Intelligent measuring and controlling device of ring net cabinet

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of ring main unit measurement and control technology, concretely is an intelligent measurement and control device of ring main unit, the utility model discloses shell one and shell two, the inner wall fixed mounting of shell one has the mainboard, and the inside of shell one and shell two and located mainboard one side position are provided with communication module, temperature sensor and humidity sensor, and the two outer side walls of communication module, temperature sensor and humidity sensor all are provided with connecting mechanism, and the back of mainboard is fixedly installed with control module, and connecting mechanism includes T -shaped plug block, the utility model discloses setting connecting mechanism, has realized the quick plugging and independent replacement of convenient to each sensor and communication module, has improved maintenance efficiency and flexibility greatly, reduces maintenance cost simultaneously, and through setting plugboard, slot, movable plate and L -shaped fixed plate etc., the shell one and shell two are split up conveniently, and the damaged shell one or shell two is replaced accordingly, further reduces maintenance cost.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ring main unit measurement and control technology, specifically an intelligent measurement and control device for a ring main unit. Background Technology

[0002] Ring main units are key power distribution equipment in power systems. The operating status of their internal electrical components directly affects the reliability and security of power supply. Traditional ring main unit monitoring methods rely heavily on manual inspections and periodic maintenance, making it difficult to achieve real-time monitoring and remote management of environmental parameters such as temperature and humidity inside the unit. This results in delayed fault warnings and low maintenance efficiency.

[0003] Existing intelligent monitoring and control devices for ring main units typically have sensors and communication modules fixedly welded or integrated into the motherboard or housing. When a sensor is damaged, the communication standard needs to be upgraded, or different sensors need to be configured according to different field requirements, the entire device needs to be replaced or complex field welding needs to be performed, resulting in high maintenance difficulty, high cost, and poor flexibility. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an intelligent monitoring and control device for ring main units to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] An intelligent monitoring and control device for a ring main unit includes a first outer shell and a second outer shell. The device is characterized in that a main board is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first outer shell, and a communication module, a temperature sensor, and a humidity sensor are arranged inside the first and second outer shells and located on one side of the main board. A connection mechanism is provided on both outer sides of the communication module, the temperature sensor, and the humidity sensor, and a control module is fixedly installed on the back of the main board.

[0007] The connection mechanism includes a T-shaped plug and a screw. The T-shaped plug is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the communication module 4, and the screw is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer casing.

[0008] Preferably, the screw is threaded with a stop block, which cooperates with the T-shaped insert.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting mechanism further includes a T-shaped groove, which is formed on an inner side wall of the outer casing, and the T-shaped groove fits into a T-shaped insert.

[0010] Preferably, a plug plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second outer shell, and a slot is provided on the upper surface of the first outer shell, the slot fitting with the plug plate.

[0011] Preferably, the outer side wall of the second outer shell is rotatably connected to a movable plate via a shaft, and the outer side wall of the first outer shell is fixedly connected to an L-shaped fixing plate, with fixing screws inserted into the outer side wall of the L-shaped fixing plate.

[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the movable plate is provided with a screw groove, and the screw groove cooperates with the fixing screw.

[0013] Preferably, both the second outer shell and the back of the first outer shell are fixedly connected to mounting plates, and mounting holes are provided through the outer side walls of both mounting plates. Several heat dissipation grooves are provided through the two outer side walls of the first outer shell.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. This utility model uses a connection mechanism that combines a T-shaped slot and a T-shaped plug to enable quick plugging and unplugging and independent replacement of sensors and communication modules. This eliminates the need to replace the entire device or perform complex on-site welding when maintenance or upgrades are required, greatly improving maintenance efficiency and flexibility while reducing maintenance costs.

[0016] 2. The outer shell of this utility model adopts a double fixing method of aligning the insert plate with the slot and locking the movable plate with the L-shaped fixing plate, which ensures stable installation and allows for easy disassembly of the outer shell. If one of the outer shells is damaged, there is no need to replace the whole shell. Only the damaged outer shell is replaced, which effectively saves maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outer shell and the control module in this utility model.

[0023] The attached figures are labeled as follows:

[0024] 1. Outer shell one; 2. Outer shell two; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Communication module; 5. Temperature sensor; 6. Humidity sensor; 7. T-slot; 8. T-shaped insert; 9. Screw; 10. Stop block; 11. Movable plate; 12. L-shaped fixing plate; 13. Fixing screw; 14. Control module; 15. Insert plate; 16. Slot; 17. Main board; 18. Mounting hole; 19. Heat dissipation groove. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] An intelligent monitoring and control device for a ring main unit, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, the device includes a first outer casing 1 and a second outer casing 2. A main board 17 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first outer casing 1. A communication module 4, a temperature sensor 5, and a humidity sensor 6 are arranged inside the first outer casing 1 and the second outer casing 2, located on one side of the main board 17. Connection mechanisms are provided on both outer sides of the communication module 4, the temperature sensor 5, and the humidity sensor 6. A control module 14 is fixedly installed on the back of the main board 17. The connection mechanism includes a T-shaped plug 8 and a screw 9. The T-shaped plug 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the communication module 4, and the screw 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second outer casing 2.

[0027] The communication module 4, temperature sensor 5, and humidity sensor 6 are all electrically connected to the main board 17 via connectors. The control module 14 is fixed on the back of the main board 17, which is used to receive sensor signals, process data, and upload them to the monitoring center or local display unit through the communication module 4 for intelligent monitoring and control of the ring network cabinet. The temperature sensor 5 is an ATE400 model, and the humidity sensor 6 is a PT100 model. The communication module 4 can be a wired or wireless communication module to realize data transmission with the remote monitoring center or local display device.

[0028] The screw 9 is threaded with a stop 10, which cooperates with the T-shaped plug 8. The connecting mechanism also includes a T-shaped groove 7, which is opened on the inner side wall of the outer casing 1. The T-shaped groove 7 fits with the T-shaped plug 8. When installing the communication module 4, the T-shaped plug 8 is inserted along the T-shaped groove 7 to achieve the initial positioning of the communication module 4.

[0029] Specifically, the inner wall of the stop block 10 is provided with threads that fit with the outer wall of the screw 9. Through the engagement of the threads, when the stop block 10 rotates to be in close contact with the T-shaped plug 8 and is in a lateral position, it can lock with the screw 9 and limit the T-shaped plug 8. By rotating the stop block 10, it moves along the axial direction of the screw 9 and presses against the T-shaped plug 8, thus achieving a stable lock on the communication module 4. This allows the T-shaped plug 8 to be fixed in the T-shaped groove 7, making it easy to install the communication module 4 in the outer casing 2. Similarly, by rotating the stop block 10 in the opposite direction and placing it in a vertical position, the pressing and blocking of the T-shaped plug 8 can be released, allowing the T-shaped plug 8 to be removed from the T-shaped groove 7, making it easy to remove the communication module 4. Similarly, the temperature sensor 5 and humidity sensor 6 can be easily installed and removed, making the intelligent measurement and control device easy to quickly install and remove various sensors and modules, enhancing maintenance convenience.

[0030] The bottom surface of the outer shell 2 is fixedly connected to the insert plate 15, and the upper surface of the outer shell 1 is provided with a slot 16. The slot 16 fits into the insert plate 15. When the insert plate 15 installed on the bottom surface of the outer shell 1 is inserted into the slot 16, it can achieve initial connection and alignment with the outer shell 2.

[0031] The outer wall of the second outer shell 2 is rotatably connected to a movable plate 11 via a shaft. The outer wall of the first outer shell 1 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped fixing plate 12. A fixing screw 13 is inserted into the outer wall of the L-shaped fixing plate 12. A screw groove is opened on the outer wall of the movable plate 11, and the screw groove and the fixing screw 13 cooperate with each other. By rotating the movable plate 11, it is locked inside the L-shaped fixing plate 12. The fixing screw 13 passes through the movable plate 11 and rotates into the screw groove, so that it can be fastened to the L-shaped fixing plate 12. This realizes the convenient and reliable installation of the first outer shell 1 and the second outer shell 2. Similarly, the first outer shell 1 and the second outer shell 2 can be separated.

[0032] Both outer casing 2 and outer casing 1 have mounting plates 3 fixedly connected to their backs. The outer walls of both mounting plates 3 have through mounting holes 18. By setting the mounting holes 18, it is easy to fix the entire device to the inner wall of the ring network cabinet or other installation positions. Both outer walls of outer casing 1 have several heat dissipation slots 19. The heat dissipation slots 19 can promote air circulation inside outer casing 1 and outer casing 2, and reduce the temperature rise of the main board 17 and various sensors.

[0033] The working principle of the intelligent monitoring and control device of this ring main unit is as follows: After the device is installed inside the ring main unit, the environmental parameters inside the unit are collected in real time through temperature sensor 5 and humidity sensor 6, and the analog signals are transmitted to the main board 17. The control module 14 on the main board 17 processes the signals to obtain real-time temperature and humidity values. The processed data can be uploaded to the remote monitoring platform through the communication module 4 to realize real-time viewing, historical records and abnormal alarms. When the temperature and humidity exceed the set threshold, the system can issue an early warning signal to remind the operation and maintenance personnel to deal with it in time and avoid equipment failure caused by abnormal environment. The connection mechanism allows each sensor and communication module 4 to be disassembled and installed independently, which is convenient for maintenance, replacement or upgrade. At the same time, through the separate setting of outer shell 1 and outer shell 2, if one of outer shell 1 and outer shell 2 is damaged, it is not necessary to replace the whole unit. Only the damaged outer shell 1 and outer shell 2 need to be replaced, which effectively saves maintenance costs.

[0034] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. An intelligent monitoring and control device for a ring main unit, comprising a first outer casing (1) and a second outer casing (2), characterized in that, A motherboard (17) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the outer shell (1). A communication module (4), a temperature sensor (5), and a humidity sensor (6) are provided inside the outer shell (1) and the outer shell (2) and located on one side of the motherboard (17). A connection mechanism is provided on both sides of the communication module (4), the temperature sensor (5), and the humidity sensor (6). A control module (14) is fixedly installed on the back of the motherboard (17). The connection mechanism includes a T-shaped plug (8) and a screw (9). The T-shaped plug (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the communication module (4), and the screw (9) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer shell (2).

2. The intelligent monitoring and control device for a ring main unit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The screw (9) is externally threaded with a stop (10), and the stop (10) cooperates with the T-shaped insert (8).

3. The intelligent monitoring and control device for a ring main unit according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting mechanism also includes a T-shaped groove (7), which is opened on the inner side wall of the outer shell (1) and fits into the T-shaped insert (8).

4. The intelligent monitoring and control device for a ring main unit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the second outer shell (2) is fixedly connected to a plug plate (15), and the upper surface of the first outer shell (1) is provided with a slot (16), which fits into the plug plate (15).

5. The intelligent monitoring and control device for a ring main unit according to claim 4, characterized in that, The outer wall of the second outer shell (2) is rotatably connected to a movable plate (11) via a shaft, and the outer wall of the first outer shell (1) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped fixing plate (12), with fixing screws (13) inserted into the outer wall of the L-shaped fixing plate (12).

6. The intelligent monitoring and control device for a ring main unit according to claim 5, characterized in that, The outer wall of the movable plate (11) is provided with a screw groove, and the screw groove cooperates with the fixing screw (13).

7. The intelligent monitoring and control device for a ring main unit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The back of both the second outer shell (2) and the first outer shell (1) are fixedly connected to mounting plates (3). The outer walls of both mounting plates (3) are provided with mounting holes (18). The two outer walls of the first outer shell (1) are provided with several heat dissipation grooves (19).

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