Steel wire rope self-lubricating bridge gantry crane

Abstract

The utility model relates to bridge -portal crane technical field, proposes a kind of steel wire rope self-lubricating bridge -portal crane, including bridge door frame, the upper end surface of bridge door frame is equipped with two-way rotating motor, and the output end of two-way rotating motor is fixedly connected with the upper end of worm, oil pump is installed and is connected in the front end surface of recovery tank, and oil pump is connected with lubricating structure by oil pipe and is communicated, the inside of lubricating structure is connected with steel wire rope body and passes through limiting pulley slidingly connected, and limiting pulley is installed and is connected on the inner wall of bridge door frame, the lower end of steel wire rope body is installed and fixed in hook, and steel wire rope body is installed and is connected in the inside of bridge door frame and is wound on the outer surface of winding roller, the front side of worm is engaged and is connected with worm wheel. This steel wire rope self-lubricating bridge -portal crane, it is convenient to the automatic lubrication treatment of the steel wire rope of crane, improves the security of use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of bridge and gantry cranes, specifically to a bridge and gantry crane with self-lubricating wire rope. Background Technology

[0002] Gantry cranes are equipment used for lifting and moving heavy objects. They are widely used in various ports for loading, unloading and handling cargo. Their main feature is that they can be controlled by a remote control system to move along corresponding tracks or wheels mounted on their bottom on the ground. They can also move by controlling the lifting components at their ends to traverse a certain range, thereby covering a larger work area to lift and move large heavy objects, improving work efficiency and safety. Prior art 1 (application number: CN202320902765.9) discloses a hoisting mechanism for a bridge crane, relating to the field of crane technology. Specifically, it includes a traveling trolley, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the lower part of the traveling trolley, a first motor fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate, a winding drum fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor, a wire rope on the outer surface of the winding drum, a hook fixedly connected to one end of the wire rope, and a first support plate fixedly connected to the outer surface of the end of the wire rope near the hook. A first connecting rod is hinged above the first support plate. This hoisting mechanism for a bridge crane, through the coordinated arrangement of the first support plate, the first connecting rod, the second support plate, the connecting plate, the second connecting rod, the buffer block, and the spring, can buffer the hook when it reaches the top during use, thereby preventing the hook from directly contacting other components and protecting the hoisting mechanism.

[0003] However, during the implementation of the relevant technologies, the following problems were found in the hoisting mechanism of the above-mentioned bridge and gantry cranes: the existing crane wire ropes need to be protected after long-term use, otherwise they are prone to rusting, which affects the safety of use. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model proposes a self-lubricating wire rope bridge crane, which solves the problem in related technologies that existing crane wire ropes need protection after long-term use, otherwise they are prone to rust, affecting the safety of use.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A steel wire rope self-lubricating bridge crane includes a bridge frame, and a bidirectional rotating motor is installed and connected to the upper end of the bridge frame, and the output end of the bidirectional rotating motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the worm gear. An oil pump is installed and connected to the front end of the recycling tank, and the oil pump is connected to the lubrication structure through an oil pipe. Also includes: A lubrication structure, wherein a steel wire rope body is connected through the interior of the lubrication structure, and the two ends of the steel wire rope body are slidably connected by a limiting pulley, and the limiting pulley is installed on the inner wall of the bridge gate frame; The hook is installed and fixed at the lower end of the wire rope body, and the wire rope body is installed through the inside of the bridge gate frame and wound around the outer surface of the take-up roller.

[0006] Preferably, the front side of the worm gear is engaged with a worm wheel, and the right end of the worm wheel is integrally and fixedly connected with a take-up roller.

[0007] Preferably, the hook includes a hook body, an anti-detachment body, and a return spring. The anti-detachment body is connected through the left side of the upper opening of the hook body. The outer surface of the anti-detachment body is fitted with a return spring. The right end of the anti-detachment body has a spherical structure. The anti-detachment body forms a telescopic structure inside the hook body through the return spring.

[0008] Preferably, an oil filter screen is fitted onto the upper inner wall of the recycling bin, and the cross-sectional dimension of the upper opening of the recycling bin is larger than the cross-sectional dimension of the lubrication structure.

[0009] Preferably, the lower end face of the recycling bin is fixedly installed on the inner lower end face of the bridge gate frame, and the upper end face of the lubrication structure is fixedly installed on the inner upper end face of the bridge gate frame.

[0010] Preferably, the lubrication structure includes a lubrication box, lubrication holes, an oil tank, an upper conveying pipe, a lower conveying pipe, and lubrication rollers. Lubrication holes are installed and connected to both ends of the lubrication box. The wire rope body is connected through the lubrication holes. The oil tank is fixedly installed at the upper end of the lubrication box by bolts. The upper conveying pipe is installed through the upper end of the oil tank in an array. The lubrication rollers are rotatably connected in an array inside the lubrication box. The lower conveying pipe is opened at the upper end of the lubrication rollers. Each lubrication roller is in close contact with the outer surface of the wire rope body.

[0011] Preferably, the lubrication tank, oil pipe and recovery tank form a circulation structure, and the oil pipe is a telescopic hose structure.

[0012] Preferably, the lower conveying pipe and the upper conveying pipe are arranged in a vertically corresponding manner, and the upper conveying pipe, the lower conveying pipe and the lubricating roller form a connected structure, and the lubricating roller has a porous cylindrical structure.

[0013] The working principle and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: it facilitates automatic lubrication of the wire rope of the crane, thereby improving the safety of use.

[0014] 1. In this utility model, a lubrication structure is provided. The lubrication hole of the sub-part of the lubrication structure is connected to the wire rope body through it. The lubricating oil inside the oil tank flows into the lubrication roller through the upper and lower conveying pipes, which facilitates the lubrication of the outer surface of the wire rope body. Excess lubricating oil drips from the lower end of the lubrication tank into the recycling tank for recycling, which is convenient for use. 2. In this utility model, a wire rope body and a limiting pulley are provided. The limiting pulley is installed inside the bridge gate frame to facilitate the horizontal sliding state of the wire rope body, so as to better lubricate the outer surface of the wire rope body, and also to facilitate the recycling and filtration of lubricating oil, thus avoiding waste. 3. In this utility model, a hook and a wire rope body are provided. The anti-detachment sub-part of the hook forms a telescopic structure inside the hook body through a return spring, which facilitates the stable hooking of the object and avoids the phenomenon of detachment. At the same time, the meshing relationship between the worm and the worm wheel is used to facilitate the stable winding and unwinding of the wire rope body. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the hook structure proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the recycling bin and the lubrication structure proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lubrication structure proposed in this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Bridge gate frame; 2. Bidirectional rotating motor; 3. Worm gear; 4. Worm; 5. Rewinding roller; 6. Wire rope body; 7. Hook; 701. Hook body; 702. Anti-derailment body; 703. Return spring; 8. Recycling box; 9. Limiting pulley; 10. Lubrication structure; 1001. Lubrication box; 1002. Lubrication hole; 1003. Oil tank; 1004. Upper conveying pipe; 1005. Lower conveying pipe; 1006. Lubricating roller; 11. Oil pump; 12. Oil pipe; 13. Oil filter screen. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0019] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution for a self-lubricating wire rope bridge crane: including a bridge frame 1, a bidirectional rotating motor 2, a worm gear 3, a worm 4, a winding roller 5, a wire rope body 6, a hook 7, a hook body 701, an anti-derailment body 702, a return spring 703, a recovery box 8, a limiting pulley 9, a lubrication structure 10, a lubrication box 1001, a lubrication hole 1002, an oil tank 1003, an upper conveying pipe 1004, a lower conveying pipe 1005, a lubrication roller 1006, an oil pump 11, an oil pipe 12, and an oil filter screen 13.

[0020] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: First, combined with... Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the front side of the worm gear 4 is meshed with a worm wheel 3, and the right end of the worm wheel 3 is integrally fixedly connected to a take-up roller 5. The hook 7 includes a hook body 701, an anti-detachment body 702, and a return spring 703. The anti-detachment body 702 is connected through the left side of the upper opening of the hook body 701. The return spring 703 is sleeved on the outer surface of the anti-detachment body 702. The right end of the anti-detachment body 702 has a spherical structure. The anti-detachment body 702 forms a telescopic structure inside the hook body 701 through the return spring 703. When the power switch of the bidirectional rotating motor 2 is turned on, the bidirectional rotating motor 2 drives the worm gear 4 to rotate. The rotation of the worm gear 4 drives the worm wheel 3 to rotate, thereby facilitating the rotation of the take-up roller 5 and facilitating the winding and unwinding of the wire rope body 6 wound on the take-up roller 5. This allows for the adjustment of the height of the hook 7. The anti-detachment body 702 extends and retracts on the hook body 701 through the return spring 703, thereby facilitating the closure of the hook body 701 and preventing the hook from detaching during lifting and lowering, making it convenient to use. Combination Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, a filter oil screen 13 is fitted and installed on the upper inner wall of the recycling box 8, and the cross-sectional dimension of the upper opening of the recycling box 8 is larger than the cross-sectional dimension of the lubrication structure 10. The lower end face of the recycling box 8 is fixedly installed on the lower inner end face of the bridge gate frame 1, and the upper end face of the lubrication structure 10 is fixedly installed on the upper inner end face of the bridge gate frame 1. The recycling box 8, oil pipe 12 and lubrication structure 10 are circulated by oil pump 11. After the internal lubrication treatment of the lubrication structure 10, the wire rope body 6 is filtered through the filter oil screen 13 and finally stored inside the recycling box 8, which facilitates the circulating lubrication treatment of the wire rope body 6 and makes it convenient to use. Combination Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the lubrication structure 10 includes a lubrication box 1001, lubrication holes 1002, an oil tank 1003, an upper conveying pipe 1004, a lower conveying pipe 1005, and lubrication rollers 1006. Lubrication holes 1002 are installed and connected to both ends of the lubrication box 1001. A wire rope body 6 is threaded through the interior of each lubrication hole 1002. The oil tank 1003 is bolted to the upper end of the lubrication box 1001. The upper conveying pipe 1004 is arrayed and threaded through the upper surface of the oil tank 1003. Lubrication rollers 1006 are rotatably arrayed inside the lubrication box 1001. The lower conveying pipe 1005 is located at the upper end of each lubrication roller 1006. Each individual lubrication roller 1006 is tightly fitted to the outer surface of the wire rope body 6. A circulation structure is formed between the lubrication box 1001, the oil pipe 12, and the recovery box 8, and the oil pipe 12 is a flexible telescopic hose. The structure features a lower conveying pipe 1005 and an upper conveying pipe 1004 arranged vertically in a corresponding manner, with the upper conveying pipe 1004, lower conveying pipe 1005, and lubrication roller 1006 forming a connected structure. The lubrication roller 1006 has a porous cylindrical structure. The wire rope body 6 passes through the lubrication hole 1002 into the interior of the lubrication box 1001, and the outer surface of the wire rope body 6 is in close contact with the lubrication roller 1006, thus facilitating sufficient lubrication of the outer surface of the wire rope body 6. The oil tank 1003 is connected to the lubrication roller 1006 through the upper conveying pipe 1004, facilitating sufficient lubrication of the outer surface of the wire rope body 6. Excess lubricating oil drips from the lower end of the lubrication box 1001 into the recovery box 8 for storage and convenient use. This is the working process of the self-lubricating wire rope gantry crane.

[0021] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A wire rope self-lubricating bridge crane, comprising a bridge frame (1), wherein a bidirectional rotating motor (2) is installed and connected to the upper end face of the bridge frame (1), and the output end of the bidirectional rotating motor (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the worm (4); Oil pump (11), which is installed and connected to the front end of the recycling box (8), and the oil pump (11) is connected to the lubrication structure (10) through oil pipe (12); Its features are, Also includes: The lubrication structure (10) has a steel wire rope body (6) that is connected through the interior of the lubrication structure (10), and the two ends of the steel wire rope body (6) are slidably connected by a limiting pulley (9), and the limiting pulley (9) is installed on the inner wall of the bridge gate frame (1). The hook (7) is installed and fixed at the lower end of the wire rope body (6), and the wire rope body (6) is installed inside the bridge gate frame (1) and wound around the outer surface of the take-up roller (5).

2. A self-lubricating steel wire rope gantry crane according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front side of the worm (4) is meshed with a worm wheel (3), and the right end of the worm wheel (3) is integrally fixedly connected with a take-up roller (5).

3. A self-lubricating steel wire rope gantry crane according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hook (7) includes a hook body (701), an anti-detachment body (702), and a return spring (703). The anti-detachment body (702) is connected through the left side of the upper opening of the hook body (701). The return spring (703) is sleeved on the outer surface of the anti-detachment body (702). The right end of the anti-detachment body (702) has a spherical structure. The anti-detachment body (702) forms a telescopic structure inside the hook body (701) through the return spring (703).

4. A self-lubricating bridge crane with wire rope according to claim 1, characterized in that, A filter screen (13) is fitted onto the upper inner wall of the recycling box (8), and the cross-sectional dimension of the upper opening of the recycling box (8) is larger than the cross-sectional dimension of the lubrication structure (10).

5. A self-lubricating bridge crane with wire rope according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end face of the recycling bin (8) is fixedly installed on the lower inner end face of the bridge gate frame (1), and the upper end face of the lubrication structure (10) is fixedly installed on the upper inner end face of the bridge gate frame (1).

6. A self-lubricating bridge crane with wire rope according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lubrication structure (10) includes a lubrication box (1001), a lubrication hole (1002), an oil tank (1003), an upper conveying pipe (1004), a lower conveying pipe (1005), and a lubrication roller (1006). The lubrication box (1001) is connected to both the left and right ends with lubrication holes (1002). The wire rope body (6) is connected through the inside of the lubrication hole (1002). The oil tank (1003) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the lubrication box (1001) by bolts. The upper conveying pipe (1004) is installed through the upper end of the oil tank (1003) in an array. The lubrication roller (1006) is rotatably connected in an array inside the lubrication box (1001). The lower conveying pipe (1005) is opened at the upper end of the lubrication roller (1006). Each individual lubrication roller (1006) is tightly attached to the outer surface of the wire rope body (6).

7. A self-lubricating bridge crane with wire rope according to claim 6, characterized in that, The lubrication tank (1001), oil pipe (12) and recovery tank (8) form a circulation structure, and the oil pipe (12) is a telescopic hose structure.

8. A self-lubricating bridge crane with wire rope according to claim 6, characterized in that, The lower conveying pipe (1005) and the upper conveying pipe (1004) are arranged in a vertically corresponding manner, and the upper conveying pipe (1004), the lower conveying pipe (1005) and the lubricating roller (1006) form a connected structure, and the lubricating roller (1006) has a porous cylindrical structure.

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