Novel building block

Abstract

A novel building block characterized in that it comprises a building block body; in the building block body there is at least one through hole arranged in the longitudinal and transverse direction, a certain distance is provided between adjacent through holes to form a partition wall, and in the partition wall in the vertical direction there is a hole recess.

Description

Technical area

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to a new type of building block. State of the art

[0002] Currently, various forms of slope protection or bank protection structures are widely used in river channel regulation and river basin embankment projects. River and road embankments are mainly divided into retaining wall and paving structures. Traditional paving structures mainly include cobblestones, mortar strip stones, mortar block stones, cast-in-place reinforced concrete, and so on. Their main function is to resist the impact of river water, prevent soil erosion on slopes, and prevent river siltation. However, this conventional form of slope protection has the following problems in practical application: 1. Poor durability, poor adaptability to local deformation of slopes or embankments, and prone to local damage or structural instability; for example, cobblestones are mainly used in the Chengdu Basin, but their service life is only a few years; 2. Limited stone resources make traditional mortar strip blocks, mortar blocks and cast-in-place reinforced concrete structures more expensive, and stone mining is not conducive to environmental protection; 3. Traditional building blocks are inconvenient for plant vegetation and cannot utilize the combined effect of vegetation and building blocks to achieve a protective effect; at the same time, they cannot ensure the ecological effect of the environment. Content of the invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the above-mentioned technology and to provide a novel building block.

[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a novel building block comprising a building block body; in the building block body, there is at least one through-hole arranged in the longitudinal and transverse directions, a certain distance is provided between adjacent through-holes to form a partition wall, and a hole recess is provided in the partition wall in the vertical direction.

[0005] As an improvement, the hole recess has a semicircular cross-section.

[0006] The advantages of the utility model over the prior art are as follows: 1. The overall structure of the building block is simple and light, and it is easy to transport, which can reduce the labor intensity of workers, improve construction efficiency and reduce construction costs; 2. The building block has a variety of structural options, can be used for different usage scenarios, and greening and other additional effects can also be achieved through the use of the building block. Short description of the drawings Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 1 of a novel device of the utility model. Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 2 of a novel device of the utility model. Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 3 of a novel device of the utility model. Fig.4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 4 of a novel device of the utility model.

[0007] As shown in the figures: 1, block body; 2, through hole; 3, partition wall; 4, hole recess. Detailed description of the preferred embodiments

[0008] The technical solution of the present utility model is described in more detail and completely below with reference to the attached drawings. Embodiment 1

[0009] As shown in the attached drawing, a novel building block comprises a building block body 1; in the building block body 1 there is a through hole 2 which is arranged in the longitudinal and transverse directions; In particular, the shape of the through-hole 2 is one of the following: round, oval, rectangular or triangular, and in this embodiment, the through-hole 2 has a rectangular shape.

[0010] In this embodiment, the building block body 1 has a length of 50 cm, a width of 25 cm, and a thickness of 10 cm, and the through hole 2 has a length of 40 cm and a width of 15 cm; in the concrete embodiment, the building block body 1 can be used to protect high road or railway embankments, and the through hole 2 in the building block body 1 can be filled with soil for planting grass; this realizes the embankment protection, but at the same time also improves its greening effect, and by installing this vegetation, the protective effect of the embankment protection is further improved. Embodiment 2

[0011] As shown in the attached drawing, a novel building block comprises a building block body 1; in the building block body 1 there is at least one through-hole 2 arranged in the longitudinal and transverse directions, and in this embodiment the building block body 1 is provided with one through-hole 2 in the longitudinal direction, and the building block body 1 is provided with two through-holes 2 in the transverse direction; In particular, the shape of the through-hole 2 is one of the following: round, oval, rectangular or triangular, and in this embodiment, the through-hole 2 has a square shape.

[0012] Further, a certain distance is provided between adjacent through holes 2 to form a partition wall 3, and a hole recess 4 is provided in the partition wall 3 in the vertical direction; in this embodiment, the number of the partition wall 3 is one and it is arranged vertically, and a hole recess 4 is provided in the partition wall 3, and in this embodiment, the ends of the hole recess 4 extend to the ends of the partition wall 3.

[0013] In particular, the cross-sectional shape of the hole recess 4 can be adjusted according to the actual situation; in this embodiment, the hole recess 4 has a semicircular cross-section.

[0014] In this embodiment, the building block body 1 has a length of 50 cm and a width of 25 cm, the through hole 2 has a length of 15 cm, and the hole recess 4 has a width of 4 cm; in the specific embodiment, the building block body 1 can be used for a drainage ditch beside a highway, and at the same time, it can also be used together with the building block body 1 of Embodiment 1 to achieve the construction of a drainage ditch; in the specific embodiment, the building block body 1 in this embodiment can be used in the lowest layers of the drainage ditch, the construction being fixed by a staggered arrangement, and the upper two layers use the building block body 1 in Embodiment 1, at the same time, the through holes 2 can be used for planting. Embodiment 3

[0015] As shown in the attached drawing, a novel building block comprises a building block body 1; in the building block body 1 there is at least one through-hole 2 arranged in the longitudinal and transverse directions, and in this embodiment the building block body 1 is provided with one through-hole 2 in the transverse direction, and the building block body 1 is provided with two through-holes 2 in the longitudinal direction; In particular, the shape of the through-hole 2 is one of the following: round, oval, rectangular or triangular, and in this embodiment, the through-hole 2 has a rectangular shape.

[0016] Further, a certain distance is provided between adjacent through holes 2 to form a partition wall 3, and in this embodiment, the partition wall 3 is arranged transversely.

[0017] In this embodiment, the building block body 1 has a length of 50 cm and a width of 25 cm, and the through hole 2 has a length of 40 cm and a width of 5 cm, and in the concrete embodiment, the building block can be used for the construction of water conservancy projects, river embankments, river channels, and ditches beside highways. Embodiment 4

[0018] As shown in the attached drawing, a novel building block comprises a building block body 1; in the building block body 1 there is at least one through-hole 2 arranged in the longitudinal and transverse directions, and in this embodiment the building block body 1 is provided with two through-holes 2 in the transverse direction, and the building block body 1 is provided with two through-holes 2 in the longitudinal direction; In particular, the shape of the through-hole 2 is one of the following: round, oval, rectangular or triangular, and in this embodiment, the through-hole 2 has a rectangular shape.

[0019] Further, a certain distance is provided between adjacent through-holes 2 to form a partition wall 3, and in this embodiment, the partition wall 3 forms a crossing shape in the longitudinal and transverse directions, and a hole recess 4 is provided in the partition wall 3 in the vertical direction; in this embodiment, the number of the partition wall 3 is one, and in this embodiment, the ends of the hole recess 4 extend to the ends of the partition wall 3.

[0020] In this embodiment, the building block body 1 has a length of 50 cm and a width of 25 cm, and the through hole 2 has a length of 15 cm and a width of 5 cm; in concrete implementation, the building block can be used for the construction of water conservancy projects, river embankments, river canals, and houses.

[0021] The utility model and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not limiting. What is shown in the drawings is only an implementation of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by it and, without deviating from the purpose for which the utility model was created, designs structural methods and embodiments similar to this technical solution without inventive step, they fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims

[1] Novel building block, characterized by in that it comprises a building block body; in the building block body there is at least one through-hole arranged in the longitudinal and transverse directions, a certain distance is provided between adjacent through-holes to form a partition wall, and in the partition wall in the vertical direction there is a hole recess. [2] Novel building block according to claim 1, characterized by that the hole recess has a semicircular cross-section. [3] Novel building block according to claim 1, characterized by that the shape of the through hole is one of the following: round, oval, rectangular or triangular.

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