Method and machine for producing an air-laid fiber web

By adding additional air after defiberizing and optimizing fiber distribution, the method enhances the quality and uniformity of fibrous webs produced at industrial speeds, addressing the limitations of conventional dry air laying processes.

DE102024130446B3Active Publication Date: 2026-02-05VOITH PATENT GMBH
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Patent Information

Application Number
DE102024130446
Authority / Receiving Office
DE · DE
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-21
Publication Date
2026-02-05
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing dry air laying processes for producing fibrous webs, such as paper, board, or tissue webs, face challenges in achieving high-quality formation, uniform fiber distribution, and mechanical strength, especially at industrial scales, using conventional bale market pulp, leading to unsatisfactory results in terms of formation, feel, appearance, and surface weight profiling.

Method used

A method involving the addition of additional air after the last defiberizing device and before the forming device to decouple fiberization and dry forming processes, allowing for precise control of fiber parameters and formation, with multiple air supply stages to optimize fiber distribution and reduce fiber bundles with nodes, enabling high-speed production of high-quality fibrous webs.

Benefits of technology

The method achieves high-quality fibrous webs with improved formation, mechanical strength, and uniform surface weight profiles, suitable for industrial production speeds exceeding 300 m/min, using conventional bale market pulp, while minimizing energy consumption and costs.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for producing an air-laid fibrous web from a fibrous material (200), in which the fibrous material (200) is processed into a fiberized fibrous material (208) using a low-water process, and the fibrous web is formed from the fiberized fibrous material in an air-laying process using at least one forming device. During the processing, the fibrous material is processed stepwise into fiberized fibrous material (208) at least in a comminution device (221) and then in at least one fiberizing device (222, 223) and transported further in a fiber / air stream.The invention is characterized in that an air supply device (91) is provided between a last fiber / air stream in the transport direction of the fiber / air stream, the at least one fiberizing device (223) and the forming device, by means of which additional air is supplied to the last fiber / air stream exiting the last fiberizing device (223) before it enters the forming device.
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