Support device for at least one rail distributor and rail distributor
The support device with movable bearings and supports addresses mechanical stress and movement issues in busbar distribution systems, enhancing system stability and functionality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- DE102024208192
- Authority / Receiving Office
- DE · DE
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing busbar distribution systems face issues with mechanical stress and movement during installation, leading to potential damage due to high friction and undefined forces acting on the busbars.
A support device with a movable bearing and support structure that allows for relative movement of the rail distributor, featuring modular design and low-friction elements, such as sliding or rolling bearings, to absorb mechanical stress and compensate for movement.
The solution effectively compensates for and absorbs movement in both enclosed and unenclosed rail distributors, reducing the risk of damage and ensuring the functionality of busbar systems, even in the event of a fire.
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Abstract
Description
[0001] The invention relates to a support device for at least one rail distributor and a rail distributor with at least one such support device.
[0002] Electrical distribution systems can be designed as busbar systems, also known as busbar distribution systems. In this system, the busbars are elongated and designed as fixed conductors or rails in the direction of current flow. Multiple busbars can be guided and supported within a busbar distribution system and coupled together to form a busbar distribution system. The busbars and their busbar distribution system are used for the transmission and distribution of electrical energy. Typical tasks of a busbar distribution system include, for example, connecting a transformer via a main distribution board to a sub-distribution board or supplying power to large consumers using the busbars.Busbar systems are also used, for example, to direct the electricity generated by a generator in the tower head to the base of the wind turbine, or to transport electricity from the base to the tower head to power the electrical systems there. Busbar systems are suitable for transporting and distributing currents ranging from several hundred to several thousand amperes.
[0003] Typically, the busbars of a busbar distribution system are housed in a busbar enclosure, such as a busbar box or busbar covers. The busbar enclosure serves as mechanical protection and to hold the busbar distribution system components together, and, if required, as a grounded protective earth conductor (PE conductor).
[0004] The busbars – also called conductor rails – inside a busbar housing can be made of copper, aluminum, or similarly conductive materials. Busbars of adjacent segments are typically electrically connected using a bolted connection. For this, the ends of adjacent busbars overlap, and a bolt is inserted that exerts force on the flush ends of the adjacent busbars, pressing them together.
[0005] Another known form of connection between busbars, known from the prior art, is achieved via a so-called terminal block. Each busbar extends horizontally along its length. The busbars are connected via the terminal block, in which each busbar is clamped between two conductive contact surfaces, which in turn are insulated from further contact surfaces by insulating plates.
[0006] The invention is based on the objective of providing a support device for a rail distributor which can absorb a mechanical stress acting on the rail distributor. Furthermore, the object of the invention is to provide a rail distributor with an improved support device.
[0007] The first problem is solved according to the invention by a support device having the features of claim 1. The second problem is solved according to the invention by a rail distributor having the features of claim 11.
[0008] Advantageous further developments of the invention are the subject of the dependent claims.
[0009] The support device according to the invention for at least one rail distributor is characterized by a support and a bearing which is arranged on the support and on which the rail distributor is or can be mounted, wherein the bearing and / or the support are arranged to mount the rail distributor in a manner that allows movement relative to the support.
[0010] The invention is based on the premise that at least one support is required during the installation of busbar trunking systems. A support is understood to be, in particular, a beam that holds the busbar trunking system against a building structure, especially a wall, ceiling, floor, or the like, within a building. During installation, forces may act on the busbar trunking system, and the system may move, particularly in the longitudinal direction.
[0011] The advantages achieved with the invention consist in particular in the fact that, by means of the movable bearing and / or the movable support, the mobility of the rail distribution system can be compensated for or absorbed in both enclosed rail distributors (also called covered rail distributors) and unenclosed rail distributors (also called uncovered rail distributors).
[0012] Preferably, the bearing is modular in design. Alternatively or additionally, the support structure can also be modular.
[0013] In particular, the bearing can be characterized by the scaling of a number of bearing elements. Alternatively or additionally, the support can be characterized by the scaling of a number of support elements. This allows the bearing and / or the support to be individually designed for a multiple of different rail distributors.
[0014] For example, the support and / or the bearing can be characterized by scaling a size, in particular a length, width and / or height, of the rail distributor. In particular, the size of the support device can be scaled by a predetermined number of support elements and / or a predetermined number of bearing elements, in particular adapted to the size of the rail distributor to be accommodated.
[0015] Preferably, the bearing can be designed as a sliding bearing. In particular, the bearing can be designed as a longitudinally sliding bearing. Alternatively or additionally, the bearing can be designed to be sliding in more than one direction.
[0016] In one possible embodiment, the bearing is designed as a plain bearing. Alternatively, the bearing can be designed as a roller bearing or a ball bearing.
[0017] The bearing elements and / or the support elements are made of a material with low frictional resistance. For example, the bearing elements and / or the support elements can be made of steel, plastic, or the like.
[0018] Additionally, at least one bearing element and / or at least one support element can be provided with or supplied with a lubricant. Examples of lubricants used include oil, grease, silicone, perfluoropolyether (PFPE), or similar substances.
[0019] Further development includes a cover that partially or completely surrounds the bearing and the support. Specifically, the cover can be designed as a rail housing, a channel made of fire-resistant building panels, or similar materials. The cover can be made, for example, of cladding panels or similar materials. The cover can be made of a fire-resistant material, such as calcium silicate or similar. The cladding panels can be mounted, for example, using screws or steel wire clamps to form firmly connected open or closed channels. In particular, a cover made of fire-resistant material ensures that the busbars of the busbar distribution system located within the channel remain functional for a defined period in the event of a fire in the building.
[0020] The rail distribution system according to the invention comprises at least one of the support devices described above. In particular, at least one support device is attached to support points of the at least one rail distributor. Several support devices can be arranged one behind the other along an installation direction of the rail distribution system. In particular, several support devices can be arranged side by side. One or more support devices can be provided for each rail distribution system, either side by side or along the installation path, and in particular attached to support points.
[0021] The support device, in particular the bearing and the support, can be arranged within the cover, which is simultaneously designed as a rail housing for the conductor rails.
[0022] The properties, features, and advantages of this invention described above, as well as the manner in which they are achieved, will become clearer and more readily understandable in connection with the following description of exemplary embodiments, which are explained in more detail in conjunction with the drawings. These drawings show: Fig. 1 to Fig. 18 schematically in various representations a first embodiment for a support device of a rail distributor, Fig. 19 to Fig. 23 schematically in various representations a second embodiment for a support device of a rail distributor, Fig. 24 to Fig. 26 schematically in various representations a third embodiment for a support device of a rail distributor, Fig. 27 to Fig. 29 schematically in various representations a fourth embodiment for a support device of a rail distributor, Fig. 30 to Fig. 32 schematically in various representations a fifth embodiment for a support device of a rail distributor, Fig. 33 to Fig. 39 schematically in various representations a sixth embodiment for a support device of a rail distributor, Fig. 40 to Fig. 44 schematically in various representations a seventh embodiment for a support device of a rail distributor, and Fig. 45 to Fig. 50 schematically in various representations an eighth embodiment for a support device of a rail distributor.
[0023] Corresponding parts are marked with the same reference symbols in the figures.
[0024] Fig. Figures 1 to 18 schematically show, in various representations, an embodiment of a first support device 1. I of a rail distributor 2.
[0025] The first support device 1 I comprises a support 4 and a bearing 6, which is arranged on the support 4 and on which the rail distributor 2 is or can be mounted.
[0026] The bearing 6 and / or the support 4 are arranged to mount the rail distributor 2 in a relatively movable manner, in particular longitudinally movable, relative to the support 4.
[0027] All subsequent examples of support devices 1 I up to 1 VIIIEach component comprises a support 4 and a bearing 6, which may differ in detail with regard to the movable mounting of the rail distributor 2, as described below. All bearings 6 described below are designed as sliding bearings 6. All bearings 6 described below can be characterized by scaling a dimension, in particular a length, width and / or height of the rail distributor 2, and thus vary in size.
[0028] The busbar 2 is, in particular, part of an electrical distribution system, especially a busbar distribution system. Several busbars 2.1 can be guided and supported within a busbar 2 and coupled to form a busbar distribution system. For example, the busbars 2.1 are designed as rigid conductors or fixed rails extending in the direction of current flow. The busbars 2.1 and their busbar distribution system are used for the transmission and distribution of electrical energy. Typical tasks of a busbar distribution system include, for example, connecting a transformer via a main distribution board to a sub-distribution board or supplying large consumers or the like by means of the busbars 2.1. The busbars 2.1 are, in particular, made of copper, aluminum, or similar conductive materials. Each busbar 2.1 is designed as a separate rigid profile, in particular a flat profile.
[0029] The busbars 2.1 can be arranged in a busbar enclosure 2.2. The busbar enclosure 2.2 serves as mechanical protection and cohesion for the components of the busbar distribution system 2 and, if required, as a grounded protective conductor (PE conductor). In air-insulated systems, the busbar enclosure 2.2 prevents unwanted electrical contact between the busbars 2.1 and the environment. The busbar enclosure 2.2 is dimensioned such that, firstly, the clearances required to prevent unwanted electrical contact are maintained, and secondly, the busbars 2.1 within the busbar enclosure 2.2 are cooled by natural or forced convection.
[0030] In the "sandwich" system configuration, electrical insulation between the busbars 2.1 (at least between the live conductor and the neutral conductor) and between the busbars 2.1 and the busbar housing 2.2 prevents unwanted electrical contact between the busbars 2.1 and the environment. Cooling is achieved through natural or forced convection from outside the busbar housing 2.2.
[0031] The rail housing 2.2 is, in particular, designed in multiple parts. The rail housing 2.2 can, for example, be box-shaped (not shown in detail). Alternatively, as shown, the rail housing 2.2 can comprise an upper cover profile 2.2.1 and a lower cover profile 2.2.2, as well as side cover profiles (not shown in detail). The upper cover profile 2.2.1 and the lower cover profile 2.2.2 can, for example, be designed as U-shaped sheet metal profiles.
[0032] A support 8 serves in particular to support the bearing 6 and the support 4. The support 8 holds the busbar 2 against a building structure, in particular a wall, ceiling, floor, or the like, within a building. During installation, forces may act on the busbar 2, causing movement, especially in the longitudinal direction x. Due to the resulting high coefficients of friction in conventional supports 8, caused by the high weight of the busbar 2 with its conductor rails 2.1, especially those made of copper, undefined forces may act on the busbar 2, potentially leading to damage. This is reduced or even avoided by means of the movable mounting of the busbar 2 according to the invention, based on the at least one bearing 6 and the at least one support 4.
[0033] By means of the movable bearing 6 and / or the movable support 4, the movement of the rail distributor 2 can be compensated for or absorbed at the support 8, both in the case of an enclosed rail distributor 2 (also called a covered rail distributor, as shown) and in the case of an unenclosed rail distributor 2 (also called an uncovered rail distributor, not shown). The support 8 can, for example, be a fire protection plate.
[0034] Preferably, bearing 6 is modular in design. Alternatively or additionally, support 4 can be modular in design.
[0035] Fig. Figure 2 shows an example of the support 4. The support 4 is designed as a base plate. The support 4 is designed as a U-shaped base plate with two lateral legs 4.1. The legs 4.1 can also be angled outwards. For example, the legs 4.1 can be angled by 90° and / or 180°. This allows the support 4 to be nested or inserted into another component of the support device 1. I be flexibly coupled.
[0036] Fig. Figure 3 shows the rolling element of the bearing 6 of the first support device 1 IA bolt 6.1, for example, made of round steel. The bearing 6 is designed as a rolling bearing or roller bearing. The bearing 6 preferably comprises a plurality of bolts 6.1. The bolts 6.1 are in particular designed as cylindrical rollers or barrel rollers. The bearing 6 can be easily scaled by the number of bolts 6.1 and adapted to the size of the rail distributor 2.
[0037] Fig. Figure 4 shows a guide unit 6.2 (also called a roller unit) for receiving the bolts 6.1. The guide unit 6.2 is designed as a frame 6.2.1 in which the bolts 6.1 can be rotatably mounted. Laterally, a frame opening 6.2.0 (shown in Fig. 20) Bearing surfaces 6.2.2 for the bolts 6.1 and sliding surfaces 6.2.3 are formed.
[0038] Fig. Figure 5 shows a strike plate 6.3, which is attached to the support 4, in particular to the base plate, after the bolts 6.1 have been mounted in the guide unit 6.2. The strike plate 6.3 is L-shaped. The strike plate 6.3 is a profiled sheet.
[0039] Fig. Figure 6 shows an additional support plate 4.2, which is designed to receive the rail distributor 2. The support plate 4.2 is U-shaped. The support plate 4.2 has two lateral limiting legs 4.2.1. In addition, the support plate 4.2 has a number of stop elements 4.2.2, in particular tabs, bends, openings or the like, which serve as stop points for the support plate 4.2 on the guide unit 6.2. This is intended to prevent the support plate 4.2 from sliding beyond the guide unit 6.2.
[0040] Fig. Figure 7 shows an exploded view of a number of bolts 6.1 before assembly into the guide unit 6.2, in which the bolts 6.1 can be rotatably mounted. The bolts 6.1 and the guide unit 6.2 can be pre-assembled together.
[0041] Fig. Figure 8 shows the assembly of the bolts 6.1, pre-assembled in the guide unit 6.2, into the support 4, which is designed as a U-shaped base plate. The support 4 includes a mounting opening 4.3 through which the guide unit 6.2 with the bolts 6.1 can be inserted into the support 4.
[0042] Fig. Figure 9 shows the mounting of the strike plate 6.3 on the carrier 4 on the side of the mounting opening 4.3 to secure the bolts 6.1 in the guide unit 6.2 against falling out.
[0043] Fig. Figure 10 shows the support 4, the bolts 6.1, the guide unit 6.2 and the strike plate 6.3 pre-assembled to form a bearing unit 10.
[0044] Fig. Figure 11 shows the assembly of the support plate 4.2, in particular placing the support plate 4.2, from above onto the pre-assembled bearing unit 10. Fig. 10.
[0045] Fig. Figure 12 shows the bearing unit 10 with the mounted support plate 4.2, which is movably, in particular longitudinally movable as indicated by arrow 100, mounted on the bearing unit 10. The support plate 4.2 is shown in a starting position in which it is centered on the bearing unit 10 and positioned to receive and mount the rail distributor 2 (shown in Figure 12). Fig. 1) is arranged.
[0046] The bearing unit 10 and the support plate 4.2 together form the first support device 1 I .
[0047] Fig. Figure 13 shows the support plate 4.2 without rail distributor 2 and moved forward relative to the bearing unit 10 in the direction of arrow 102 by means of the bearing 6 designed as a roller bearing.
[0048] Fig. Figure 14 shows the support plate 4.2 without rail distributor 2 and moved rearward relative to the bearing unit 10 in the direction of arrow 104.
[0049] Fig. Figure 15 shows fixing means 12 of the support device 1 I for fixing the support device 1 I at support 8, as shown in the enlarged section XVI according to Fig. 16 shown.
[0050] For example, locking projections or claw projections are provided as fixing means 12, which are inserted into the support 8 at all four corners of the support device 1. I to snap or claw into place in a form-fitting and force-fitting manner.
[0051] Fig. Figure 17 shows a housing box 8.1 as a support 8 (shown in Fig. 18). The housing box 8.1 surrounds the busbar distributor 2 with the partially enclosed busbars 2.1 (shown in Fig. 1) completely. The support 8 can be attached to a wall or pillar or the like by means of fasteners 14, in particular retaining profiles, such as mounting brackets or the like.
[0052] Fig. Figure 18 shows the movable mounting of the rail distributor 2 in the partially opened housing box 8.1 by means of one of the support devices 1. I up to 1 VIII .
[0053] The respective carrying device 1 I up to 1 VIII is set up, the housing box 8.1, as previously demonstrated using the example of the first support device 1 I described, to be mounted in a longitudinally movable manner relative to the support 8. Each support 8 can accommodate several support devices 1, depending particularly on their size. I up to 1 VIII be planned.
[0054] Fig. Figures 19 to 23 schematically show, in various representations, an embodiment of a second support device 1.II of the rail distributor 2 with the conductor rails 2.1.
[0055] Fig. Figure 19 shows a perspective view. Fig. Figure 20 shows an exploded view of the bearing 6 and the support 4. The bearing 6 is identically designed as a roller bearing and comprises a plurality of bolts 6.1 which are rotatably mounted in the guide unit 6.2.
[0056] The second support device 1 II differs from the first support device 1 I only in the type of support 4, the base plate of which includes on the underside two fastening webs 4.4 which are designed to bear against and be fixed laterally to the support 8, as in Fig. 21 shown. The support 8 can additionally include a base plate, in particular an L-shaped plate.
[0057] Fig. Figure 22 shows the attachment of the support 8 to an object 16, in particular a wall or the like, and the movable arrangement of the second support device 1. II with the rail distributor 2 and the conductor rails 2.1. Fig. Figure 23 shows a top view of the upper cover profile 2.2.1 of the rail distributor 2 and the second support device 1. II , which supports the rail distributor 2 in a longitudinally movable manner according to arrow 100.
[0058] Fig. Figures 24 to 26 schematically show, in various representations, an embodiment of a third support device 1. III of the rail distributor 2 to its movable mounting at the support 8.
[0059] Fig. Figure 24 shows a perspective view of the rail distributor 2, which is connected by means of the third support device 1. III is movably mounted on support 8. Fig. Figure 25 shows another perspective view with an enlarged section XXV. The third support device 1 replaces the fixing means 12. III provided with through openings 18, via which the support 4 designed as a base plate is fastened to the support 8, in particular screwed, riveted or the like. Fig. Figure 26 shows a top view of the rail distributor 2, which is connected by means of the third support device 1. III is movably mounted on support 8.
[0060] Fig. Figures 27 to 29 schematically show, in various representations, an embodiment of a fourth support device 1. IV .
[0061] Fig. Figure 27 shows a perspective view of the rail distributor 2, which is connected by means of the fourth support device 1. IV is movably mounted on support 8.
[0062] Fig. Figure 28 shows an exploded view of the fourth support device 1IV The fourth support device 1 IV differs from the previously described support devices 1 I up to 1 III only in the carrier 4 and the strike plate 6.3. Both the carrier 4 and the strike plate 6.3 have additional bearing surfaces 4.5 and 6.3.1 respectively, which are each designed as angled surfaces. The bearing surface 4.5 is angled at 90° from the leg 4.1 of the carrier 4 that is opposite the strike plate 6.3 on the carrier 4. The two bearing surfaces 4.5 and 6.3.1 extend outwards, away from the base plate of the carrier 4, thus increasing the bearing area on the support 8. Fig. Figure 29 shows a top view of the rail distributor 2, which is connected by means of the fourth support device 1. IV with the larger contact surfaces 6.3.1 and 4.5 on the support 8 is movably mounted.
[0063] The support devices 1 I up to 1 IVEach bearing has 6 roller bearings.
[0064] Fig. Figures 30 to 32 schematically show, in various representations, an embodiment of a fifth support device 1. V , which includes balls 6.4 as rolling elements instead of bolts 6.1.
[0065] Bearing 6 is designed as a ball bearing 6.5 instead of a roller bearing. Fig. Figure 30 shows the ball bearing 6.5 with the ball 6.4 rotatably mounted in it. Fig. Figure 31 shows an exploded view of the fifth support device 1 V The support 4 has recesses 4.6 for receiving the ball bearings 6.5. The ball bearings 6.5 are flush with the surface of the support 4. The balls 6.4 protrude slightly. The support plate 4.2 has fastening elements 4.2.3 for attachment to the rail distributor 2, in particular to its lower cover profile 2.2.2 (shown in Fig. 1). The support 4 has two lateral bearing surfaces 4.5 for attachment to the support 8.
[0066] The support plate 4.2 with the rail distributor 2 attached to it is movable by means of the ball bearings 6.5, in particular longitudinally movable by means of the limiting legs 4.2.1, on the support 4 and thus on the support 8 which is firmly connected to the support 4. Fig. Figure 32 shows the fifth support device 1 V fully assembled and in its original state.
[0067] Fig. Figures 33 to 39 schematically show, in various representations, an embodiment of a sixth support device 1. VI The sixth support device 1 VI includes as bearing 6 a plain bearing 6.6 (shown in Fig. 34). The sliding bearing 6.6 is designed as a sliding surface 6.2.3, in particular as a sliding plate, which is attached to the support 4 by means of fastenings 6.7, in particular rivets, screws or the like.
[0068] Fig. Figure 33 shows one of the fastenings 6.7, in particular a rivet. Fig. Figure 34 shows an exploded view of the sliding bearing 6.6 and the support 4. The sliding bearing 6.6 is a flat surface. In particular, the sliding bearing 6.6 is designed to correspond to the support 4. The sliding bearing 6.6, which is designed as a sliding plate, can be made, for example, of plastic, in particular PTFE. Fig. Figure 35 shows the sliding bearing 6.6 and the support 4 in the assembled state.
[0069] Fig. Figure 36 shows an exploded view of the sixth support device 1 VIwith the support plate 4.2, which can be attached to the rail distributor 2, the sliding bearing 6.6 designed as a sliding plate, and the support 4. The support plate 4.2 has a sliding surface 4.2.4 on the surface facing the sliding bearing 6.6. This allows the support plate 4.2 to be mounted so that it is longitudinally movable relative to the support 4. Fig. Figure 37 shows the support plate 4.2 in a slightly longitudinally moved position relative to the support 4 and sliding bearing 6.6.
[0070] Fig. Figure 38 shows the sixth support device 1 VI , mounted on support 8. The rail distributor 2 is connected by means of the sixth support device 1. VI longitudinally movable according to arrow 100, mounted on support 8.
[0071] Fig. Figure 39 shows a top view of the rail distributor 2, which is supported by the sixth support device 1. VI with the larger contact surfaces 4.5 on the support 8 is movably mounted.
[0072] Fig. Figures 40 to 44 schematically show, in various representations, an embodiment of a seventh support device 1. VII , which includes an alternative roller bearing as bearing 6.
[0073] Fig. Figure 40 shows a perspective view of support 8, on which the seventh support device 1 is attached. VII is attached. The rail distributor 2 is attached by means of the seventh support device 1. VII Movably mounted on support 8. Fig. Figure 41 shows an exploded view of the bearing 6, designed as an alternative roller bearing. The bearing 6 is attached to the support 4, which serves as a base plate. The bearing 6 comprises a roller bracket 6.8, which is fastened to the support 4 by means of fasteners 6.7, for example, rivets, screws, or the like. The bearing 6 comprises cylindrical rollers 6.9, in particular barrel rollers. The rollers 6.9 each have pins 6.9.1 at their ends for rotatable mounting. The roller bracket 6.8 has corresponding pin receptacles 6.8.1.
[0074] Fig. Figure 42 shows the bearing 6 mounted on the support 4. Fig. Figure 43 shows an exploded view of the bearing 6 and the support plate 4.2, the underside of which is designed as a sliding surface 4.2.4. Fig. Figure 44 shows the seventh support device 1 VII in fully assembled state with support 4, bearing 6 and support plate 4.2.
[0075] Fig. Figures 45 to 50 schematically show, in various representations, an embodiment of an eighth support device 1. VIII .
[0076] The eighth support device 1 VIII It also includes a plain bearing 6.6. This plain bearing 6.6 differs from the plain bearing 6.6 of the sixth support device 1. VI in that it is designed in multiple parts and includes two sliding part plates 6.6.1.
[0077] The lateral legs 4.1 of the support 4 are subdivided into leg sections 4.1.1, which are arranged offset from each other.
[0078] The sliding part plates 6.6.1 are attached to the carrier 4 by means of fastenings 6.7, in particular rivets, screws or the like. Fig. Figure 46 shows the support 4 with the offset leg sections 4.1.1. A taller leg section 4.1.1 of the respective leg 4.1 can be arranged between two shorter leg sections 4.1.1. Fig. Figure 47 shows one of the sliding plates 6.6.1 in perspective view. Fig. Figure 48 shows a side view of the rail distributor 2 with the conductor rails 2.1 mounted on the support plate 4.2, which is slidably mounted on the sliding plates 6.6.1, which are firmly connected to the support 4.
[0079] Fig. Figure 49 shows an enlarged section XLIX of the Fig. 48 in the area of the sliding bearing 6.6 with one of the sliding part plates 6.6.1. The support plate 4.2 has a sliding rib 4.2.5 instead of a sliding surface 4.2.4. In addition, the support plate 4.2 can have outwardly projecting sliding projections 4.2.6 on its limiting legs 4.2.1.
[0080] The middle larger leg section 4.1.1 of the support 4 can be designed as a support tab 4.1.2 for slip protection and / or as a centering element 4.1.3.
[0081] Fig.Figure 50 shows a perspective view of the rail distributor 2, which can be movably mounted by means of the bearing 6, designed as a sliding bearing 6.6, with two sliding plates 6.6.1. The seventh support device 1 can be VII Lateral support tabs 4.1.2 and / or centering elements 4.1.3 for the support plate 4.2 are formed as leg sections 4.1.1. The support plate 4.2 can be screwed and fastened to a fire-resistant building board using screws 6.7 to prevent slippage. These screws pass through the sliding plates 6.6.1 and the support plate 4.2.
[0082] All previously described support devices 1 I up to 1 VIII It is the same that their bearing elements, such as bolts 6.1, balls 6.4, rollers 6.9, plain bearings 6.6, may be provided with or acted upon by a lubricant, in particular an oil, grease or the like.
[0083] The rail distributor 2 can be part of a rail distributor system, wherein several support devices 1 I up to 1 VIII for the movable mounting of the respective rail distributor 2 on a support 8 may be provided.
[0084] In particular, a support device 1 is provided at each support point of the support 8 of the at least one rail distributor 2. I up to 1 VIII attached. Several support devices can be installed along one installation direction of the rail distribution system. I up to 1 VIII They should be arranged one after the other. Alternatively or additionally, the multiple support devices can be 1 I up to 1 VIII be arranged side by side. Reference symbol list 1 I up to 1 VIII Support device 2 rail distributors 2.1 Busbar 2.2 Rail housing 2.2.1 upper cover profile 2.2.2 lower cover profile 4 carriers 4.1 Thigh 4.1.1 Thigh section 4.1.2 Support bracket 4.1.3 Centering element 4.2 Carrier plate 4.2.1 Limiting leg 4.2.2 Stop element 4.2.3 Fastening element 4.2.4 Sliding surface 4.2.5 Sliding rib 4.2.6 Sliding advantage 4.3 Mounting opening 4.4 Mounting bracket 4.5 Contact surface 4.6 Exclusion 6 bearings 6.1 Bolts 6.2 Command Unit 6.2.0 Frame opening 6.2.1 Frame 6.2.2 Storage area 6.2.3 Sliding surface 6.3 Strike plate 6.3.1 Contact surface 6.4 Sphere 6.5 Ball bearings 6.6 Plain bearings 6.6.1 Sliding plate 6.7 Fastening 6.8 Roller bracket 6.8.1 Pin Receptacle 6.9 Roles 6.9.1 Cones 8th layer 8.1 Housing box 10 storage units 12 Fixatives 14 Fasteners 16 objects 100 arrows 102 Arrow 104 Arrow x Longitudinal direction yz XLIX section XV excerpt XVI excerpt XXV excerpt
Claims
[1] Support device (1 I up to 1 VIII ) for at least one busbar (2), characterized by : - a carrier (4) and - a bearing (6) which is arranged on the support (4) and on which the rail distributor (2) is or can be mounted, wherein the bearing (6) and / or the support (4) are arranged to mount the rail distributor (2) in a manner that allows movement relative to the support (4). [2] Support device (1 I up to 1 VIII ) according to claim 1, characterized by , that the storage (6) is modular in design. [3] Carrying device (1 I up to 1 VIII ) according to claim 2, characterized by , that the bearing (6) is characterized by scaling a number of bearing elements, in particular bolts (6.1), balls (6.4), rollers (6.9), plain bearings (6.6). [4] Carrying device (1 I up to 1 VIII ) according to claim 2 or 3, characterized by, that the bearing (6) is characterized by scaling a size, in particular a length, width and / or height, of the rail distributor (2). [5] Carrying device (1 I up to 1 VIII ) according to any of the preceding claims, characterized by , that the bearing (6) is designed as a movable bearing (6). [6] Carrying device (1 I up to 1 VII ) according to any of the preceding claims, characterized by , that the bearing (6) is designed as a plain bearing (6.6). [7] Carrying device (1 I up to 1 VIII ) according to any of the preceding claims, characterized by , that the bearing (6) is designed as a roller bearing. [8] Carrying device (1 I up to 1 VIII ) according to any of the preceding claims, characterized by , that the bearing (6) is designed as a ball bearing (6.5). [9] Carrying device (1 I up to 1 VIII ) according to any of the preceding claims, characterized by that at least one bearing element is provided with or supplied with a lubricant. [10] Support device (1 I up to 1 VIII ) according to any of the preceding claims, characterized by , that a cover, in particular a housing box (8.1), is provided which partially or completely surrounds the bearing (6) and the support (4). [11] Rail distributor (2) with a support device (1 I up to 1 VIII ) according to any of the preceding claims. [12] Rail distributor (2) according to claim 11, characterized by , that at a support point of a support (8) of the at least one rail distributor (2) the support device (1 I up to 1 VIII ) is appropriate. [13] Rail distributor (2) according to claim 11 or 12, characterized by , that along one installation direction of the rail distributor (2) several support devices (1 I up to 1 VIII) are planned one after the other. [14] Rail distributor (2) according to one of claims 10 to 13, characterized by , that the multiple support devices (1 I up to 1 VIII are arranged next to each other.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
connector for two consecutive conductor rail sections
DE19807792A1