Automatic knife sharpening device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521012510.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-05-22
AI Technical Summary
[0003]本实用新型的实施例提供了自动磨刀设备,旨在解决现有的磨刀设备不便于对钻头进行全方位无死角打磨以及防护效果不够显著的问题
在对不同长度的钻头进行全方位打磨操作时,首先通过夹持机构对钻头进行夹持定位,随后分别启动第一移动机构带着第二移动机构和夹持机构横向移动,从而能够对钻头本体的位置进行横向调节,接着控制第二移动机构带着夹持机构纵向移动,进而能够带着钻头本体靠近或远离,此时钻头本体末端和深度检测器接触进行深度调节,同时控制第三气缸控制第二电机升降能够对砂轮高度进行调节,随后启动第二电机输出端的安装轴转动,从而能够带着砂轮转动,通砂轮能够对钻头本体进行全方位无死角打磨操作,相较于现有技术“一种自动钻头磨刀机”中的磨刀设备,本实用新型通过上述结构相互配合能够便于对不同长度的钻头进行全方位无死角打磨操作,进而能够提高磨刀效率和质量;
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Figure CN224825765U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drill bit grinding, specifically to an automatic drill bit grinding device. Background Technology
[0002] Drill bits are devices used to drill holes in workpieces. Prolonged use of drill bits can lead to reduced sharpness, affecting drilling efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a grinding device that facilitates automatic grinding of drill bits. The "Automatic Drill Bit Grinding Machine" disclosed in application number "202322575555.6" represents an increasingly mature technology. Its features include: a telescopic motor driving a telescopic shaft to move back and forth, allowing the fixed drill bit to move back and forth for easy grinding of every part of the drill bit; fixing bolts that can be screwed into a fixing component to secure the drill bit; a cooling fan to dissipate heat generated during operation in the motor compartment, mounting compartment, and grinding compartment, preventing overheating and shutdown that would affect grinding efficiency; and a chip outlet to discharge chips generated during grinding, preventing chips from interfering with the grinding process. The machine compartment, installation compartment, and grinding compartment are equipped with glass at the front, allowing for constant observation of their working status and facilitating timely shutdown by operators to prevent accidents. However, this grinding equipment has the following drawbacks: While the telescopic motor driving the telescopic shaft facilitates drill bit grinding, this structure alone is insufficient for fully automatic grinding based on drill bit length, thus affecting grinding efficiency and quality. Therefore, a grinding device that enables fully automatic grinding of drill bits is necessary. Furthermore, the flying debris during drill bit grinding affects safety. Therefore, a grinding device that provides both heat dissipation and protection, improving safety, is also necessary. Utility Model Content
[0003] The embodiments of this utility model provide an automatic knife sharpening device, which aims to solve the problems of existing knife sharpening devices being inconvenient for all-round, thorough sharpening of drill bits and having insufficient protective effect. To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides an automatic knife sharpening device, including a moving component and a sharpening component; The moving component includes a first moving mechanism, a second moving mechanism is mounted on the upper end of the first moving mechanism, and a clamping mechanism is mounted on the upper end of the second moving mechanism. A sharpening assembly includes a second motor mounted on one side of a movable component. A depth detector is mounted on the upper end of the second motor. A mounting shaft is provided at the output end of the second motor. A third slide is mounted on one side of the second motor. A third cylinder is mounted on the upper end of the third slide. A third coupling is mounted on the output end of the third cylinder. A third push rod is mounted on the lower end of the third coupling. A second guide block is mounted on the side surface of the third push rod. A grinding wheel and a counterweight are respectively mounted on the side surface of the mounting shaft. A sleeve is provided at the end of the mounting shaft. A mounting shell is mounted on the side surface of the grinding wheel and the counterweight.
[0004] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first moving mechanism includes two first slides, each of which is slidably connected to a first slider at its upper end, and each of which is fixedly connected to a first connecting seat at its upper end. A first cylinder is installed at one end of each first slide, a first coupling is installed at the output end of the first cylinder, and a first push rod is installed at the output end of the first coupling.
[0005] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second moving mechanism includes a mounting plate installed on the upper ends of two first connecting seats. Two second slides are installed on the upper ends of the first mounting plates. A second slider is slidably connected to the upper ends of the two second slides. A second connecting seat is connected to the upper end of the second slider. A second cylinder is installed at one end of the second slide. A second coupling is installed at the output end of the second cylinder. A second push rod is installed at the front end of the second coupling. A first guide block is provided on the side surface of the second push rod.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the clamping mechanism includes a first motor mounted on the upper end of the second slider, a connecting shaft mounted on the output end of the first motor, two mounting discs sleeved on the front end of the connecting shaft, a cutter head clamping block provided on the front end of the two mounting discs, a fixing shell sleeved on the side surface of the cutter head clamping block, and a drill bit body installed inside the cutter head clamping block.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a plurality of first buffer plates are equidistantly installed on the side surface of the first slide table, a limit block is installed on the side surface of the connecting shaft, two bearings are sleeved on the side surface of the connecting shaft, a support is installed on the side surface of the first motor, a first stabilizing plate is installed on the surface of the support, and two anti-slip pads are installed on the surface of the first stabilizing plate.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a second stabilizing plate is installed on the side surface of the mounting shaft, a plurality of second buffer plates are installed at both the upper and lower ends of the second motor, and a side plate is installed at the lower end of the third cylinder.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a protective component is installed at the upper end of the first moving mechanism. The protective component includes a protective plate installed at one end of the first moving mechanism. A protective net is embedded at the upper end of the protective plate. A connecting frame is installed inside the protective plate. A micro motor is installed inside the connecting frame. A cooling fan is installed at the output end of the micro motor. A dustproof net is installed inside the connecting frame.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the surface of the protective plate is provided with an installation groove, the connecting frame is installed inside the installation groove, the output end of the micro motor is fixedly connected to a limiting shaft, the surface of the cooling fan is provided with a limiting hole, and the limiting shaft is inserted into the limiting hole.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: When performing omnidirectional grinding of drill bits of different lengths, the drill bit is first clamped and positioned by a clamping mechanism. Then, the first moving mechanism is activated to move the second moving mechanism and the clamping mechanism laterally, thereby adjusting the position of the drill bit body laterally. Next, the second moving mechanism is controlled to move the clamping mechanism longitudinally, thereby moving the drill bit body closer to or away from the clamping mechanism. At this time, the end of the drill bit body contacts the depth detector for depth adjustment. Simultaneously, the third cylinder controls the second motor to raise and lower, which adjusts the height of the grinding wheel. Then, the mounting shaft at the output end of the second motor is activated to rotate, thereby rotating the grinding wheel. The grinding wheel allows for omnidirectional grinding of the drill bit body without dead angles. Compared with the grinding equipment in the existing technology "An Automatic Drill Bit Grinding Machine", this utility model, through the above-mentioned structure, facilitates omnidirectional grinding of drill bits of different lengths without dead angles, thereby improving grinding efficiency and quality. When using the grinding equipment, the protective plate and protective net can protect the moving components and clamping components, preventing the drill bit body from flying debris during grinding. At the same time, the micro motor drives the cooling fan to rotate, which can help cool the drill bit body. Compared with the grinding equipment in the existing technology "An Automatic Drill Bit Grinding Machine", this utility model can easily avoid debris flying and achieve a cooling effect through the above-mentioned structure, thereby improving the safety of the grinding equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is an anatomical diagram of the first moving mechanism of this utility model; Figure 3 This is an anatomical diagram of the mobile component structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is an anatomical diagram of the clamping component structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a disassembled diagram of the grinding wheel structure of this utility model; Figure 6 This is an anatomical diagram of the grinding assembly structure of this utility model; Figure 7 This is a structural disassembly diagram of the protective component of this utility model.
[0013] In the diagram: 100, Moving component; 101, First moving mechanism; 102, Second moving mechanism; 103, Clamping mechanism; 1011, First slide table; 1012, First slider; 1013, First connecting seat; 1014, First cylinder; 1015, First coupling; 1016, First push rod; 1021, Mounting plate; 1022, Second slide table; 1023, Second slider; 1024, Second connecting seat; 1025, Second cylinder; 1026, Second coupling; 1027, Second push rod; 1028, First guide block; 1031, First motor; 1032, Connecting shaft; 1033, Mounting plate; 1034, Tool holder block; 1035, Fixed shell; 1036, Drill bit body; 111, First buffer plate; 121. Limiting block; 122, bearing; 131, support; 132, first stabilizing plate; 133, anti-slip pad; 200, grinding assembly; 201, second motor; 202, depth detector; 203, mounting shaft; 204, third slide; 205, third cylinder; 206, third coupling; 207, third push rod; 208, second guide block; 209, grinding wheel; 210, counterweight plate; 220, sleeve; 230, mounting shell; 211, second stabilizing plate; 212, second buffer plate; 213, side plate; 300, protective assembly; 301, protective plate; 302, protective net; 303, connecting frame; 304, micro motor; 305, cooling fan; 306, dustproof net; 311, mounting groove; 321, limiting shaft; 322, limiting hole. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example 1
[0015] Please see Figures 1-7 This utility model provides an automatic knife sharpening device, including a moving component 100 and a sharpening component 200; The moving component 100 includes a first moving mechanism 101, a second moving mechanism 102 is mounted on the upper end of the first moving mechanism 101, and a clamping mechanism 103 is mounted on the upper end of the second moving mechanism 102. The grinding assembly 200 includes a second motor 201 mounted on one side of the moving assembly 100. A depth detector 202 is mounted on the upper end of the second motor 201. A mounting shaft 203 is provided at the output end of the second motor 201. A third slide 204 is mounted on one side of the second motor 201. A third cylinder 205 is mounted on the upper end of the third slide 204. A third coupling 206 is mounted on the output end of the third cylinder 205. A third push rod 207 is mounted on the lower end of the third coupling 206. A second guide block 208 is mounted on the side surface of the third push rod 207. A grinding wheel 209 and a counterweight disc 210 are respectively mounted on the side surface of the mounting shaft 203. A sleeve 220 is provided at the end of the mounting shaft 203. A mounting shell 230 is mounted on the side surface of the grinding wheel 209 and the counterweight disc 210.
[0016] In one specific embodiment, the movable component 100, in conjunction with the grinding component 200, facilitates the control of the drill bit body 1036 to move laterally and longitudinally. This allows for comprehensive, seamless grinding of drill bits of different lengths, thereby improving grinding quality and efficiency. In use, the drill bit is first clamped and positioned by the clamping mechanism 103. Then, the first movable mechanism 101 is activated, moving laterally along with the second movable mechanism 102 and the clamping mechanism 103, thereby adjusting the position of the drill bit body 1036 laterally. Subsequently, the second movable mechanism 102 is controlled to move the clamping mechanism... Mechanism 103 moves longitudinally, thereby bringing the drill bit body 1036 closer to or further away, so as to control the contact between the end of the drill bit body 1036 and the depth detector 202, thereby enabling depth adjustment of the drill bit body 1036. At the same time, it controls the third cylinder 205 to raise and lower the second motor 201, thereby adjusting the height of the grinding wheel 209. Finally, it starts the mounting shaft 203 at the output end of the second motor 201 to rotate, thereby rotating the grinding wheel 209. The grinding wheel 209 can perform all-round grinding operation on the drill bit body 1036 without dead angles, thus improving the grinding quality and efficiency of the grinding equipment.
[0017] Please see Figure 2 The first moving mechanism 101 includes two first slides 1011, each of which is slidably connected to a first slider 1012 at its upper end. Each of the two first sliders 1012 is fixedly connected to a first connecting seat 1013 at its upper end. A first cylinder 1014 is mounted on one end of each first slide 1011. A first coupling 1015 is mounted on the output end of the first cylinder 1014. A first push rod 1016 is mounted on the output end of the first coupling 1015.
[0018] In one specific embodiment, by activating the first cylinder 1014 in conjunction with the first push rod 1016, the first slider 1012 is moved along the first slide table 1011, thereby moving the upper second moving mechanism 102 and the clamping mechanism 103, and thus enabling lateral adjustment of the drill bit body 1036.
[0019] Please see Figure 3 The second moving mechanism 102 includes a mounting plate 1021 mounted on the upper end of two first connecting seats 1013. Two second slides 1022 are mounted on the upper end of the first mounting plate 1021. A second slider 1023 is slidably connected to the upper end of each of the two second slides 1022. A second connecting seat 1024 is connected to the upper end of the second slider 1023. A second cylinder 1025 is mounted on one end of the second slide 1022. A second coupling 1026 is mounted on the output end of the second cylinder 1025. A second push rod 1027 is mounted on the front end of the second coupling 1026. A first guide block 1028 is provided on the side surface of the second push rod 1027.
[0020] In one specific embodiment, by activating the second cylinder 1025 in conjunction with the second push rod 1027, the second slider 1023 can be controlled to reciprocate along the second slide table 1022, thereby enabling the clamping mechanism 103 to be longitudinally adjusted, so as to make all-round adjustment of the position of the drill bit body 1036 and improve the grinding quality of the drill bit.
[0021] Please see Figure 4 The clamping mechanism 103 includes a first motor 1031 mounted on the upper end of the second slider 1023. A connecting shaft 1032 is mounted on the output end of the first motor 1031. Two mounting discs 1033 are sleeved on the front end of the connecting shaft 1032. A cutter head clamping block 1034 is provided at the front end of the two mounting discs 1033. A fixing shell 1035 is sleeved on the side surface of the cutter head clamping block 1034. A drill bit body 1036 is installed inside the cutter head clamping block 1034.
[0022] In one specific embodiment, by starting the first motor 1031 to rotate the connecting shaft 1032, the cutter head clamp 1034 can be controlled to clamp and fix the drill bit body 1036, thereby improving the installation stability of the drill bit body 1036.
[0023] Please see Figures 2-4 A number of first buffer plates 111 are equidistantly installed on the side surface of the first slide table 1011. A limit block 121 is installed on the side surface of the connecting shaft 1032. Two bearings 122 are sleeved on the side surface of the connecting shaft 1032. A support 131 is installed on the side surface of the first motor 1031. A first stabilizing plate 132 is installed on the surface of the support 131. Two anti-slip pads 133 are installed on the surface of the first stabilizing plate 132.
[0024] In one specific embodiment, the first buffer plate 111 can improve the stability of the first moving mechanism 101 when it moves, and the support 131, together with the first stabilizing plate 132, can enhance the installation stability of the first motor 1031, thereby improving the safety of use.
[0025] Please see Figure 5 A second stabilizing plate 211 is installed on the side surface of the mounting shaft 203, and several second buffer plates 212 are installed at both the upper and lower ends of the second motor 201. A side plate 213 is installed at the lower end of the third cylinder 205.
[0026] In one specific embodiment, the second stabilizing plate 211 can improve the installation and fastening of the grinding wheel 209, and the second buffer plate 212 can improve the stability of the longitudinal movement of the second moving mechanism 102. Example 2
[0027] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is as follows: Please refer to... Figure 7 A protective component 300 is installed on the upper end of the first moving mechanism 101. The protective component 300 includes a protective plate 301 installed on one end of the first moving mechanism 101. A protective net 302 is embedded in the upper end of the protective plate 301. A connecting frame 303 is installed inside the protective plate 301. A micro motor 304 is installed inside the connecting frame 303. A cooling fan 305 is installed at the output end of the micro motor 304. A dustproof net 306 is installed inside the connecting frame 303.
[0028] In one specific embodiment, during use, the protective plate 301 and the protective net 302 can protect the moving component 100 and the grinding component 200, preventing the drill bit body 1036 from flying debris when being ground. Then, the micro motor 304 is started to rotate the cooling fan 305, which can help cool the drill bit body 1036, thus improving the safety of the grinding equipment.
[0029] Please see Figure 7 The protective plate 301 has a mounting groove 311 on its surface. The connecting frame 303 is installed inside the mounting groove 311. The output end of the micro motor 304 is fixedly connected to the limiting shaft 321. The surface of the cooling fan 305 has a limiting hole 322. The limiting shaft 321 is inserted into the limiting hole 322.
[0030] In one specific embodiment, the limiting shaft 321 is inserted into the limiting hole 322. When the micro motor 304 rotates the limiting shaft 321, it can also rotate the cooling fan 305 to facilitate heat dissipation for the grinding equipment.
[0031] Working principle: In use, the drill bit is first clamped and positioned by the clamping mechanism 103. At the same time, the first moving mechanism 101 is activated to move the second moving mechanism 102 and the clamping mechanism 103 laterally, thereby adjusting the position of the drill bit body 1036. Then, the second moving mechanism 102 is controlled to move the clamping mechanism 103 longitudinally, thereby moving the drill bit body 1036 closer to or further away. This allows the drill bit body 1036 to be brought into contact with the depth detector 202, thus adjusting the depth of the drill bit body 1036. Simultaneously, the third cylinder 205 is controlled to raise and lower the second motor 201, thereby adjusting the height of the grinding wheel 209. Finally, the mounting shaft 203 at the output end of the second motor 201 is activated to rotate, thereby rotating the grinding wheel 209. The grinding wheel 209 can perform all-round grinding of the drill bit body 1036 without dead angles, thereby improving the grinding quality and efficiency of the grinding equipment.
[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic knife sharpening device, characterized in that, include: The moving component (100) includes a first moving mechanism (101), a second moving mechanism (102) is mounted on the upper end of the first moving mechanism (101), and a clamping mechanism (103) is mounted on the upper end of the second moving mechanism (102). A sharpening assembly (200) includes a second motor (201) mounted on one side of a moving assembly (100). A depth detector (202) is mounted on the upper end of the second motor (201). A mounting shaft (203) is provided at the output end of the second motor (201). A third slide (204) is mounted on one side of the second motor (201). A third cylinder (205) is mounted on the upper end of the third slide (204). The output end is equipped with a third coupling (206), the lower end of the third coupling (206) is equipped with a third push rod (207), the side surface of the third push rod (207) is equipped with a second guide block (208), the side surface of the mounting shaft (203) is equipped with a grinding wheel (209) and a counterweight disc (210), the end of the mounting shaft (203) is provided with a sleeve (220), and the side surfaces of the grinding wheel (209) and the counterweight disc (210) are equipped with mounting shells (230).
2. The automatic knife sharpening equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first moving mechanism (101) includes two first slides (1011), the upper ends of the two first slides (1011) are slidably connected to a first slider (1012), the upper ends of the two first sliders (1012) are fixedly connected to a first connecting seat (1013), a first cylinder (1014) is installed at one end of the first slide (1011), a first coupling (1015) is installed at the output end of the first cylinder (1014), and a first push rod (1016) is installed at the output end of the first coupling (1015).
3. The automatic knife sharpening equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second moving mechanism (102) includes a mounting plate (1021) installed on the upper end of two first connecting seats (1013). Two second slides (1022) are installed on the upper end of the mounting plate (1021). A second slider (1023) is slidably connected to the upper end of each of the two second slides (1022). A second connecting seat (1024) is connected to the upper end of the second slider (1023). A second cylinder (1025) is installed at one end of the second slide (1022). A second coupling (1026) is installed at the output end of the second cylinder (1025). A second push rod (1027) is installed at the front end of the second coupling (1026). A first guide block (1028) is provided on the side surface of the second push rod (1027).
4. The automatic knife sharpening equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (103) includes a first motor (1031) mounted on the upper end of the second slider (1023). A connecting shaft (1032) is mounted on the output end of the first motor (1031). Two mounting discs (1033) are sleeved on the front end of the connecting shaft (1032). A cutter head clamping block (1034) is provided at the front end of the two mounting discs (1033). A fixing shell (1035) is sleeved on the side surface of the cutter head clamping block (1034). A drill bit body (1036) is installed inside the cutter head clamping block (1034).
5. The automatic knife sharpening equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of first buffer plates (111) are equidistantly installed on the side surface of the first slide (1011), a limit block (121) is installed on the side surface of the connecting shaft (1032), two bearings (122) are sleeved on the side surface of the connecting shaft (1032), a support (131) is installed on the side surface of the first motor (1031), a first stabilizing plate (132) is installed on the surface of the support (131), and two anti-slip pads (133) are installed on the surface of the first stabilizing plate (132).
6. The automatic knife sharpening equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side surface of the mounting shaft (203) is equipped with a second stabilizing plate (211), and several second buffer plates (212) are installed at both the upper and lower ends of the second motor (201). The lower end of the third cylinder (205) is equipped with a side plate (213).
7. The automatic knife sharpening equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective component (300) is installed on the upper end of the first moving mechanism (101). The protective component (300) includes a protective plate (301) installed on one end of the first moving mechanism (101). A protective net (302) is embedded on the upper end of the protective plate (301). A connecting frame (303) is installed inside the protective plate (301). A micro motor (304) is installed inside the connecting frame (303). A cooling fan (305) is installed at the output end of the micro motor (304). A dustproof net (306) is installed inside the connecting frame (303).
8. The automatic knife sharpening equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The protective plate (301) has an installation groove (311) on its surface. The connecting frame (303) is installed inside the installation groove (311). The output end of the micro motor (304) is fixedly connected to a limiting shaft (321). The surface of the cooling fan (305) has a limiting hole (322). The limiting shaft (321) is inserted into the limiting hole (322).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic drill tool sharpener
CN221364029U