A rapid separation device for olive oil press residues

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of pressing device technical field, disclose a kind of oil olive pressing residue rapid separation device, including press tank, the end cap is fixedly connected in press tank inner wall, the oil cavity is equipped in press tank top, the residue pipe is fixedly connected in press tank bottom, the slide of arc is slidably connected in press tank inner wall, the residue hole is opened in the slide inner wall, the pressing plate is fixedly connected in the slide end, the pressing disc is fixedly connected in the slide inside, the fixed column is fixedly connected in press tank inner wall, the fixed column and push disc are slidably connected with the slide inner wall respectively.The utility model in the driving assembly drives the movement of pressing disc and slide, in the reciprocating movement process of pressing disc, realize pressing and residue, without frequent intervention by artificial, it can reduce operation difficulty, after pressing, residue can be quickly pushed out and discharge through residue pipe, reduce the time of waiting for shutdown, improve pressing and residue efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pressing equipment technology, and more specifically, to a rapid separation device for olive pressing residue. Background Technology

[0002] Olives are a famous subtropical specialty fruit tree, native to southern China. Olives are rich in nutrients, and the olive oil commonly found on the market is generally made by directly cold-pressing fresh olives without heating or chemical treatment, thus retaining natural nutrients. Olive oil is considered to be the most suitable oil for human nutrition among all oils discovered to date.

[0003] In the processing of olives, pressing is a crucial step. The mainstream olive pressing process uses physical pressure to squeeze the oil out of the olive pulp. During the pressing process, a filter cloth must first be laid flat in the mold, then the pre-treated olive blanks are evenly placed on the filter cloth, and then the filter cloth is used to wrap the blanks before putting them into the press. However, after pressing, a large amount of olive residue will remain in the press, which must be removed manually. This process is cumbersome and time-consuming. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention provides a rapid separation device for olive pressing residue, which realizes pressing and slag discharge without frequent manual intervention, reduces the difficulty of operation, and can quickly push out the residue after pressing and discharge it through the slag discharge pipe, reducing downtime and improving pressing and slag discharge efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model proposes a rapid separation device for olive pressing residue, which adopts the following technical solution: A rapid separation device for olive pressing residue includes a pressing trough, an end cap fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressing trough, an oil cavity at the top of the pressing trough, a slag discharge pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing trough, an arc-shaped sliding plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the pressing trough, a slag discharge hole opened in the inner wall of the sliding plate, a pressure plate fixedly connected to the end of the sliding plate, a pressure plate fixedly connected inside the sliding plate, a fixed column fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressing trough, the fixed column and the pressure plate being slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding plate, a sliding rod slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed column, a limit block fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod, a pressure plate fixedly connected to the other end of the sliding rod, a return spring sleeved on the outer circumference of the sliding rod, a driving assembly installed at the end of the pressing trough, the driving assembly being used to drive the pressure plate to move, one end of the return spring being fixedly connected to the fixed column, and the other end of the return spring being fixedly connected to the limit block.

[0006] Through the above technical solution, the drive component drives the pressure plate and slide plate to move. During the reciprocating movement of the pressure plate, pressing and slag discharge are achieved without frequent manual intervention, which can reduce the difficulty of operation. The push plate and slag discharge hole work together to quickly push out the residue after pressing and discharge it through the slag discharge pipe, reducing downtime and waiting time and improving pressing and slag discharge efficiency.

[0007] Preferably, the outer circumference of the pressure plate is provided with a plurality of oil drain grooves, which respectively penetrate both ends of the pressure plate.

[0008] Through the above technical solution, the oil produced by pressing can be discharged through the oil discharge groove on the pressing plate, avoiding the accumulation of oil between the raw material and the pressing plate, and ensuring that the oil is quickly separated and discharged.

[0009] Preferably, a connection hole is provided at the bottom of the pressing tank, and an oil drain pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connection hole.

[0010] Through the above technical solution, the oil drain pipe can facilitate the centralized collection of oil and avoid leakage and waste.

[0011] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a hydraulic cylinder and a push rod. The hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the end of the pressing trough, and the end of the hydraulic cylinder passes through the pressing trough and is slidably connected to it. The push rod is fixedly connected to the end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the end of the push rod is fixedly connected to the pressure plate. A sliding groove is formed on the inner wall of the pressing trough, and the sliding plate is slidably connected to the sliding groove. The top of the oil discharge pipe extends into the sliding groove.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the slide groove provides guidance for the movement of the slide plate, ensuring the accuracy of the pressure plate movement. The top of the oil drain pipe extends into the slide groove, which facilitates the rapid collection of oil flowing out of the oil drain groove.

[0013] Preferably, the rapid separation device for olive pressing residue also includes a frame, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing tank, and the top of the frame base has multiple fixing holes.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the frame provides a stable installation support for the pressing tank, preventing the device from shaking or shifting during the pressing process, and the fixing holes make it easy to fix the frame to the ground or workbench.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The drive component moves the pressure plate and slide plate. During the reciprocating movement of the pressure plate, pressing and slag discharge are achieved without frequent manual intervention, which reduces the difficulty of operation. After pressing, the residue can be quickly pushed out and discharged through the slag discharge pipe, reducing downtime and improving pressing and slag discharge efficiency.

[0016] 2. The slide groove guides the movement of the slide plate, ensuring the accuracy of the pressure plate movement. The top of the oil drain pipe 7 extends into the slide groove, facilitating the rapid collection of oil flowing out of the oil drain groove.

[0017] 3. The oil produced by pressing can be discharged through the oil discharge groove on the pressing plate, avoiding the accumulation of oil between the raw material and the pressing plate, and ensuring that the oil is quickly separated and discharged. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the skateboard of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the pressure plate of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the push plate of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Fixing hole; 3. Pressing trough; 4. Slag discharge pipe; 5. Oil chamber; 6. Connecting hole; 7. Oil discharge pipe; 8. Hydraulic cylinder; 9. Push rod; 10. Pressing plate; 11. Slide groove; 12. Slide plate; 13. Slag discharge hole; 14. Pressing plate; 15. Fixing column; 16. Slide rod; 17. Limiting block; 18. Return spring; 19. Pushing plate; 20. End cover; 21. Oil discharge trough. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] like Figures 1-4As shown, a rapid separation device for olive pressing residue includes a pressing trough 3, an end cap 20 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressing trough 3, an oil cavity 5 at the top of the pressing trough 3, a slag discharge pipe 4 fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing trough 3, an arc-shaped sliding plate 12 slidably connected to the inner wall of the pressing trough 3, a slag discharge hole 13 opened on the inner wall of the sliding plate 12, a pressure plate 14 fixedly connected to the end of the sliding plate 12, a pressure plate 10 fixedly connected inside the sliding plate 12, and a fixing column 15 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressing trough 3. The pressing plate 10 and the push plate 19 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide plate 12. The inner wall of the fixed column 15 is slidably connected to the slide rod 16. One end of the slide rod 16 is fixedly connected to the limit block 17, and the other end of the slide rod 16 is fixedly connected to the push plate 19. A return spring 18 is sleeved on the outer circumference of the slide rod 16. A drive assembly is installed at the end of the pressing trough 3. The drive assembly is used to drive the pressing plate 10 to move. One end of the return spring 18 is fixedly connected to the fixed column 15, and the other end of the return spring 18 is fixedly connected to the limit block 17. The drive assembly drives the pressing plate 10 and the slide plate 12 to move. During the reciprocating movement of the pressing plate 10, pressing and slag discharge are realized without frequent manual intervention, which can reduce the difficulty of operation. The push plate 19 cooperates with the slag discharge hole 13 to quickly push out the residue after pressing and discharge it through the slag discharge pipe 4, reducing downtime and improving pressing and slag discharge efficiency.

[0022] like Figure 3 As shown, the outer circumference of the pressing plate 10 is provided with multiple oil drain grooves 21, which respectively penetrate both ends of the pressing plate 10. The oil produced by pressing can be discharged through the oil drain grooves 21 on the pressing plate 10, avoiding the accumulation of oil between the raw material and the pressing plate 10, and ensuring that the oil is quickly separated and discharged.

[0023] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a connection hole 6 is provided at the bottom of the pressing tank 3, and an oil drain pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connection hole 6. The oil drain pipe 7 facilitates the centralized collection of oil and avoids leakage and waste.

[0024] like Figure 2 As shown, the drive assembly includes a hydraulic cylinder 8 and a push rod 9. The hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the end of the pressing trough 3, and the end of the hydraulic cylinder 8 passes through the pressing trough 3 and is slidably connected to it. The push rod 9 is fixedly connected to the end of the hydraulic cylinder 8, and the end of the push rod 9 is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 10. A sliding groove 11 is provided on the inner wall of the pressing trough 3. The sliding plate 12 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 11, and the top of the oil drain pipe 7 extends into the sliding groove 11. The sliding groove 11 provides guidance for the movement of the sliding plate 12, ensuring the accuracy of the movement of the pressure plate 10. The top of the oil drain pipe 7 extends into the sliding groove 11 to facilitate the rapid collection of oil flowing out of the oil drain trough 21.

[0025] like Figure 1As shown, the rapid separation device for olive pressing residue also includes a frame 1. The top of the frame 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing tank 3, and multiple fixing holes 2 are provided on the top of the base of the frame 1. The frame 1 provides a stable installation support for the pressing tank 3, preventing the device from shaking or shifting during the pressing process. The fixing holes 2 facilitate fixing the frame 1 to the ground or workbench.

[0026] The implementation principle of this application is as follows: During the pressing process, the round-shaped olive blank wrapped with filter cloth and mold is first placed between the fixed column 15 on the inner wall of the pressing trough 3 and the pressing plate 10 in the slide plate 12. Start hydraulic cylinder 8. The output end of hydraulic cylinder 8 pushes push rod 9 to move. Push rod 9 drives pressure plate 10 to move closer to fixed column 15. At this time, the distance between pressure plate 10 and fixed column 15 gradually shortens, squeezing the olive blank in the middle and pressing the olive blank. Pressure plate 10 simultaneously drives slide plate 12 to slide along slide groove 11 of pressing groove 3, so that slag discharge hole 13 on slide plate 12 moves to the left side of fixed column 15. The oil produced by pressing flows through oil discharge groove 21 of pressure plate 10 to oil discharge pipe 7 and is discharged. After pressing, the hydraulic cylinder 8 drives the push rod 9 to move in the opposite direction, and the pressing plate 10 and the sliding plate 12 move to the right along the pressing groove 3, so that the slag discharge hole 13 on the sliding plate 12 gradually moves to the top of the slag discharge pipe 4. During this process, the pressure plate 14 at the end of the sliding plate 12 squeezes the limiting block 17 on the fixed column 15, pushes the sliding rod 16 to slide along the inner wall of the fixed column 15, and the sliding rod 16 drives the push plate 19 to move towards the residue, pushing the pressed waste residue out of the sliding plate 12 and into the slag discharge pipe 4 through the slag discharge hole 13 for discharge.

[0027] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A rapid separation device for olive pressing residue, comprising a pressing tank (3), characterized in that: An end cap (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressing trough (3). An oil cavity (5) is provided at the top of the pressing trough (3). A slag discharge pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing trough (3). An arc-shaped sliding plate (12) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pressing trough (3). A slag discharge hole (13) is opened on the inner wall of the sliding plate (12). A pressure plate (14) is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding plate (12). A pressure plate (10) is fixedly connected inside the sliding plate (12). A solid plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressing trough (3). The fixed column (15) and the push plate (19) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide plate (12). The inner wall of the fixed column (15) is slidably connected to the slide rod (16). One end of the slide rod (16) is fixedly connected to the limit block (17), and the other end of the slide rod (16) is fixedly connected to the push plate (19). The outer circumference of the slide rod (16) is fitted with a reset spring (18). The end of the pressing groove (3) is equipped with a drive assembly, which is used to drive the pressing plate (10) to move.

2. The rapid separation device for olive pressing residue according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the reset spring (18) is fixedly connected to the fixed post (15), and the other end of the reset spring (18) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (17).

3. The rapid separation device for olive pressing residue according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer circumference of the pressure plate (10) is provided with multiple oil drain grooves (21), which respectively penetrate both ends of the pressure plate (10).

4. The rapid separation device for olive pressing residue according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the pressing tank (3) is provided with a connection hole (6), and an oil drain pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connection hole (6).

5. The rapid separation device for olive pressing residue according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a hydraulic cylinder (8) and a push rod (9). The hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the end of the pressing groove (3). The end of the hydraulic cylinder (8) passes through the pressing groove (3) and is slidably connected to it. The push rod (9) is fixedly connected to the end of the hydraulic cylinder (8). The end of the push rod (9) is fixedly connected to the pressure plate (10).

6. The rapid separation device for olive pressing residue according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the pressing trough (3) is provided with a sliding groove (11), the sliding plate (12) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (11), and the top of the oil drain pipe (7) extends into the sliding groove (11).

7. The rapid separation device for olive pressing residue according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a frame (1), the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing tank (3), and the top of the base of the frame (1) is provided with multiple fixing holes (2).

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