Steel structure construction steel component butt joint device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, especially a steel structure construction steel member butt joint device, four groups of no.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, and in particular to a steel component docking device for steel structure construction. Background Technology

[0002] Steel structures are widely used in building construction. As the main vertical load-bearing components, the quality of on-site installation and splicing of steel columns directly affects the overall structural safety. A common technical approach in on-site steel column splicing is to pre-weld temporary lugs near the joint of the upper and lower steel column sections, and then temporarily fix these lugs using connecting clamps and high-strength bolts. This achieves precise alignment and temporary fixation of the steel columns, creating conditions for subsequent formal welding.

[0003] The aforementioned existing technologies have shortcomings in practical applications: the connecting plates used are usually steel plates of fixed length, which can only be adapted to ear plates with specific spacing. When the cross-sectional dimensions of the steel column change, there are construction errors in the welding position of the ear plates, or different projects need to be used, the fixed-length plates are often unsuitable, resulting in the need to equip the site with plates of various specifications. This not only increases material costs and management difficulty, but also requires on-site cutting and modification when the dimensions do not match, reducing construction efficiency.

[0004] In the existing technology, there are some solutions that attempt to improve the ease of steel component docking. For example, Chinese utility model patent CN219767211U discloses a steel component docking assembly, which includes a first plate, a second plate, and a docking device. It adapts to different widths by setting relatively sliding plates one and two, and uses a threaded rod to drive the clamping plates to move, thereby clamping both sides of the I-beam. While this device improves clamping stability to some extent, the clamping plates themselves are still of fixed length, and the adjustment capability depends on the relative sliding between the plates. For the paired ear plates commonly used in steel column docking, which are pre-welded to the column body, the clamping plate length cannot flexibly adapt to different ear plate spacings, and its versatility remains limited. Furthermore, the device has a relatively complex structure, including multiple components such as a hollow sleeve, sliding rod, push block, and auxiliary storage device, which makes installation and operation in high-altitude work environments inconvenient.

[0005] Therefore, considering the characteristics of steel column butt joint construction, a new type of butt joint device is designed with a simpler structure, more direct adjustment, and especially flexible adaptation to different ear plate spacings, in order to solve the problems of poor adaptability of clamping plates, low construction efficiency, and potential damage to the parent material in the existing technology. Utility Model Content

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a steel component docking device for steel structure construction.

[0007] This utility model discloses a steel structure construction steel component docking device, comprising a first ear plate, a first A circular hole, a second ear plate, and a second A circular hole. The first ear plate is provided with multiple sets of first A circular holes, and the second ear plate is provided with multiple sets of second A circular holes. It also includes: A clamping plate assembly is installed between the first ear plate and the second ear plate for connecting the first ear plate and the second ear plate; The clamping plate assembly has an adjustable length. In use, four sets of No. 1 ear plates are welded to the four end faces of No. 1 steel column, and four sets of No. 2 ear plates are welded to the four end faces of No. 2 steel column. The No. 1 ear plates and No. 2 ear plates on the same side end face are fixedly connected by the clamping plate assembly, so that the bottom end of No. 1 steel column contacts the top end of No. 2 steel column and is fixed. Then, welding is performed to form a butt weld, so that the side plate and No. 1 steel column are connected. After that, the clamping plate assembly is disassembled and the No. 1 and No. 2 ear plates on the side plate and No. 1 steel column are cut off, which improves flexibility.

[0008] Preferably, the clamping plate assembly includes an outer plate, a first B-shaped hole, an inner plate, a strip-shaped opening, a convex plate, a second B-shaped hole, bolts, nuts, and an adjusting assembly. The outer plate has a groove at its top and a strip-shaped opening at its side, the strip-shaped opening communicating with the groove. The first B-shaped hole is located on the outer plate. The inner plate is slidably disposed within the groove. The convex plate is fixed to the inner plate. The second B-shaped hole is located on the inner plate. Bolts pass through the inner sides of the first and second B-shaped holes. Nuts are threadedly connected to the bolts. The adjusting assembly is mounted on the outer plate for adjusting the position of the inner plate. In use, when the No. 1 steel column is placed on top of the No. 2 steel column, the two sets of clamping plate assemblies are placed on both sides of the No. 1 ear plate and the No. 2 ear plate, respectively, so that multiple sets of No. 1 B round holes coincide with multiple sets of No. 2 A round holes. Then, the bolts are passed through the No. 1 B round holes and the No. 2 A round holes and threadedly connected to the nuts. Then, according to the actual situation, the staff adjusts the length of the inner plate by adjusting the assemblies, so that the No. 2 B round holes coincide with the No. 1 A round holes. Then, the bolts are passed through the No. 1 A round holes and the No. 2 B round holes and threadedly connected to the nuts, thereby completing the fixation of the No. 1 ear plate and the No. 2 ear plate and improving flexibility.

[0009] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a first fixed plate, a lead screw, a rotating block, a second fixed plate, and a bearing. The first fixed plate is fixed to the outer plate; the lead screw passes through the first fixed plate and is rotatably connected to it; the rotating block is fixed to the top of the lead screw; the second fixed plate is fixed to the outer plate; wherein, the bottom end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to one end of the second fixed plate via the bearing, and the lead screw passes through a convex plate and is threadedly connected to it; the operator rotates the lead screw using the rotating block, and because the convex plate is threadedly connected to the lead screw, the convex plate, through the cooperation of the strip-shaped opening, drives the inner plate to adjust its position, improving flexibility.

[0010] Preferably, it also includes a protective frame, which is provided between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate; the protective frame provides safety protection for the lead screw, reduces the impact and deformation of the lead screw by external objects, and improves its service life.

[0011] Preferably, it also includes a side plate, and the inner plate is provided with a side plate; the inner plate contacts the side end of the first ear plate through the side plate, thereby improving the connection stability.

[0012] Preferably, the rotating block is hexagonal in shape.

[0013] Preferably, the outer panel and the outer side wall of the inner panel are provided with an anti-rust coating.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: In use, four sets of No. 1 ear plates are welded to the four end faces of No. 1 steel column, and four sets of No. 2 ear plates are welded to the four end faces of No. 2 steel column. The No. 1 ear plates and No. 2 ear plates located on the same side end face are fixedly connected by a clamping plate assembly, so that the bottom end of No. 1 steel column contacts the top end of No. 2 steel column and completes the fixation. Then, welding is performed to form a butt weld, so that the side plate and No. 1 steel column are connected. After that, the clamping plate assembly is disassembled and the No. 1 ear plates and No. 2 ear plates on the side plate and No. 1 steel column are cut off, which improves flexibility. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the isometric structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is an exploded structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the outer panel and rotating blocks, etc. Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A partially enlarged structural diagram of section A in the middle; Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the inner panel and side panels, etc. Figure 6 This is an isometric structural diagram of the present invention in its usage state.

[0016] The following markings are used in the attached diagram: 1. Ear plate No. 1; 2. Round hole No. 1A; 3. Ear plate No. 2; 4. Round hole No. 2A; 5. Outer plate; 6. Round hole No. 1B; 7. Inner plate; 8. Strip opening; 9. Protruding plate; 10. Round hole No. 2B; 11. Bolt; 12. Nut; 13. Fixing plate No. 1; 14. Lead screw; 15. Rotating block; 16. Fixing plate No. 2; 17. Bearing; 18. Protective frame; 19. Side plate; 20. Steel column No. 1; 21. Steel column No. 2; 22. Butt weld. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, it will be clearly, completely, and accurately described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. This utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of this utility model more comprehensive.

[0018] Example 1 like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, this utility model discloses a steel structure construction steel component docking device, including a first ear plate 1, a first A round hole 2, a second ear plate 3, and a second A round hole 4. The first ear plate 1 is provided with multiple sets of first A round holes 2, and the second ear plate 3 is provided with multiple sets of second A round holes 4. It also includes: A clamping plate assembly is installed between the first ear plate 1 and the second ear plate 3 for connecting the first ear plate 1 and the second ear plate 3; The length of the clamping plate assembly is adjustable; The clamping plate assembly includes an outer plate 5, a first B-shaped hole 6, an inner plate 7, a strip-shaped opening 8, a convex plate 9, a second B-shaped hole 10, a bolt 11, a nut 12, and an adjusting component. The outer plate 5 has a groove at its top and a strip-shaped opening 8 at its side, which communicates with the groove. The first B-shaped hole 6 is located on the outer plate 5. The inner plate 7 is slidably disposed within the groove. The convex plate 9 is fixed to the inner plate 7. The second B-shaped hole 10 is located on the inner plate 7. The bolt 11 passes through the inner sides of the first B-shaped hole 6 and the second B-shaped hole 10. The nut 12 is threadedly connected to the bolt 11. The adjusting component is mounted on the outer plate 5 and is used to adjust the position of the inner plate 7.

[0019] In this embodiment, during use, four sets of No. 1 ear plates 1 are welded to the four end faces of No. 1 steel column 20, and four sets of No. 2 ear plates 3 are welded to the four end faces of No. 2 steel column 21. When No. 1 steel column 20 is placed on the top of No. 2 steel column 21, the two sets of clamping plate assemblies are placed on both sides of No. 1 ear plate 1 and No. 2 ear plate 3, so that multiple sets of No. 1 B round holes 6 coincide with multiple sets of No. 2 A round holes 4. Then, the bolt 11 passes through No. 1 B round holes 6 and No. 2 A round holes 4 and is threadedly connected to the nut 12. Then, according to the actual situation, the operator adjusts the length of the inner plate 7 by adjusting the assembly, so that No. 2 B round holes 10 coincide with No. 1 A round holes 2. Then, the bolt 11 passes through No. 1 A round holes 2 and No. 2 B round holes 10 and is threadedly connected to the nut 12, thereby completing the fixation of No. 1 ear plate 1 and No. 2 ear plate 3 and improving flexibility.

[0020] Example 2 like Figures 1 to 6As shown, this utility model discloses a steel structure construction steel component docking device, including a first ear plate 1, a first A round hole 2, a second ear plate 3, and a second A round hole 4. The first ear plate 1 is provided with multiple sets of first A round holes 2, and the second ear plate 3 is provided with multiple sets of second A round holes 4. It also includes: A clamping plate assembly is installed between the first ear plate 1 and the second ear plate 3 for connecting the first ear plate 1 and the second ear plate 3; The length of the clamping plate assembly is adjustable; The clamping plate assembly includes an outer plate 5, a first B-shaped hole 6, an inner plate 7, a strip-shaped opening 8, a convex plate 9, a second B-shaped hole 10, a bolt 11, a nut 12, and an adjusting component. The outer plate 5 has a groove at its top and a strip-shaped opening 8 at its side, the strip-shaped opening 8 communicating with the groove. The first B-shaped hole 6 is located on the outer plate 5. The inner plate 7 is slidably disposed in the groove. The convex plate 9 is fixed to the inner plate 7. The second B-shaped hole 10 is located on the inner plate 7. The bolt 11 passes through the inner sides of the first B-shaped hole 6 and the second B-shaped hole 10. The nut 12 is threadedly connected to the bolt 11. The adjusting component is installed on the outer plate 5 for adjusting the position of the inner plate 7. The adjustment assembly includes a first fixed plate 13, a lead screw 14, a rotating block 15, a second fixed plate 16, and a bearing 17. The first fixed plate 13 is fixed to the outer plate 5. The lead screw 14 passes through the first fixed plate 13 and is rotatably connected to the first fixed plate 13. The rotating block 15 is fixed to the top of the lead screw 14. The second fixed plate 16 is fixed to the outer plate 5. The bottom end of the lead screw 14 is rotatably connected to one end of the second fixed plate 16 through the bearing 17. The lead screw 14 passes through the convex plate 9 and is threadedly connected to the convex plate 9. It also includes a protective frame 18, which is provided between the first fixing plate 13 and the second fixing plate 16; It also includes a side plate 19, which is provided on the inner plate 7; The rotating block 15 is hexagonal in shape; The outer wall of the outer panel 5 and the inner panel 7 are provided with an anti-rust coating.

[0021] In this embodiment, during use, four sets of No. 1 ear plates 1 are welded to the four end faces of No. 1 steel column 20, and four sets of No. 2 ear plates 3 are welded to the four end faces of No. 2 steel column 21. When No. 1 steel column 20 is placed on the top of No. 2 steel column 21, the two sets of clamping plate assemblies are placed on both sides of No. 1 ear plate 1 and No. 2 ear plate 3, so that multiple sets of No. 1 B round holes 6 coincide with multiple sets of No. 2 A round holes 4. Then, the bolt 11 passes through No. 1 B round holes 6 and No. 2 A round holes 4 and is threadedly connected to the nut 12. The operator rotates the lead screw 14 through the rotating block 15. Since the convex plate 9 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 14, the convex plate 9 drives the inner plate 7 to adjust its position through the cooperation of the strip opening, so that No. 2 B round holes 10 coincide with No. 1 A round holes 2. Then, the bolt 11 passes through No. 1 A round holes 2 and No. 2 B round holes 10 and is threadedly connected to the nut 12, thereby completing the fixation of No. 1 ear plate 1 and No. 2 ear plate 3 and improving flexibility.

[0022] The bolts 11 and nuts 12 of the steel structure construction steel component docking device of this utility model are commercially available. Technical personnel in this industry only need to install and operate them according to the accompanying instruction manual, without requiring any creative work from those skilled in the art.

[0023] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A steel structure construction steel component docking device, comprising a first ear plate (1), a first A round hole (2), a second ear plate (3), and a second A round hole (4), wherein the first ear plate (1) is provided with multiple sets of first A round holes (2), and the second ear plate (3) is provided with multiple sets of second A round holes (4), characterized in that, Also includes: A clamping plate assembly is installed between the first ear plate (1) and the second ear plate (3) for connecting the first ear plate (1) and the second ear plate (3); The length of the clamping plate assembly is adjustable.

2. The steel structure construction steel component docking device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The clamp assembly includes: The outer plate (5) has a groove at its top and a strip opening (8) at its side, which communicates with the groove. The No. 1 B round hole (6) is set on the outer plate (5); The inner plate (7) is slidably set in the groove; A protruding plate (9) is fixedly mounted on the inner plate (7); The second B-shaped hole (10) is provided on the inner plate (7); Bolt (11) is inserted into the inner side of the first B round hole (6) and the second B round hole (10); Nut (12) is threadedly connected to the bolt (11); An adjustment component is installed on the outer plate (5) for adjusting the position of the inner plate (7).

3. The steel structure construction steel component docking device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The adjustment component includes: Fixed plate (13) is fixed on the outer plate (5); The lead screw (14) passes through the first fixed plate (13) and is rotatably connected to the first fixed plate (13); The rotating block (15) is fixed to the top of the lead screw (14); The second fixing plate (16) is fixed on the outer plate (5); The bottom end of the lead screw (14) is rotatably connected to one end of the second fixed plate (16) via a bearing (17), and the lead screw (14) passes through the convex plate (9) and is threadedly connected to the convex plate (9).

4. The steel structure construction steel component docking device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, It also includes a protective frame (18), which is provided between the first fixing plate (13) and the second fixing plate (16).

5. A steel structure construction steel component docking device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a side plate (19), which is provided on the inner plate (7).

6. A steel structure construction steel component docking device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The rotating block (15) is hexagonal in shape.

7. A steel structure construction steel component docking device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The outer wall of the outer plate (5) and the inner plate (7) is provided with an anti-rust coating.

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