FRAME INSTALLING DEVICE FOR INSTALLING A FRAME INTO A REVEL

Description

Technical area

[0001] The invention relates to a frame enclosing device for enclosing a frame in an opening enclosed by masonry and for cladding the reveal surrounding the frame with a flat facing element, the entirety of the steps producing a combined product. State of the art

[0002] Window frames are also known as window frames or window frames. They are the fixed part of a window to which the movable part, the sash, is attached by means of hinges and with which the window closes securely. They represent the transition to the masonry wall.

[0003] The reveal (also: reveal) is an opening enclosed by masonry, in particular the right and left vertical part of the opening in the masonry.

[0004] This area is often also referred to as the masonry junction or wall junction. The reveal is the wall strip between the frame of a window or door and the adjacent interior or exterior wall surface of the masonry. The reveal often runs perpendicular to the wall or window / door plane. The lower "reveal strip" on windows is called the window sill. The upper "reveal strip" is called the lintel.

[0005] When installing a window or door into a reveal, the frame is mounted between the reveal, i.e., exactly between the right and left sides of the wall opening. The frame is inserted into the reveal at a distance of approximately 2 cm and screwed in place. The joints are sealed with a building material and / or foam. Depending on the reveal material, different fasteners or sealants are used.

[0006] Well-known aids for installing windows and doors and to support correct positioning include wooden wedges, which are inserted on all sides of the window frame between the masonry and the frame and fix the window by clamping force.

[0007] When installing windows, certain edge clearance requirements must be met. With existing fastening methods, for example, windows can only be attached to uneven walls with great difficulty or even impossible. Additional mounting hardware is often required for this purpose. Existing sheet metal connection solutions require laborious on-site installation around the entire window frame. Previous methods for framing a window frame involve the laborious attachment of elements between the wall and the window frame. Furthermore, maintaining consistent distances between the frame and the reveal is difficult.

[0008] Assuming a window is to be set into the reveal of a shell, the reveal and the lintel must be covered (also: faced, plastered) with, for example, a piece of plasterboard to create an attractive visual impression. Dry plastering refers to the use of plasterboard or similar materials for covering walls and ceilings. Plasterboard is either screwed to the wall or ceiling directly or indirectly via another element (e.g., a support), or glued with mortar.

[0009] Installing plasterboard is a complex process. First, the tradesperson (or layperson) must apply mortar to the reveal. Then, they must press the appropriately cut piece of plasterboard onto the mortar so that it is, on the one hand, exactly vertical or horizontal, and, on the other, oriented at right angles to the surface of the window frame. Alignment is achieved by repeatedly using a square and / or spirit level. This process is time-consuming and, for example, very laborious when framing a window or door in a very wide reveal, as is often found in older buildings. In particular, when framing a small window in a wide reveal, using a spirit level may not be possible if the length of the spirit level is greater than the dimensions of the reveal.

[0010] Once the facings are correctly aligned, the gap between the plasterboard and the reveal is usually filled with construction foam. If the craftsman doesn't work precisely, the facings won't be at right angles to the frame, creating a visually unsightly effect.

[0011] Especially if an angle other than a right angle is desired, for example if the reveal tapers towards the window, setting the necessary angle and simultaneously aligning the cladding element vertically is very labor-intensive.

[0012] DE 100 19 582 A1 describes a plaster guide rail with which stops are created for the lateral plaster levels (reveals), according to which the plaster, which hits the window frame at a right angle, is guided straightly from both the outside and the inside and dimensionally accurate in relation to the window width. The plaster guide rail is formed from an L- or Z-shaped profile which is clamped into a recess in the window frame via a toothed section as far as specified by the spacer cams. A plasterboard is then clamped into the insertion groove, i.e. an area between the inclined pressure leg and the window frame. The L- or Z-shaped profile can indeed be used, for example, to position a flat cladding element, such as a...a plasterboard, between the frame and the masonry. However, the invention does not disclose how the plasterboard can be fixed in such a way that a precisely defined angle can be set between the plasterboard and the window frame, which is maintained until the completion of the window frame installation, in particular the plastering. Since the L- or Z-shaped profile is clamped into the insertion groove, the connection between the profile and the window frame cannot withstand mechanical loads. Furthermore, the length of the toothed section cannot be adjusted to the depth of the recess.

[0013] DE 44 43 342 A1 describes a mounting device for a door frame. The mounting device can be pre-assembled and placed into the wall opening with the door frame. It therefore has no laterally protruding parts and is held in place in the groove of the door frame for fastening, thus preventing damage to the groove edges. The door frame can be positioned within the wall opening using a bracket and a spindle. Even though the entire construction allows for precise adjustment of the door frame within the wall opening, the overall design is very complex. Furthermore, the invention does not disclose how a flat cladding element, such as a plasterboard panel, is to be positioned between a frame and a reveal at a defined angle.

[0014] WO 2011 / 093759 A1 describes an installation tool for installing / removing windows, doors, and the like in a wall opening. While the invention can be used to position a frame within a masonry structure, the patent specification does not specify how, in addition to positioning the frame, a flat facing element, such as a plasterboard, is to be positioned between the masonry and the frame. Furthermore, the installation tool is only secured between the masonry and the frame by a clamping action and can therefore slip off.

[0015] DE 20 2006 004 287 U1 discloses a wedge device as an assembly aid for frame profiles made of plastic or light metal for windows, doors, or the like. To space a frame from a masonry structure, the wedge device is inserted between them, and the wedges are moved relative to one another to create a spreading effect until the desired distance is set. However, the invention is not suitable for positioning a flat cladding element, such as a plasterboard panel, between the frame and window. In addition, the first wedge halves are clamped circumferentially into the locking grooves of the frame, with the second wedge halves being movable relative to one another until finally fixed. All wedge halves must be successively moved relative to one another to set the desired distances, which is very time-consuming.

[0016] DE 10 2010 027 368 A1 discloses a device for corner fastening of a reveal panel to a mother board connected to a structure. The mother board and the reveal panel must be connected to each other diagonally on their rear sides by means of screw bolts via at least two spaced-apart fastening brackets. However, the invention is not suitable for spacing a flat facing element, e.g., a plasterboard, between a frame and masonry in such a way that a defined angle can be set between the flat facing element and the frame.

[0017] FR 3 063 099 A1 describes a device designed to interact with a frame and a flat cladding element, such as a plasterboard or a cladding strip, in such a way that a visible joint or cavity between the frame and a wall is concealed. This is achieved by means of constriction pieces that are arranged, in particular clamped, at a distance from one another within the longitudinal groove. The constriction pieces serve to accommodate the flat cladding element. The largest surfaces of the flat cladding element are arranged parallel to the largest surface of the window, or parallel to the wall. However, the invention cannot be used to arrange a flat cladding element in such a way that it can be positioned at a different angle between the frame and the wall.In particular, it is not disclosed how the flat cladding element can be fixed to the wall so that the angle can be adjusted.

[0018] DE 20 2007 007 198 U1 describes chambers integrated into roller shutter guides which serve as holders for connecting different flat cladding elements between a frame and a reveal. For this purpose, panels with or without corresponding edge formations can be flexibly inserted into the chambers provided with a vertical slot, whereby suitable pressing devices form an abutment which serves to fix the flat cladding element to the frame, thus creating a reveal that is waterproof against driving rain. Via a plaster corner profile integrated into the flat cladding element or this can be connected to the facade. Although the invention can be used for positioning a flat cladding element on the frame and wall side, it is not disclosed how the flat cladding element can be positioned at a defined angle. Furthermore, the invention describes a roller shutter guide with integrated chambers.The flat cladding element can therefore be positioned / attached on a maximum of two sides. It is not disclosed how a flat cladding element can be arranged around the entire frame. Furthermore, the roller shutter guide must be mounted on one of the sides of the frame facing the exterior of the house or the interior of the room. Therefore, the roller shutter guide is always visible, which is not preferable for aesthetic reasons.

[0019] EP 2 105 566 A1 discloses a cover plate arrangement comprising a flat facing element, which is designed to bridge a gap between the innermost edge of a frame and the inside of the house wall. However, the angle at which the flat facing element is arranged relative to the frame or wall is predetermined by the size of the window reveal, and it is not disclosed how the flat facing element can be positioned so that its angle to the frame or reveal can be flexibly adjusted. WO 2008 / 138 334 A1 discloses essentially the same thing, which is why reference is made here to what has been described for EP 2 105 566 A1.

[0020] DE 92 13 270 U1 describes a window frame that includes a mounting bracket for a window sill. Here, a mounting bracket is screwed to the window frame. The flat facing element, in this case the window sill, is inserted into the mounting bracket. The angle between the window sill and the frame is determined by the structural conditions. The invention does not disclose how a flat facing element, such as a plasterboard panel, can be arranged at a defined and adjustable angle between the frame and the masonry.

[0021] DE 38 17 775 A1 discloses a device for cladding window niches. For this purpose, a connecting strip is connected to the frame. The flat cladding element can be inserted into a groove in the connecting strip and the cover strip, whereby the angle between the flat cladding element and the frame is predetermined by the structural arrangement of the components involved. In this respect, the invention cannot be used to arrange a flat cladding element at a defined or adjustable angle to the frame. Furthermore, the problem arises that the cladding surface, which covers the frame or the reveal surrounding the frame, is not formed as a continuous surface, since the connecting strip is arranged between the flat cladding element and the frame, and the flat cladding element therefore does not directly flush with the frame, which is undesirable, for example, for aesthetic reasons. Task

[0022] It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a means and a method with which the enclosing of a frame in a reveal can be realized as simply as possible, and which allows the flat facing elements surrounding the frame to be easily and quickly fixed at a desired angle to the frame. In particular, it is an object of the present invention to provide a device which makes it possible to arrange a flat facing element between a frame and a reveal in such a way that, on the one hand, the flat facing element can be arranged flush with the frame and, on the other hand, the angle between the flat facing element and the frame can be flexibly adjusted within a limited range. Solution

[0023] The object is achieved by a frame edging device as defined in claim 1 and the subclaims. Furthermore, the object is achieved by a combination product as defined in dependent claim 13. General benefits

[0024] The invention disclosed herein allows frames to be installed easily and quickly, even in sloped reveals. Because the mounting element is attached to the frame, no additional, complex drilling or screwing is required in the masonry surrounding the frame. Multiple mounting elements can be attached to a frame at the factory, saving time on-site, as, for example, complex sheet metal connection solutions are no longer required. Further advantages can be found in the description. Description of the invention

[0025] The present invention relates to a frame edging device and a combined product for edging a frame into a reveal. Furthermore, the invention relates to the use of the frame edging device for edging a frame into a reveal. The invention enables faster and more precise processing, particularly of a door or window reveal, when a door or window is installed.

[0026] The frame enclosing device for enclosing a frame in a reveal within a masonry comprises a holding element with a straight side, an angled side arranged opposite thereto, a top side, a bottom side and a foot, wherein the holding element can be connected to an outer side of the frame in a form-fitting and / or force-fitting and / or material-fitting manner, so that the angled side or the straight side can be turned towards a flat cladding element.

[0027] The invention relates to a frame enclosing device for enclosing a frame in a reveal within a masonry structure, wherein the frame enclosing device comprises a holding element and a facing element, wherein the holding element comprises a straight side, an angled side arranged opposite thereto, a top side, a bottom side and a foot, wherein the holding element is designed to be connected to an outer side of the frame in a form-fitting and / or force-fitting and / or material-fitting manner, wherein the angled side or the straight side faces a flat facing element and contacts it, wherein the frame enclosing device has a rail mounting system, which is designed to fix the flat facing element at an angle to the frame on a side opposite the holding element, wherein the rail mounting system is designed toto be connected to the reveal or a wall in a force-fitting and / or form-fitting and / or material-fitting manner.

[0028] In a further embodiment, the mounting element comprises at least one mounting element plug-in part and / or at least one mounting element sliding part, wherein the mounting element is in particular composed of these, wherein the mounting element plug-in part and / or the mounting element sliding part is configured to change the external dimensions and / or the shape of the mounting element. The use of a mounting element plug-in part and / or a mounting element sliding part advantageously enables a modular construction of the mounting element and its flexible adaptation to the dimensions specified by the frame, since the dimensions of the mounting element can be adjusted depending on the situation and the desired spacing.

[0029] According to one embodiment, the mounting element sliding part can be provided with fixing means that allow the mounting element sliding part to be connected and / or fixed in the mounting element. This can be, for example, an (insertion) groove that is designed to complement a joint and thus operatively engage with one another. The (insertion) groove can, for example, be provided on one of the sides, in particular a side of the mounting element sliding part facing the mounting element, whereas the corresponding joint is provided on the mounting element. The (insertion) groove and the joint can also be provided on the respective other element or part or can be arranged alternately and offset from one another. Alternatively, the mounting element sliding part and the mounting element can also be connected to one another by gluing, for example by applying a double-sided adhesive layer.

[0030] The frame framing device enables a frame to be enclosed in a reveal. A frame (also known as a casing) includes window frames, door frames, and any frame-shaped device suitable for being inserted into a masonry structure to serve as a support for another element attached within or to the frame, such as a window, a door, or a fly screen. A frame can be square, oval, round, or semicircular, for example, although the shape of the frame is not limited to the listed shapes.

[0031] A masonry structure includes walls, ceilings, and floors. The masonry material includes, but is not limited to, concrete, stone (e.g., granite, marble, brick), cement, metals (e.g., steel), wood, plaster, plastics, and composite materials. Within a masonry structure, there is an opening into which the frame is to be inserted.

[0032] According to the invention, the term "framing" encompasses the insertion of a frame into a masonry structure, in particular the cladding of the reveal and / or lintel and / or the lower horizontal part of the reveal with a flat facing element. The area within the masonry opening that is essentially perpendicular to the frame is referred to as the reveal. The reveal is also essentially perpendicular to the part of the masonry that surrounds the opening. The depth of the reveal is the dimension measured from the frame to the part of the masonry that surrounds the opening.

[0033] In one embodiment of the invention, a support element is connected to the outside of the frame, wherein the support element comprises a substantially straight side, which is preferably planar, and an angled side arranged opposite thereto. The angled side can be at an angle to the straight side, or can also be partially circular. The material of the support element includes metals (e.g. steel, iron, aluminum, copper), plastics (e.g. thermoplastics, thermosets), composites (e.g. mixtures of metals and plastics, carbon fiber elements). Advantageously, a support element can also serve for safer transport of the frame connected to it. For example, it is conceivable that a frame is provided with support elements, which are firmly connected to the frame. The entire construction can then, for example, be integrated into a surrounding support structure (e.g.wooden scaffolding), whereby the sides of the support elements that are not connected to the frame can engage in recesses that are enclosed by the support structure.

[0034] The device according to the invention or parts thereof can be formed from components that are suitable for being shaped by means of a CNC milling process, an injection molding process, or a 3D printing process. Various injection molding processes or three-dimensional (3D) printing processes are known to those skilled in the art. In particular, the use of a 3D printing process offers the advantage that the device according to the invention can be individually and quickly adapted to frames available on the market. For example, a user can view a frame as a three-dimensional model on the PC and, if desired, adapt the holding element to the shape of the frame before creating it using the 3D printing process. Individual adaptation of the holding element to the frame advantageously makes it possible to dispense with fastening means designed to fix the holding element to the frame.A fastening means includes nails, screws, staples, clamps, adhesives, solder, and other elements deemed suitable by a person skilled in the art for fastening the mounting element according to the invention and / or a rail mounting system and / or a flat cladding element. Mounting elements can be inserted or clamped into the frame at various points, with the frame being pre-fixed at the points where a mounting element is located with a hardening molding material, in particular a construction foam, until the flat cladding element is inserted. The mounting element can thus be fixed by the hardened molding material.

[0035] The outer sides of the frame are those which are the closest to the masonry surrounding the frame, and the outer sides may include a circumferential recess. The width of the recess is usually standardized. In one embodiment, the holding element is connected to at least one outer side such that its angled side faces the interior of the room. The interior of the room is completely or partially enclosed by the masonry. For example, the interior of a room is understood to be a room. In an alternative embodiment, the holding element is connected to at least one inner side of the frame. An inner side is understood to be a side arranged opposite the outer side. An inner side of the frame is at a closer distance to the masonry than an outer side of the frame.

[0036] The mounting element comprises a base whose dimensions can be designed such that the base can be inserted precisely and positively into the circumferential recess on the outside of the frame when used as intended. The base can also have smaller dimensions, so that there is some play between the base and the frame. However, a precisely fitting dimension has the advantage that the mounting element can be connected to the frame in a force-fitting and positive-locking manner without any additional fastening means, for example by tapping it into the recess with a hammer. Alternatively, the mounting element can be attached to the frame with screws via pre-drilled holes. The base of the mounting element can also be optional if the frame does not have a circumferential recess.

[0037] The mounting element is connected to the outside and / or the circumferential recess of the outside of the frame by means of a positive and / or non-positive and / or material-locking connection. The mounting element is thus fixed to the frame detachably or non-detachably. A positive connection can be achieved, for example, using rivets. A non-positive connection can be achieved, for example, using screws, nails, plugs, or clamps. A material-locking connection can be achieved, for example, by soldering, welding, or gluing. The means required for the connection are also referred to as fastening means (see above). A connection can be detachable or non-detachable. An example of a detachable connection would be a screw or clamp connection. An example of a non-detachable connection would be a welded or adhesive connection.Connections include form-fitting, force-fitting, or material-fitting connections, or a combination of at least one thereof. A connection can provide a fixation such that elements connected / fixed to one another cannot separate from one another without user intervention (e.g., by loosening a connection). A spacing element (e.g., a plastic strip placed between the mounting element and the frame) can be arranged between the mounting element and the frame. In one embodiment, the mounting element comprises a spacing element, which can advantageously be used to adjust a distance from the reveal. More than one mounting element can be arranged on a frame.Thus, at least two support elements can be attached to each side of a frame, whereby an additional number of support elements advantageously results in increased stability and a flat cladding element can engage at more points between the support and the frame.

[0038] In one embodiment, a flat facing element is arranged along the edges of the outer sides. This is an element in which two opposite surfaces / sides of the facing element have a significantly larger surface area than the sum of all other surfaces, which are also referred to as the edges of the facing element. A flat facing element comprises plasterboard, metal panels (e.g. steel, aluminum) or metal sheets, plastic panels (e.g. thermoplastics), and glass panels. A facing element has edges and preferably a substantially rectangular shape of the sides. A first edge is arranged opposite a second edge.

[0039] In one embodiment, a first edge of the flat cladding element can be positioned between the angled side and the frame.

[0040] In one embodiment, the angled side of the support element faces the interior of the room. The first edge of the facing element is positioned between the angled side and the outside of the frame. The second edge of the facing element is further away from the outside of the frame than the first edge. The facing element can be designed so that its dimensions substantially correspond to the dimensions or depth of the reveal and / or lintel. In this embodiment, the first edge is positioned between the support element and the frame so that the first edge cannot slip. The second edge is connected to the wall surrounding the opening via a rail support system.

[0041] In an alternative embodiment, the flat veneer element can be placed with one of its surfaces against the straight side of the support element.

[0042] In one embodiment, one side of the flat cladding element can be positioned on the straight side of the support element.

[0043] In one embodiment, the support element faces the flat cladding element with its straight side.

[0044] In one embodiment, a second edge of the flat cladding element arranged opposite the first edge can be connected to a wall by means of a rail mounting system, so that a distance, in particular a defined distance, for example according to a standard, is provided between the second edge of the cladding element and the reveal.

[0045] According to the invention, the rail mounting system comprises a rail and a gripper system guided within the rail. This allows the spacing to be precisely adjusted as required, e.g., according to relevant standards.

[0046] The rail mounting system comprises at least one rail and at least one gripper system that slides in the rail. A slide-guided gripper system is one that can be guided in the rail according to a tongue and groove principle, with the rail forming the groove and the gripper system forming the tongue. The rail and the gripper system can be designed (in cross-section relative to their longitudinal axis) such that the tongue widens towards the groove, resulting in a tongue (and groove) that is conically shaped in cross-section and brings about a partial positive fit, i.e. the gripper system can only be released from the rail when the gripper system and the rail are moved towards each other along the longitudinal axis. This advantageously makes it possible to achieve a more stable mounting, in particular a more stable fixation of the flat cladding element.

[0047] In one embodiment, the rail and / or the gripper system comprises at least one perforation point. This allows the length of the rail and / or the gripper system to be precisely adjusted as needed. At the same time, unwanted overhangs that could cause interference during construction can be prevented. Furthermore, the desired spacing can be adjusted more quickly via the side edges of the frame.

[0048] In particular, the rail mounting system comprises at least one perforation point, wherein the at least one perforation point is arranged along the rail and / or the gripper system and is configured as a predetermined breaking point. This allows the length and thus also the spacing to be precisely adjusted as needed, e.g., according to a standard. Instead of serving exclusively as a predetermined breaking point, the at least one perforation point can also impart a slightly resilient property to the gripper system and / or the rail, which is described further below.

[0049] The rail mounting system can be made of the same material as the mounting element. In one embodiment, the rail is preferably partially connected or temporarily fastened to the wall surrounding the opening (e.g., via a screw connection, adhesive bond, or nailing), wherein the rail has a substantially U-shaped shape in plan view along the longitudinal axis of the rail, but can also have a different shape, such as a semicircular shape. A closed, round shape is also possible. For example, the rail can be a tube. The rail can be provided with perforation points at at least one location along its longitudinal axis, which perforation points have a thinner material thickness than the rest of the rail material. According to the invention, a perforation point is understood to be a line that runs around the rail. The segments of the rail are arranged between the perforation points.Using the perforations as predetermined breaking points, the user can break out individual segments of the rail along their longitudinal axis. This has the advantage of allowing the length of the rail to be adjusted at the defined intervals between the segments.

[0050] Alternatively, the rail is made of a material (e.g. plastic) that allows the rail to be quickly sawn to the desired length.

[0051] The gripper system, like the rail, can be adjusted in length using segments that can be separated from one another by perforation points, or by saws

[0052] A gripper system can be guided within the rail, the longitudinal axis of which can have the same shape as the rail and is designed to be held by the rail. Inserted into the rail, the rail and the gripper system positioned within it can be moved relative to each other along their longitudinal axis. A gripper holder is arranged at the end of the gripper system not located within the rail.

[0053] In one embodiment, the gripper holder is designed such that it comprises two gripper pincer elements, wherein both of these elements can be detachably connected (e.g. via a screw connection) to the part of the gripper holder that is guided in the rail. The gripper holder can position the second edge of the flat veneer element in the gripper holder. The gripper holder can be designed as a clamping element so that it fixes the second edge of the flat veneer element via a clamping connection. In a preferred embodiment, the gripper holder consists of two gripper elements, wherein one gripper element is connected to the part of the gripper system that is guided in the rail. The second gripper element can be guided along the longitudinal axis of the gripper system until it rests on one side of the flat veneer element and is separated from the first gripper element by the latter.The user can fix the second gripper element to the longitudinal axis of the gripper system via a connection, for example a screw connection, so that both gripper elements together fix the flat veneer element.

[0054] In a particularly preferred embodiment, the rail mounting system comprises gripper tongs elements which are mounted within the gripper system in such a way that they can be rotated about their longitudinal axis, wherein the rotation can be prevented in particular by fixing with a fastening means, for example by turning a screw or introducing another fastening means.

[0055] According to the invention, the rail mounting system can be connected to the wall and / or the reveal in a form-fitting and / or force-fitting and / or material-fitting manner. This prevents unwanted "play."

[0056] In one embodiment, the gripper system is connected to the rail (e.g. via a detachable screw connection). The choice of a detachable connection advantageously makes it possible for the rail mounting system to be removed again (e.g. from a wall). It may also be desired to connect the rail mounting system to a wall via an adhesive connection. This is advantageous for walls made of concrete, for example, which would require complex drilling to enable a screw connection (usually requiring additional dowels) of the rail. To achieve a better material-to-material connection using an adhesive, for example, the rail can have a grooved profile on the side that rests on the wall so that the connection with the adhesive is more stable.

[0057] In a further embodiment, the rail mounting system can comprise a single elongated element, for example, made of metal, which is provided with notches or recesses along its entire length. The elongated element can be applied to the wall or to the flat cladding element and connected to the wall and the flat cladding element, for example, with nails at the notches. Alternatively, the part of the elongated element that rests against the wall could be glued to the wall, with the notches advantageously providing better hold for the elongated element.

[0058] In one embodiment, the distance between the second edge of the cladding element and the reveal is adjustable via the rail mounting system. This allows the spacing to be precisely adjusted as required, e.g., according to relevant standards.

[0059] In one embodiment, a cavity is formed between one side of the flat facing and / or connecting element and the wall. This cavity allows, for example, a hardening molding material, in particular a construction foam, to be filled in to fix, particularly permanently, the flat facing and / or connecting element. The mounting element can also be secured by the hardened molding material.

[0060] In particular, a cavity is included between one side of the flat connecting element and the reveal or the wall, wherein the cavity can be filled with a hardening molding material.

[0061] In a preferred embodiment, the flat facing element is positioned at a distance from the reveal or wall via the rail mounting system. This creates a cavity defined by the reveal on one side and the side of the flat facing element opposite the reveal on the other. The distance of the second edge of the facing element, and thus the volume of the cavity, can be adjusted by guiding the gripper system in the rail.

[0062] The material of the rail mounting system is preferably selected so that the flat cladding element can be fixed sufficiently stable so that the volume of the cavity does not change.

[0063] In one embodiment, one side of the flat cladding element to the frame comprises an angle which can be adjusted with a protractor.

[0064] In a preferred embodiment, a protractor is provided which is designed to be applied to one side of the flat facing element and the frame in such a way that the angle between the flat facing element and the frame can be flexibly adjusted with the aid of the protractor.

[0065] In particular, the rail mounting system is designed so that the angle spanned / arranged between the flat cladding element and the frame, in particular between the flat connecting element and the surface of the frame, can be flexibly adjusted.

[0066] In a particularly preferred embodiment, the flat cladding element is at a right angle to the frame. The angle can be set using a protractor. The protractor can be designed as a square plate made of any solid material (e.g. metal, wood, plastic). In order to set a right angle between the flat cladding element and the frame, the square protractor can be held flush against the frame and the side of the flat cladding element at various heights. Once a right angle has been set, the flat cladding element is fixed in place using the rail mounting system. In an alternative embodiment, the protractor is designed so that any desired angle can be set. Such protractors are known to those skilled in the art.For example, it might be desirable for the angle between the frame and the flat cladding element to be greater or less than 90°. In this case, the user can use a suitable protractor to create this angle and then align and secure the flat cladding element.

[0067] It is preferable to remove the rail support system after the angle has been adjusted and the cavity has been filled with construction foam. After the construction foam has hardened, the remaining area of ​​the cavity not filled with construction foam can then be plastered. The rail support system can, but does not have to, be reused.

[0068] In one embodiment, a flat angle spacer can be positioned on the straight side of the support element.

[0069] In a preferred embodiment, the device according to the invention comprises a flat-angle spacer, wherein the flat-angle spacer comprises two wedge-shaped elements that are preferably arranged antiparallel to one another and that can, in particular, be displaced relative to one another. This allows the thickness formed by the two wedge-shaped elements to be adjusted, so that a desired spacing can be achieved.

[0070] In one embodiment, the flat angle spacer comprises two wedge-shaped elements that are displaceable relative to one another.

[0071] Preferably, the wedge-shaped elements are configured such that they can be connected to one another in a form-fitting and / or force-fitting and / or material-fitting manner. This allows, for example, the wedge-shaped elements to be fixed to one another and in relation to the other components. This can preferably be achieved by fixing them with a fastening means, e.g., by inserting a screw, a nail, by plugging, or by clamping.

[0072] In an alternative embodiment, the support element is connected to the frame in such a way that, instead of the angled side, the straight side of the support element faces the interior of the room and the flat cladding element. A flat-angle spacer can be positioned on the straight side. The flat-angle spacer comprises two wedge-shaped elements that can be positioned on top of one another. The wedge-shaped elements preferably have an acute angle of 1 to 45°, more preferably 2 to 30°, and most preferably 5 to 20°.

[0073] When both wedge-shaped elements are placed on top of each other so that their edges are flush, a rectangular shape is created with a top and bottom facing each other. The width of the flat angle spacer, i.e., the distance between the top and bottom, can be adjusted by sliding the wedge-shaped elements against each other. The wedge-shaped elements can be connected to each other.

[0074] In one embodiment, the wedge-shaped elements can be connected to one another in a form-fitting and / or force-fitting and / or material-fitting manner.

[0075] In one embodiment, the flat-angle spacer can be connected to the mounting element in a form-fitting and / or force-fitting and / or material-fitting manner. This can preferably be achieved by securing it with a fastening means, e.g., by inserting a screw, a nail, by plugging, or by clamping.

[0076] In particular, the flat-angle spacer is designed to be connected to the support element in a form-fitting and / or force-fitting and / or material-fitting manner. This can be done, for example, as described above. The flat-angle spacer can be placed or positioned on the straight side of the support element and can be connected to it, preferably by a screw connection. A test piece, which has the same material thickness as the flat cladding element, can be placed against the positioned flat-angle spacer to test whether a suitable width has been set. The surface of the frame is aligned essentially at right angles to the surface of the reveal.

[0077] In one embodiment, the side of the flat cladding element can be positioned on the flat angle spacer.

[0078] In particular, the side of the flat cladding element can be positioned flush with a surface of the frame by means of the flat angle spacer, wherein the flushness is determined by the relative displacement of the two wedge-shaped elements to one another, since the displacement of the wedge-shaped elements against one another causes the external dimensions of the flat angle spacer to change.

[0079] Once the user has determined the width, the wedge-shaped elements can be connected to each other, preferably to the straight side of the support element. This is advantageous because a flat facing element can be positioned with one side against the flat angle spacer, so that the flat facing element is flush with the frame. The flat facing element can be connected to the flat angle spacer and / or the support element and thus fixed. This also creates a cavity between one side of the flat facing element and the reveal.

[0080] In one embodiment, one side of the flat cladding element can be positioned flush with the surface of the frame by means of the flat angle spacer.

[0081] In a further embodiment, the flat cladding element can be connected to the holding element and / or the flat angle spacer in a form-fitting and / or force-fitting and / or material-fitting manner.

[0082] Instead of a flat-angle spacer to determine the required width, a block can also be used. The block is preferably made of an easy-to-work material (e.g., plastic, wood), so that the user can remove material from the block, for example, by sanding, to achieve the appropriate width.

[0083] Instead of using a support element in conjunction with a flat angle element, the support element can also be designed such that its dimensions are selected so that one side of the flat cladding element can be placed directly against the straight side of the support element and connected to it. This could be achieved, for example, by using 3D-printed support elements whose dimensions are adapted to the frames to be used.

[0084] Once the flat facing elements have been fixed as desired, a hardening molding material can be inserted between them and the reveal. For this purpose, the skilled person can, for example, drill holes into the fixed flat facing elements to reach the cavity located behind them. The hardening molding material (e.g., construction foam) can be injected into the cavity through the holes. Various hardening molding materials are known to the skilled person. Examples include volume-increasing construction foams or mortar. The skilled person selects the hardening molding materials as desired. Furthermore, the present invention relates to the use of the frame enclosing device for enclosing a frame in a reveal.

[0085] The invention further relates to a combination product for enclosing a frame in a reveal according to claim 13.

[0086] Furthermore, the invention relates to the use of the inventive method for enclosing a frame in a reveal. Examples of implementation

[0087] The present invention is explained in more detail with reference to the following figures and exemplary embodiments.

[0088] This shows Fig. 1A: Support element (3.0) in top view, side view, front view and perspective view Fig. 1B: Perspective view of a frame (1.0) with attached support element (3.0) and side view of this frame (1.0) Fig. 2A: View of a sectional view of a framed frame (1.0) in a reveal (2.1) within a masonry (2.0) Fig. 2B: Perspective view of a frame (1.0) in a reveal (2.1) Fig. 3: Rail support system (6.0) consisting of a rail (6.1) and a gripper system (6.2) Fig. 4A:Perspective view of a frame (1.0) and attached support elements (3.0) and various views of a flat angle spacer (8.0) consisting of two wedge-shaped elements (8.1, 8.5) Fig. 4B: View of a sectional view of a framed frame (1.0) in a reveal (2.1) within a masonry (2.0) Fig. 4C: Perspective view of a framed frame (1.0) with a flat cladding element (5.0) attached flush to it Fig. 5: View of a sectional view of a framed frame (1.0) and perspective view of a support element (3.0) Fig. 6: View of a sectional view of a framed frame (1.0) and perspective view of a support element (3.0) Fig. 7A rail support system (6.0) bolted to joints (2.6) spaced apart at a distance a Fig. 7B rail support system (6.0) bolted to joints (2.6) spaced apart at a distance b Fig. 8Mounting element (3.0) assembled from mounting element plug-in parts (3.8) in side view Fig. 9 a support element (3.0) composed of support element sliding parts (3.9) in side view (left) and in perspective side view (right)

[0089] The Figures 4A, 4B , 4C, 5 and 6 show embodiments that do not fall under the invention defined by the appended claims.

[0090] An embodiment of the support element (3.0) is shown in Fig. 1A shown, with holes (3.7) provided for fastening to the frame (1.0). Fig. 1BThe embodiment shown shows the fastening of a holding element (3.0) to a frame (1.0) with a window (1.3) arranged therein. The holding element (3.0) is placed on the outside of the frame (1.1), which has a circumferential recess (1.4), and is connected to the frame (1.0) using screws (4.1) as the selected fastening means (4.0) by screwing the screws (4.1) into the top side of the holding element (3.3) and the material of the frame (1.0). In this embodiment, the angled side (3.2) of the holding element (3.0) points in the same direction as the opening direction of the window (1.3), i.e., preferably towards the interior of the room. The straight side (3.1) of the holding element (3.0), arranged opposite the angled side, points in the opposite direction.

[0091] The Fig. 2A and 2BThe embodiment shown shows a frame (1.0) with a window (1.3) embedded in the reveal (2.1). The first edge (5.1) of the flat cladding element (5.0), which in this embodiment is a plasterboard, is positioned between the angled side (3.2) and the outside of the frame (1.1) and thus cannot slip laterally. The second edge (5.2) of the flat cladding element (5.0), opposite the first edge (5.1), is connected to the wall (2.2) via a rail mounting system (6.0). This results in a distance (2.3) between the second edge (5.2) and the reveal (2.1). The distance (2.3) is adjustable via the rail mounting system (6.0). It goes without saying that with the invention, the flat cladding element (5.0) can be aligned / positioned not only vertically, but also horizontally.

[0092] An angle (2.4) is created between one side (5.3) of the flat cladding element (5.0) and the frame (1.0), which is set to 90°, for example, using a protractor (7.0). The flat cladding element (5.0) is additionally clamped into the rail mounting system (6.0) with optional fastening wedges (4.2).

[0093] In this embodiment, the rail mounting system (6.0) is formed from a rail (6.1) and a gripper system (6.2) guided therein. The second edge (5.2) of the flat facing element (5.0) is positioned in the gripper system (6.2) and is held by it. By guiding the gripper system (6.2) within the rail (6.1), the distance (2.3) and thus the cavity (2.5) between the flat facing element (5.0) and the reveal (2.1) can be adjusted. In this embodiment, the rail mounting system (6.0) is connected to the wall (2.2) with screws (4.1).

[0094] In Fig. 3An embodiment of the rail mounting system (6.0) is shown. This consists of a rail (6.1) and a gripper system (6.2) that can be guided therein. The rail (6.1) and the gripper system (6.2) include perforation points (6.3) that divide the rail (6.1) and the gripper system (6.2) into segments (6.4). The perforation points (6.3) have a thinner material thickness than the remaining material of the rail (6.1) or the gripper system (6.2) and therefore serve as predetermined breaking points at which the user can break out individual segments to adjust the length of the rail mounting system (6.0). The perforation points (6.3) also enable the gripper system (6.2) to have a slightly springy property. For example, a flat cladding element (5.0) which is not flush with the wall (2.2) can still be gripped by the gripper system (6.5), whereby the resilient property can ensure that the gripper system (6.5) can be bent far enough to position the flat veneer element (5.0) between the gripper elements (6.5).

[0095] In this embodiment, the gripper system (6.2) has two gripper elements (6.5), one of which is screwed to the gripper system and the other is glued to it. The purpose of the gripper elements (6.5) is to enclose the second edge (5.2) of the flat facing element (5.0). The gripper elements (6.5) also have perforation points (6.3), which are designed here to profile the gripper elements (6.5) so that they can better hold the flat facing element (5.0). In a preferred development, both gripper elements (6.5) are mounted in the gripper system (6.2) such that they can be rotated completely around their longitudinal axis, preferably independently of one another. To prevent rotation, a screw (4.1) or another fastening means can be provided so that the gripper elements (6.5) can preferably be locked independently of one another in the respectively set position. Furthermore, the left gripper element (6.5) is mounted in a slotted hole (4.4) via a screw, so that the distance between the gripper elements (6.5) can also be adjusted. This advantageously allows the distance between the gripper elements (6.5) to be adjusted to the thickness / material strength of the flat veneer element (5.0) to be held.

[0096] The rail mounting system (6.0) is positioned by the user so that the flat cladding element (5.0) is locked in the desired position. The rail mounting system (6.0) is then mounted to the wall (2.2) with screws (4.1). Alternatively, only the rail (6.1) can be connected to the wall, while the gripper system (6.2) guided within it is clamped into the rail (6.1) using metal brackets, for example.

[0097] In dem in Fig. 4A to CIn the example shown, which does not fall within the scope of the appended claims, the mounting element (3.0) is mounted on the frame (1.0) with screws (4.1) such that the straight side (3.1) points in the direction of the flat facing element (5.0). The flat facing element thus rests with one of its surfaces on the straight side of the mounting element. A flat angle spacer (8.0) is positioned on the mounting element (3.0), the width of which can be adjusted by sliding two wedge-shaped elements (8.1, 8.5) against each other. The wedge-shaped elements (8.1, 8.5), which have drill holes (8.3) or a recess (8.4), are fastened to the mounting element (3.0) with at least one screw (4.1). The fastening of the flat angle spacer (8.0) takes place after its width has been adjusted so that one side (5.3) of the flat facing element (5.0) is flush with the surface (1.2) of the frame (1.0), which is Fig. 4B and 4C is visible. The cavity (2.5) located behind the flat cladding element (5.0) can be filled with construction foam, for example. To ensure sufficient stability, three mounting elements (3.0) are mounted on the frame (1.0) in this case. The flat angle spacer (8.0) can also be used to align the frame (1.0) accurately within the reveal (2.1). For example, the flat angle spacer (8.0) can be used to align the frame "in water" before the frame (1.0) is pre-fixed with, for example, expansion foam. After the frame (1.0) has been pre-fixed, the flat cladding elements (5.0) can be applied.

[0098] In Fig. 5is shown an example, which does not fall within the scope of the appended claims, of a mounting element (3.0) made of metal. In this embodiment, it is formed from a metal part in which a mounting element angle part (3.6) is bent upwards to form the angled side (3.2) of the mounting element (3.0). The cavity (2.5) is filled with a hardening molding material (9.0) such as a construction foam. In order to introduce the hardening molding material (9.0) into the cavity (2.5), at least one hole (not shown) can be drilled through the wall of the flat cladding element (5.0) in order to fill the cavity (2.5) with the hardening molding material (9.0). The advantage of this embodiment of the support element (3.0) is that it is very easy to manufacture and the user can change the angle (2.4) as desired by bending the support element angle part (3.6).

[0099] In the Fig. 6In the example shown, which does not fall within the scope of the appended claims, the bracket element angle part (3.6) is bent so that the angle (2.4) corresponds to a right angle and thus a straight side (3.1) of the bracket element (3.0) is formed. This is mounted on the frame (1.0) and serves analogously to Fig. 4 the flush positioning of the flat facing element (3.0) and the surface (1.2) of the frame (1.0). In this embodiment, the flushness is achieved by a block (8.2), which is made of wood or plastic, for example, and can be processed by sawing and / or sanding, for example, so that its width is reduced until the applied flat facing element (5.0) is flush with the surface (1.2) of the frame (1.0).

[0100] In the Fig. 7Aan embodiment of a rail mounting system (6.0) is shown. The joints (2.6) are spaced apart from one another at a distance (a). The gripper system (6.2), which is guided within the rail (6.1), and the rail (6.1) are screwed to the joints (2.6) with screws (4.1). The gripper system (6.2) and the rail (6.1) comprise spaced-apart holes (4.3) for the screws (4.1), whereby the gripper system (6.2) and the rail (6.1) can be moved against one another until the holes (4.3) for the screws (4.1) are aligned. The holes used to attach the gripper system (6.2) to the rail (6.1) do not have to be aligned with the joints (2.6). Preferably, in addition to the holes (4.3) which serve for attachment to the joints (2.6), the rail (6.1) also comprises further holes (4.3) which serve for attaching the gripper system (6.2) to the rail (6.1). In order for the gripper system (6.2) to be able to move with little resistance in the rail (6.1), the holes (4.3) within the rail (6.1), in particular the holes (4.3) used to fasten the rail (6.1) to a joint (2.6) and / or a wall (2.2), are designed for countersunk head screws, provided that screws of this type are to be used for fastening. In the . Fig. 7Bthe same rail support system (6.0) is shown, except that the joints (2.6) are spaced apart by a distance (b), wherein the distance b is smaller than the distance a. The rail support system (6.0) can be screwed to the joints (2.6) by aligning the rail support system (6.0), in particular the rail (6.1), such that the holes for the screws (4.1) are congruent with the joints (2.6), whereby the rail support system is arranged at an angle. Because the gripper elements (6.5) are rotatable within the gripper system (6.2), the gripper elements (6.5) can advantageously be aligned such that they contact the flat cladding element (5.0) with their entire contact surface. After the cavity (2.5) has been foamed, the rail support system (6.0) can advantageously be recycled. In order to reduce the friction between the gripper elements (6.5) and the flat veneer element (5.0), the gripper tongs elements (6.5) are coated with an adhesion-enhancing layer, e.g., a rubber layer. Preferably, the rail (6.1) and / or the gripper system (6.2) comprises at least one pre-drilled hole (4.3), more preferably a plurality of holes (4.3), into which the screws (4.1) are inserted. The holes (4.3) are preferably arranged at irregular intervals from one another. This advantageously ensures that at least some of the holes (4.3) encompassed by the rail (6.1) are congruent with a joint (2.6), in particular congruent with joints (2.6) with different joint spacings (a, b). The rail mounting system (6.0) can thus be aligned horizontally or essentially horizontally.

[0101] The Fig. 8shows a mounting element (3.0) which can be assembled from several mounting element plug-in parts (3.8). The mounting element plug-in parts (3.8) can be plugged into one another in a similar way to a clamping block principle in order to form the finished mounting element (3.0) (indicated by the arrow pointing to the right). Such a device is particularly advantageous if the dimensions of the mounting element (3.0), for example, are to be adapted to the dimensions of the frame (1.0), in particular to the circumferential recess (1.4) of the frame (1.0). The exact dimensions of the mounting element plug-in parts (3.8) can be determined by a person skilled in the art. For example, by plugging in / removing a mounting element plug-in part (3.8), the distance from the top side (3.3) to the bottom side (3.4) is increased / decreased by 5 mm. In a modified embodiment, the angled side (3.2) can be designed such that it is formed by at least one retaining element plug-in part (3.8). In particular, the retaining element (3.0) can be formed from modularly interlocking and arbitrarily shaped retaining element plug-in parts. In a further embodiment, the angled side (3.2) comprises a means intended to increase or decrease the static friction between the flat cladding element (5.0) and the retaining element (3.0).

[0102] The Fig. 9 shows a modified embodiment of Fig. 8in a side view and another embodiment in a perspective side view. Here, the support element (3.0) is composed of support element sliding parts (3.9). The support element sliding parts (3.9) can be connected to another support element sliding part (3.9) via insertion grooves (3.10) in a form-fitting manner. The advantage here is that this type of connection is more stable than the one in the Fig. 8 Except for the connection, the connection shown in Fig. 8 described also for the Fig. 9 described embodiment. List of reference symbols

[0103] (1.0) Frame (5.0) Flat cladding element (1.1) Outside of the frame (5.1) first edge (1.2) Surface of the frame (5.2) second edge (1.3) Window (5.3) Side of the flat cladding element (1.4) circumferential recess (2.0) masonry (6.0) Rail mounting system (2.1) reveal (6.1) rail (2.2) Wall (6.2) gripper system (2.3) Distance (6.3) Perforation point / line (2.4) angle (6.4) segment (2.5) cavity (6.5) Gripper element (2.6) Fugue (7.0) protractor (3.0) Supporting element (8.0) Flat angle spacers (3.1) straight side (8.1) wedge-shaped element with drill holes (3.2) angled side (3.3) Top of the support element (8.2) Block (3.4) Underside of the mounting element (8.3) boreholes (3.5) Base of the support element (8.4) recess (3.6) Bracket element angle part (8.5) wedge-shaped element with recess (3.7) boreholes (3.8) Mounting element plug-in part (9.0) molding material (3.9) Support element sliding part (3.10) Insertion groove (4.0) Fasteners (4.1) screw (4.2) Fixing wedge (4.3) Hole (4.4) slot

Claims

1. Frame enclosing device enclosing a frame (1.0) in a reveal (2.1) within masonry (2.0), wherein the frame enclosing device comprises a mounting element (3.0) and a cladding element (5.0), wherein the holding element (3, 0) has a straight side (3.1), an angled side (3.2) arranged opposite thereto, an upper side (3.3), a underside (3.4) and a foot (3.5), wherein the retaining element (3.0) is arranged to be connected to an outer side (1.1) of the frame (1.0) in a form-fitting and / or force-fitting and / or material-bonded manner, wherein the angled side (3.2) or the straight side (3.1) faces the planar cladding element (5.0) and contacts it, wherein the frame enclosing device has a rail holding system (6.0), wherein this is set up to fix the planar cladding element (5.0) on a side opposite the holding element (3.0) at an angle (2.4) to the frame (1.0), wherein the rail holding system (6.0) is designed to be connected to the reveal (2.1) or a wall (2.2) in a force-fit and / or form-fit and / or material-bonded manner, characterized in that the rail holding system (6.0) has at least one rail (6.1) and at least one gripper system (6.2) slidingly-guided in the rail (6.1).

2. Device according to claim 1, wherein the rail holding system (6.0) has at least one perforation point (6.3), wherein the at least one perforation point (6.3) is arranged along the rail (6.1) and / or the gripper system (6.2) and is set up as a predetermined breaking point.

3. The device according to one of claims 1 to 2, wherein the rail holding system (6.0) is arranged so that the angle (2.4) arranged between the planar cladding element (5.0) and the frame (1.0) can be flexibly adjusted.

4. Device according to claim 3, wherein an angle measuring device (7.0) is provided, which is set up to be applied to one side (5.3) of the planar cladding element (5.0) and the frame (1.0) in such a way that the angle (2.4) located between the planar cladding element (5.0) and frame (1.0) can be flexibly adjusted with the aid of the angle measuring device (7.0).

5. Device according to one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a cavity (2.5) is comprised between one side (5.3) of the planar cladding element (5.0) and the reveal (2.1) or the wall (2.2).

6. Device according to one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the device comprises a flat-angle spacer (8.0), wherein the flat-angle spacer (8.0) comprises two wedge-shaped elements (8.1, 8.5) which can be displaced relative to each other.

7. Device according to claim 6, wherein the wedge-shaped elements (8.1, 8.5) are arranged in such a way that they can be connected to one another in a form-fitting and / or force-fitting and / or material-bonding manner.

8. Device according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the flat-angle spacer (8.0) is adapted to be connected to the holding element (3.0) in a form-fitting and / or force-fitting and / or material-bonding manner.

9. Device according to one of claims 6 to 8, wherein the side (5.3) of the planar cladding element (5.0) can be positioned flush against a surface (1.2) of the frame (1.0) by the flat angle spacer (8.0), the flush alignment being predetermined by the relative displacement of the two wedge-shaped elements (8.1, 8.5) with respect to each other.

10. Device according to one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the planar cladding element (5.0) can be connected to the holding element (3.0) and / or the flat-angle spacer (8.0) in a form-fitting and / or force-fitting and / or material-bonding manner.

11. Device according to one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the rail holding system (6.0) comprises gripping jaw elements (6.5) which are mounted within the gripper system (6.2) in such a way that they can be rotated about their longitudinal axis, wherein the rotation can be prevented in particular by fixing with a fastening means (4.1).

12. Device according to one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the holding element (3.0) comprises at least one holding element plug-in part (3.8) and / or at least one holding element push part (3.9) and in particular is composed of these, wherein the holding element plug-in part (3.8) and / or the holding element push part (3.9) is arranged to change the outer dimensions and / or the shape of the holding element (3.0).

13. Combination product for enclosing a frame (1.0) in a reveal (2.1) comprising a) a frame (1.0) as the first component, b) at least one frame enclosing device according to one of claims 1 to 12 comprising a holding element (3.0) as second component, at least one planar cladding element (5.0) as third component, at least one rail holding system (6.0) as fourth component, c) a wall (2.2) as the fifth component and a hardening molding material (9.0) as the sixth component, characterized in that the combination product is produced by connecting the holding element (3.0) to the frame (1.0) in a material-bonding and / or force-fitting and / or form-fitting manner, the planar cladding element (5.0) being mounted between the holding element (3.0) and the frame (1.0), the rail holding system (6.0) being connected to the wall (2.2) and the planar cladding element (5.0) is held by the rail holding system (6.0), wherein the hardening molding material (9.0) is introduced between the planar cladding element (5.0) and the reveal (2.1), wherein the planar cladding element (5.0) can be arranged at an angle (2.4) as defined in one of claims 1 to 12.

14. Use of the device according to claims 1 to 12 for enclosing a frame (1.0) in a reveal (2.1).