Sweeper
The sweeper vehicle addresses the challenge of handling multiple waste sizes by integrating a sorting and compression system, enhancing cleaning efficiency and waste management capabilities.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- DE202025105524
- Authority / Receiving Office
- DE · DE
- Patent Type
- Utility models
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-30
AI Technical Summary
Sweeping vehicles are often designed for a single type of waste and struggle to efficiently clean complex road surfaces with varying waste sizes.
A sweeper vehicle equipped with a sorting assembly, cleaning assembly, and compression assembly, featuring robot arms, cleaning brushes, and sensors to handle waste of varying sizes and improve collection efficiency.
Enhances cleaning efficiency by sorting and compressing waste, increasing collection capacity, and facilitating recycling through classification and separation of waste types.
Smart Images

Figure 00000000_0000_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] The present utility model relates to the field of cleaning equipment, in particular a sweeper vehicle.
[0002] Currently, sweeping vehicles are often designed for only one specific type of waste during cleaning operations. Efficient cleaning cannot be achieved on complex road surfaces and with waste of varying sizes. Therefore, there is a need for a more versatile sweeping vehicle.
[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the prior art. Therefore, one purpose of the present utility model is to propose a sweeping vehicle capable of sweeping waste of varying sizes more comprehensively.
[0004] This problem is solved by a sweeper vehicle according to claim 1. Further developments thereof are specified in the dependent claims. The description, particularly in conjunction with the figures, explains the invention and provides further exemplary embodiments.
[0005] The sweeper vehicle according to an embodiment of the present utility model comprises: a driver's cab, a vehicle body, a sorting assembly, and a cleaning assembly, wherein the vehicle body is connected to the driver's cab on one side and a receiving area is provided in the vehicle body; wherein the sorting assembly comprises two robot arms, the two robot arms being arranged opposite each other on the two sides of the vehicle body, the free end of the robot arm being provided with a robot claw, the robot claw being designed to transport waste into the receiving area; wherein the cleaning assembly is arranged on the floor of the vehicle body, the cleaning assembly being used to guide waste into the receiving area, and wherein at least a part of the cleaning assembly projects beyond the width of the vehicle body.According to an embodiment of the present utility model, a receiving space is provided in the vehicle body, wherein the receiving space is suitable for receiving waste, so that when the user detects waste to be cleaned, the sorting assembly or the cleaning assembly is controlled according to the size of the waste in order to accelerate the collection of the waste in the receiving space, simplify the cleaning process and increase the cleaning efficiency.
[0006] In some embodiments, the cleaning assembly comprises a set of cleaning brushes, wherein the number of cleaning brush sets is at least two and two cleaning brush sets are arranged centrally symmetrically.
[0007] In some embodiments, each cleaning brush set comprises at least a first cleaning brush, a second cleaning brush and a third cleaning brush, wherein the first cleaning brush, the second cleaning brush and the third cleaning brush are each made of plastic material, and wherein the first cleaning brush, the second cleaning brush and the third cleaning brush are arranged extending obliquely outwards.
[0008] In some embodiments, the projection position of the first cleaning brush, the projection position of the second cleaning brush and the projection position of the third cleaning brush are arranged at a distance in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body; in the transverse direction of the vehicle body, the projection position of the first cleaning brush, the projection position of the second cleaning brush and the projection position of the third cleaning brush are arranged at a distance.
[0009] In some embodiments, the sweeper further comprises a separating assembly, wherein the separating assembly is arranged at the front of the vehicle head and the separating assembly comprises a group of opposing separating plates, wherein the separating plates are arranged at an angle.
[0010] In some embodiments, the sweeper further comprises a compression assembly, wherein the compression assembly is arranged in the receiving space, and wherein the compression assembly serves to compress waste.
[0011] In some embodiments, the compression assembly comprises a first compression element, a second compression element and a third compression element, wherein the first compression element is arranged on one side of the receiving space in a first direction, the second compression element is arranged on one side of the receiving space in a second direction and the third compression element is arranged on one side of the receiving space in a third direction, wherein the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.
[0012] In some embodiments, an outlet opening is provided at the rear of the vehicle body, with an outlet cover provided on the outlet opening, and the compressed waste is ejected through the outlet opening.
[0013] In some embodiments, the sweeper further comprises sensors, wherein the number of sensors is multiple and these sensors are arranged at intervals on the front of the vehicle body, the sensors serving to detect the road condition. In some embodiments, the sweeper further comprises a filter assembly (not shown in the image), wherein the filter assembly is arranged in the receiving chamber and wherein the filter assembly is arranged opposite the outlet end of the cleaning assembly, the filter assembly serving to prevent the ingress of certain types of waste into the receiving chamber.
[0014] The further advantages of the utility model are partly mentioned in the following description and partly result from the following description or from the practice of the utility model.
[0015] The above-mentioned and / or additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will become clear and easily understandable from the description of the exemplary embodiments in conjunction with the figures below, wherein: Fig. Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional diagram of the sweeper vehicle according to an embodiment of the present utility model; and Fig. Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the sweeper vehicle according to an embodiment of the present utility model in top view. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The embodiment of the utility model is realized in the following way: Below, with reference to the Fig. 1 to Fig. 2 A sweeper vehicle 10 according to an embodiment of the present utility model is described, comprising: a driver's cab 100, a vehicle body 200, a sorting assembly 300 and a cleaning assembly 400.
[0017] Specifically, the vehicle body 200 is connected to one side of the driver's cab 100, and a receiving space 210 is provided in the vehicle body 200; the sorting assembly 300 comprises two robot arms 310, wherein the two robot arms 310 are arranged opposite each other on the two sides of the vehicle body 200, the free end of the robot arm 310 is provided with a robot claw 320, wherein the robot claw 320 is designed to transport waste into the receiving space 210; the cleaning assembly 400 is arranged on the floor of the vehicle body 200, wherein the cleaning assembly 400 serves to guide waste into the receiving space 210, and wherein at least a part of the cleaning assembly 400 projects beyond the width of the vehicle body 200.
[0018] This means that, during the use of the sweeper 10, the operator in the driver's cab 100 decides on the cleaning status of the sweeper 10 depending on the situation or at their own discretion. The operator then controls the cleaning assembly 400, located on the lower part of the vehicle body 200, to start the cleaning process. The cleaning assembly 400 is designed to sweep and collect waste and store it in the collection compartment 210 inside the vehicle body 200. If there is a larger amount of waste in the vehicle body 200, or after street cleaning is complete, the waste can be removed from the vehicle to allow the sweeper 10 to be reused.
[0019] Furthermore, when larger waste is detected, the sorting unit 300 can be used to remove such larger waste, while the remaining small waste is suitable for cleaning by the cleaning unit 400, thus extending the service life and improving cleaning efficiency.
[0020] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, a receiving space 210 is provided in the vehicle body 200, wherein the receiving space 210 is suitable for receiving waste, so that when the user detects waste to be cleaned, the sorting assembly 300 or the cleaning assembly 400 is controlled according to the size of the waste in order to accelerate the collection of the waste in the receiving space 210, simplify the cleaning process and increase the cleaning efficiency.
[0021] In some embodiments, the cleaning assembly 400 comprises a cleaning brush set 410, wherein the number of cleaning brush sets 410 is at least two and the two cleaning brush sets 410 are arranged centrally symmetrically. It is understandable that arranging the cleaning assembly 400 as two relatively similar cleaning brush sets 410 simplifies the assembly process, increases assembly efficiency, and allows the two cleaning brush sets 410 to better clean the floor area traversed by the sweeper, thereby improving the performance characteristics of the cleaning vehicle 10.
[0022] In some embodiments, each cleaning brush set 410 comprises at least one first cleaning brush 411, one second cleaning brush 412, and one third cleaning brush 413, wherein the first cleaning brush 411, the second cleaning brush 412, and the third cleaning brush 413 are each made of plastic material, and wherein the first cleaning brush 411, the second cleaning brush 412, and the third cleaning brush 413 are arranged extending obliquely outwards. That is, to ensure that the cleaning assembly 400 has a larger cleaning area, each cleaning brush set 410 comprises at least three cleaning brushes, which, for clarity, are designated from the center outwards as the first cleaning brush 411, the second cleaning brush 412, and the third cleaning brush 413. The first cleaning brush 411, the second cleaning brush 412, and the third cleaning brush 413 are all made of plastic components.This ensures their structural similarity, thereby reducing design and production costs, simplifying the assembly process, and facilitating maintenance. By arranging the first cleaning brush 411, the second cleaning brush 412, and the third cleaning brush 413 at an angle and extending outwards, the cleaning coverage area of the cleaning assembly 400 is increased, thus improving the cleaning performance of the sweeper 10.
[0023] In some embodiments, the projection positions of the first cleaning brush 411, the second cleaning brush 412, and the third cleaning brush 413 are spaced apart along the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body 200; similarly, the projection positions of the first cleaning brush 411, the second cleaning brush 412, and the third cleaning brush 413 are spaced apart along the transverse direction of the vehicle body 200. This minimizes the volume of the cleaning brush and reduces costs while maintaining high cleaning efficiency.
[0024] In some embodiments, the sweeper 10 further comprises a separating assembly 500, wherein the separating assembly 500 is arranged at the front of the vehicle head and the separating assembly 500 comprises a group of opposing separating plates, the separating plates being inclined and serving to push waste from the front of the vehicle to both sides. That is, when a large amount of waste is present in front of the vehicle, the separating assembly 500 can separate this waste and push it to both sides of the vehicle, thereby preventing any impairment of the vehicle's movement. At the same time, the road surface remaining after pre-cleaning is prepared for cleaning by the sweeper 10, thereby increasing the cleaning efficiency of the sweeper 10.In some embodiments, the sweeper 10 further comprises a compression assembly 600, wherein the compression assembly 600 is arranged in the receiving chamber 210, and the compression assembly 600 serves to compress waste. That is, when the waste enters the receiving chamber 210, the compression assembly 600 compresses the waste in order to increase the amount of waste collected in the receiving chamber 210, thereby making the cleaning performance of the sweeper 10 relatively high.
[0025] In some embodiments, the compression assembly 600 comprises a first compression element 610, a second compression element 620, and a third compression element (not shown in the figure), wherein the first compression element 610 is arranged on one side of the receiving space 210 in a first direction, the second compression element 620 is arranged on one side of the receiving space 210 in a second direction, and the third compression element is arranged on one side of the receiving space 210 in a third direction, the first, second, and third directions being perpendicular to each other. This allows the compression element to operate in three directions simultaneously to compress the volume of the waste as much as possible, thereby improving the collection capacity of the sweeper 10.
[0026] In some embodiments, a discharge opening 220 is provided at the rear of the vehicle body 200, with a discharge cover 230 being provided on the discharge opening 220, and the compressed waste is ejected through the discharge opening 220. It is understood that the volume of the compressed waste is relatively small, which allows discharge via the discharge opening 220 to increase the unloading efficiency of the sweeper 10. Furthermore, the discharge cover 230 arranged on the discharge opening 220 allows the discharge opening 220 to be covered to prevent moisture and the like from entering the receiving chamber 210 and impairing the performance of the sweeper 10.
[0027] In some embodiments, the sweeper 10 further comprises sensors 700, wherein the number of sensors 700 is multiple and these sensors are arranged at intervals on the front of the vehicle body 200, the sensors 700 serving to detect the road condition. That is, during the movement process of the sweeper 10, multiple sensors 700 are arranged around the vehicle, the sensors 700 being used to detect and classify the waste around the vehicle, with waste of a relatively larger size being transported and picked up by the robot arm 310 and waste of a relatively smaller size being cleaned and picked up by the cleaning brush, thereby making the use of the sweeper 10 more efficient and reliable.
[0028] In some embodiments, the sweeper 10 further comprises a filter assembly (not shown in the figure), wherein the filter assembly is arranged in the receiving chamber 210 and wherein the filter assembly is arranged opposite the discharge end of the cleaning unit 400, the filter assembly serving to prevent certain waste from entering the receiving chamber 210. This allows the waste to be classified by filtering and sorting at the discharge end of the cleaning unit 400, for example, distinguishing between metal and non-metal or between recyclable and non-recyclable, so that the waste materials can be distributed into different receiving chambers for collection and use, thus enabling the following vehicle to empty the waste separately to facilitate subsequent recycling.
[0029] Further designs and operating procedures of the sweeper vehicle 10 according to an embodiment of the present utility model are known to the person skilled in the art and are therefore not described in detail here.
[0030] In this description, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or properties described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this description, exemplary descriptions of the foregoing terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been illustrated and described, it will be clear to the person skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the claims and their equivalents. Reference symbol list 10 sweeper vehicles, 100 driver's cab, 200 vehicle bodies, 210 Recording room, 220 outlet opening, 230 Outlet cover 300 sorting assembly, 310 robot arm, 320 Robot Claw 400 cleaning assembly, 410 cleaning brush set, 411 first cleaning brush, 412 second cleaning brush, 413 third cleaning brush, 500 separating assembly, 600 compression assembly, 610 first compression element, 620 second compression element, 700 Sensor
Claims
[1] Sweeper, characterized by , that it includes: a driver's cab; a vehicle body, wherein the vehicle body is connected to one side of the driver's cab and a receiving space is provided in the vehicle body; a sorting assembly, wherein the sorting assembly comprises two robot arms, the two robot arms being arranged opposite each other on the two sides of the vehicle body, wherein the free end of the robot arm is equipped with a robot claw, the robot claw being designed to transport waste into the receiving area; and a cleaning assembly, wherein the cleaning assembly is arranged on the floor of the vehicle body, wherein the cleaning assembly serves to direct waste into the receiving space, and wherein at least part of the cleaning assembly extends beyond the width of the vehicle body. [2] Sweeping vehicle according to claim 1, characterized bythat the cleaning assembly comprises a set of cleaning brushes, wherein the number of cleaning brush sets is at least two and two cleaning brush sets are arranged centrally symmetrically. [3] Sweeping vehicle according to claim 2, characterized by , that each cleaning brush set comprises at least a first cleaning brush, a second cleaning brush and a third cleaning brush, wherein the first cleaning brush, the second cleaning brush and the third cleaning brush are each made of plastic material, and wherein the first cleaning brush, the second cleaning brush and the third cleaning brush are arranged extending obliquely outwards. [4] Sweeping vehicle according to claim 3, characterized by, that in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body the projection position of the first cleaning brush, the projection position of the second cleaning brush and the projection position of the third cleaning brush are arranged with a distance between them; and that in the transverse direction of the vehicle body the projection position of the first cleaning brush, the projection position of the second cleaning brush and the projection position of the third cleaning brush are arranged with a distance between them. [5] Sweeper vehicle according to claim 1, characterized by , that it further comprises a separating assembly, wherein the separating assembly is arranged at the front of the vehicle head and the separating assembly comprises a group of opposing separating plates, wherein the separating plates are arranged at an inclination. [6] Sweeper according to claim 1, characterized by, that it further comprises a compression assembly, wherein the compression assembly is arranged in the receiving space, and wherein the compression assembly serves to compress waste. [7] Sweeping vehicle according to claim 6, characterized by , that the compression assembly comprises a first compression element, a second compression element and a third compression element, wherein the first compression element is arranged on one side of the receiving space in a first direction, the second compression element is arranged on one side of the receiving space in a second direction and the third compression element is arranged on one side of the receiving space in a third direction, wherein the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other. [8] Sweeper according to claim 6, characterized by, that an outlet opening is provided at the rear of the vehicle body, with an outlet cover provided on the outlet opening, and the compressed waste is ejected through the outlet opening. [9] Sweeper vehicle according to claim 1, characterized by , that it further comprises sensors, wherein the number of sensors is several and these sensors are arranged at a distance from each other on the front of the vehicle body, the sensors being used to detect the road condition. [10] Sweeper according to claim 1, characterized by , further comprising a filter assembly, wherein the filter assembly is arranged in the receiving space and wherein the filter assembly is arranged opposite the outlet end of the cleaning assembly, wherein the filter assembly / filter arrangement serves to prevent the ingress of certain wastes into the receiving space.