaneously, the vacuum tray 12 and the vacuum suction cup 10 are activated, sucking the upper and lower parts of the capsule into the vacuum tray 12 and the vacuum suction cup 10 respectively. The stepper motor 5 is then activated to continue rotating the rotating plate 7, and the electric telescopic rod 9 is activated to move the vacuum suction cup 10... Push the vacuum suction cup 10 forward to the front. When the vacuum suction cup 10 moves below the pressing plate 18, turn off the stepper motor 5. Start the electric telescopic rod 21 to move the push plate 22 forward, pushing the powder into the upper part of the pressing plate 18. Then, start the electric telescopic rod 16 to move the pressing element 17 downward, allowing the powder above the pressing plate 18 to enter the lower half of the capsule. Then, start the stepper motor 5 to rotate the rotating plate 7, and simultaneously start the electric telescopic rod 9 to move the vacuum suction cup 10 backward. When the vacuum suction cup 10 moves above the closing frame 15, the stepper motor 5 is turned off. The electric telescopic rod 14 is started to move the closing frame 15 upward. At the same time, the vacuum suction cup 10 is turned off to fix the lower half of the capsule to the upper half, so that it will enter the interior of the vacuum tray 12. Then the stepper motor 5 is started to drive the rotating plate 7 to rotate. When the vacuum tray 12 moves above the guide groove 19, the stepper motor 5 and the vacuum tray 12 are turned off, and the capsule will fall into the interior of the guide groove 19.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A capsule dispensing device, comprising a support column (1) and a side plate (2), characterized in that: The side plate (2) is fixedly installed on the side of the support column (1); A base plate (4) is fixedly installed on one side inside the side plate (2). A rotating mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (4). The rotating mechanism extends to the top of the side plate (2) and a rotating plate (7) is fixedly installed thereon. A groove (8) is provided on the side of the rotating plate (7). A telescopic mechanism is fixedly installed on one side inside the groove (8). A bracket (11) is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating plate (7). A vacuum tray (12) is fixedly installed at one end of the bracket (11). A closing mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the side plate (2). A feeder (20) is fixedly installed on the top of the side plate (2). A medicine dispenser (24) is fixedly installed on the top of the side plate (2). A glass plate (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the (2).
2. The capsule dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism includes a stepper motor (5) fixedly mounted on the base plate (4). A rotating frame (6) is fixedly mounted on the drive shaft of the stepper motor (5). The rotating frame (6) passes through the upper and lower sides of the side plate (2) and is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (7).
3. The capsule dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod (9) fixedly disposed at one end of the inner side of the groove (8), and a vacuum suction cup (10) is fixedly installed at one end of the electric telescopic rod (9).
4. The capsule dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The closing mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod two (14) fixedly installed above the side plate (2), a closing frame (15) fixedly installed above the electric telescopic rod two (14), and a bracket two (13) fixedly installed above the side plate (2).
5. A capsule dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the dispensing device (24) is provided with a powder trough (23). An electric telescopic rod four (21) is fixedly installed on one side of the inside of the dispensing device (24). A push plate (22) is fixedly installed at one end of the electric telescopic rod four (21). An electric telescopic rod three (16) is fixedly installed on the top of the inside of the dispensing device (24). A pressing component (17) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod three (16). A pressing plate (18) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inside of the dispensing device (24). The bottom of the pressing plate (18) is movably connected to a vacuum suction cup one (10).
6. The capsule dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide groove (19) is fixedly installed above the side plate (2), and the guide groove (19) is located below the vacuum suction cup (10).