A polishing device for processing a 3D printed metal piece

CN224927681UActive Publication Date: 2026-11-03DONGGUAN CANGMING 3D TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522257816.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-25
Publication Date
2026-11-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing polishing equipment has a complex structure, the polishing liquid is prone to dripping, causing environmental pollution and safety hazards, and the operation steps are cumbersome.

Method used

A polishing device comprising a magnetic polishing machine body, rotating parts, and positioning parts was designed. The workpiece can be polished and drained without transfer through a rotatable cantilever mechanism, and a limiting post mechanism is used to achieve rapid locking and releasing, avoiding waste of polishing fluid and secondary pollution.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a simple structure, reduces operating steps, avoids waste of polishing fluid and secondary pollution, and improves the safety and efficiency of the working environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to polishing device technical field, concretely to a kind of polishing device for 3D printing metal piece processing, the polishing device includes magnetic force polishing machine main body, rotating part and positioning piece, rotating part is arranged in one side of magnetic force polishing machine main body, and positioning piece is located in one side of rotating part;Magnetic force polishing machine main body includes rack and processing barrel, and processing barrel is placed in the top of rack;Rotating part includes support column, bearing, connecting shaft, connecting plate, fixed plate and draining basket, support column is fixed in one side of rack top, bearing is fixed in the inside of support column top end, connecting shaft is arranged in the inner ring of bearing, connecting plate is fixed in the upper surface of connecting shaft, fixed plate is fixed in the surface of connecting plate near processing barrel side, and draining basket is arranged in the inside of fixed plate.The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design, full functionality, without transferring workpiece, reduce operation steps, avoid the secondary pollution of polishing liquid.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of polishing equipment technology, specifically a polishing device for processing 3D printed metal parts. Background Technology

[0002] Magnetic polishing, also known as magnetic abrasive polishing, is a technique that uses a magnetic field to drive magnetic abrasives to smooth the surface of a workpiece. It is particularly suitable for processing workpieces with complex shapes and fine structures. Therefore, magnetic polishing equipment is one of the essential devices in the processing of 3D printed metal parts.

[0003] Existing polishing devices have complex structures and unreasonable designs. When the processed metal parts are taken out of the processing barrel, the polishing liquid on the surface of the workpiece is very easy to drip onto the equipment and the working ground, which not only makes the working environment dirty and messy and poses a slippery safety hazard, but also wastes the polishing liquid. To address this problem, the inventors designed a polishing device for processing 3D printed metal parts. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a polishing device for processing 3D printed metal parts. It has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design, full functionality, no need to transfer workpiece, reduced operation steps, and avoidment of secondary pollution of polishing fluid, thus solving the problems mentioned in the above technical background.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a polishing device for processing 3D printed metal parts, the polishing device comprising a magnetic polishing machine body, a rotating component and a positioning component, wherein the rotating component is disposed on one side of the magnetic polishing machine body and the positioning component is located on one side of the rotating component; The main body of the magnetic polishing machine includes a frame and a processing barrel, with the processing barrel placed on top of the frame; The rotating component includes a support column, a bearing, a connecting shaft, a connecting plate, a fixing plate, and a drain basket. The support column is fixed to one side of the top of the frame, the bearing is fixed inside the top of the support column, the connecting shaft is located in the inner ring of the bearing, the connecting plate is fixed to the upper surface of the connecting shaft, the fixing plate is fixed to the surface of the connecting plate near the processing barrel, and the drain basket is located inside the fixing plate.

[0006] Preferably, the fixing plate has a limiting groove inside, and the side view of the limiting groove is U-shaped.

[0007] Preferably, handles are fixed on both sides of the upper surface of the drain basket.

[0008] Preferably, the positioning component includes a positioning frame, a positioning post, and a connecting hole. The connecting hole is opened inside the connecting plate and is symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the connecting shaft as the reference surface. The positioning frame is fixed on the surface of the top of the support post away from the drain basket. The positioning post is inserted into the inside of the positioning frame and is located inside the connecting hole on the side closer to the positioning frame.

[0009] Preferably, a guide block is fixed on the upper surface of the positioning post, and the side view of the guide block is convex.

[0010] Preferably, the positioning post and the connecting plate have movable holes inside, and the movable holes are provided with limit posts inside. The positioning posts have limit holes inside, and there are two sets of limit holes, which are distributed along the height direction of the positioning posts.

[0011] Preferably, a spring is fixed inside the movable hole, the spring is fixed to the limiting post, a connecting rod is fixed to the surface of the limiting post, the connecting rod passes through and is connected to the inside of the connecting plate, and a guide buckle is fixed to the surface of the connecting rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model provides a polishing device for processing 3D printed metal parts. The polishing device includes a magnetic polishing machine body, a rotating component, and a positioning component. The rotating component includes a support column, a bearing, a connecting shaft, a connecting plate, a fixing plate, and a drain basket. The overall structure is simple and reasonably designed. Through a rotatable cantilever mechanism, the drain basket is accurately moved to the top of the processing bucket, eliminating the need to transfer the workpiece, reducing operation steps, avoiding secondary pollution, and reducing the waste of polishing liquid.

[0013] 2. This utility model achieves rapid locking and releasing of the positioning column through a spring-loaded limiting column mechanism. The design of two limiting holes ensures that the positioning column can be firmly fixed in both working and storage states, preventing the risk of overturning caused by accidental rotation of the cantilever during transportation. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the rotating component of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the rotating component of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the positioning component of this utility model.

[0015] The reference numerals and names in the figure are as follows: 1. Main body of the magnetic polishing machine; 11. Frame; 12. Processing barrel; 2. Rotating component; 21. Support column; 22. Bearing; 23. Connecting shaft; 24. Connecting plate; 25. Fixing plate; 26. Limiting groove; 27. Drain basket; 28. Handle; 3. Positioning component; 31. Positioning frame; 32. Positioning column; 33. Guide block; 34. Connecting hole; 35. Movable hole; 36. Limiting column; 37. Connecting rod; 38. Spring; 39. Guide buckle; 391. Limiting hole. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this utility model and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0018] In this embodiment of the invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this embodiment of the invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0019] Please see Figures 1 to 4The present invention provides an embodiment of a polishing device for processing 3D printed metal parts. The polishing device includes a magnetic polishing machine body 1, a rotating component 2, and a positioning component 3. The rotating component 2 is disposed on one side of the magnetic polishing machine body 1, and the positioning component 3 is located on one side of the rotating component 2. The main body 1 of the magnetic polishing machine includes a frame 11 and a processing barrel 12, with the processing barrel 12 placed on top of the frame 11; The rotating component 2 includes a support column 21, a bearing 22, a connecting shaft 23, a connecting plate 24, a fixing plate 25, and a drain basket 27. The support column 21 is fixed to one side of the top of the frame 11, the bearing 22 is fixed inside the top of the support column 21, the connecting shaft 23 is located in the inner ring of the bearing 22, the connecting plate 24 is fixed to the upper surface of the connecting shaft 23, the fixing plate 25 is fixed to the surface of the connecting plate 24 near the processing barrel 12, and the drain basket 27 is located inside the fixing plate 25.

[0020] The frame 11 is the basic support structure of the entire device. The processing barrel 12 is the core container for polishing operations, used to hold the 3D printed metal parts to be polished and the polishing liquid. The support column 21 is the core support for the rotating part 2. The bearing 22 allows the connecting shaft 23 to rotate smoothly in its inner ring. The connecting shaft 23 transmits the rotational motion of the bearing 22 to the connecting plate 24. One end of the connecting plate 24 is fixed to the connecting shaft 23, and the other end is connected to the fixing plate 25. The fixing plate 25 is used to install the drain basket 27. The drain basket 27 drains excess polishing liquid through the mesh, realizing the rapid separation of the workpiece and the liquid.

[0021] A limiting groove 26 is provided inside the fixing plate 25, and the side view of the limiting groove 26 is in the shape of a "U".

[0022] The limiting groove 26 is a snap-on design that allows the drain basket 27 to be quickly and accurately fixed inside the fixing plate 25.

[0023] Handles 28 are fixed on both sides of the upper surface of the drain basket 27.

[0024] The handle 28 is easy for operators to hold, so as to pick up, put down and move the drain basket 27.

[0025] The positioning component 3 includes a positioning frame 31, a positioning post 32, and a connecting hole 34. The connecting hole 34 is opened inside the connecting plate 24. The connecting hole 34 is symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the connecting shaft 23 as the reference surface. The positioning frame 31 is fixed on the surface of the top of the support post 21 away from the drain basket 27. The positioning post 32 is inserted into the inside of the positioning frame 31 and is located inside the connecting hole 34 on the side closer to the positioning frame 31.

[0026] The positioning frame 31 is used for the positioning post 32 to pass through its interior, thereby fixing the connecting plate 24 in the desired position, and the connecting hole 34 is used for the positioning post 32 to pass through the interior of the connecting plate 24.

[0027] A guide block 33 is fixed on the upper surface of the positioning post 32, and the side view of the guide block 33 is convex.

[0028] The guide block 33 is easy for the operator to hold and apply force to lift or press the positioning column 32.

[0029] The positioning post 32 and the connecting plate 24 have movable holes 35 inside, and limit posts 36 are provided inside the movable holes 35. Limit holes 391 are provided inside the positioning post 32. There are two sets of limit holes 391, and the limit holes 391 are distributed along the height direction of the positioning post 32.

[0030] The movable hole 35 allows the limiting post 36 to move within it. The limiting post 36 is used to confine the positioning post 32 inside the connecting plate 24. The limiting hole 391 allows the limiting post 36 to pass through the interior of the positioning post 32.

[0031] A spring 38 is fixed inside the movable hole 35. The spring 38 is fixed to the limiting post 36. A connecting rod 37 is fixed on the surface of the limiting post 36. The connecting rod 37 passes through and is connected to the inside of the connecting plate 24. A guide buckle 39 is fixed on the surface of the connecting rod 37.

[0032] Spring 38 provides elastic force, which pushes the limiting post 36 into the limiting hole 391 under normal conditions to achieve automatic locking. Connecting rod 37 is used to connect and install the limiting post 36 and guide buckle 39. Guide buckle 39 is an operating handle to facilitate pulling the position of the limiting post 36.

[0033] Working principle: When metal parts need to be processed, the metal parts to be processed are first placed inside the processing tank 12, and the required processing liquid is added. The main body 1 of the magnetic polishing machine is started to polish the metal parts. After processing is completed, a pulling force is applied to the guide buckle 39, and the connecting rod 37 drives the limiting post 36 to disengage from the positioning post 32. Then, an upward pulling force is applied to the guide block 33, causing the bottom of the positioning post 32 to move into the connecting plate 24. The force applied to the guide buckle 39 is then released, and under the elastic force of the spring 38, the limiting post 36 springs back to its original position. Positioning pin 32 can be confined inside connecting plate 24. With the cooperation of bearing 22 and connecting shaft 23, a pushing force is applied to fixing plate 25, causing fixing plate 25 to move to the top of processing barrel 12. Then, using the above method, positioning pin 32 is inserted into positioning frame 31 for confinement. Then, through limiting groove 26, drain basket 27 is inserted into fixing plate 25. Then, metal parts inside processing barrel 12 are taken out and placed into drain basket 27 for draining. After draining, a moving force is applied to handle 28 to move metal parts to the desired position.

[0034] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A polishing device for processing 3D printed metal parts, characterized in that, include: The magnetic polishing machine body (1), rotating part (2) and positioning part (3) are provided. The rotating part (2) is located on one side of the magnetic polishing machine body (1), and the positioning part (3) is located on one side of the rotating part (2). The main body (1) of the magnetic polishing machine includes a frame (11) and a processing barrel (12), with the processing barrel (12) placed on top of the frame (11); The rotating component (2) includes a support column (21), a bearing (22), a connecting shaft (23), a connecting plate (24), a fixing plate (25), and a drain basket (27). The support column (21) is fixed on one side of the top of the frame (11), the bearing (22) is fixed inside the top of the support column (21), the connecting shaft (23) is located in the inner ring of the bearing (22), the connecting plate (24) is fixed on the upper surface of the connecting shaft (23), the fixing plate (25) is fixed on the surface of the connecting plate (24) near the processing barrel (12), and the drain basket (27) is located inside the fixing plate (25).

2. The polishing device for processing 3D printed metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing plate (25) has a limiting groove (26) inside, and the side view of the limiting groove (26) is concave.

3. The polishing apparatus for processing 3D printed metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, Handles (28) are fixed on both sides of the upper surface of the drain basket (27).

4. The polishing apparatus for processing 3D printed metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning component (3) includes a positioning frame (31), a positioning post (32), and a connecting hole (34). The connecting hole (34) is opened inside the connecting plate (24). The connecting hole (34) is symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the connecting shaft (23) as the reference surface. The positioning frame (31) is fixed on the surface of the top of the support post (21) away from the drain basket (27). The positioning post (32) is inserted into the inside of the positioning frame (31), and the positioning post (32) is located inside the connecting hole (34) on the side closer to the positioning frame (31).

5. A polishing apparatus for processing 3D printed metal parts according to claim 4, characterized in that, The upper surface of the positioning post (32) is fixed with a guide block (33), and the side view of the guide block (33) is convex.

6. A polishing apparatus for processing 3D printed metal parts according to claim 4, characterized in that, The positioning post (32) and the connecting plate (24) have movable holes (35) inside. The movable holes (35) are provided with limit posts (36) inside. The positioning post (32) has limit holes (391) inside. There are two sets of limit holes (391), and the limit holes (391) are distributed along the height direction of the positioning post (32).

7. A polishing apparatus for processing 3D printed metal parts according to claim 6, characterized in that, A spring (38) is fixed inside the movable hole (35). The spring (38) is fixed to the limiting post (36). A connecting rod (37) is fixed on the surface of the limiting post (36). The connecting rod (37) passes through and is connected to the inside of the connecting plate (24). A guide buckle (39) is fixed on the surface of the connecting rod (37).