A feeding device
The main swing arm is driven by a power unit to drive the suction device. Combined with the synchronous swing of the connecting rod and the auxiliary swing arm, the efficient material transfer of the suction nozzle is achieved, which solves the problem of insufficient feeding efficiency in the existing technology and achieves a feeding efficiency of 6000-8000UPH.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522638120.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-11-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing 2-axis or 3-axis conveying mechanisms cannot achieve a loading efficiency of 6000-8000 UPH in a single material handling operation, which cannot meet the high-efficiency loading requirements of MIC product testing and packaging equipment.
The main swing arm is driven by a power unit to drive the suction device. The suction nozzle starts and stops under negative pressure to achieve material suction and release. Combined with the synchronous swing of the connecting rod and the auxiliary swing arm, it ensures that the suction nozzle always faces the same direction. The speed of the power unit is 20 revolutions/s, and the cycle time is <0.5s/cycle.
This improved the efficiency of single-suction head feeding to 6000-8000 UPH, meeting the demand for high-efficiency feeding and increasing the working frequency and efficiency of the feeding device.
Smart Images

Figure CN224929881U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electronic component manufacturing technology, and more specifically, to a feeding device. Background Technology
[0002] For MIC product testing and packaging equipment, a high UPH (6000-8000) is the primary requirement. Since the products are mainly supplied in bulk, vibratory feeder loading requires front and back inspection and correction, and only one material can be picked up per loading cycle. A UPH of 6000 is needed while picking up only one material at a time. The existing method uses electric cylinder modules to build a 2-axis (or 3-axis) conveying mechanism to complete the loading action by picking up and placing product parts. However, commonly used 2-axis (or 3-axis) conveying mechanisms have a cycle time of 4 seconds, and with one material picked up at a time, the UPH only reaches 900.
[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a single-suction head feeding device with a UPH (6000-8000) feeding device. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the present invention proposes a feeding mechanism with an oscillation angular velocity that is the same as that of the output shaft of the power device, the power device rotation speed is 20 revolutions / s, and with the formation and release of negative pressure for the product suction nozzle, the cycle time is <0.5s / time, and the single suction nozzle feeding UPH can reach (6000-8000).
[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is implemented as follows: a feeding device includes a hanging mounting plate and a suction device, and also includes a power device and a main swing arm. The power device is mounted on the hanging mounting plate and is connected to one end of the main swing arm. The power device drives the other end of the main swing arm to swing. The suction device is rotatably mounted on the other end of the main swing arm. The suction device includes a suction nozzle, which always faces the same direction as the main swing arm swings.
[0006] Based on the above technical solutions, preferably, it also includes a connecting rod, one end of which is hinged to the main swing arm, and the suction device is fixedly mounted on the connecting rod.
[0007] Based on the above technical solutions, preferably, it further includes a secondary swing arm, one end of which is hinged to the mounting plate of the hanger, and the other end of which is hinged to the connecting rod. Also preferably, based on the above technical solutions, it further includes a driven shaft, which is mounted on the mounting plate of the hanger, with a first bearing between the driven shaft and the mounting plate, and the driven shaft is inserted into the secondary swing arm.
[0008] Based on the above technical solutions, preferably, a third bearing is provided at the end of the secondary swing arm away from the driven shaft, and a second fixed shaft is provided inside the third bearing, which is fixedly mounted on the connecting rod.
[0009] Based on the above technical solutions, preferably, the power device is connected to a drive shaft, the main swing arm is provided with a first mounting hole, the drive shaft is configured to cooperate with the first mounting hole, the drive shaft is provided with a spline, and the drive shaft is configured to cooperate with the first mounting hole.
[0010] Based on the above technical solutions, preferably, a second bearing is provided at the end of the main swing arm away from the first mounting hole, and a first fixed shaft is provided on the inner ring of the second bearing, and the first fixed shaft is fixedly mounted on the connecting rod.
[0011] Based on the above technical solutions, preferably, it also includes a first limiting post and a second limiting post. The first limiting post and the second limiting post are disposed on the hanging mounting plate. The first limiting post is disposed on the side of the main swing arm away from the secondary swing arm, and the second limiting post is disposed on the side of the secondary swing arm away from the main swing arm. The main swing arm is configured to cooperate with the first limiting post, and the secondary swing arm is configured to cooperate with the second limiting post.
[0012] Based on the above technical solutions, preferably, a third limiting post is also included, which is disposed between the first limiting post and the second limiting post, and the third limiting post is connected to the main swing arm or the auxiliary swing arm.
[0013] Based on the above technical solutions, preferably, it also includes an origin detection device, which includes a detection sleeve, a detection ring, and a detection sensor. The detection ring is arranged around the detection sleeve, the detection sleeve is fixedly mounted on the driven shaft, and the detection sensor is arranged in cooperation with the detection ring.
[0014] The feeding device of this utility model has the following advantages over the prior art: (1) The power unit drives the main swing arm to swing back and forth. The suction device set on the main swing arm moves from the material picking position to the material feeding position as the main swing arm swings, so as to achieve the purpose of feeding. The suction device feeds the material by means of the suction nozzle. The suction nozzle feeds the material by means of the start and stop of the negative pressure equipment. When the negative pressure equipment is started, the suction nozzle sucks up the material. When the suction nozzle reaches the material feeding position with the main swing arm, the negative pressure equipment stops working and the suction nozzle releases the material, so as to achieve the transfer of the material. (2) The connecting rod hinged to the main swing arm can not only fix the suction device, but also ensure that the suction nozzle always faces the same direction as the main swing arm swings. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a feeding device according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a front view of a feeding device according to the present invention; Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of the seed feeding device; Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a partial structure; Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a partial structure; Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 A three-dimensional image. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0018] like Figure 1-6As shown, a feeding device includes a mounting plate 1 and a suction device 2, as well as a power unit 3 and a main swing arm 4. The power unit 3 is mounted on the mounting plate 1 and is connected to one end of the main swing arm 4. The power unit 3 drives the other end of the main swing arm 4 to swing. The suction device 2 is rotatably mounted on the other end of the main swing arm 4. The suction device 2 includes a suction nozzle 21, which always faces the same direction as the main swing arm 4 swings. The power unit 3 drives the main swing arm 4 to swing back and forth. The suction device 2, mounted on the main swing arm 4, moves from the material-taking position to the feeding position as the main swing arm 4 swings, achieving the purpose of feeding. The suction device 2 feeds material using the suction nozzle 21, which relies on the start and stop of a negative pressure device. When the negative pressure device is started, the suction nozzle 21 sucks up the material. When the suction nozzle 21 reaches the feeding position with the main swing arm 4, the negative pressure device stops working, and the suction nozzle 21 releases the material, realizing the transfer of the material. The power unit 3 is powered by an electric motor. The oscillation angular velocity of the PPU feeding mechanism is the same as that of the motor output shaft. The motor speed is 20 revolutions / s. With the negative pressure of the product suction nozzle forming and releasing, the cycle time is <0.5s / time. The UPH of a single suction head can reach (6000-8000).
[0019] It also includes a connecting rod 5, one end of which is hinged to the main swing arm 4, and the suction device 2 is fixedly mounted on the connecting rod 5. The suction device 2 also includes a mounting bracket 22, on which the suction nozzle 21 is fixedly mounted, and the mounting bracket 22 is fixedly mounted on the connecting rod 5. The connecting rod 5, which is hinged to the main swing arm 4, can not only fix the suction device 2, but also ensure that the suction nozzle 21 always faces the same direction as the main swing arm 4 swings.
[0020] To ensure that the suction nozzle 21 always faces the same direction as the main swing arm 4 swings, a secondary swing arm 6 is also included. One end of the secondary swing arm 6 is hinged to the mounting plate 1, and the other end is hinged to the connecting rod 5. The connecting rod 5 is simultaneously hinged to both the main swing arm 4 and the secondary swing arm 6. At this time, the main swing arm 4 and the secondary swing arm 6 swing simultaneously, and the suction nozzle 21, which is fixedly mounted on the connecting rod 5, moves from the material picking position to the material discharging position.
[0021] The main swing arm 4 is directly installed to the output shaft of the power unit 3. The central shaft of the unpowered auxiliary swing arm 6 is rotatably mounted on the hanging plate 1 by means of the first bearing 33. The main swing arm 4 and the auxiliary swing arm 6 swing synchronously through the connecting rod 5, so that the suction nozzle 21 moves from the material picking position to the material discharging position.
[0022] It also includes a driven shaft 32, which is mounted on the mounting plate 1. A first bearing 33 is provided between the driven shaft 32 and the mounting plate 1. The driven shaft 32 is inserted into the auxiliary swing arm 6. The auxiliary swing arm 6 and the mounting plate 1 swing together via the driven shaft 32.
[0023] A third bearing 61 is provided at the end of the secondary swing arm 6 away from the driven shaft 32. A second fixed shaft 62 is provided inside the third bearing 61, and the second fixed shaft 62 is fixedly mounted on the connecting rod 5. The third bearing 61 enables the secondary swing arm 6 to swing between the connecting rod 5.
[0024] The power unit 3 is connected to the drive shaft 31. The main swing arm 4 is provided with a first mounting hole 41. The drive shaft 31 is configured to cooperate with the first mounting hole 41. The drive shaft 31 is provided with a spline 311. The drive shaft 31 is configured to cooperate with the first mounting hole 41.
[0025] The main swing arm 4 is provided with a second bearing 42 at the end away from the first mounting hole 41. The inner ring of the second bearing 42 is provided with a first fixed shaft 43, which is fixedly mounted on the connecting rod 5.
[0026] It also includes a first limiting post 71 and a second limiting post 72, which are disposed on the mounting plate 1. The first limiting post 71 is disposed on the side of the main swing arm 4 away from the secondary swing arm 6, and the second limiting post 72 is disposed on the side of the secondary swing arm 6 away from the main swing arm 4. The main swing arm 4 is configured to cooperate with the first limiting post 71, and the secondary swing arm 6 is configured to cooperate with the second limiting post 72. It also includes a third limiting post 73, which is disposed between the first limiting post 71 and the second limiting post 72. The third limiting post 73 is configured to cooperate with either the main swing arm 4 or the secondary swing arm 6.
[0027] The first limiting post 71, the second limiting post 72, and the third limiting post 73 are used to limit the swing limit positions of the main swing arm 4 and the auxiliary swing arm 6, so that the suction nozzle 21 can swing between the material picking area and the material discharging area.
[0028] It also includes an origin detection device 8, which includes a detection sleeve 81, a detection ring 82 and a detection sensor 83. The detection ring 82 is arranged around the detection sleeve 81, the detection sleeve 81 is fixedly arranged on the driven shaft 32, and the detection sensor 83 is arranged in cooperation with the detection ring 82.
[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A feeding device, comprising a hanging mounting plate (1) and a suction device (2), characterized in that: It also includes a power unit (3) and a main swing arm (4). The power unit (3) is mounted on the mounting plate (1). The power unit (3) is connected to one end of the main swing arm (4) by transmission. The power unit (3) drives the other end of the main swing arm (4) to swing. The suction device (2) is rotatably mounted on the other end of the main swing arm (4). The suction device (2) includes a suction nozzle (21). The suction nozzle (21) always faces the same direction as the main swing arm (4) swings.
2. The feeding device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a connecting rod (5), one end of which is hinged to the main swing arm (4), and the suction device (2) is fixedly mounted on the connecting rod (5).
3. The feeding device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a secondary swing arm (6), one end of which is hinged to the hanger mounting plate (1), and the other end of which is hinged to the connecting rod (5).
4. The feeding device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a drive shaft (32), which is mounted on the mounting plate (1). A first bearing (33) is provided between the drive shaft (32) and the mounting plate (1). The drive shaft (32) is inserted into the auxiliary swing arm (6).
5. The feeding device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary swing arm (6) is provided with a third bearing (61) at the end away from the drive shaft (32), and a second fixed shaft (62) is provided inside the third bearing (61). The second fixed shaft (62) is fixedly mounted on the connecting rod (5).
6. The feeding device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The power unit (3) is connected to the drive shaft (31). The main swing arm (4) is provided with a first mounting hole (41). The drive shaft (31) is configured to cooperate with the first mounting hole (41). The drive shaft (31) is provided with a spline (311). The drive shaft (31) is configured to cooperate with the first mounting hole (41).
7. A feeding device as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The main swing arm (4) is provided with a second bearing (42) at one end away from the first mounting hole (41). The inner ring of the second bearing (42) is provided with a first fixed shaft (43), which is fixedly mounted on the connecting rod (5).
8. The feeding device as described in claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a first limiting post (71) and a second limiting post (72). The first limiting post (71) and the second limiting post (72) are set on the hanging mounting plate (1). The first limiting post (71) is set on the side of the main swing arm (4) away from the secondary swing arm (6). The second limiting post (72) is set on the side of the secondary swing arm (6) away from the main swing arm (4). The main swing arm (4) is configured to cooperate with the first limiting post (71). The secondary swing arm (6) is configured to cooperate with the second limiting post (72).
9. A feeding device as described in claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a third limiting post (73), which is disposed between the first limiting post (71) and the second limiting post (72), and the third limiting post (73) is connected to the main swing arm (4) or the auxiliary swing arm (6).
10. A feeding device as described in claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes an origin detection device (8), which includes a detection sleeve (81), a detection ring (82) and a detection sensor (83). The detection ring (82) is arranged around the detection sleeve (81), the detection sleeve (81) is fixedly arranged on the drive shaft (32), and the detection sensor (83) is arranged in cooperation with the detection ring (82).
