A wire cutting machine for harness processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of wiring harness mainly discloses a wire cutting machine for wiring harness processing, including the horizontal setting cross board, the bottom four corners department fixed mounting of cross board has the support leg rod, the bottom end department fixed mounting of support leg rod has the support leg, the top of cross board is close to the middle fixed mounting of one end department clamp wire device, the top of cross board is far from the middle fixed mounting of one end department of clamp wire device has the cutting mechanism, the top of cross board is located between clamp wire device and cutting mechanism and is installed with the wire supporting mechanism.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wire harnesses, and more specifically, to a wire cutting machine for wire harness processing. Background Technology

[0002] Automotive wiring harnesses are the main network of automotive circuits; without wiring harnesses, there would be no automotive circuits. A wiring harness is an assembly that connects circuits by crimping copper contact terminals (connectors) to wires and cables, then molding an insulator or adding an outer metal shell, and finally bundling the wires together.

[0003] During the production of automotive wiring harnesses, some harnesses may have defects that render them unusable. However, since both ends of these harnesses have already been assembled with plastic terminals, direct disassembly and recycling are relatively troublesome. In existing technologies, they are generally cut in half, so that at least half can be directly recycled and reused. In existing technologies, workers usually cut the harnesses by manually folding them in half. Cutting relatively short harnesses is relatively easy, but cutting longer ones is very troublesome.

[0004] There are currently no effective solutions to the problems in the relevant technologies. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a wire cutting machine for wire harness processing, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A wire cutting machine for wire harness processing includes a horizontally arranged cross plate. Support legs are fixedly installed at the four bottom corners of the cross plate, and support feet are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the support legs. A wire clamp is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the cross plate near one end. A cutting mechanism is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the cross plate away from the wire clamp. A wire support mechanism is installed at the top of the cross plate between the wire clamp and the cutting mechanism. The wire support mechanism includes an adjusting cylinder horizontally installed at the top of the cross plate. A push plate is fixedly installed at the output shaft end of the adjusting cylinder. An assembly frame is fixedly installed at the end of the push plate. Two parallel horizontal bars are fixedly installed at the top of the assembly frame. A strip plate along the length direction is fixedly installed at the top of the two horizontal bars. A slide rail along the length direction is fixedly installed at the top of the strip plate. A slide block is slidably installed on the slide rail. A slide plate is fixedly installed on the slide block. An extension plate is fixedly installed at the end of the two slide plates that are far apart from each other. A vertical shaft is fixedly installed at the top of the end of the extension plate that is far away from the horizontal bars. A vertical roller is rotatably installed on the outside of the vertical shaft.

[0007] Furthermore, the top of the horizontal plate away from the wire clamp has an assembly groove along its length, the bottom of the cutting mechanism is fixedly installed in the assembly groove, the horizontal plate has strip holes symmetrically arranged along its length along the center, and a stop block is also fixedly installed on the top of the end of the horizontal plate near the cutting mechanism.

[0008] Furthermore, the cutting mechanism includes a base fixedly installed in the assembly slot. A cutting cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the base away from the wire support mechanism. A hinge seat is fixedly installed on the top of the cutting cylinder near the wire support mechanism. A hinge frame is fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft of the cutting cylinder. A cutting arm is hingedly installed on the hinge frame. A connecting arm is hingedly connected to the middle of the cutting arm. The end of the connecting arm away from the cutting arm is hingedly installed on the hinge seat. A cutter is fixedly installed at the end of the cutting arm away from the hinge frame.

[0009] Furthermore, a support block is fixedly installed at the top end of the base away from the cutting cylinder, and a cutting groove is opened at the center of the top of the support block. An outer protective shell is also fixedly installed on the top of the cutting cylinder.

[0010] Furthermore, a connecting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom between the two crossbars, and a tensioning motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate. A drive shaft that passes through the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the tensioning motor. A gear is fixedly installed at the output shaft end of the drive shaft. A rack is fixedly installed on the top of the slide plate near the gear. The rack meshes with the gear. An outer sheath is also fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate. The outer sheath is fitted over the drive shaft.

[0011] Furthermore, the wire clamp includes a stand fixedly installed on the top of the horizontal plate, a horizontal bar block fixedly installed at the top end of the stand, a vertical block fixedly installed at the top center of the horizontal bar block, and clamping blocks slidably installed on both sides of the top of the horizontal bar block.

[0012] Furthermore, an adjustment motor is embedded in the top of the stand, and a handle is fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft of the adjustment motor above the horizontal bar. Traction arms are hinged to both ends of the handle, and the end of the traction arm away from the handle is hinged to the bottom outer wall of the corresponding clamping block.

[0013] Furthermore, grooves are provided at both ends of the top of the horizontal bar block, and a slider is integrally provided at the bottom of the clamping block, the slider being slidably installed in the groove.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: The present invention has a simple structure and is easy to use. It can accurately cut wire harnesses in half. The wire support mechanism can accurately tighten the wire harness according to its length, ensuring that the middle part of the wire harness can be in the cutting mechanism, and then the cutter can achieve accurate cutting in half. Therefore, it can adapt to wire harnesses of various lengths for cutting operations, and has relatively high adaptability. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a wire cutting machine for wire harness processing according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the horizontal plate in a wire cutting machine for wire harness processing according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism in a wire cutting machine for wire harness processing according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the wire support mechanism in a wire cutting machine for wire harness processing according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection mechanism between two slide plates in a wire cutting machine for wire harness processing according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the wire clamp in a wire cutting machine for wire harness processing according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a crossbar block in a wire cutting machine for wire harness processing according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a clamping block in a wire cutting machine for wire harness processing according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the upright base of a wire cutting machine for wire harness processing according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure label: 1. Horizontal plate; 101. Assembly slot; 102. Strip hole; 103. Stop block; 2. Outrigger pole; 3. Support leg; 4. Wire clamp; 41. Stand; 42. Horizontal bar; 43. Stand block; 44. Clamping block; 45. Adjusting motor; 46. Rotary handle; 47. Traction arm; 48. Slide groove; 49. Sliding block; 5. Cutting mechanism; 50. Outer housing; 51. Base; 52. Cutting cylinder; 53. Hinge seat; 54. Hinge frame; 55. Cutting arm; 56. Connecting arm; 57. Cutting blade; 58. Support block; 59. Cutting groove; 6. Wire support mechanism; 601. Adjusting cylinder; 602. Push plate; 603. Assembly frame; 604. Crossbar; 605. Strip plate; 606. Slide rail; 607. Slide plate; 608. Slide seat; 609. Rack; 610. Connecting plate; 611. Tensioning motor; 612. Drive shaft; 613. Outer sheath; 614. Gear; 615. Extension plate; 616. Vertical shaft; 617. Vertical roller. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The utility model will now be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments: Please see Figures 1 to 9 According to an embodiment of the present invention, a wire cutting machine for wire harness processing includes a horizontally arranged horizontal plate 1. Support legs 2 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the horizontal plate 1, and support feet 3 are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the support legs 2. A wire clamp 4 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the horizontal plate 1 near one end. A cutting mechanism 5 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the horizontal plate 1 away from the wire clamp 4. A wire support mechanism 6 is installed on the top of the horizontal plate 1 between the wire clamp 4 and the cutting mechanism 5. The two ends of the wire harness to be cut are fixed by the wire clamp 4 and pass around the wire support mechanism 6. The wire support mechanism 6 tightens the wire harness, and the middle of the tightened wire harness passes through the cutting mechanism 5. At this time, controlling the cutting mechanism 5 can cut the wire harness in half, and the cut wire harness will necessarily be of equal length.

[0019] A mounting groove 101 is provided at the top of the horizontal plate 1, away from the wire clamp 4, extending along its length. The bottom of the cutting mechanism 5 is fixedly installed in the mounting groove 101, and the specific installation position of the cutting mechanism 5 at the top of the horizontal plate 1 can be determined according to actual needs. A strip-shaped hole 102 is symmetrically provided along the center of the horizontal plate 1, extending along its length. A stop block 103 is also fixedly installed at the top of the horizontal plate 1 near the cutting mechanism 5, which can limit the farthest distance of the wire support mechanism 6.

[0020] The cutting mechanism 5 includes a base 51 fixedly installed in the assembly slot 101. A cutting cylinder 52 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 51 away from the wire support mechanism 6. A hinge seat 53 is fixedly installed on the top of the cutting cylinder 52 near the wire support mechanism 6. A hinge frame 54 is fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft of the cutting cylinder 52. A cutting arm 55 is hingedly installed on the hinge frame 54. A connecting arm 56 is hingedly connected to the middle of the cutting arm 55. The end of the connecting arm 56 away from the cutting arm 55 is hingedly installed on the hinge seat 53. A cutter 57 is fixedly installed at the end of the cutting arm 55 away from the hinge frame 54. When the cutting cylinder 52 is activated, it drives the cutting arm 55 to move through the hinge frame 54. The movement of the end of the cutting arm 55 with the cutter 57 can be changed through the connecting arm 56 and the hinge seat 53, thereby changing the height of the cutter 57 and achieving the cutting of the wire harness.

[0021] A support block 58 is fixedly installed at the top end of the base 51 away from the cutting cylinder 52. A cutting groove 59 is opened at the center of the top of the support block 58. An outer protective shell 50 is also fixedly installed on the top of the cutting cylinder 52. The top of the support block 58 can support the middle of the wire harness, and the cutting groove 59 can accommodate the cutter 57, which facilitates stable cutting of the wire harness.

[0022] The support mechanism 6 includes an adjusting cylinder 601 horizontally mounted on the top of the cross plate 1. A push plate 602 is fixedly mounted on the end of the output shaft of the adjusting cylinder 601. An assembly frame 603 is fixedly mounted on the end of the push plate 602. Two parallel horizontal bars 604 are fixedly mounted on the top of the assembly frame 603. A strip plate 605 is fixedly mounted on the top of the two horizontal bars 604 along its length. A slide rail 606 is fixedly mounted on the top of the strip plate 605 along its length. A slide block 608 is slidably mounted on the slide rail 606. A slide plate 607 is fixedly mounted on the slide block 608. An extension plate 615 is fixedly mounted on the end of the two slide plates 607 that is far apart from each other. A vertical shaft 616 is fixedly mounted on the top of the end of the extension plate 615 that is far away from the horizontal bars 604. A vertical roller 617 is rotatably mounted on the outside of the vertical shaft 616. By passing the wire harness around the two vertical rollers 617, the extension plates 615 at the ends can be moved away from each other by the slide plate 607, thereby changing the distance between the vertical rollers 617 and ultimately tightening the wire harness.

[0023] A connecting plate 610 is fixedly installed at the bottom between the two horizontal bars 604. A tensioning motor 611 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 610. A drive shaft 612, which passes through the connecting plate 610, is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the tensioning motor 611. A gear 614 is fixedly installed at the output shaft end of the drive shaft 612. A rack 609 is fixedly installed on the top of the slide plate 607 near the gear 614. The rack 609 meshes with the gear 614. An outer sleeve 613 is also fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate 610. The outer sleeve 613 is fitted over the drive shaft 612. When the tensioning motor 611 is started, it drives the drive shaft 612 to rotate. The rotation of the drive shaft 612 drives the gear 614 to rotate. When the gear 614 rotates, it drives the slide plates 607 to slide away from each other through the racks 609 on both sides, thereby adjusting the distance between the vertical rollers 617.

[0024] The wire clamp 4 includes a stand 41 fixedly installed on the top of the horizontal plate 1. A horizontal bar 42 is fixedly installed at the top end of the stand 41, and a vertical block 43 is fixedly installed at the top center of the horizontal bar 42. Clamping blocks 44 are slidably installed on both sides of the top of the horizontal bar 42. By adjusting the clamping blocks 44 on both sides to move towards the vertical block 43 in the middle, the ends of the wire harness can be clamped and fixed.

[0025] An adjusting motor 45 is embedded in the top of the stand 41. A handle 46 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the adjusting motor 45 above the crossbar 42. Traction arms 47 are hinged to both ends of the handle 46. The end of the traction arm 47 away from the handle 46 is hinged to the bottom outer wall of the corresponding clamping block 44. When the adjusting motor 45 is started, it will drive the traction arms 47 on both sides to move through the handle 46. The traction arms 47 will then pull the clamping block 44 to move, thereby achieving the clamping of the wire harness end by the clamping block 44 and the stand 43.

[0026] The top two ends of the horizontal bar block 42 are provided with sliding grooves 48, and the bottom of the clamping block 44 is integrally provided with a slider 49, which is slidably installed in the sliding groove 48. The assembly of the sliding groove 48 and the slider 49 can ensure the stable sliding adjustment of the clamping block 44.

[0027] Through the above-described solution of this utility model, the structure of this utility model is simple and easy to use. It can accurately cut wire harnesses in half. The wire support mechanism 6 can accurately tighten the wire harness according to its length, ensuring that the middle part of the wire harness can be placed in the cutting mechanism 5. Then, the cutting blade 57 can achieve accurate cutting in half. Therefore, it can adapt to wire harnesses of various lengths for wire cutting operations, and its adaptability is relatively high.

[0028] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wire cutting machine for wire harness processing, comprising a horizontally arranged cross plate (1), characterized in that, The bottom four corners of the horizontal plate (1) are fixedly installed with support legs (2), the bottom ends of the support legs (2) are fixedly installed with support feet (3), the top of the horizontal plate (1) is fixedly installed with a wire clamp (4) near one end, the top of the horizontal plate (1) is fixedly installed with a cutting mechanism (5) at the middle of the end away from the wire clamp (4), and the top of the horizontal plate (1) is installed with a wire support mechanism (6) between the wire clamp (4) and the cutting mechanism (5). The wire support mechanism (6) includes an adjusting cylinder (601) horizontally mounted on the top of the cross plate (1). A push plate (602) is fixedly mounted on the end of the output shaft of the adjusting cylinder (601). An assembly frame (603) is fixedly mounted on the end of the push plate (602). Two parallel horizontal bars (604) are fixedly mounted on the top of the assembly frame (603). A strip plate (605) is fixedly mounted on the top of the two horizontal bars (604) along its length direction. 05) is fixedly installed with a slide rail (606) arranged along its length direction. A slide block (608) is slidably installed on the slide rail (606). A slide plate (607) is fixedly installed on the slide block (608). An extension plate (615) is fixedly installed at one end of the two slide plates (607) that are far apart from each other. A vertical shaft (616) is fixedly installed at the top of the end of the extension plate (615) that is far away from the crossbar (604). A vertical roller (617) is rotatably installed on the outside of the vertical shaft (616).

2. A wire cutting machine for wire harness processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the horizontal plate (1) away from the wire clamp (4) is provided with an assembly groove (101) arranged along its length direction. The bottom of the cutting mechanism (5) is fixedly installed in the assembly groove (101). The horizontal plate (1) is provided with strip holes (102) arranged along its length direction symmetrically along the center. A stop block (103) is also fixedly installed on the top of the end of the horizontal plate (1) near the cutting mechanism (5).

3. A wire cutting machine for wire harness processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cutting mechanism (5) includes a base (51) fixedly installed in the assembly slot (101). A cutting cylinder (52) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (51) away from the wire support mechanism (6). A hinge seat (53) is fixedly installed on the top of the cutting cylinder (52) near the wire support mechanism (6). A hinge frame (54) is fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft of the cutting cylinder (52). A cutting arm (55) is hingedly installed on the hinge frame (54). A connecting arm (56) is hingedly connected to the middle of the cutting arm (55). The end of the connecting arm (56) away from the cutting arm (55) is hingedly installed on the hinge seat (53). A cutter (57) is fixedly installed at the end of the cutting arm (55) away from the hinge frame (54).

4. A wire cutting machine for wire harness processing according to claim 3, characterized in that, A support block (58) is fixedly installed at the top end of the base (51) away from the cutting cylinder (52). A cutting groove (59) is opened at the center of the top of the support block (58). An outer shell (50) is also fixedly installed on the top of the cutting cylinder (52).

5. A wire cutting machine for wire harness processing according to claim 4, characterized in that, A connecting plate (610) is fixedly installed at the bottom between the two crossbars (604). A tensioning motor (611) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate (610). A drive shaft (612) that passes through the connecting plate (610) is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the tensioning motor (611). A gear (614) is fixedly installed at the output shaft end of the drive shaft (612). A rack (609) is fixedly installed on the top of the slide plate (607) near the gear (614). The rack (609) meshes with the gear (614). An outer sleeve (613) is also fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate (610). The outer sleeve (613) is sleeved on the outside of the drive shaft (612).

6. A wire cutting machine for wire harness processing according to claim 5, characterized in that, The wire clamp (4) includes a stand (41) fixedly installed on the top of the horizontal plate (1), a horizontal bar block (42) fixedly installed at the top end of the stand (41), a vertical block (43) fixedly installed at the top center of the horizontal bar block (42), and clamping blocks (44) slidably installed on both sides of the top of the horizontal bar block (42).

7. A wire cutting machine for wire harness processing according to claim 6, characterized in that, An adjusting motor (45) is embedded in the top of the stand (41). The output shaft end of the adjusting motor (45) is fixedly installed with a handle (46) located above the horizontal bar (42). A traction arm (47) is hinged to both ends of the handle (46). The end of the traction arm (47) away from the handle (46) is hinged to the bottom outer wall of the corresponding clamping block (44).

8. A wire cutting machine for wire harness processing according to claim 7, characterized in that, The top two ends of the horizontal bar (42) are provided with sliding grooves (48), and the bottom of the clamping block (44) is integrally provided with a slider (49), which is slidably installed in the sliding groove (48).

Images