Novel device for generating electricity using physical properties

Abstract

A novel device for power generation utilizing physical properties, comprising a support base I (17), wherein the support base I (17) has a support base II (18) at the right part, wherein brackets (1) are attached to upper sides of both the support base I (17) and the support base II (18), wherein a fixing bearing (15) is rotatably attached to the inside of the bracket (1), wherein a spindle (3) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing bearing (15), wherein a large gear (9) is fixedly attached to the right side outside the spindle (3), wherein a spring box (19) is fixedly connected to the front side of the large gear (9), wherein a spring (8) is provided in the spring box (19), wherein a pinion (10) is engaged and connected to the lower side of the large gear (9), wherein a rotary shaft (14) is fixedly connected to the right side of the pinion (10), wherein a gear (6) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the rotary shaft (14) is mounted,wherein a generator (7) is fixedly mounted on the underside of the gear (6), wherein a ratchet wheel (2) is fixedly connected to the left outer side of the spindle (3), wherein a pendulum (5) is fixedly mounted on the back of the ratchet wheel (2), wherein a magnet arrangement is provided on the outer side of the pendulum (5), wherein the magnet arrangement is used to oscillate the pendulum (5).

Description

Technical FieldThe invention relates to the technical field of power generation, and more particularly to a novel apparatus for power generation utilizing physical properties.Background ArtIn view of the necessity of developing human social activities and the shortage of natural resources, the development of new energy sources is immediately imminent. Now, humans can use new energy sources such as wind power, solar energy, geothermal energy, etc., which are by far insufficient to satisfy the needs of today's society, and there is an urgent need to develop other new energy types.However, existing equipment is complicated in structure, the power generation process is environmentally hazardous and unsafe, and often requires the use of combustion energy that causes harmful gases and potential public health problems. Therefore, a novel apparatus for generating power utilizing physical properties is provided to solve the problems encountered in the above background art.Content of the Utility ModelIn order to solve the above-mentioned defects, the present invention provides a novel power generation apparatus utilizing physical characteristics aimed at solving the problems of the prior art, wherein the existing apparatuses are complicated in structure, the power generation process is environmentally harmless and unsafe, and often requires the use of combustion energy which causes harmful gases and potential public health problems.To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A novel physical property power generation apparatus comprising a support base I, the support base I having a support base II at the right part, brackets being attached to upper surfaces of both the support base I and the support base II, a fixing bearing being rotatably attached to the inner surface of the bracket, a spindle being fixedly connected to the inner surface of the fixing bearing, a large wheel being fixedly attached to the right side outside the spindle, a spring box being fixedly connected to the front surface of the large wheel, a spring being provided in the spring box, a pinion being engaged and connected to the lower surface of the large wheel, wherein a rotary shaft is fixedly connected to the right side of the pinion, wherein a gear is fixedly mounted on the right side of the rotary shaft, wherein a generator is fixedly mounted on the underside of the gear, wherein a ratchet wheel is fixedly connected to the left outer side of the spindle, wherein a pendulum is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the ratchet wheel, wherein a magnet arrangement is provided on the outer side of the pendulum, wherein the magnet arrangement is used for oscillating the pendulum.Furthermore, the magnet arrangement comprises a swing arm, wherein the upper part of the swing arm is firmly connected to the outer part of the spindle, wherein the lower part of the swing arm is firmly connected to the upper part of the pendulum, wherein the upper part of the pendulum has a firmly mounted contact arm, wherein both the left and the right side of the pendulum are firmly connected to permanent magnets, wherein the permanent magnets are provided with electromagnets on the outer side, wherein the electromagnet is firmly provided on the lower side with an electromagnetic switch, wherein the electromagnet is provided on the left side with adjustable resistance regulators, wherein the electromagnetic switch is provided on the right side with an emergency battery power unit.Further, the bracket is internally provided with fastening bolts on both sides, the fastening bolts being internally screwed to the support base I and support base II.Further, the spindle is internally rotatably connected to the bracket.Further, the electromagnetic switch is electrically connected to an electromagnet.Further, the transmission and the generator are electrically connected.Furthermore, the pendulum is rotatably connected to the lower part of the ratchet wheel.Thus, the utility model has advantages as follows: 1. in this utility model, a permanent magnet is installed on each side of the pendulum, and a set of electromagnets is disposed on the side of the arc of movement of the pendulum. The energization and magnetization of the electromagnets is controlled by an electromagnetic switch which is triggered by a contact arm on the pendulum. When the pendulum reaches a certain height, the contact arm activates the electromagnets and the electromagnets are magnetized to generate a counterforce which causes the pendulum to freely drop and move along the arc, which reinforces the oscillation of the pendulum and realizes an uninterrupted pendulum action. 2. in this utility model, the pendulum is connected by a rocker arm, and a bearing is mounted above the rocker arm to achieve free swinging. The ratchet wheel at the upper end of the rocker arm is fixedly connected to the spindle. As the pendulum oscillates, the pawl rotates the ratchet wheel, causing the spindle to rotate, which in turn biases the energy storage spring. The stored energy is released in the reverse direction by the large gear, which drives the pinion to speed up the operation of the transmission. Finally, it is connected to the generator motor to complete the power generation. The construction is simple, the power generation process is environmentally safe. It does not require combustion energy, causes no noxious gases and potential public health problems.Illustration of the Accompanying DrawingsFIG. 1 is a three-dimensional view showing the novel power generation apparatus utilizing physical characteristics in the utility model; FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the supporting structure of the novel power generation apparatus utilizing physical characteristics in the utility model; FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a spring box of a novel power generation apparatus utilizing physical characteristics in the utility model; FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the pendulum structure of a novel power generation apparatus utilizing physical characteristics in the utility model.Illustration of the Drawings:1. Holder; 2. ratchet wheel; 3. spindle; 4. oscillating lever; 5. pendulum; 6. gear; 7. generator; 8th spring; 9th large wheel; 10th pinion; 11th contact arm; 12th electromagnetic switch; 13th electromagnet; 14th rotary shaft; 15th mounting bearing; 16th permanent magnet; 17th support base I; 18th support base II; 19th spring box; 20th mounting bolt; 21st adjustable resistance regulator; 22nd emergency battery power unit.Specific EmbodimentsThe technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and fully described below in connection with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the utility model. It should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the invention and do not represent all of them. Starting from the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments achieved by a person skilled in the art without any user's work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.Referring to FIGS. 1, 2 and 3, the utility model provides an embodiment: A novel physical property power generation apparatus comprising a support base I 17, the support base I 17 having a support base II 18 at the right part, brackets 1 being attached to upper surfaces of both the support base I 17 and the support base II 18, a mounting bearing 15 being rotatably attached to the inside of the bracket 1, a spindle 3 being fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting bearing 15, a large wheel 9 being fixedly attached to the right side outside the spindle 3, a spring box 19 being fixedly connected to the front of the large wheel 9, a spring 8 being provided in the spring box 19, wherein a pinion gear 10 is engaged and connected to the lower side of the large gear 9, a rotary shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the right side of the pinion gear 10, a gear 6 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the rotary shaft 14, a generator 7 is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the gear 6, a ratchet gear 2 is fixedly connected to the left outer side of the spindle 3, a pendulum 5 is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the ratchet gear 2, a magnet assembly is provided on the outer side of the pendulum 5, the magnet assembly is used for swinging the pendulum 5; the pendulum 5 is connected by a swing lever 4, and the swing lever 4 has a bearing mounted above it on the spindle 3 so that its free swinging is not restricted. On the upper surface of the swing lever 4, a ratchet wheel 2 for rotating the ratchet wheel 2 is mounted, and the ratchet wheel 2 is fixedly mounted on the spindle 3. When the pendulum 5 and the oscillating lever 4 execute a left-right pivoting, the pawl on the oscillating lever 4 rotates the ratchet wheel 2, and the ratchet wheel 2 is fastened to the spindle 3, so that the spindle 3 rotates as well. As the spindle 3 rotates, the spring 8 is tensioned and the energy is stored. The pinion 9 of the spring box 19 runs backwards and releases the energy, so that the pinion 10 drives the gear 6 to run acceleratingly. The transmission 6 is connected to the motor of the generator 7 to rotate it for power generation.Referring to Figures 1, 2 and 4, the magnet assembly comprises a swing arm 4, the upper part of the swing arm 4 being fixedly connected to the outer part of the spindle 3, the lower part of the swing arm 4 being fixedly connected to the upper part of the pendulum 5, the upper part of the pendulum 5 having a fixedly mounted contact arm 11, both the left and right sides of the pendulum 5 being fixedly connected to permanent magnets 16, the permanent magnets 16 being provided with electromagnets 13 on the outside, the electromagnet 13 being fixedly provided on the underside with an electromagnetic switch 12, the electromagnet 13 being provided on the left side with adjustable resistance regulators 21, the electromagnetic switch 12 being provided on the right side with an emergency battery power unit 22; A permanent magnet 16 is fixed on both sides of the pendulum 5. A set of the electromagnets 13 is installed on each side of the arc left and right around the pendulum 5. The electromagnet 13 is energized and the magnetizing operation is controlled by the electromagnetic switch 12. The switch is arranged on the arc of movement of the pendulum 5. A contact arm 11 is installed on the pendulum 5. When the pendulum 5 reaches a certain height, the contact arm 11 of the pendulum 5 contacts the switch of the electromagnet 13, so that the electromagnet 13 is excited and magnetized. After the electromagnet 13 is magnetized, it produces a rearward thrust on the permanent magnet 16 mounted on the pendulum 5, thereby dropping it freely. The pendulum 5 is influenced by the force of gravity and slides freely along the arc, so that the pendulum 5 reinforces the pivoting movement and achieves the purpose of uninterrupted oscillation. The adjustable resistance regulator 21 can adjust the counterforce on the permanent magnet 16 mounted on the pendulum 5 to regulate the left and right vibration amplitudes of the pendulum 5. The battery backup power unit 22 can ensure that the pendulum 5 is not impaired if the external power supply fails.Referring to Figs. 1, 3 and 4, the bracket 1 is internally provided with fastening bolts 20 on both sides, the fastening bolts 20 being internally screwed to the support base I 17 and 18 support base II. The spindle 3 is connected to the holder 1 in an internally rotatable manner. The electromagnetic switch 12 is electrically connected to an electromagnet 13. The transmission 6 and the generator 7 are electrically connected. The pendulum 5 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the ratchet wheel 2; the fastening bolt 20 is screwed into the support base I 17 and the support base II 18 and thus mounted on the support base I 17 and the support base II 18. When the spindle 3 rotates internally in the holder 1, the spring 8 is tensioned and the energy is stored. The pinion 9 of the spring box 19 runs backwards and releases the energy, so that the pinion 10 drives the gear 6 to run acceleratingly. The transmission 6 is connected to the motor of the generator 7 to rotate it for power generation, the electromagnetic switch 12 and the electromagnet 13 are electrically connected so that the electromagnet 13 is energized and the magnetization operation is controlled by the electromagnetic switch 12. By the electrical connection between the transmission 6 and the generator 7, the transmission 6 can be driven to run acceleratingly. The transmission 6 is connected to the motor of the generator 7 to rotate it for power generation. By rotating the pendulum 5 in the lower part of the ratchet wheel 2, the spindle 3 can be driven to rotate.Operating principle: Using this device, the pendulum 5 is initially raised to a certain height. After release, pendulum 5 falls freely and slides freely along the arc by gravity. If the pendulum 5 slides towards the center line of the semicircular arc due to inertia, then it slides further upwards and forms a semicircular arc within the scope of a left-right pivoting. A permanent magnet 16 is fixed on both sides of the pendulum 5. A set of the electromagnets 13 is installed on each side of the arc left and right around the pendulum 5. The electromagnet 13 is energized and the magnetizing operation is controlled by the electromagnetic switch 12. The switch is arranged on the arc of movement of the pendulum 5. A contact arm 11 is installed on the pendulum 5. When the pendulum 5 reaches a certain height, the contact arm 11 of the pendulum 5 contacts the switch of the electromagnet 13, so that the electromagnet 13 is excited and magnetized. After the electromagnet 13 is magnetized, it produces a rearward thrust on the permanent magnet 16 mounted on the pendulum 5, thereby dropping it freely. The pendulum 5 is influenced by the force of gravity and slides freely along the arc, so that the pendulum 5 reinforces the pivoting movement and achieves the purpose of uninterrupted oscillation. The pendulum 5 is connected by the rocker 4. Above the oscillating lever 4, a bearing is mounted on the spindle 3, so that it can oscillate freely without restrictions. On the upper surface of the swing lever 4, a ratchet wheel 2 for rotating the ratchet wheel 2 is mounted, and the ratchet wheel 2 is fixedly mounted on the spindle 3. When the pendulum 5 and the oscillating lever 4 execute a left-right pivoting, the pawl on the oscillating lever 4 rotates the ratchet wheel 2, and the ratchet wheel 2 is fastened to the spindle 3, so that the spindle 3 rotates as well. As the spindle 3 rotates, the spring 8 is tensioned and the energy is stored. The pinion 9 of the spring box 19 runs backwards and releases the energy, so that the pinion 10 drives the gear 6 to run acceleratingly. The transmission 6 is connected to the motor of the generator 7 to rotate it for power generation.Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail by way of examples, it is nevertheless possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments or equivalently replace some of the technical features, but all modifications, equivalents, modifications, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.The utility model relates to the technical field of power generation and discloses a novel physical property power generation apparatus comprising a support base I, the support base I having a support base II at the right part, brackets being attached to upper surfaces of both the support base I and the support base II, a mounting bearing being rotatably attached to the inner surface of the bracket, a spindle being fixedly connected to the inner surface of the mounting bearing, a large wheel being fixedly attached to the right side outside the spindle, a spring box being fixedly connected to the front surface of the large wheel, a spring being provided in the spring box, a pinion being engaged and connected to the lower surface of the large wheel, a rotating shaft being fixedly connected to the right side of the pinion. In this utility model, the pawl rotates the ratchet wheel as the pendulum oscillates, causing the spindle to rotate, which in turn biases the energy storage spring. The stored energy is released in the reverse direction by the large gear, which drives the pinion to speed up the operation of the transmission. Finally, it is connected to the generator motor, thereby completing the process of power generation.

Claims

A novel physical property power generation apparatus comprising a support base I (17), the support base I (17) having a support base II (18) at the right part, brackets (1) being attached to upper surfaces of both the support base I (17) and the support base II (18), a mounting bearing (15) being rotatably attached to the inner surface of the bracket (1), a spindle (3) being fixedly connected to the inner surface of the mounting bearing (15), a crown wheel (9) being fixedly attached to the right surface outside the spindle (3), a spring box (19) being fixedly connected to the front surface of the crown wheel (9), a spring (8) being provided in the spring box (19), wherein a pinion (10) is engaged and connected to the lower side of the large gear (9), wherein a rotary shaft (14) is fixedly connected to the right side of the pinion (10), wherein a gear (6) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the rotary shaft (14), wherein a generator (7) is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the gear (6), wherein a ratchet wheel (2) is fixedly connected to the left outer side of the spindle (3), wherein a pendulum (5) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the ratchet wheel (2), wherein a magnet arrangement is provided on the outer side of the pendulum (5), wherein the magnet arrangement is used for oscillating the pendulum (5).A novel apparatus for power generation utilizing physical properties according to claim 1, characterized in that the magnet arrangement comprises a swing arm (4), the upper part of the swing arm (4) being fixedly connected to the outer part of the spindle (3), the lower part of the swing arm (4) being fixedly connected to the upper part of the swing arm (5), the upper part of the swing arm (5) having a fixedly mounted contact arm (11), both the left and right sides of the swing arm (5) being fixedly connected to permanent magnets (16), the permanent magnets (16) being provided with electromagnets (13) on the outer side, the electromagnet (13) being fixedly provided on the lower side with an electromagnetic switch (12), the electromagnet (13) being provided on the left side with adjustable resistance regulators (21), wherein the electromagnetic switch (12) is provided on the right side with an emergency battery power unit (22).A novel physical property power generation apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that said holder (1) is internally provided with fastening bolts (20) on both sides, said fastening bolts (20) being internally screwed to said support base I (17) and (18) support base II.A novel physical property power generation apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that the spindle (3) is internally rotatably connected to the holder (1).A novel physical property power generation apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that the electromagnetic switch (12) is electrically connected to an electromagnet (13).A novel physical property power generation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the transmission (6) and the generator (7) are electrically connected.A novel physical property power generating apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the pendulum (5) is rotatably connected to the lower part of the ratchet wheel (2).

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