A catalytic cracking device for dichlorobenzoyl chloride production

CN224912380UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-30江苏万隆化学有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521997445.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-17
Publication Date
2026-10-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种二氯苯甲酰氯生产用催化裂解装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的上述装置在实际使用时,反应炉的内壁会与二氯苯甲酰氯物料接触,从而反应炉的内壁会附着一定的物料,缺少对应的清理机构,这样在排料时会出现排料不完全的问题

Benefits of technology

本实用新型中,催化裂解转动分气机构可以对催化裂解搅拌清理机构进行充气,从而使得催化裂解搅拌清理机构可以膨胀凸出与二氯苯甲酰氯生产反应机构的内壁接触,这样在转动中可以有效刮除二氯苯甲酰氯生产反应机构内壁附着物,达到清理作用,避免排料不完全。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dichlorobenzoyl chloride production is with catalytic cracking device, include: dichlorobenzoyl chloride production reaction mechanism, catalytic cracking rotates gas separation mechanism, catalytic cracking rotates gas separation mechanism installation connection in the inside middle of dichlorobenzoyl chloride production reaction mechanism, catalytic cracking agitated cleaning mechanism, catalytic cracking agitated cleaning mechanism installation connection is on the lower end periphery of catalytic cracking rotates gas separation mechanism, pneumatic gas supply mechanism, pneumatic gas supply mechanism installation connection is on the periphery of catalytic cracking rotates gas separation mechanism, and is fixed on dichlorobenzoyl chloride production reaction mechanism, the utility model in catalytic cracking rotates gas separation mechanism can be to catalytic cracking agitated cleaning mechanism and inflate, thereby make catalytic cracking agitated cleaning mechanism can expand and protrude and the inner wall contact of dichlorobenzoyl chloride production reaction mechanism, so in the rotation can effectively scrape off the adhesion of dichlorobenzoyl chloride production reaction mechanism inner wall, reaches the discharge cleaning effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of dichlorobenzoyl chloride production and processing equipment, specifically to a catalytic cracking device for dichlorobenzoyl chloride production. Background Technology

[0002] Dichlorobenzoyl chloride usually refers to benzoyl chloride derivatives containing two chlorine substituents. In the production and processing of dichlorobenzoyl chloride, catalytic cracking is required. In order to achieve this step, a catalytic cracking device for the production of dichlorobenzoyl chloride is needed.

[0003] Existing Chinese patent CN215428934U, published on January 7, 2022, discloses a catalytic cracking device for the production of dichlorobenzoyl chloride, comprising: a reactor, wherein an electric motor is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the reactor by bolts, and a base for support is provided on the lower end face of the reactor; a dispersion mechanism, which is installed inside the reactor at the upper position, and a second connecting wheel for connecting is provided near the mounting rod end of the dispersion mechanism; a support frame, which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting rod, and a stirring frame is welded and fixed to the outer end of the support frame; an electric heating tube, which is installed on the lower outer side of the support hopper; and a liquid outlet pipe, which is located at the lower end of the support hopper.

[0004] However, in actual use, the inner wall of the reactor will come into contact with dichlorobenzoyl chloride material, resulting in a certain amount of material adhering to the inner wall of the reactor. The lack of a corresponding cleaning mechanism leads to incomplete material discharge during the discharge process. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a catalytic cracking device for the production of dichlorobenzoyl chloride, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that, in actual use, the inner wall of the reactor comes into contact with dichlorobenzoyl chloride material, resulting in a certain amount of material adhering to the inner wall of the reactor. The lack of a corresponding cleaning mechanism leads to incomplete material discharge during discharge.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a catalytic cracking device for the production of dichlorobenzoyl chloride, comprising: Dichlorobenzoyl chloride production reaction facility; A catalytic cracking rotary gas separator is installed and connected to the inner middle of the dichlorobenzoyl chloride production reaction unit. A catalytic cracking stirring and cleaning mechanism is installed and connected to the lower peripheral side of the catalytic cracking rotary gas separator. A pneumatic gas supply mechanism is installed and connected to the periphery of the catalytic cracking rotating gas distribution mechanism and fixed to the dichlorobenzoyl chloride production reaction mechanism.

[0007] The dichlorobenzoyl chloride production reaction mechanism includes a reaction heating furnace. A heating element power connection line is fixedly connected to the outer end of the reaction heating furnace and electrically connected to the control box. A solenoid valve discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the reaction heating furnace. A sealing cover plate is installed on the inner side of the upper end of the reaction heating furnace by screws. Material addition pipes are fixedly connected to the inner sides of both ends of the sealing cover plate. Suspended connecting arm plates are symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of the upper end of the reaction heating furnace. A catalytic cracking rotary gas distribution mechanism is installed in the middle of the inner side of the sealing cover plate.

[0008] The catalytic cracking rotary gas distribution mechanism includes a stirring motor. The output shaft of the stirring motor is fixedly connected to a first coupling. A hollow main shaft is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first coupling. An air inlet sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper circumference of the hollow main shaft. An air inlet slot is opened on the inner side of the outer end of the air inlet sleeve. A through-hole gas distribution hollow rod is symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of the lower end of the hollow main shaft. A catalytic cracking stirring and cleaning mechanism is installed on the outer ends of the gas distribution hollow rod and the hollow main shaft by screws. A pneumatic gas supply mechanism is installed on the circumference of the air inlet sleeve.

[0009] The catalytic cracking stirring and cleaning mechanism includes a U-shaped hollow stirring rod, with a connecting rod fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the U-shaped hollow stirring rod, and an air inlet connecting pipe symmetrically and continuously connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the U-shaped hollow stirring rod. An elastic scraping component is movably installed on the inner side of the upper end of the U-shaped hollow stirring rod.

[0010] The elastic scraping assembly includes a T-shaped scraper, which is sleeved on the inner side of the upper end of the U-shaped hollow stirring rod. A damping spring is fixed between the T-shaped scraper and the interior of the U-shaped hollow stirring rod. The connecting end rod is installed on the hollow main shaft rod by screws, and the air inlet connecting pipe is installed on the air distribution hollow rod by screws.

[0011] The pneumatic air supply mechanism includes a limiting and fixing tube, an air inlet bend is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the limiting and fixing tube, an air delivery horizontal pipe is installed at the lower end of the air inlet bend by screws, and an air inlet wrapping tube is fixedly connected to the other end of the air delivery horizontal pipe. A cross groove is opened in the middle of the interior of the air inlet wrapping tube, and the air inlet wrapping tube is sleeved on the periphery of the air inlet sleeve through the cross groove.

[0012] There is an air intake gap between the inner sides of the air intake wrapping tube and the air intake sleeve.

[0013] In summary, due to the adoption of the above-mentioned technologies, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: In this invention, the catalytic cracking rotating gas distribution mechanism can purge the catalytic cracking stirring and cleaning mechanism, thereby allowing the catalytic cracking stirring and cleaning mechanism to expand and protrude to contact the inner wall of the dichlorobenzoyl chloride production reaction mechanism. In this way, during rotation, it can effectively scrape off the deposits on the inner wall of the dichlorobenzoyl chloride production reaction mechanism, achieving a cleaning effect and avoiding incomplete discharge.

[0014] In this invention, the pneumatic gas supply mechanism can supply gas to the catalytic cracking rotating gas distribution mechanism, and the pneumatic gas supply mechanism is fixedly connected to the dichlorobenzoyl chloride production reaction mechanism, so that it can be stably placed to supply gas. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a catalytic cracking device for the production of dichlorobenzoyl chloride according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the catalytic cracking rotating gas distribution mechanism, the catalytic cracking stirring and cleaning mechanism, and the pneumatic gas supply mechanism of a catalytic cracking device for the production of dichlorobenzoyl chloride according to this utility model. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pneumatic gas supply mechanism of a catalytic cracking device for the production of dichlorobenzoyl chloride according to this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the catalytic cracking rotating gas separation mechanism of a catalytic cracking device for the production of dichlorobenzoyl chloride according to this utility model.

[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the hollow main shaft and the gas distribution hollow rod of a catalytic cracking device for the production of dichlorobenzoyl chloride according to this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Reaction furnace; 11. Heating element power connection cable; 12. Suspended connecting arm plate; 13. Sealing cover plate; 2. Solenoid valve discharge pipe; 3. Limiting and fixing pipe; 31. Air inlet bend; 32. Gas delivery horizontal pipe; 33. Air inlet wrapping pipe; 34. Cross groove cavity; 4. Stirring motor; 41. First coupling; 42. Hollow main shaft; 43. Gas distribution hollow rod; 44. Air inlet slot; 45. Air inlet sleeve; 5. Material adding pipe; 6. U-shaped hollow stirring rod; 61. Connecting end rod; 62. T-shaped scraper; 63. Air inlet connecting pipe; 64. Vibration damping spring. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but merely to represent selected embodiments of this utility model.

[0019] Example 1

[0020] Reference Figures 1-5 A catalytic cracking device for the production of dichlorobenzoyl chloride includes a dichlorobenzoyl chloride production reaction mechanism, a catalytic cracking rotating gas distribution mechanism, a catalytic cracking stirring and cleaning mechanism, and a pneumatic gas supply mechanism.

[0021] The catalytic cracking rotary gas separator is installed inside the dichlorobenzoyl chloride production reaction unit. This rotating mechanism effectively heats the dichlorobenzoyl chloride material within the reaction unit, thereby improving the catalytic cracking efficiency. A stirring and cleaning mechanism is installed on the lower periphery of the rotary gas separator. During rotation, the rotary gas separator drives the stirring and cleaning mechanism, effectively agitating and cleaning the material. To accelerate the reaction speed, a pneumatic gas supply mechanism is installed and connected to the periphery of the catalytic cracking rotary gas distribution mechanism. The pneumatic gas supply mechanism can supply gas to the catalytic cracking rotary gas distribution mechanism and is fixed to the dichlorobenzoyl chloride production reaction mechanism, allowing for stable placement and gas supply. The catalytic cracking rotary gas distribution mechanism can also purge the catalytic cracking stirring and cleaning mechanism, allowing the stirring and cleaning mechanism to expand and protrude to contact the inner wall of the dichlorobenzoyl chloride production reaction mechanism. This effectively scrapes away the deposits on the inner wall of the dichlorobenzoyl chloride production reaction mechanism during rotation, preventing incomplete discharge.

[0022] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5The dichlorobenzoyl chloride production reaction apparatus includes a reaction furnace 1, which contains heating elements that generate heat when energized. A power supply cable 11 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the reaction furnace 1, supplying power to the heating elements. This power supply cable 11 is electrically connected to a control unit, and the power supply current can be set via a temperature controller inside the control unit, thus effectively regulating the heating temperature. A solenoid valve discharge pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the reaction furnace 1, allowing the dichlorobenzoyl chloride material produced by catalytic cracking inside the reaction furnace 1 to be discharged through the solenoid valve discharge pipe 2. A sealing cover plate 13 is installed on the inner side of the upper end of the reaction heating furnace 1 by screws. The upper opening of the reaction heating furnace 1 can be effectively closed by the sealing cover plate 13. Material addition pipes 5 are fixedly connected through both ends of the sealing cover plate 13. The sealing cover plate 13 facilitates the transportation of dichlorobenzoyl chloride material into the reaction heating furnace 1 for processing and production through the material addition pipes 5. Suspended connecting arm plates 12 are symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of the upper end of the reaction heating furnace 1. The reaction heating furnace 1 can be fixedly installed with the external support through the suspended connecting arm plates 12, so that the reaction heating furnace 1 can be suspended. A catalytic cracking rotary gas distribution mechanism is installed in the middle of the inner side of the sealing cover plate 13. The catalytic cracking rotary gas distribution mechanism can be driven to rotate inside the sealing cover plate 13.

[0023] The catalytic cracking rotary gas distribution mechanism includes a stirring motor 4, which is mounted on the sealing cover plate 13 with screws. The stirring motor 4 can be stably driven. A first coupling 41 is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the stirring motor 4. When the output shaft of the stirring motor 4 rotates, it can drive the first coupling 41 to rotate. A hollow main shaft 42 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first coupling 41, which can drive the hollow main shaft 42 to rotate. An air inlet sleeve 45 is fixedly connected to the upper circumference of the hollow main shaft 42, which can drive the air inlet sleeve 45 to rotate. An air inlet slot 44 is opened on the inner side of the outer end of the air inlet sleeve 45. The air inlet sleeve 45 passes through the air inlet slot 44. It can receive external gas, and the gas can be delivered to the hollow main shaft 42 through the inlet sleeve 45. The lower outer wall of the hollow main shaft 42 is symmetrically fixed with a through-hole gas-distributing hollow rod 43. The gas inside the hollow main shaft 42 can be diverted to the gas-distributing hollow rod 43. When the hollow main shaft 42 rotates, it can drive the gas-distributing hollow rod 43 to rotate. The outer ends of the gas-distributing hollow rod 43 and the hollow main shaft 42 are equipped with a catalytic cracking stirring and cleaning mechanism by screws. When the gas-distributing hollow rod 43 and the hollow main shaft 42 rotate, they can drive the catalytic cracking stirring and cleaning mechanism to rotate and stir. A pneumatic gas supply mechanism is installed on the periphery of the inlet sleeve 45. The inlet sleeve 45 can receive the gas delivered by the pneumatic gas supply mechanism.

[0024] Working principle: The dichlorobenzoyl chloride production reaction unit can effectively heat the dichlorobenzoyl chloride material inside, which can effectively improve the efficiency of catalytic cracking. The catalytic cracking rotary gas distribution unit can rotate inside the dichlorobenzoyl chloride production reaction unit. During rotation, the catalytic cracking rotary gas distribution unit can drive the catalytic cracking stirring and cleaning unit to rotate, thereby effectively stirring and accelerating the reaction speed. The pneumatic gas supply unit can supply gas to the catalytic cracking rotary gas distribution unit. The pneumatic gas supply unit is fixed to the dichlorobenzoyl chloride production reaction unit and can be stably placed to supply gas.

[0025] During the discharge cleaning process, the catalytic cracking rotating gas distribution mechanism can purge the catalytic cracking stirring cleaning mechanism, allowing it to expand and protrude to contact the inner wall of the dichlorobenzoyl chloride production reaction mechanism. This effectively scrapes away the deposits on the inner wall of the dichlorobenzoyl chloride production reaction mechanism during rotation, achieving a cleaning effect and preventing incomplete discharge.

[0026] Example 2

[0027] Reference Figures 1-3 A catalytic cracking device for the production of dichlorobenzoyl chloride is disclosed. Compared with Embodiment 1, the catalytic cracking stirring and cleaning mechanism includes a U-shaped hollow stirring rod 6. A connecting rod 61 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the U-shaped hollow stirring rod 6. The connecting rod 61 can drive the U-shaped hollow stirring rod 6 to rotate during rotation. An air inlet connecting pipe 63 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the U-shaped hollow stirring rod 6. The gas in the air inlet connecting pipe 63 can be transported into the U-shaped hollow stirring rod 6. An elastic scraping component is movably installed on the inner side of the upper end of the U-shaped hollow stirring rod 6. The gas input into the U-shaped hollow stirring rod 6 will cause the elastic scraping component to protrude and contact the inner wall of the reaction heating furnace 1. Thus, the elastic scraping component can effectively clean the deposits on the inner wall of the reaction heating furnace 1 during rotation. The elastic scraping assembly includes a T-shaped scraper 62, which is sleeved on the inner side of the upper end of the U-shaped hollow stirring rod 6. The scraper 62 can protrude and is T-shaped, so it will not run out of the U-shaped hollow stirring rod 6 when it protrudes. A damping spring 64 is fixed between the T-shaped scraper 62 and the interior of the U-shaped hollow stirring rod 6. The damping spring 64 can effectively pull the T-shaped scraper 62. When the gas inside the U-shaped hollow stirring rod 6 is discharged, the damping spring 64 can pull the T-shaped scraper 62 to restore its position and align it with the outer end of the U-shaped hollow stirring rod 6. The connecting end rod 61 is installed on the hollow main shaft 42 by screws. When the hollow main shaft 42 rotates, it can drive the connecting end rod 61 to rotate. The air inlet connecting pipe 63 is installed on the air distribution hollow rod 43 by screws. The air inlet connecting pipe 63 can receive the gas delivered by the air distribution hollow rod 43 for delivery.

[0028] Example 3

[0029] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 A catalytic cracking device for the production of dichlorobenzoyl chloride is disclosed in this embodiment. Compared with Embodiment 2, the pneumatic gas supply mechanism includes a limiting and fixing pipe 3, which is fixedly connected to a sealing cover plate 13 for stable installation. An inlet bend 31 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the limiting and fixing pipe 3, allowing the inlet bend 31 to be stably placed within the limiting and fixing pipe 3. The inlet bend 31 is connected to a gas pump. When the gas pump pressurizes the inlet bend 31, a horizontal gas delivery pipe 32 is installed at the lower end of the inlet bend 31 via screws. The gas inside the inlet bend 31... The gas can then be delivered to the horizontal gas supply pipe 32. The other end of the horizontal gas supply pipe 32 is connected to the air inlet wrapping pipe 33. The horizontal gas supply pipe 32 can deliver the gas to the air inlet wrapping pipe 33. The air inlet wrapping pipe 33 has a cross groove 34 in the middle of its interior. The air inlet wrapping pipe 33 can deliver the gas to the cross groove 34. The air inlet wrapping pipe 33 is sleeved on the periphery of the air inlet sleeve 45 through the cross groove 34. Then the air inlet sleeve 45 can be inflated so that the gas can be delivered to the inside of the air inlet sleeve 45 through the air inlet slot 44. There is an air intake gap between the inner sides of the air intake sleeve 33 and the air intake tube 45, which facilitates rotation and air delivery.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Claims

1. A catalytic cracking device for the production of dichlorobenzoyl chloride, characterized in that, include: Dichlorobenzoyl chloride production reaction facility; A catalytic cracking rotary gas separator is installed and connected to the inner middle of the dichlorobenzoyl chloride production reaction unit. A catalytic cracking stirring and cleaning mechanism is installed and connected to the lower peripheral side of the catalytic cracking rotary gas separator. A pneumatic gas supply mechanism is installed and connected to the periphery of the catalytic cracking rotating gas distribution mechanism and fixed to the dichlorobenzoyl chloride production reaction mechanism.

2. The catalytic cracking device for the production of dichlorobenzoyl chloride according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dichlorobenzoyl chloride production reaction mechanism includes a reaction heating furnace (1), a heating element power connection line (11) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the reaction heating furnace (1), the heating element power connection line (11) is electrically connected to the control box, a solenoid valve discharge pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the reaction heating furnace (1), a sealing cover plate (13) is installed on the inner side of the upper end of the reaction heating furnace (1) by screws, a material addition pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the inner sides of both ends of the sealing cover plate (13), a suspended connecting arm plate (12) is symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of the upper end of the reaction heating furnace (1), and a catalytic cracking rotating gas distribution mechanism is installed in the middle of the inner side of the sealing cover plate (13).

3. A catalytic cracking apparatus for the production of dichlorobenzoyl chloride according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The catalytic cracking rotary gas distribution mechanism includes a stirring motor (4), the output shaft of which is fixedly connected to a first coupling (41), the lower end of which is fixedly connected to a hollow main shaft (42), the upper end of which is fixedly connected to an air inlet sleeve (45), the inner side of which is provided with an air inlet slot (44), the lower end of which is symmetrically fixedly connected to a through-hole gas distribution hollow rod (43), the outer end of which is provided with an air inlet slot (44), the lower end of which is fixedly connected to a through-hole gas distribution hollow rod (43), the outer ends of which are fixedly connected to a catalytic cracking stirring and cleaning mechanism by screws, and the outer side of which is installed with a pneumatic gas supply mechanism.

4. The catalytic cracking apparatus for the production of dichlorobenzoyl chloride according to claim 3, characterized in that: The catalytic cracking stirring and cleaning mechanism includes a U-shaped hollow stirring rod (6), with a connecting rod (61) fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the U-shaped hollow stirring rod (6), and an air inlet connecting pipe (63) symmetrically and continuously connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the U-shaped hollow stirring rod (6). An elastic scraping component is movably installed on the inner side of the upper end of the U-shaped hollow stirring rod (6).

5. A catalytic cracking apparatus for the production of dichlorobenzoyl chloride according to claim 4, characterized in that: The elastic scraping assembly includes a T-shaped scraper (62), which is sleeved on the inner side of the upper end of the U-shaped hollow stirring rod (6). A damping spring (64) is fixed between the T-shaped scraper (62) and the interior of the U-shaped hollow stirring rod (6). The connecting end rod (61) is installed on the hollow main shaft rod (42) by screws. The air inlet connecting pipe (63) is installed on the air distribution hollow rod (43) by screws.

6. A catalytic cracking apparatus for the production of dichlorobenzoyl chloride according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pneumatic air supply mechanism includes a limiting and fixing tube (3), an air inlet bend (31) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the limiting and fixing tube (3), an air supply horizontal tube (32) is installed at the lower end of the air inlet bend (31) by screws, and an air supply wrapping tube (33) is fixedly connected to the other end of the air supply horizontal tube (32). A cross groove cavity (34) is opened in the middle of the interior of the air supply wrapping tube (33), and the air supply wrapping tube (33) is sleeved on the periphery of the air supply sleeve (45) through the cross groove cavity (34).

7. A catalytic cracking apparatus for the production of dichlorobenzoyl chloride according to claim 6, characterized in that: There is an air intake gap between the inner sides of the air intake sleeve (33) and the air intake tube (45).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Catalytic cracking device for producing dichlorobenzoyl chloride

    CN215428934U