Cross-flow fan and sterilization device
The design of the mounting bracket with guide holes and sliding groove structure solves the problem of the need for large vertical rods for cross-flow fan mounting brackets, realizing the compact and stable installation of the fan and adapting to the trend of miniaturization of electrical products.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522498956.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-11-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing mounting bracket design for cross-flow fans requires the vertical poles to be of sufficient height to allow space for tool operation, resulting in the fans being too large in the axial direction, which goes against the trend of miniaturization and compactness in electrical products.
The mounting bracket, which uses guide holes and sliding grooves, engages with the volute housing via L-shaped mounting blocks and limiting blocks, eliminating the dependence on the height of the vertical rod. Installation is completed using guide holes, sliding grooves, and snap-fit structures, reducing axial operating space.
This design achieves an overall reduction in the axial size of the fan, meeting the miniaturization requirements of compact electrical products, and ensures stable installation through a simple and reliable connection method.
Smart Images

Figure CN224931872U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fan technology, and in particular to a cross-flow fan and a disinfection device. Background Technology
[0002] Crossflow fans, also known as cross-flow fans, are widely used in various electrical equipment because they can produce a flat, uniform and wide airflow. The basic structure of a crossflow fan usually includes a volute, a fan wheel placed inside the volute, a drive motor that drives the fan wheel to rotate, and a mounting bracket for fixing the drive motor.
[0003] In current mainstream designs, the mounting bracket includes a vertical rod and a first and a second horizontal plate connected to both ends of the vertical rod. The first horizontal plate is locked to the drive motor, and the second horizontal plate has mounting holes. During assembly, the second horizontal plate abuts against the volute housing, and bolts pass through the mounting holes and the volute housing to lock the volute housing and the mounting bracket together. While this design is quite simple, it has a significant drawback: to allow sufficient operating space for tools such as screwdrivers or wrenches when tightening bolts, the vertical rod must be of considerable height. This directly increases the overall axial dimension of the fan, a design that contradicts the current trend of miniaturization and compactness in electrical products.
[0004] Therefore, improvements to existing technologies are necessary. Utility Model Content
[0005] This utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, this utility model proposes a cross-flow fan and a disinfection device, which can solve the problem in the current mainstream design of cross-flow fans, where the mounting frame includes a vertical rod and a first horizontal plate and a second horizontal plate at both ends. The motor is connected through the first horizontal plate, and the second horizontal plate abuts against the volute and is locked with bolts. However, in order to leave operating space for the tool to tighten the bolts, the vertical rod needs to be high enough, which increases the overall axial size of the fan, which contradicts the trend of compactness and miniaturization of electrical products.
[0006] A cross-flow fan according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a motor, a volute, and a mounting bracket disposed between the motor and the volute. The volute has a guide hole and a groove on its side plate, the groove communicating with the guide hole. The mounting bracket is disposed between the motor and the volute, and includes an L-shaped mounting block, a limiting block, and a first mounting plate. The L-shaped mounting block has a vertical portion and a horizontal portion that are perpendicular to each other. The limiting block and the horizontal portion are respectively fixed to two opposite sides of the vertical portion. The horizontal portion is located at the end of the vertical portion near the guide hole and matches the shape of the guide hole. The first mounting plate is disposed on the side of the mounting bracket near the motor and connected to the motor. The end of the vertical portion away from the horizontal portion and the limiting block respectively abut against the motor and the volute. The vertical portion passes through the guide hole and can move along the groove, so that the horizontal portion engages with the volute.
[0007] According to an embodiment of this utility model, a cross-flow fan has at least the following beneficial effects: A first mounting plate is connected to a motor, and then the vertical part of an L-shaped mounting block is passed through a guide hole on the side plate of the volute. Since the horizontal part matches the shape of the guide hole, it can be smoothly inserted, and the vertical part can move along the connected sliding groove. After moving into position, the horizontal part engages with the volute, while the end of the vertical part away from the horizontal part and the limiting block respectively abut against the motor and the volute, achieving a stable installation. In terms of effectiveness, this design abandons the traditional method of relying on the height of the vertical rod to leave operating space for tools and using bolts for locking. It utilizes guide holes, sliding grooves, and engaging structures to complete the installation, eliminating the need for a large axial operating space, significantly reducing the overall size of the fan in the axial direction, and conforming to the development trend of compact and miniaturized electrical products.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first mounting plate has a first through hole, the outer casing of the motor has a corresponding first threaded hole, and the fastener passes through the first through hole and is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole to lock the motor and the mounting bracket.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the housing of the motor is fixedly connected with a first fixing block and a second fixing block, and the first threaded hole is located between the first fixing block and the second fixing block. When the first through hole is aligned with the first threaded hole, the first fixing block and the second fixing block respectively abut against the first side and the second side of the first mounting plate to jointly restrict the displacement of the first mounting plate in the direction perpendicular to the axis of the fastener.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the cross-flow fan further includes a fan wheel, the mounting frame further includes a fixing ring, the fan wheel is rotatably housed in the receiving cavity of the volute, the outer casing of the motor is provided with a first opening for its rotating shaft to pass through, and the side plate of the volute is provided with a corresponding second opening; The rotating shaft passes through the first opening, the fixing ring, and the second opening in sequence before being connected to the wind turbine drive.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the vertical part and the first mounting plate are connected to the outer wall of the fixing ring, and the first mounting plate and the horizontal part are disposed on opposite sides of the fixing ring and staggered.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the volute further includes an air outlet, which is connected to the accommodating cavity, and the impeller is used to draw air into the accommodating cavity and discharge it from the air outlet.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a second mounting plate is connected to the side plate of the volute, and the second mounting plate has a second through hole.
[0014] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a disinfection device includes a heating element and a cross-flow fan. The cross-flow fan has an air outlet, and the heating element is detachably installed on one side of the air outlet of the cross-flow fan to heat the air discharged from the air outlet.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a second threaded hole is provided on the side plate of the volute, the heating component includes a fixing frame, a fixing plate and a heating element, the fixing frame is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet and the air outlet are parallel to the air outlet, the fixing frame is provided with a mounting hole, a fastener passes through the mounting hole and is threaded to the second threaded hole to connect the fixing frame and the volute, the fixing plate is disposed in the fixing frame, and the heating element is sleeved on the fixing plate.
[0016] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the fixing frame includes a first side panel, a second side panel, a top plate and a bottom plate. The first side panel and the second side panel are each provided with a first fixing groove, a second fixing groove and a third fixing groove. The two ends of the top plate are inserted into the first fixing groove, the two ends of the bottom plate are inserted into the third fixing groove, and the two ends of the fixing plate are inserted into the second fixing groove.
[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the disinfection device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cross-flow fan according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting bracket and volute of an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting bracket according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting bracket and motor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] Figure Labels 10. Volute; 11. Fan; 12. Air outlet; 13. Guide hole; 14. Slide groove; 15. Second mounting plate; 16. Second through hole; 20. Fixing ring; 21. Vertical part; 22. Horizontal part; 23. First mounting plate; 24. First through hole; 25. Limiting block; 30. Motor; 31. First fixing block; 32. Second fixing block; 40. First side panel; 41. Second side panel; 42. Top plate; 43. Bottom plate; 44. Heating element; 45. Fixing plate. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0022] In the description of this utility model, "several" means one or more, "multiple" means two or more, "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. If "first" or "second" is used in the description, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features, or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "setting," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly. Those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of these terms in this utility model based on the specific content of the technical solution. In the description of this utility model, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of this utility model. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. In the description of this specification, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of this utility model. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 2-5According to an embodiment of the present invention, a cross-flow fan includes a motor 30, a volute 10, and a mounting bracket disposed between the motor 30 and the volute 10. A guide hole 13 and a sliding groove 14 are provided on the side plate of the volute 10, and the sliding groove 14 communicates with the guide hole 13. The mounting bracket is disposed between the motor 30 and the volute 10, and includes an L-shaped mounting block, a limiting block 25, and a first mounting plate 23. The L-shaped mounting block has a vertical portion 21 and a horizontal portion 22 that are perpendicular to each other. The limiting block 25 and the horizontal portion 22... The horizontal part 22 is located at the end of the vertical part 21 near the guide hole 13 and matches the shape of the guide hole 13. The first mounting plate 23 is set on the side of the mounting bracket near the motor 30 and is connected to the motor 30. The end of the vertical part 21 away from the horizontal part 22 and the limiting block 25 abut against the motor 30 and the volute 10 respectively. The vertical part 21 passes through the guide hole 13 and can move along the slide groove 14, so that the horizontal part 22 is engaged with the volute 10.
[0025] This invention connects the first mounting plate 23 to the motor 30, and then passes the vertical part 21 of the L-shaped mounting block through the guide hole 13 on the side plate of the volute 10. Since the horizontal part 22 matches the shape of the guide hole 13, it can be smoothly inserted, and the vertical part 21 can move along the connected sliding groove 14. After moving into position, the horizontal part 22 engages with the volute 10, while the end of the vertical part 21 away from the horizontal part 22 and the limiting block 25 respectively abut against the motor 30 and the volute 10, achieving a stable installation. In terms of effectiveness, this design abandons the traditional method of relying on the height of the vertical rod to leave operating space for tools and using bolts for locking. It utilizes the guide hole 13, the sliding groove 14, and the engaging structure to complete the installation, eliminating the need for a large axial operating space and significantly reducing the overall size of the fan 11 in the axial direction, thus conforming to the trend of compactness and miniaturization in electrical products.
[0026] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first mounting plate 23 has a first through hole 24, the outer casing of the motor 30 has a corresponding first threaded hole, and the fastener passes through the first through hole 24 and is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole to lock the motor 30 and the mounting bracket.
[0027] When installing the motor 30 and the mounting bracket, align the first through hole 24 on the first mounting plate 23 with the first threaded hole on the motor 30 housing. Then, use a fastener (such as a bolt) to pass through the first through hole 24 and screw it into the first threaded hole. Through the engagement of the threads, the motor 30 and the mounting bracket are tightly connected together. This connection method is simple and reliable, and can quickly and securely lock the motor 30 and the mounting bracket together.
[0028] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the outer casing of the motor 30 is fixedly connected with a first fixing block 31 and a second fixing block 32. A first threaded hole is located between the first fixing block 31 and the second fixing block 32. When the first through hole 24 is aligned with the first threaded hole, the first fixing block 31 and the second fixing block 32 respectively abut against the opposite first side and second side of the first mounting plate 23 to jointly restrict the displacement of the first mounting plate 23 in the direction perpendicular to the fastener axis.
[0029] Once the first through hole 24 and the first threaded hole are aligned, the first fixing block 31 and the second fixing block 32 will naturally contact the first and second opposing sides of the first mounting plate 23, respectively. During the tightening of the fasteners, the first fixing block 31 and the second fixing block 32 will always be firmly pressed against the first mounting plate 23 to prevent it from moving in the direction perpendicular to the fastener axis, thus ensuring the relative positional accuracy between the mounting bracket and the motor 30.
[0030] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the cross-flow fan also includes a fan wheel, and the mounting bracket also includes a fixing ring 20. The fan wheel is rotatably housed in the receiving cavity of the volute 10. The outer shell of the motor 30 is provided with a first opening through which its rotating shaft passes, and a second opening is provided on the side plate of the volute 10. The rotating shaft passes through the first opening, the fixing ring 20 and the second opening in sequence and is then connected to the fan wheel for drive.
[0031] When assembling the cross-flow fan, first place the impeller in the receiving cavity of the volute 10 and ensure that it can rotate freely. Then, align the first opening on the housing of the motor 30 with the predetermined direction so that the rotating shaft of the motor 30 passes through the first opening. Pass the rotating shaft through the fixing ring 20 and the corresponding second opening on the side plate of the volute 10 in sequence, and then connect the rotating shaft to the impeller by means of key connection, so that the motor 30 drives the impeller to rotate.
[0032] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the vertical part 21 and the first mounting plate 23 are connected to the outer wall of the fixing ring 20, and the first mounting plate 23 and the horizontal part 22 are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the fixing ring 20 and staggered.
[0033] The first mounting plate 23 and the horizontal part 22 are staggered on both sides of the fixing ring 20 to avoid interference between components, making the installation compact and easy to maintain and repair.
[0034] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the volute 10 further includes an air outlet 12, which is connected to the accommodating cavity. The impeller is used to draw air into the accommodating cavity and discharge it from the air outlet 12.
[0035] When the cross-flow fan is started, the motor 30 drives the impeller to rotate. During the rotation of the impeller, negative pressure is generated, which draws the surrounding air from the air inlet of the volute 10 into the accommodating cavity. The air in the accommodating cavity is accelerated by the action of the impeller and then discharged from the air outlet 12 connected to the accommodating cavity. This achieves directional airflow and can generate a flat, uniform and wide airflow to meet the airflow requirements of various electrical equipment, such as ventilation and heat dissipation.
[0036] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a second mounting plate 15 is connected to the side plate of the volute 10, and the second mounting plate 15 has a second through hole 16.
[0037] When it is necessary to install the cross-flow fan onto other equipment, the second mounting plate 15 on the side plate of the volute 10 can be used to fix the cross-flow fan to other equipment by inserting fasteners (such as bolts) through the second through hole 16.
[0038] Please refer to Figure 1 According to an embodiment of the present invention, a disinfection device includes a heating element and a cross-flow fan. The cross-flow fan has an air outlet 12. The heating element is detachably installed on one side of the air outlet 12 of the cross-flow fan to heat the air discharged from the air outlet 12. The second mounting plate 15 and the second through hole 16 facilitate the installation of the cross-flow fan, enabling it to be easily integrated into different electrical devices, thus improving its versatility and applicability.
[0039] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a second threaded hole is provided on the side plate of the volute 10. The heating component includes a fixed frame, a fixed plate 45 and a heating element 44. The fixed frame is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, which are parallel to the air outlet 12. An installation hole is provided on the fixed frame. Fasteners pass through the installation hole and are threaded to the second threaded hole to connect the fixed frame and the volute 10. The fixed plate 45 is disposed inside the fixed frame, and the heating element 44 is sleeved on the fixed plate 45.
[0040] The heating element 44 is fitted onto the fixing plate 45, and then the fixing plate 45 with the heating element 44 fitted onto it is placed into the fixing frame. Next, align the mounting holes on the fixed frame with the second threaded holes on the side plate of the volute 10. Then, use fasteners (such as bolts) to pass through the mounting holes and screw them into the second threaded holes, thus tightly connecting the fixed frame and the volute 10. When the cross-flow fan is started, air flows out from the air outlet 12. Since the air inlet and outlet of the fixed frame are parallel to the air outlet 12, the air can pass through the fixed frame along the shortest and smoothest path. When the air flows through the heating element 44 inside the fixed frame, the heating element 44 heats the air, turning the air flowing out of the air outlet 12 into hot air, thereby achieving the heating function.
[0041] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the fixing frame includes a first side panel 40, a second side panel 41, a top plate 42 and a bottom plate 43. The first side panel 40 and the second side panel 41 are each provided with a first fixing groove, a second fixing groove and a third fixing groove. The two ends of the top plate 42 are inserted into the first fixing groove, the two ends of the bottom plate 43 are inserted into the third fixing groove, and the two ends of the fixing plate 45 are inserted into the second fixing groove.
[0042] This plug-in installation method requires no complicated tools or techniques. Operators simply need to insert each component into its corresponding slot in a specific order to assemble the frame. This simple operation reduces installation difficulty and improves installation efficiency.
[0043] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A cross-flow fan, characterized in that, include: Electric motor; The volute has a guide hole and a sliding groove on its side plate, and the sliding groove is connected to the guide hole; A mounting bracket is disposed between the motor and the volute housing, and the mounting bracket includes an L-shaped mounting block, a limiting block, and a first mounting plate. The L-shaped mounting block has a vertical part and a horizontal part that are perpendicular to each other. The limiting block and the horizontal part are respectively fixed to two opposite sides of the vertical part. The horizontal part is located at one end of the vertical part near the guide hole and matches the shape of the guide hole. The first mounting plate is disposed on the side of the mounting bracket near the motor and is connected to the motor; The end of the vertical part away from the horizontal part and the limiting block respectively abut against the motor and the volute; The vertical part passes through the guide hole and can move along the slide groove, so that the horizontal part engages with the volute.
2. The cross-flow fan according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first mounting plate has a first through hole, and the motor housing has a corresponding first threaded hole. Fasteners pass through the first through hole and are threaded into the first threaded hole to lock the motor and the mounting bracket.
3. The cross-flow fan according to claim 2, characterized in that, The motor housing is fixedly connected to a first fixing block and a second fixing block. The first threaded hole is located between the first fixing block and the second fixing block. When the first through hole is aligned with the first threaded hole, the first fixing block and the second fixing block abut against the opposite first side and second side of the first mounting plate, respectively, to jointly restrict the displacement of the first mounting plate in the direction perpendicular to the fastener axis.
4. The cross-flow fan according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a wind turbine, and the mounting bracket further includes a fixing ring. The wind turbine is rotatably housed in the receiving cavity of the volute. The outer casing of the motor is provided with a first opening for its rotating shaft to pass through, and the side plate of the volute is provided with a corresponding second opening. The rotating shaft passes through the first opening, the fixing ring, and the second opening in sequence before being connected to the wind turbine drive.
5. The cross-flow fan according to claim 4, characterized in that, The vertical portion and the first mounting plate are connected to the outer wall of the fixing ring. The first mounting plate and the horizontal portion are located on opposite sides of the fixing ring and are staggered.
6. The cross-flow fan according to claim 4, characterized in that, The volute also includes an air outlet, which is connected to the accommodating cavity. The impeller is used to draw air into the accommodating cavity and discharge it from the air outlet.
7. The cross-flow fan according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second mounting plate is connected to the side plate of the volute, and the second mounting plate has a second through hole.
8. A disinfection device, characterized in that, The device includes a heating element and a cross-flow fan as described in any one of claims 1-7, wherein the cross-flow fan has an air outlet, and the heating element is detachably installed on one side of the air outlet of the cross-flow fan to heat the air discharged from the air outlet.
9. The disinfection device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The side plate of the volute is provided with a second threaded hole. The heating component includes a fixing frame, a fixing plate and a heating element. The fixing frame is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, which are parallel to the air outlet. The fixing frame is provided with a mounting hole. Fasteners pass through the mounting hole and are threaded to the second threaded hole to connect the fixing frame and the volute. The fixing plate is disposed inside the fixing frame and the heating element is sleeved on the fixing plate.
10. The disinfection device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The fixing frame includes a first side panel, a second side panel, a top plate, and a bottom plate. The first side panel and the second side panel are each provided with a first fixing groove, a second fixing groove, and a third fixing groove. The two ends of the top plate are inserted into the first fixing groove, the two ends of the bottom plate are inserted into the third fixing groove, and the two ends of the fixing plate are inserted into the second fixing groove.
