Kit for at least partial arrangement on a protective door and / or for the production and / or realization of a protective door
The integration of a magnetic latch and flush-mounted locking device in safety gates simplifies operation and enhances aesthetics, addressing the operational difficulties and stability issues of existing designs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- DE202025101885
- Authority / Receiving Office
- DE · DE
- Patent Type
- Utility models
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing safety gates with pivoting panels are difficult to operate, compromise stability, and lack an aesthetically pleasing design due to lifting requirements and threaded foot elements.
A magnetic latch system is integrated into the pivoting wing, allowing easy movement into a recess using magnetic force, combined with a flush-mounted locking device and hinges for improved operation and aesthetics.
The magnetic latch system simplifies the actuation of the locking mechanism, enhances stability, and provides a visually appealing safety gate design while preventing unauthorized access by small children and pets.
Smart Images

Figure 00000000_0000_ABST
Abstract
Description
The invention relates to a kit for at least partially arranging on a protective door and / or for producing and / or for realizing a protective door having the features of the preamble of claim 1.Such a protective door is used in particular for realizing a staircase protection for infants, for infants or for dogs. For this purpose, the protective door has a pivoting wing which can be pivotably connected to a wall or pivotably connected to a stair rail. The kit has a locking device and a holding element for realizing a closing mechanism, wherein the locking device is designed for arrangement on the pivoting wing. The holding element has a recess and is designed for arrangement on a wall or on a stair rail. The locking device has a latch. A closed position of the closing mechanism can be realized by positioning the latch in the recess of the holding element. The latch can be moved out of the recess by an actuation of the locking device or of the closing mechanism, and an open position of the locking device or of the closing mechanism can thus be realized. In particular, the pivoting wing can then be moved and / or pivoted out of a protective position of the pivoting wing into a passage position of the pivoting wing. The protective door is arranged in particular on a staircase or a staircase. Then, children, infants or dogs are prevented from reaching the staircase from an adjacent space when the swing wing is positioned in its protective position, so that falls on the staircase or unauthorized entry into the staircase are avoided. In principle, however, the protective door can also be arranged at other positions in order to prevent accidents or unauthorized passage of the protective door. The passage of the protective door is blocked by the pivoting leaf in its protective position. The passage of the protective door is released by the pivoting wing in its passage position. The locking device should be designed such that it can only be operated by authorized, responsible and / or adult persons.DE 20 2011 105 742 U1 describes a protective door with a pivoting wing having a plurality of lattice bars and with a frame. A closing mechanism having a receptacle horizontally movable along its longitudinal axis is arranged on the swing leaf and interacts with a spring-biased latch, the latch being arranged on the frame.The closing mechanism has an actuating lever, wherein the actuating lever is pivotable towards an upper side of the pivoting wing for actuating. When the pivoting leaf is in a closed and locked state, namely in a protective position, the receptacle can be moved linearly out of engagement with the latch when the actuating lever is actuated, and the pivoting leaf can subsequently be opened by simultaneous lifting and pivoted into a through position. The closing mechanism is arranged at an upper end of the pivoting wing and centrally on the pivoting wing as viewed in a transverse direction. The frame can be clamped in the transverse direction by foot elements each having a thread between two mutually opposite lateral space walls.However, opening and closing of the pivoting wing is made more difficult in particular due to the lifting of the pivoting wing necessary for this purpose. In particular, only correspondingly light pivoting wings can be used. This can in turn be at the expense of the stability of the pivoting wing itself. Furthermore, the grid bars and the frame with the foot elements each having a thread do not provide an appealing aesthetic appearance for the protective door.The object of the invention is therefore to configure and / or further develop a kit for producing and / or realizing a protective door in such a way that the disadvantages of the prior art are avoided, but at least reduced, wherein in particular the handling of the pivoting leaf in the realized protective door is improved, in particular an actuation of the closing mechanism and / or a movement or pivoting of the pivoting leaf is simplified, but in particular a protective door which is at least visually aesthetically appealing to the user is also realizable.This object on which the invention is based is now achieved first by a kit for producing and / or realizing a protective door having the features of claim 1.One aspect of the invention is initially essentially that the latch can be moved into the recess by a magnetic force. A further aspect of the invention is that the locking device is designed and / or designed in such a way that the locking device can be arranged in and / or on a recess formed in an upper corner region of the pivoting wing.The latch is movable into the recess by a magnetic force when the latch is positioned opposite the recess. This is in particular the case when the pivoting wing is positioned in its protective position. The closed position of the closing mechanism is thus particularly easily accessible, in particular without an action being necessary by a person, which action goes beyond the movement of the swing leaf into its protective position. The movement of the pivoting leaf, when the protective door is realized, into its protective position is thus also possible in a particularly simple manner. The movement of the latch into the recess by a magnetic force is also made possible in particular by the arrangement of the locking device in and / or on a recess formed in an upper corner region of the pivoting wing. The arrangement of the locking device in this way makes it possible to operate the locking device easily. Furthermore, the locking device can be arranged at a small distance from the holding element when the pivot wing is positioned in its protective position, so that elements of the locking device to be moved, such as the latch, need only travel short distances. The arrangement of the locking device, in particular substantially flush, in and / or at a recess formed in an upper corner region of the swing leaf furthermore leads to an appealing aesthetic appearance of the protective door. The pivoting wing is in particular formed as a substantially square plate which has just the mentioned recess, wherein only the recess deviates from the square shape. The pivoting wing thus has in particular two large-area outer sides, an upper side, an underside and two end sides respectively formed between the upper side and the underside.Advantageously, a corresponding magnet is arranged on the latch and / or in the recess, and / or at least a part of the latch and / or a part of the holding element is designed and / or embodied in a correspondingly magnetic manner.In particular, at least one magnet is connected to the latch and one magnet is connected to the holding element, wherein these two magnets are polarized opposite to one another, so that the latch can be moved into the recess by the magnetic force. A south pole of one of these two magnets faces a north pole of the other of the two magnets when the latch is positioned opposite the recess. Alternatively to separately designed magnets, it is also conceivable that at least a part of the latch and / or a part of the holding element is correspondingly magnetized and thus this part of the latch and / or this part of the holding element acts as a magnet. In this variant, too, the magnetic north pole and the magnetic south pole face each other when the latch is positioned opposite the recess.Preferably, the kit also has at least one hinge, in particular two hinges. The pivot wing is pivotably connectable to the wall or the stair rail by the hinge. If two hinges are provided, one of them is connectable or connected to the pivoting leaf in a lower region of the pivoting leaf and the other is connectable or connected to the pivoting leaf in an upper region of the pivoting leaf in order to prevent tilting of the pivoting leaf when the pivoting leaf is moved when the protective door is realized. Preferably, the hinge is adapted optically and / or with respect to the material used for the hinge to the optics of the locking device and / or to the material used for the locking device.According to an advantageous embodiment of the kit, the locking device has an upper side for forming a part of the upper side of the protective door. The closing mechanism can thus be actuated from above.According to a further preferred embodiment of the kit, the upper side of the locking device forms a substantially planar surface. The locking device is thus partially graspable from above by means of a hand, wherein a pleasant feel for the hand is achieved by the planar surface. Edges of the locking device adjoining the planar surface are preferably rounded accordingly.It is advantageous if the locking device can be arranged substantially flush on the pivoting wing, so that the upper side of the locking device has a distance, formed in the direction perpendicular to the upper side, from the upper side of the pivoting wing, formed adjacent to the locking device in the arranged state of the locking device on the pivoting wing, of 0 to 7 mm, preferably of 0 to 5 mm, particularly preferably of 0 to 3 mm.The use of the expression / the term "substantially" in the case of "the locking device being "substantially flush" arrangeable in and / or at a recess formed in an upper corner region of the pivot wing" means in particular the formation of the aforementioned distance in the above-described region. In this variant, a preferably protruding part of the locking device can be correspondingly supported on the upper side of the pivoting wing.According to a very advantageous embodiment of the kit, the locking device can be arranged on the pivoting wing in such a way that the upper side of the locking device forms a common plane with the upper side of the pivoting wing, which upper side is formed adjacent to the locking device in the arranged state of the locking device on the pivoting wing. The locking device can then be arranged in particular exactly flush in and / or on a recess of the pivot wing formed in an upper corner region.The locking device preferably has a frame and / or a through-opening, wherein the through-opening is then formed in the frame or is bounded by the frame. A hand of a person can be arranged partially in the through opening for actuating the closing mechanism. Due to the frame, the locking device has sufficient stability.Further preferably, the locking device has an actuating lever, wherein the actuating lever is pivotable for actuating toward the upper side of the locking device, in particular also toward the lower side of the locking device. The actuating lever can be actuated in particular manually. The actuation of such an actuation lever can be carried out easily and intuitively, at least for an authorized, responsible and / or adult person.Advantageously, the actuating lever is pivotably arranged on the frame and / or is connected to the frame in an articulated manner. The actuating lever is arranged pivotably on the frame in particular in an end region of the frame facing away from the latch and / or is connected in an articulated manner to the frame. Such a connection can be realized simply and cost-effectively, for example with a cylindrical axle element for forming an axle.According to a preferred embodiment of the kit, the actuating lever is prestressed in a direction opposite to its actuating direction for opening the locking device or for opening the closing mechanism, in particular opposite to the direction toward the top side of the locking device, by means of a spring element, in particular a helical spring.More preferably, the actuating lever can be positioned in an open position and in a closed position. The operating lever is pivotable between the opening position and the closing position. In particular, an end of the actuating lever projecting from a pivot axis of the actuating lever has the smallest distance from the upper side of the locking device in its open position.The actuating lever can be moved into its closing position by the spring element or can be held in this closing position. In particular, the spring force of the spring element must be overcome in order to move or pivot the actuating lever from its closed position into its open position. The realization of an open position of the closing mechanism can thus be carried out by a simple manual gripping movement around the lever element and the adjoining region of the frame.It can be advantageous if the actuating lever and the latch are coupled and / or couplable to one another by means of a transmission lever element. By means of the gear lever element, a rotational movement of the actuating lever can be converted into a linear movement of the latch. In particular, for this purpose a pin region of the gear lever element partially engages in a pin recess of the latch.By means of the transmission lever element, the required motion kinematics of the actuating lever and the latch can be realized in a simple and cost-effective manner. The gear lever element is preferably rotatably mounted on the frame.Preferably, a pivot axis of the actuating lever, a rotation axis of the gear lever element and / or an axis of the pin recess of the latch are substantially parallel to one another.In this context, substantially parallel means in particular that the parallel arrangement can deviate by up to 5°, while nevertheless ensuring that the components cannot block each other. Due to the parallel arrangement, these components for achieving the necessary function can be designed geometrically in a particularly simple manner and can thus be produced in a simple manner. The axes have distances from one another corresponding to the length of the required movement paths, in particular of the latch and of the actuating lever. These paths of movement, in particular the latch and the actuating lever, extend in a direction perpendicular to the said axes.Advantageously, the actuating lever and the transmission lever element each have a stop region. The actuating lever and the transmission lever element are coupled and / or couplable to one another at the stop regions by contact with one another. A distance can be formed between the two stop regions, in particular when the actuating lever is positioned in its closed position.A transmission of force and / or torque between the actuating lever and the transmission lever element is thus made possible when the actuating lever is moved from its closed position into its open position. In the opposite direction, when the actuating lever is moved from its open position into its closed position, no force and / or torque transmission from the actuating lever to the transmission lever element is possible. However, this is also not necessary, since the latch can be moved into the recess of the holding element by the magnetic force. The latch can be moved out of the recess of the holding element just by actuating the actuating lever.According to a further embodiment of the kit, the hinge is designed such that the pivoting wing can be moved and / or pivoted out of its protective position in the direction of both outer sides of the pivoting wing.The pivoting wing is thus particularly flexibly connectable to the wall or to the stair rail. The pivoting wing can then be attached by means of such hinges both on the right and on the left to the wall or to the stair rail, depending on how the installation situation is.According to a further preferred embodiment of the kit, the movement and / or pivoting of the pivoting wing in the direction of the respective outer sides out of its protective position can be prevented and / or blocked in each case by means of a blocking lever pivotably arranged on the holding element.The respective locking lever can thus be arranged in a locking position and in a release position. In the locked position, the locking lever protrudes from the holding element in the direction of the pivoting leaf arranged in its protective position and in particular covers a gap between the holding element and the pivoting leaf. The movement and / or pivoting of the pivoting leaf in the direction of one of its outer sides out of its protective position can be prevented and / or blocked by contact with the associated locking lever in its locking position.The pivot wing preferably has a height of 0.8 m to 1.5 m, in particular of at most half a spatial height. In particular, the swing wing is approximately hip high for a normally large adult.This prevents correspondingly small infants, infants or dogs from being able to actuate the closing mechanism. This height is also sufficient to prevent these infants, infants or dogs from passing through the guard door when the swing wing is disposed in its guard position.Advantageously, the kit also comprises the pivoting wing. However, it is also conceivable that the construction kit does not have the pivoting wing and a customer of the construction kit acquires a matching pivoting wing according to his own wishes.In particular, the kit therefore has at least the locking device and the holding element. With the aid of the locking device and the holding element, a protective door can then be realized. The protective door has at least one pivoting wing which can be pivotably connected to a wall or pivotably connected to a stair rail. In this case, the locking device can then be arranged, in particular substantially flush, in and / or on a recess formed in an upper corner region of the pivoting leaf and / or the retaining element can be arranged on a wall or on a stair rail in order to realize a corresponding protective door, as described above. It is furthermore conceivable that the kit also has the further components, as likewise described above, i.e. in particular also has the pivoting wing, wherein in particular then the locking device is arranged, in particular already substantially flush, in and / or on the recess formed in the upper corner region of the pivoting wing. It is likewise conceivable for the kit also to have the hinges, which can likewise already be arranged on a pivot leaf; reference may also be made to this.In particular, the pivoting wing comprises glass or Plexiglass and / or is formed from glass or Plexiglass. The pivoting wing is thus transparent, which is associated with a corresponding, in particular high-quality aesthetic. The pivoting wing is in particular embodied in one piece.There are now a plurality of possibilities for advantageously configuring and developing the kit according to the invention for at least partial arrangement on a protective door and / or for producing and / or for realizing a protective door. In this regard, reference may first be made to the claims subordinate to claim 1. In the following, a preferred embodiment of the kit according to the invention for producing and / or realizing a protective door is explained or described in more detail with reference to the drawing and the associated description. The drawing shows: FIG. 1 shows a schematic illustration of an exemplary embodiment of the kit for producing and / or realizing a protective door with a produced and / or realized protective door in a view from a first side, FIG. 2 shows a schematic illustration of the protective door from FIG. 1 in a plan view, FIG. 3 shows a schematic illustration of a closing mechanism of the kit from FIG. 1 in a closed position in a view from the first side, FIG. 4 a shows a schematic illustration of the closing mechanism of the kit from FIG. 1 in a closed position with a partially transparently illustrated locking device and a holding element in a view from the first side, FIG. 4 bshows a schematic illustration of the closing mechanism of the kit from FIG. 1 in a closed position with a partially transparently illustrated locking device and a holding element in a view from the first side, FIG. 5 shows a schematic illustration of the closing mechanism of the kit from FIG. 1 in a position between the closed and an open position with a locking device shown only partially or transparently in a view from the first side, FIG. 6 shows a schematic illustration of the closing mechanism of the kit from FIG. 1 in an open position with a locking device shown only partially or transparently in a view from the first side, FIG. 7 ashows in schematic representation the closing mechanism of the kit from FIG. 1 in a closed position with a locking device shown only partially or transparently in a view from a second side opposite the first, FIG. 7 bshows a schematic illustration of the closing mechanism of the kit from FIG. 1 in a closed position in a sectional view along the line A-A from FIG. 7 a FIG. 8 a shows a schematic illustration of a retaining element of the closing mechanism of the kit from FIG. 1 in a view onto an end face of the retaining element, FIG. 8 bshows a schematic illustration of the entire closing mechanism of the kit from FIG. 1 in a closed position in a sectional view along the line A-A from FIG. 8 a, and FIG. 9 shows a schematic illustration of the closing mechanism of the kit from FIG. 1 in an open position with a locking device, which is shown only in part and is shown in a partially transparent manner, in a view from the second side.FIGS. 1 and 2 each show a kit 1 for at least partially arranging on a protective door 2 and / or for producing and / or realizing a protective door 2, in particular for realizing a staircase protection for infants, for infants or for dogs. FIG. 1 shows the produced and / or realized protective door 2 in a view onto a first side and FIG. 2 in a plan view from above. The protective door 2 has a pivoting wing 4 which can be pivotably connected to a wall 3 or pivotably connected to a stair rail 3, wherein FIGS. 1 and 2 each show the connected state.The kit 1 has a locking device 6 and a holding element 7 for realizing a closing mechanism 5. The locking device 6 is designed for arrangement on the pivoting wing 4. The holding element 7 has a recess 8 and is designed for arrangement on a wall 3 or on a stair rail 3. The holding element 7 has at least one, in particular two, through-openings, not designated in more detail, as FIGS. 7 b, 8 a, 8 band 9 show, wherein a fastening means such as a screw can be arranged in the through-opening. The holding element 7 can be connected to the wall 3 or the stair rail 3 by such a fastening means, wherein FIGS. 1 and 2 each show the connected state.The locking device 6 has a latch 9. A closed position GZ 5 of the closing mechanism 5 can be realized by positioning the latch 9 in the recess 8 of the holding element 7. The latch 9 can be moved out of the recess 8 by an actuation of the closing mechanism 5 and an open position GO 5 of the closing mechanism 5 can thus be realized. In particular, the pivoting wing 4 can then be moved and / or pivoted out of a protective position GZ 4 of the pivoting wing 4 into a passage position GO 4 of the pivoting wing 4. FIGS. 1 and 2 show in each case by solid lines the pivoting wing 4 in its protective position GZ 4. FIG. 2 additionally shows the pivoting wing 4 with dashed lines in two possible passage positions GO 4, wherein the pivoting wing 4 is pivoted out of the protective position GZ 4 in each case in the direction of the curved arrows into the respective passage position GO 4. FIGS. 3, 4 a, 4 b, 7 a, 7 band 8 beach show the closed position GZ 5 of the closing mechanism 5, namely with the latch 9 in the recess 8 of the holding element 7, FIGS. 6 and 9 each show the open position GO 5 of the closing mechanism 5, namely with the latch 9 outside the recess 8 of the holding element 7, In the open position GO 5 of the closing mechanism 5, the latch 9 is arranged in particular inside the locking device 6.The latch 9 can be moved into the recess 8 by a magnetic force. The latch 9 is moved into the recess 8 by a magnetic force when the locking device 6 is positioned opposite the holding element 7 and then the latch 9 is oriented toward the recess 8. In this state, a pivoting wing 4 connected to the locking device 6 is in its protective position GZ 4.The locking device 6 is designed and / or designed in such a way that the locking device 6 can be arranged in and / or on a recess 10 formed in an upper corner region of the pivoting wing 4. The size of the recess 10 and the size of the locking device 6 are in particular matched to one another, in particular so that a common substantially rectangular outer contour in particular also of the pivoting wing 4 results. An essentially rectangular outer contour means that, in particular in the region of the locking device 6, it is possible to deviate from the common rectangular outer contour, in particular by up to 7 mm, in the case of a flush configuration and / or arrangement of the locking device 6 on the pivoting wing 4, wherein this dimension in particular furthermore defines the expression of the "essentially flush" arrangement of the locking device 6 in the cutout 10. The recess 10 itself has in particular a rectangular base surface.A corresponding magnet 11 is arranged on the latch 9 and / or in the recess 8, and / or at least a part of the latch 9 and / or a part of the holding element 7 is designed to be correspondingly magnetic. According to the representations of FIGS. 7 b, 8 band 9, two cylindrical magnets 11 are arranged within the trap 9 and a plate-shaped magnet 11 delimits the recess 8 in a direction perpendicular to the direction of movement of the trap 9, in particular towards the wall 3 or towards the stair rail 3. In particular, the trap 9 has a blind bore per magnet 11, in which bore the magnet 11 is arranged. The blind bore is preferably introduced into the latch 9 from the side of the latch 9 facing the interior of the locking device 6. Direct contact between the magnet 11 of the latch 9 and the magnet 11 of the holding element 7 is thus prevented even when the closing mechanism 5 is in the closed position GZ 5. The magnets 11 shown here are preferably designed as permanent magnets. In contrast, the use of electromagnets is also theoretically conceivable, which can then be controlled accordingly.The kit 1 has at least one hinge 12, in particular according to FIG. 1 two hinges 12. The pivoting wing 4 can be pivotably connected to the wall 3 or the stair rail 3 by means of the hinge 12, wherein FIGS. 1 and 2 each show the connected state. A pivot axis of the hinge 12 is preferably oriented perpendicular to the direction of movement of the latch 9 and parallel to the pivot wing 4. The pivot axis of the hinge 12 is formed in particular by means of a cylindrical bolt.The locking device 6 has an upper side OS 6 for forming a part of the upper side OS 2 of the protective door 2. The upper side OS 6 of the locking device 6 forms a substantially planar surface. The locking device 6 can be arranged, in particular substantially flush, on the pivoting wing 4 in such a way that the upper side OS 6 of the locking device 6 has a distance A 6, formed in a direction perpendicular to the upper side OS 6, from the upper side OS 4 of the pivoting wing 4 formed adjacent to the locking device 6 - in the arranged state of the locking device 6 on the pivoting wing 4 of 0 to 7 mm, preferably of 0 to 5 mm, particularly preferably of 0 to 3 mm. In this magnitude of the distance A 6, the starting point is the "substantially" flush arrangement of the locking device 6 in and / or on the recess 10 of the pivot wing 4 formed in an upper corner region.The locking device could in particular also be arranged on the pivoting wing in such a way that the upper side of the locking device forms a common plane with the upper side of the pivoting wing, which upper side is formed adjacent to the locking device in the arranged state of the locking device on the pivoting wing.The locking device 6 has a through-opening 13. The through hole 13 is formed in a frame 14. The through-opening 13 is formed in a central region of the locking device 6 and is surrounded in particular over the entire circumference by the frame 14. To actuate the closing mechanism 5, a person engages with his hand, at least with fingers of the hand, into the through-opening 13.The locking device 6 therefore has in particular a plurality of components, in particular a frame 14, a through opening 13 formed in the frame 14 or bounded by the frame 14, and the latch 9 and / or further components for realizing the closing mechanism 5, such as for example transmission and / or coupling elements, in particular an actuating lever 15 and / or a transmission lever element 17, which is explained in more detail below. It is also conceivable for the locking device to be partially designed in the manner of a housing and to contain and / or have the corresponding components. In principle, the frame 14 and / or the corresponding housing is then in particular configured such that the frame or the in particular frame-like housing can be arranged substantially flush in and / or on a recess 10 of the pivot wing 4 formed in an upper corner region, as described above.Furthermore, the following may be pointed out: the closing mechanism 5 is realized in particular with the aid of the locking device 6 and the holding element 7. In this case, the closing mechanism 5 or the locking device 6 can then assume a closed position or the closing mechanism 5 or the locking device 6 can assume or realize an open position, in particular by the respective positioning of the latch 9. Furthermore, the terminology "locking device", expressed quite simply, would also be able to be designated with the terminology "lock" or "lock device", although reference should also be made to this.The locking device 6 has an actuating lever 15. The actuating lever 15 is pivotable for actuating toward the upper side OS 6 of the locking device 6, in particular also toward the lower side US 6 of the locking device 6. The actuating lever 15 is pivotably arranged on the frame 14 and / or is pivotably connected to the frame 14. A pivot axis S 15 of the actuating lever 15 is arranged in an end region of the actuating lever 15 facing away from the latch 9. The pivot axis S 15 of the operating lever 15 is formed by a cylindrical bolt, for example. In particular, the actuating lever 15 delimits the through-opening 13 toward the upper side OS 6 of the locking device 6 or is arranged movably within the plane of the through-opening 13.The actuating lever 15 is prestressed in a direction opposite to its actuating direction for opening the closing mechanism 5 or for opening the locking device 6, in particular opposite to the direction toward the upper side OS 6 of the locking device 6, by means of a spring element 16, in particular a helical spring. Without an additional force and / or an additional torque being applied to the actuating lever 15 by a person, for example, the actuating lever 15 is thus in a closing position GZ 15 of the actuating lever 15 facing the underside US 6.The actuating lever 15 can be positioned in an open position GO 15 and in the just mentioned closed position GZ 15. The operating lever 15 is pivotable between the opening position GO15 and the closing position GZ15. In particular, an end of the actuating lever 15 projecting from the pivot axis S 15 of the actuating lever 15 is at the smallest distance from the upper side OS 6 of the locking device 6 in its open position GO 15. In particular, the end of the actuating lever 15 projecting from the pivot axis S 15 of the actuating lever 15 has the smallest distance from the underside US 6 of the locking device 6 in its closed position GZ 15. In its closed position GZ 15, the actuation lever 15 is supported on the frame 14, in particular on a protrusion of the frame 14 provided for this purpose, counter to the force acting by the spring element 16.The actuating lever 15 and the latch 9 are coupled and / or couplable to one another by means of a transmission lever element 17, as shown in particular in FIGS. 4 a, 4 b, 5, 6, 7 aand 9. Here, a cover plate forming the outer side of the locking device 6 is omitted in each case in order to clear a view into the interior of the locking device 6, as a result of which the latter is then partially illustrated as "transparent". The locking device 6 has two outer sides which are oriented perpendicularly to the upper side OS 6 and which are formed by means of a respective cover plate. The cover plates are connected to the frame 14, in particular with the aid of screws. The through-opening 13 also penetrates these two cover plates.By means of the gear lever element 17, a rotational movement of the actuating lever 15 can be converted into a linear movement of the latch 9. In particular, for this purpose a pin region 18 of the gear lever element 17 partially engages in a pin recess 19 of the latch 9. The pin region 18 is preferably oriented in a direction perpendicular to the direction of movement of the latch 9 and parallel to the upper side OS 6 of the locking device 6. The pin recess 19 of the latch 9 is preferably also oriented in a direction perpendicular to the direction of movement of the latch 9 and parallel to the top side OS 6 of the locking device 6. The pin recess 19 has a greater extent in a direction perpendicular to the upper side OS 6 of the locking device 6 than a circumference of the pin region 18, so that the pin region 18 is displaceable in the pin recess 19 in this direction perpendicular to the upper side OS 6 of the locking device 6.A pivot axis S 15 of the actuating lever 15, a rotation axis S 17 of the gear lever element 17 and / or an axis S 19 of the pin recess 19 of the latch 9 are substantially parallel to one another. In particular, all of these three axes S 15, S 17 and S 19 are parallel to one another. There are a plurality of axes S19 of the pin recess 19, all of which are parallel to one another and in particular form a plane, this plane being oriented perpendicular to the direction of movement of the latch 9. A currently effective axis S 19 of the pin recess 19 of the latch 9 is defined by the position of the pin region 18 in the pin recess 19. An axis of the pin region 18 and the currently effective axis S 19 of the pin recess 19 are congruent. In the closed position GZ 5 of the closing mechanism 5, the pin region 18 is preferably positioned in an upper end region of the pin recess 19. In the open position GO 5 of the closing mechanism 5, the pin region 18 is preferably positioned in a lower end region of the pin recess 19.The actuating lever 15 and the transmission lever element 17 each have a stop region 15 a, 17 a. The actuating lever 15 and the gear lever element 17 are coupled and / or couplable to the stop regions 15 a, 17 aby contact with one another. According to FIG. 9, a distance A 15 can be formed between the two stop regions 15 a, 17 a, in particular when the actuating lever 15 is positioned in its closed position GZ 15. This distance A 15 is formed in particular when the actuating lever 15 is positioned in its closed position GZ 15 and additionally the latch 9 is still positioned within the locking device 6, that is to say in a position corresponding to the open position GO 5 of the closing mechanism 5. A force and / or a torque is thus made possible by the actuating lever 15 to the transmission lever element 17 only when the actuating lever 15 is moved from its closed position GZ 15 into its open position GO 15 and is prevented in the opposite direction. However, the function of the locking device 6 is not impaired because the movement of the latch 9 into the recess 8 of the holding element 7 is effected by magnetic force.The hinge 12 is designed in such a way that the pivoting wing 4 can be moved and / or pivoted out of its protective position GZ 4 in the direction of both outer sides of the pivoting wing 4, as is shown in particular by the two curved arrows in FIG. 2. The hinge 12 is freely rotatable in the region of the protective position GZ 4 of the pivot wing 4. The hinge 12 is preferably designed mirror-symmetrically to a center plane of the hinge 12, in particular mirror-symmetrically to a center plane of the pivoting wing 4.The movement and / or pivoting of the pivoting wing 4 in the direction of the respective outer sides out of its protective position GZ 4 can be prevented and / or blocked in each case by means of a blocking lever 20 arranged pivotably on the holding element 7. Each of these two locking levers 20 is pivotable between an associated locking position GZ 20 and an associated release position GO 20. In the blocking position GZ 20, the respective blocking lever 20 protrudes in a direction toward the pivoting leaf 4 in its protection position GZ 4. The movement and / or pivoting of the pivoting wing 4 in the direction of one of the respective outer sides out of its protective position GZ 4 can thus be prevented and / or blocked by contact and / or support on the corresponding blocking lever 20 in its blocking position GZ 20. The movement and / or pivoting of the pivoting wing 4 in the direction of one of the respective outer sides out of its protection position GZ 4 is thus made possible by the corresponding blocking lever 20 in its release position GO 20. In its release position GO 20, the blocking lever 20 forms with the holding element 7 a common plane facing the pivot leaf 4 in its protective position GZ 4.The pivot wing 4 has a height of 0.8 m to 1.5 m, in particular of a maximum of half a spatial height. In particular, the swing wing 4 is approximately hip high for a normally large adult. The height is formed in a direction parallel to the pivot axis of the hinge 12 mounted on the pivoting wing 4, in particular in the direction of gravity, when the realized and / or produced protective door 2 is connected to the wall 3 or the stair rail 3. The locking mechanism 5 is thus not actuatable by infants, infants or dogs as desired.The kit 1 can in particular also have the pivoting wing 4. The pivoting wing 4 comprises glass or Plexiglass and / or is formed from glass or Plexiglass. In comparison to the use of glass or plexiglass, the use of other materials, which may also be opaque, would also be conceivable.In particular, the kit 1 therefore has at least the locking device 6 and the holding element 7. With the aid of the locking device 6 and the holding element 7, a protective door 2 can then be realized. The protective door 2 has at least one pivoting wing 4 which can be pivotably connected to a wall 3 or pivotably connected to a stair rail 3. In this case, the locking device 6, in particular substantially flush, can then be arranged in and / or on a recess 10 formed in an upper corner region of the pivoting wing 4 and / or the holding element 7 can be arranged on a wall 3 or on a stair rail 3 in order to realize a corresponding protective door 2, as described above. It is furthermore conceivable that the kit 1 also has the further components, as likewise described above, i.e. also has the pivoting wing 4, wherein in particular then the locking device 6 is already arranged, in particular substantially flush, in and / or on the recess 10 formed in the upper corner region of the pivoting wing 4 or can already be arranged there. It is likewise conceivable for the kit 1 also to have the hinges 12, which can likewise already be arranged on a pivoting leaf 4; reference may also be made to this.With the kit 1 described here, a visually appealing guard door 2 can be easily produced and / or realized, by means of which an effective staircase protection can be realized, wherein nevertheless a simple actuation of the closing mechanism 5 and / or a movement or pivoting of the pivoting wing 4 is made possible for an authorized person, namely an responsible adult.List of reference characters1 Kit 2 Protective door 3 Wall / stair rail 4 Pivoting wing 5 Closing mechanism 6 Locking device 7 Holding element 8 Recess 9 Latch 10 Recess 11 Magnet 12 Hinge 13 Through opening 14 Frame 15 Actuating lever 15 aStop region of the actuating lever 15 16 Spring element 17 Transmission lever element 17 aStop region of the transmission lever element 17 18 Pin region 19 Pin recess 20 Locking lever GZ 4 Protective position of the pivoting wing 4 GO 4 Through position of the pivoting wing 4 GZ 5 Closed position of the closing mechanism 5 GO 5 Open position of the closing mechanism 5 GZ 15 Closing position of the actuating lever 15 GO 15 Open position of the actuating lever 15 GZ 20 Locking position of the locking lever 20 GO 20 Release position of the locking lever 20 OS 2 Upper side of the protective door 2 OS 4 Upper side of the pivoting leaf 4 OS 6 Upper side of the locking device 6 US 6 Lower side of the locking device 6 A 6 Distance between the upper side OS 6 of the locking device 6 and the upper side OS 4 of the pivoting leaf 4 A 15 Distance between the two stop regions 15 a, 17 a S 15 Pivot axis of the actuating lever 15 S 17 Axis of rotation of the gear lever element 17 S 19 Axis of the pin recess 19 of the latch 9References included in the specificationThis list of documents cited by the applicant has been produced in an automated manner and is only included for the better information of the reader. The list is not part of the German patent application or utility model application. The DPMA does not take any adhesion for any faults or omissions.Patent Literature citedDE 20 2011 105 742 U1
[0003]
Claims
Kit (1) for at least partially arranging on a protective door (2) and / or for producing and / or for producing a protective door (2), in particular for producing a staircase guard for infants, for infants or for dogs, wherein the protective door (2) has a pivoting wing (4) which can be pivotably connected to a wall (3) or pivotably connected to a staircase rail (3), wherein the kit (1) has a locking device (6) and a holding element (7) for producing a closing mechanism (5), wherein the locking device (6) is designed for arrangement on the pivoting wing (4), wherein the holding element (7) has a recess (8) and is designed for arrangement on a wall (3) or on a staircase rail (3), wherein the locking device (6) has a latch (9), wherein a closed position (GZ5) of the closing mechanism (5) can be realized by positioning the latch (9) in the recess (8) of the holding element (7), and wherein the latch (9) can be moved out of the recess (8) by an actuation of the closing mechanism (5) and thus an open position (GO5) of the closing mechanism (5) can be realized, in particular the pivoting leaf (4) can then be moved and / or pivoted out of a protective position (GZ4) of the pivoting leaf (4) into a passage position (GO4) of the pivoting leaf (4), characterized in that the latch (9) can be moved into the recess (8) by a magnetic force, wherein the locking device (6) is designed and / or designed in such a way, such that the locking device (6) can be arranged in and / or on a recess (10) formed in an upper corner region of the pivoting wing (4).Kit (1) according to claim 1, characterised in that a corresponding magnet (11) is arranged on the latch (9) and / or in the recess (8) and / or at least a part of the latch (9) and / or a part of the holding element (7) is designed and / or designed to be correspondingly magnetic.Kit (1) according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the kit (1) has at least one hinge (12), in particular two hinges (12), wherein the pivoting wing (4) can be pivotably connected to the wall (3) or the stair rail (3) by means of the hinge (12).Kit (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the locking device (6) has an upper side (OS6) for forming a part of the upper side (OS2) of the protective door (2).Kit (1) according to claim 4, characterised in that the upper side (OS6) of the locking device (6) forms a substantially planar surface.Kit (1) according to claim 4 or 5, characterised in that the locking device (6) can be arranged on the pivoting wing (4) substantially flush, so that the upper side (OS6) of the locking device (6) is at a distance (A6), formed in the direction perpendicular to the upper side (OS6), from the upper side (OS4) of the pivoting wing (4) formed - adjacent to the locking device (6) - in the arranged state of the locking device (6) on the pivoting wing (4) of 0 to 7 mm, preferably of 0 to 5 mm, particularly preferably of 0 to 3 mm.Kit (1) according to one of claims 4 to 6, characterised in that the locking device can be arranged on the pivoting wing in such a way that the upper side of the locking device forms a common plane with the upper side of the pivoting wing - formed adjacent to the locking device in the arranged state of the locking device on the pivoting wing.Kit (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the locking device (6) has a frame (14) and / or a through-opening (13), in particular wherein the through-opening (13) is formed in the frame (14) and / or is bounded by the frame (14).Kit (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the locking device (6) has an actuating lever (15), wherein the actuating lever (15) is pivotable for actuating purposes towards the upper side (OS6) of the locking device (6), in particular also towards the lower side (US6) of the locking device (6).Kit (1) according to claim 9, characterised in that the actuating lever (15) is arranged pivotably on the frame (14) and / or is connected in an articulated manner to the frame (14), in particular is arranged movably within the plane of the through-opening (13).Kit (1) according to claim 9 or 10, characterised in that the actuating lever (15) is pretensioned in a direction opposite to its actuating direction for opening the locking device (6) or for opening the closing mechanism (5), in particular opposite to the direction towards the upper side (OS6) of the locking device (6), by means of a spring element (16), in particular a helical spring.Kit (1) according to one of Claims 9 to 11, characterized in that the actuating lever (15) can be positioned in an open position (GO15) and in a closed position (GZ15), wherein the actuating lever (15) can be pivoted between the open position (GO15) and the closed position (GZ15), in particular an end of the actuating lever (15) projecting from a pivot axis (S15) of the actuating lever (15) has the smallest distance from the upper side (OS6) of the locking device (6) in its open position (GO15).Kit (1) according to one of claims 9 to 12, characterised in that the actuating lever (15) and the latch (9) are coupled and / or couplable to one another by means of a gear lever element (17), wherein a rotational movement of the actuating lever (15) can be converted into a linear movement of the latch (9) by means of the gear lever element (17), in particular wherein for this purpose a pin region (18) of the gear lever element (17) partially engages in a pin recess (19) of the latch (9).Kit (1) according to claim 13, characterised in that a pivot axis (S15) of the actuating lever (15), an axis of rotation (S17) of the gear lever element (17) and / or an axis (S19) of the pin recess (19) of the latch (9) are substantially parallel to one another or are aligned parallel to one another.Kit (1) according to claim 13 or 14, characterised in that the actuating lever (15) and the transmission lever element (17) each have a stop region (15a, 17a), wherein the actuating lever (15) and the transmission lever element (17) are operatively coupled and / or couplable to the stop regions (15a, 17a) by contact with one another, wherein a distance (A15) can be formed between the two stop regions (15a, 17a), in particular when the actuating lever (15) is positioned in its closed position (GZ15).Kit (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the hinge (12) is designed in such a way that the pivoting wing (4) can be moved and / or pivoted in each case out of its protective position (GZ4) in the direction of both outer sides of the pivoting wing (4).Kit (1) according to claim 16, characterised in that the holding element (7) has at least one, in particular two, blocking levers (20), so that the movement and / or pivoting of the pivoting leaf (4) in the direction of the respective outer sides out of its protective position (GZ4) can be prevented and / or blocked in each case by means of the blocking lever (20) arranged pivotably on the holding element (7).Kit (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the pivoting wing (4) has a height of 0.8m to 1.5m, in particular of at most half a spatial height, in particular the pivoting wing (4) is approximately hip-high for a normally large adult.Kit (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the kit (1) has the pivoting wing (4).Kit (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the pivoting wing (4) comprises glass or Plexiglass and / or is formed and / or made of glass or Plexiglass.Kit (1) according to claim 19 or 20, characterised in that the locking device (6) is arranged, in particular substantially flush, in and / or on the recess (10) formed in the upper corner region of the pivoting wing (4).Kit (1) according to one of claims 19 to 21, characterised in that the hinges (12) are arranged on the pivoting wing (4).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Door safety gate
DE202011105742U1