Transportable building and kit for a transportable building

Abstract

In order to create a transportable building that can be quickly and easily assembled and disassembled and is also extremely flexible in its use, a transportable building (100) comprising a scaffold (10) is proposed, wherein facade elements (11) are detachably attached to the scaffold (10), and wherein it is further provided that the facade elements (11) are attached to the scaffold (10) by means of push-button locks (12).

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to a transportable building comprising a scaffold, wherein facade elements are detachably attached to the scaffold.

[0002] Furthermore, the present invention relates to a kit for a transportable building and a system for a transportable building. Technological background

[0003] Transportable buildings in the broadest sense, which comprise a framework and wall elements detachably attached to the framework, are known in the art. For example, so-called mobile tiny houses are known, which can be transported on a trailer. Such mobile tiny houses can have a framework to which wall elements are attached, possibly detachably.

[0004] However, the assembly and, if necessary, disassembly of such portable buildings is time-consuming and requires the use of tools. Furthermore, assembly and disassembly cannot be performed by a single person.

[0005] Tents are also known that have a tent skin that can be attached to a lightweight, internal frame. However, such tents usually do not meet the high standards of stability, weather resistance, and thermal insulation required for a building intended for long-term use. Description of the invention: task, solution, advantages

[0006] The object of the present invention is to create a transportable building which can be assembled and disassembled quickly and easily and which can also be used extremely flexibly.

[0007] To achieve the object underlying the invention, a transportable building comprising a scaffold is proposed, wherein facade elements are detachably fastened to the scaffold, wherein it is further provided that the facade elements are fastened to the scaffold with push-button locks.

[0008] The transportable building can also be called a mobile habitat.

[0009] Facade elements are attached to the framework of the building according to the invention. The detachability of the facade elements is made possible by the use of push-button locks. A push-button lock is understood to be a holder with a push-button, into which a retaining pin can be releasably inserted. For this purpose, the holder has a receptacle for the retaining pin on the side opposite the push-button. The retaining pin or a head of the retaining pin can be pressed into the receptacle by overcoming mechanical resistance and thereby locks into the receptacle. By pressing the push-button, the retaining pin or the head is pushed out of the holder again against the locking movement, and the lock is released. Push-button locks of this type are also referred to as push-lock locks.

[0010] Thanks to the removable fastening system using snap-on locks, the facade elements can be easily and simply attached to and detached from the scaffolding. This allows for straightforward assembly and disassembly of the portable building. Furthermore, since the facade elements can be individually and independently attached to and detached from the scaffolding, assembly and disassembly of the portable building can be performed by a single person.

[0011] Due to its easy assembly and disassembly and its solid yet simple construction, the portable building can be used for a wide variety of purposes, such as travel, sporting events, temporary research accommodation, and other recreational or professional uses.

[0012] The facade elements preferably form the, more preferably the only, exterior wall of the transportable building. This means that the facade elements form an outer skin of the transportable building and seal the transportable building against the effects of the weather. Thus, as explained below, the facade elements can also be insulated. In particular, no additional wall elements are preferably provided. The facade elements can also be structurally relevant components for stabilizing the transportable building. The facade elements therefore preferably have properties relevant to building physics and are, in particular, not purely decorative elements.

[0013] Preferably, the transportable building can be erected without tools.

[0014] This means that the portable building can be assembled and disassembled without the use of additional tools such as wrenches, screwdrivers or similar.

[0015] It is therefore particularly advantageous that the scaffolding can be erected without tools and that the facade elements can be attached to the scaffolding without tools.

[0016] It is preferably provided that the facade elements are attached to the scaffolding exclusively by means of the push-button locks.

[0017] It is preferably provided that the scaffolding comprises a floor scaffold arranged in a floor plane and a supporting scaffold fastened to the floor scaffolding, wherein the facade elements are fastened to the supporting scaffolding.

[0018] The supporting scaffold is therefore essentially located above the floor scaffold, or above ground level. The facade elements are attached to the supporting scaffold and are therefore also located above the floor scaffold, or above ground level. Once all facade elements are attached to the scaffold, they form a substantially closed exterior wall of the portable building.

[0019] It is particularly preferred that the building, in particular the supporting framework with the facade elements attached to the supporting framework, is designed as a dome.

[0020] The dome shape of the portable building, or rather the supporting structure with the façade elements attached to the supporting structure, creates a particularly stable and robust building that can easily withstand even harsh weather conditions, especially wind or storms. The dome construction creates a portable building that resembles a classic round or dome tent in its external appearance, but is also suitable for more permanent use due to its robust construction.

[0021] If the transportable building is designed as a dome, the transportable building preferably comprises both substantially vertically and horizontally arranged facade elements.

[0022] Preferably, the transportable building shall not have any building services, in particular no wet rooms and / or no kitchen installations.

[0023] By eliminating building services such as wet rooms and kitchen installations, the assembly and dismantling of the portable building is made much easier. Furthermore, the building's transportability is improved, especially when dismantled.

[0024] It is particularly advantageous that the building, in particular the floor framework and / or the supporting framework, has an n-sided floor plan, where n is between 5 and 13, preferably between 8 and 10, where n is particularly preferably 9.

[0025] The floor plan of the building or of the ground scaffolding and the supporting scaffolding, and thus preferably also the floor plan of each horizontal section plane above the ground level, is preferably n-sided, with the floor plan particularly preferably 9-sided. An n-sided design of the floor plan allows the dome shape to be closely approximated. Furthermore, with an n-sided floor plan, in particular of the supporting scaffolding, curved or arched facade elements can be dispensed with. In particular, the facade elements can be designed as flat or level facade elements. This simplifies the manufacture of the transportable building or of the scaffolding and the facade elements. Furthermore, a flat, level, or planar design of the facade elements is advantageous for the watertightness of the outer skin or outer wall of the transportable building formed from the facade elements.In particular, if the facade elements, as explained below, have a rubber seal running around the edge of the respective facade element, which preferably rests against the support elements and connecting elements described below or is pressed against them, a flat, level or surface design of the facade elements is advantageous, since the contact surfaces of the support elements and the connecting elements for the rubber seal are preferably also flat, level or surface.

[0026] It is advantageously provided that the supporting framework comprises support elements, wherein the support elements comprise, preferably horizontally arranged, first support elements for stiffening the building in a horizontal direction and, preferably at least partially vertically arranged, second support elements for stiffening the building in a vertical direction.

[0027] The supporting framework, to which the facade elements are preferably attached, is thus formed from support elements. The support elements are arranged approximately in a grid-like manner and comprise essentially horizontally arranged first support elements and at least partially vertically arranged second support elements. An at least partially vertically arranged support element is understood to mean a support element whose one end is arranged vertically above its opposite second end. An at least partially vertically arranged support element thus has a vertical alignment component, but can also additionally have a horizontal alignment component.

[0028] If the building, in particular the supporting framework with the facade elements attached to the supporting framework, is designed as a dome, the first support elements are connected to one another to form horizontally aligned rings or horizontally aligned n-corners. Several of these rings or n-corners can be arranged at different heights above ground level, with the higher rings or n-corners having smaller radii or diameters. The at least partially vertically arranged second support elements initially run largely vertically upwards from the ground level of the ground framework. However, the second support elements arranged at a greater height run at a greater inclination to the vertical in order to form the dome shape together with the rings or n-corners formed from the first support elements. In the vertical direction, several of the second support elements can be arranged one above the other and adjacent to one another.Overall, the first and second support elements form a supporting framework, representing the skeleton of a dome. The facade elements are detachably attached to the supporting framework and cover or close off the open areas of the supporting framework.

[0029] It is preferably provided that the support elements are polygonal profiles, more preferably polygonal hollow profiles.

[0030] Polygonal profiles, especially polygonal hollow profiles, are lightweight yet highly stable and resilient.

[0031] It can be further advantageously provided that the support elements are V-shaped in a cross-sectional plane perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the respective support element.

[0032] The support elements are preferably substantially elongated or rod-shaped and accordingly have a longitudinal direction. Viewed in a cross-sectional plane perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, the support elements are V-shaped and thus, in a sense, have two legs that are at an angle to each other.

[0033] Due to their V-shaped design, the support elements of the supporting structure have outward-facing contact surfaces for the facade elements, aligned at an angle to each other. Because these contact surfaces are angled to each other due to the V-shaped design, the preferably flat or planar facade elements can be placed flatly on the contact surfaces with an edge area, thus sealing the transportable building against the elements.

[0034] Preferably, an angle between the legs of the V-shaped support elements is between 141° and 160°.

[0035] The angle enclosed by the legs of the V-shaped support elements must be selected according to the floor plan and the shape of the building. If the building, in particular the supporting structure with the facade elements attached to the supporting structure, is designed as a dome, the angle at least for the second, at least partially vertically arranged support elements depends on the height at which the respective support element is arranged. Since the second support elements have a large horizontal alignment component in the region of the apex of the dome, the angle for these second support elements must be selected to be larger than for those second support elements arranged close to the ground level.

[0036] It can be further advantageously provided that the support elements, in particular the second support elements, are polygonal hollow profiles, and that reinforcing elements, preferably reinforcing struts or reinforcing plates, are arranged within the polygonal hollow profiles.

[0037] Preferably, the second support elements and particularly preferably those second support elements which are arranged in the region of the apex of the dome are provided with reinforcing elements.

[0038] It is advantageous that the supporting structure comprises connecting elements, wherein the support elements are detachably connected to the connecting elements.

[0039] The supporting structure is therefore preferably constructed from first and second support elements and connecting elements. The support elements are detachably connected to the connecting elements. The detachable connection of the support elements to the connecting elements ensures simple and straightforward assembly and disassembly of the transportable building.

[0040] It is particularly preferred that the push-button locks are arranged on the connecting elements. In particular, the brackets comprising the push buttons are arranged on the connecting elements. The brackets comprising the push buttons can be fixed in the connecting elements by means of screws. The retaining pins that can be inserted into the brackets are preferably arranged on the facade elements.

[0041] Since the push-button locks are arranged on the connecting elements, the facade elements are releasably attached to the connecting elements.

[0042] Preferably, at least two, more preferably four, push-button locks are arranged on each connecting element.

[0043] It is preferably provided that the facade elements have retaining pins, wherein the retaining pins are engaged in the push-button locks.

[0044] The retaining pins can be designed as threaded pins and, in particular, screwed into the facade elements. At the end protruding from the facade elements, the retaining pins have a preferably spherical head, which engages with the respective push-button lock. As explained above, the locking mechanism can be released again by pressing the push-button of the push-button lock.

[0045] It is further advantageous that the connecting elements are essentially cross-shaped hollow profiles with four arms, wherein a support element is inserted into each arm of a cross-shaped hollow profile and is fastened by means of a locking means.

[0046] Thus, four support elements converge at each connecting element and are inserted and locked into the cross-shaped arms. The cross-shaped design of the connecting elements creates a grid-like structure of the supporting structure. The connecting elements preferably fulfill a dual function. On the one hand, they serve to connect the support elements to each other and thus to construct the supporting structure. On the other hand, the connecting elements simultaneously serve to secure the facade elements using the snap-in locks provided on the connecting elements.

[0047] With further advantage, it can be provided that the locking means is a push-button spring clip.

[0048] The push button spring clips can be arranged in the support elements, which are preferably designed as polygonal profiles.

[0049] Preferably, the support elements are fastened to the connecting elements exclusively by means of locking means, in particular by means of push-button spring clips. In other words, all components of the support structure, in particular the support elements and the connecting elements, are connected to one another exclusively by means of a systemic fastening option, which is realized by the locking means, in particular the push-button spring clips.

[0050] It is preferably provided that the arms of the connecting crosses are aligned and / or angled relative to one another in such a way that the building, in particular the supporting framework with the facade elements attached to the supporting framework, is designed as a dome.

[0051] In particular, the arms of the connecting crosses are not located in a single plane. This is particularly advantageous when the supporting structure is designed as a dome. In this case, essentially straight support elements can be provided, and the dome shape is defined by the relative alignment of the arms of the connecting crosses to each other.

[0052] It can be further advantageously provided that the arms are V-shaped in a cross-sectional plane perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the respective arm.

[0053] Just like the support elements, the arms of the connecting elements can also be roughly V-shaped. This provides the connecting elements with contact surfaces for the facade elements.

[0054] It is particularly preferred that an angle between the legs of the V-shaped arms is between 141° and 160°.

[0055] The respective angles correspond to the angles of the support elements inserted into the arms.

[0056] It is further advantageous that the supporting structure comprises a central connecting element, preferably substantially ring-shaped or crown-shaped, arranged at an apex of the dome, wherein the central connecting element has push-button locks.

[0057] The essentially ring-shaped or crown-shaped central connecting element serves as a connecting element for the second support elements converging at the apex of the supporting structure, which is preferably designed as a dome. For this purpose, the central connecting element has a number of arms corresponding to the number of converging support elements, which arms protrude essentially radially or in a star shape from the central connecting element.

[0058] The ring-shaped or crown-shaped design of the central connecting element significantly improves the load-bearing capacity of the dome of the portable building in the area of ​​the apex. The central connecting element also features a corresponding number of snap-in locks for securing the facade elements.

[0059] Advantageously, it can be provided that the support elements and / or the connecting elements consist of aluminum or comprise aluminum.

[0060] In particular, the support elements are manufactured using an extrusion process. The support elements can therefore be extruded support elements.

[0061] It is further advantageous that the facade elements are arranged on an outer side of the supporting structure.

[0062] To erect or assemble the portable building, the floor frame and supporting frame are preferably constructed first, using the support elements and connecting elements. The facade elements are then attached from the outside, ensuring that the retaining pins of the facade elements engage the push-button locks of the connecting elements. Dismantling is carried out in the reverse order.

[0063] Advantageously, it can be provided that the facade elements are trapezoidal in shape, wherein the retaining pins are arranged in corners of the trapezoidal facade elements.

[0064] A trapezoidal design is particularly suitable for a dome-shaped portable building. In a dome design, the essentially vertically extending second support elements converge near the apex of the dome, so that the circumferential spacing of the vertical support elements decreases toward the top. To accommodate this decreasing spacing, the facade elements can be trapezoidal. A trapezoidal design also includes, among other things, a square or rectangular design. Square or rectangular facade elements can be particularly advantageous in the lower area of ​​the supporting structure near ground level.

[0065] It is advantageous for the facade elements to each have a rubber seal around one edge.

[0066] The facade elements are preferably panel-shaped or designed as panels and have a surrounding edge. This surrounding edge is provided with a rubber seal. When the facade elements are placed on the supporting structure, the seals rest on the contact surfaces of the supporting elements and the connecting elements, ensuring that the portable building is sealed against weather influences such as wind, snow, or rain. Furthermore, the surrounding rubber seals reduce unwanted heat loss through gaps between the facade elements.

[0067] It is preferably provided that the facade elements have a timber frame construction and / or insulation.

[0068] By designing the building as a timber frame construction and by providing the facade elements with insulation, a thermal insulation capacity can be achieved that corresponds to or even exceeds that of conventional caravans and mobile homes.

[0069] It can be further advantageously provided that the facade elements have a coating, in particular an HPL coating, preferably on a first side and / or on a second side.

[0070] The first side preferably corresponds to the interior of the portable building, and the second side preferably corresponds to the exterior of the portable building. An HPL coating is a coating made of a laminate pressed under high pressure. The HPL coating can have a thickness of 1 mm to 5 mm, preferably 3 mm. HPL is very weather-resistant. Furthermore, the density of HPL is particularly high, which contributes to its extremely long life.

[0071] Preferably, it can further be provided that the facade elements have fastening receptacles and that support brackets are provided which can be inserted into the fastening receptacles.

[0072] The mounting holes in the facade elements and the carrying brackets designed for insertion into these holes facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the portable building. The carrying brackets can be inserted into the mounting holes, making the facade elements easy to carry. Once the facade elements are attached to the supporting scaffold, the handles can be removed again.

[0073] It is preferably provided that the floor frame comprises floor connecting elements and floor support elements, wherein the floor support elements are detachably connected to the floor connecting elements, and wherein floor plates are arranged on the floor frame.

[0074] Similar to the supporting scaffold, the floor scaffold is constructed from floor connecting elements and floor support elements. The floor connecting elements, like the connecting elements of the supporting scaffold, serve as the central connecting components for the floor scaffold. The floor support elements are detachably connected to the floor connecting elements and form a substantially flat framework for the floor level. Floor slabs are placed on the floor scaffold to provide a walkable floor surface and weather protection below.

[0075] When designing the portable building in the shape of a dome and / or with an n-sided floor plan, it is preferably provided that the floor support elements and the floor connecting elements are arranged in a spider web pattern. Thus, some of the floor support elements project radially outward from a center of the floor frame. Additional floor support elements are arranged in the form of rings that encircle the center.

[0076] It is preferably provided that the floor support elements are polygonal profiles, preferably polygonal hollow profiles, more preferably square hollow profiles, and that the floor support elements have a preferably centrally arranged flange or a laterally arranged flange.

[0077] The flange serves primarily to secure the floor panels placed on the floor frame against slipping. Like the facade elements, the floor panels can also have circumferential rubber seals.

[0078] It is further advantageous that the floor connecting elements are hollow profiles with at least four arms designed as supports, wherein a floor support element is inserted into each arm designed as a support and is fastened by means of a locking means, wherein the locking means is preferably a push-button spring clip.

[0079] Similar to the connecting elements of the supporting structure, the floor connecting elements also have four arms. However, these arms are essentially aligned in one plane. To simplify the insertion of the floor support elements, the arms can be designed in the form of supports, particularly U-shaped supports. Locking devices in the form of push-button spring clips can also be provided for attaching the floor support elements to the floor connecting elements.

[0080] Like the support elements and the connecting elements of the supporting structure, the floor support elements can also be attached to the floor connecting elements exclusively by means of the locking means, in particular exclusively by means of push-button spring clips. In other words, all components of the floor structure, in particular the floor support elements and the floor connecting elements, are preferably connected to one another exclusively by means of a single systemic fastening option, which is realized by the locking means, in particular the push-button spring clips.

[0081] It is further advantageous that the floor connecting elements have a lower load section, wherein the load sections are inserted into support feet.

[0082] The support feet provide a larger contact surface, ensuring the transportable building stands securely even on soft ground and preventing it from slipping or sinking into the ground. Furthermore, the support feet raise the floor frame, and thus the entire transportable building, higher than the ground level. This prevents contact with rainwater and soil moisture. The support feet have complementary receptacles for the load sections, into which the load sections can be inserted. The support feet can be made of plastic, for example, synthetic polyamide.

[0083] It is advantageously provided that the floor frame comprises a preferably substantially star-shaped floor central connecting element arranged in a center of the floor frame, wherein the floor central connecting element has radially and star-shaped projecting arms designed as supports, wherein floor support elements are inserted into the radially and star-shaped projecting arms and fastened by means of locking means.

[0084] A star-shaped, centrally located floor connecting element is particularly advantageous when the floor structure has an n-sided layout. In this case, it is also particularly advantageous to provide floor support elements extending radially outward from the central connecting element.

[0085] It is preferably provided that the building has a door element pivotally attached to the supporting structure, wherein the door element is preferably a folding door.

[0086] To create a recess in the supporting framework for the door element, shortened support elements can be arranged in the arms of the connecting elements, which preferably extend in the direction of the recess as cross-shaped hollow profiles and are connected to the connecting element on only one side. Furthermore, the arms extending in the direction of the recess can be extended. Mounts for the push-button locks can also be arranged in the extended arms. The facade elements defining the recess for the door element are geometrically adapted accordingly and are attached at least to the extended arms using push-button locks.

[0087] A further solution to the problem underlying the invention consists in a kit for a transportable building, in particular for a previously described transportable building, comprising at least support elements for forming a supporting framework and floor support elements for forming a floor framework, wherein a framework for a transportable building can be formed from the supporting framework and the floor framework, wherein the kit further comprises facade elements and push-button locks for releasably fastening the facade elements to the framework.

[0088] A still further solution to the problem underlying the invention consists in a system for a transportable building comprising a kit as described above and a transport trailer for receiving and transporting the kit.

[0089] All features, designs and functions explained with regard to the previously described transportable building can also be transferred to the kit and the system in a corresponding manner.

[0090] The transport trailer is designed specifically as a trailer for a motor vehicle. Short description of the characters

[0091] The invention is explained in more detail with reference to the accompanying figures. They show: Fig. 1a a side view of a transportable building, Fig. 1b a perspective view of a transportable building, Fig. 2 a scaffold for a transportable building, Fig. 3 a floor scaffold for a transportable building, Fig. 4 a floor scaffold for a transportable building with floor slabs in place, Fig. 5a a perspective view of a first support element, Fig. 5b a cross-sectional view of the first support element, Fig. 6a a perspective view of a second support element, Fig. 6b a cross-sectional view of the second support element, Fig. 7 a connecting element, Fig. 8 a connecting element with push-button locks, Fig. 9 support elements connected to a connecting element, Fig. 10 a push-button spring clip, Fig. 11 a push-button lock with a retaining pin, Fig. 12 a facade element, Fig. 13 a sectional view of a facade element, Fig. 14 a central connecting element, Fig.Fig. 15a shows a perspective view of a floor support element with a central flange, Fig. 15b shows a cross-sectional view of the floor support element with a central flange, Fig. 16a shows a perspective view of a floor support element with a side flange, Fig. 16b shows a cross-sectional view of the floor support element with a side flange, Fig. 17 shows a floor connecting element, Fig. 18 shows a support foot, Fig. 19 shows a floor central connecting element, and Fig. 20 shows a folding door for a transportable building. Detailed description of the characters

[0092] Fig. 1a shows a side view of a transportable building 100 in accordance with the invention. Fig. 1b shows the transportable building 100 in a perspective view. The transportable building 100 comprises a Fig. 2The scaffold 10 shown, to which facade elements 11 are detachably attached, is detachably attached. The facade elements 11 are detachably attached by means of push-button locks 12, which are explained in more detail below. The transportable building 100 can be erected without tools, i.e., without the additional use of wrenches, screwdrivers, or the like. The scaffold 10 of the transportable building 100 comprises a floor scaffold 14 arranged in a floor plane 13 and a supporting scaffold 15 attached to the floor scaffold 14. The facade elements 11 are attached to the supporting scaffold 15. The floor scaffold 14 is in Fig. 3 shown in more detail.

[0093] The transportable building 100, in particular the supporting framework 15 with the facade elements 11 fastened to the supporting framework 15, is designed as a dome 16 and has, as can be seen from the Fig. 2 and 3 visible, has a 9-sided floor plan 17.

[0094] The supporting structure 15 according to Fig. 2comprises support elements 18. The support elements 18 comprise horizontally arranged first support elements 18a, which are designed to stiffen the transportable building 100 in a horizontal direction. In each case, a plurality of the horizontally oriented first support elements 18a are connected to one another to form horizontally oriented rings 19, which have a smaller diameter with increasing height above the ground level 13. Furthermore, the scaffold 10 comprises at least partially vertically arranged second support elements 18b for stiffening the building 100 in a vertical direction. Due to the dome shape, the vertically oriented second support elements 18b extend towards one another from the ground level 13 to the apex 20 of the dome 16. With increasing height above the ground level 13, the at least partially vertically arranged second support elements 18b thus also have a horizontal alignment component.

[0095] The support elements 18, 18a, 18b are according to the Fig. 5a and 5b as polygonal hollow profiles 21 and are V-shaped in a cross-sectional plane perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the respective support element 18, 18a, 18b. Due to the V-shaped design, the support elements 18, 18a, 18b have, so to speak, two legs 22, which are at an angle 23 between preferably 140° and 160° to each other. The angle 23 depends on the height at which the respective support element 18, 18a, 18b is positioned in the framework 10 according to Fig. 2 Some of the support elements 18, 18a, 18b, in particular those second support elements 18, 18b which converge in the region of the apex 20 of the dome 16, may also have reinforcement elements 24 in the form of reinforcement plates 24a in the interior. Such a second support element 18, 18b is shown in the Fig. 6a and 6bDue to their V-shaped configuration, the support elements 18, 18a, 18b have contact surfaces 25 on the outside, against which the facade elements 11 can rest when attached to the scaffolding 10.

[0096] The support elements 18, 18a, 18b are connected by means of Figs. 7 and 8 The connecting elements 26 are essentially cross-shaped hollow profiles with four arms 27. In each of the arms 27, as shown in Fig. 9 shown, one of the support elements 18, 18a, 18b is inserted at the end. Push-button spring clips 28 are provided for fastening the respective support element 18, 18a, 18b in the arm 27 of the connecting element 26 ( Fig. 10), which are arranged inside the respective support element 18, 18a, 18b. The arms 27 of the connecting elements 26 are approximately V-shaped, corresponding to the support elements 18, 18a, 18b, and are also inclined or angled relative to one another, thus defining the dome shape of the transportable building 100.

[0097] The connecting elements 26 point Fig. 7 Holes 29 in which the push-button locks 12, as shown in Fig. 8 shown, are arranged for fastening the facade elements 11. A push-button lock 12 is shown as an example in Fig. 11 shown. The push-button lock 12 comprises a holder 30 with a push button 31. A retaining pin 32 can be inserted into the holder 30 on the side opposite the push button 31 and snapped into place. Fig. 11The retaining pin 32 is shown in the locked state in the holder 30. The holders 30 of the push-button locks 12, which encompass the push-button 31, are, as in Fig. 8 shown, arranged in the holes 29 of the connecting elements 26. The retaining pins 32 are fastened in the corners 33 of the facade elements 11, one of which is shown as an example in Fig. 12 is shown. The facade elements 11 are manually placed onto the scaffolding 10 from the outside in such a way that the retaining pins 32 are inserted into the holders 30 of the push-button lock 12 and engage therein.

[0098] The facade elements 11 are according to the Figs. 12 and 13 essentially trapezoidal in shape, with the retaining pins 32 being inserted at the corners 33 of the facade elements 11. Each facade element 11 is as shown in the sectional view according to Fig. 13shown, it is made of a timber frame construction 34 and has an interior insulation 35. The facade elements 11 are provided with an HPL coating 36 on the outside. Furthermore, the facade elements 11 are provided with a rubber seal 38 surrounding the edge 37 of the facade elements 11. If such a facade element 11 is connected to the scaffolding 10, the rubber seal 38 ensures a wind- and water-resistant seal for the building 100.

[0099] Returning to Fig. 2 the supporting structure 15 has a crown 20 of the dome 16 in Fig. 14The central connecting element 39 is shown individually. Nine of the at least partially vertically arranged second support elements 18b converge at the central connecting element 39. The central connecting element 39 has a corresponding number of arms 40, which project radially from the central connecting element 39 in an approximately star-shaped manner. The second support elements 18b are received and secured in the arms 40. In addition, the central connecting element 39 also has push-button locks 12 for securing the facade elements 11.

[0100] The floor structure 14 according to Fig. 3It is constructed approximately like a spider's web, corresponding to the 9-sided floor plan 17, and has radially and annularly extending floor support elements 41a, 41b, which are also designed as polygonal hollow profiles. In addition, floor connecting elements 42 are provided, by means of which the floor support elements 41a, 41b are connected to one another in a similar way to the support elements 18, 18a, 18b of the supporting structure 15.

[0101] The floor support elements 41a, 41b are, as shown in the Fig. 15a , 15b , 16a and 16b shown, are designed as square hollow profiles 43 and each have a flange 44. The flanges 44 of the floor support elements 41b arranged at the edge of the floor frame 14 are arranged laterally ( Fig. 16a and 16b ). The flanges 44 of the inner floor support elements 41a, however, are arranged centrally. The flanges 44 serve to securely position floor panels 45 placed on the floor frame 14, as shown in Fig. 4is shown.

[0102] An exemplary floor connection element 42 is shown in Fig. 17 shown. The ground connection element 42 has four approximately cross-shaped arms 46, which, however, are designed as supports 47 relative to the arms 27 of the connecting elements 26 of the supporting structure 15. The ground support elements 41a, 41b are each inserted into an arm 46 of such a ground connection element 42. Each ground connection element 42 also has a load-bearing section 48, which projects downwards from the ground structure 14. In order for the transportable building 100 to be safely erected even on soft ground, support feet 49 are provided, into which the load-bearing section 48 of the respective ground connection element 42 can be inserted. Such a support foot 49 is shown in Fig. 18 shown. In the center 50 ( Fig. 3) of the floor frame 14, a star-shaped floor central connecting element 51 is arranged. The floor central connecting element 51 has Fig. 19 nine radially projecting arms 52 designed as supports for the adjacent floor support elements 41a.

[0103] Returning to Fig. 1 The transportable building 100 also has a door element 53 which is pivotally attached to the supporting frame 15. The door element 53 is, as in Fig. 20 shown, designed as a folding door 54. After Fig. 2 The arms 27a of the connecting elements 26a, which extend in the direction of the recess for the door element 53, are extended. Brackets 30 for push-button locking devices 12 can also be arranged in the extended arms 27a. The facade elements 11b bordering the door element 53 are Fig. 1 designed accordingly geometrically.

[0104] The components of the transportable building 100 shown in the figures together form a kit for a transportable building 100. List of reference symbols

[0105] 100 Portable Building 10 Scaffolding 11 Facade Element 11b Facade Element 12 Push-Button Lock 13 Floor Level 14 Floor Scaffolding 15 Supporting Scaffolding 16 Dome 17 Floor Plan 18 Beam Element 18a First Beam Element 18b Second Beam Element 19 Ring 20 Apex 21 Polygonal Hollow Profile 22 Leg 23 Angle 24 Reinforcing Element 24a Reinforcing Plate 25 Contact Surface 26 Connecting Element 26a Connecting Element 27 Arm 27a Extended Arm 28 Push-Button Spring Clip 29 Hole 30 Bracket 31 Push-Button 32 Retaining Pin 33 Corner 34 Timber Frame Construction 35 Insulation 36 HPL Coating 37 Edge 38 Rubber Seal 39Central connecting element 40Arm 41aFloor support element 41bFloor support element 42Floor connecting element 43Square hollow profile 44Flange 45Floor plate 46Arm 47Bearing 48Load section 49Support foot 50Center 51Floor central connecting element 52Arm 53Door element 54Hinged door

Claims

1. A transportable building (100) comprising a scaffold (10), wherein facade elements (11) are detachably attached to the scaffold (10), characterized in that the facade elements (11) are fastened to the scaffolding (10) by means of push-button locks (12).

2. Transportable building (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that the transportable building can be erected without tools, wherein preferably the scaffolding (10) can be erected without tools, and wherein preferably the facade elements (11) can be fastened to the scaffolding (10) without tools.

3. Transportable building (100) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the scaffolding (10) comprises a floor scaffolding (14) arranged in a floor plane (13) and a supporting scaffolding (15) fastened to the floor scaffolding (14), wherein the facade elements (11) are fastened to the supporting scaffolding (15).

4. Transportable building (100) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in thatthe building, in particular the supporting framework (15) with the facade elements (11) fastened to the supporting framework (15), is designed as a dome (16), and / or that the building, in particular the floor framework (14) and / or the supporting framework (15), has an n-sided floor plan (17), wherein n is between 5 and 13, preferably between 8 and 10, wherein n is particularly preferably 9.

5. Transportable building (100) according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that the supporting framework (15) comprises support elements (18, 18a, 18b), wherein the support elements (18, 18a, 18b) comprise, preferably horizontally arranged, first support elements (18, 18a) for stiffening the building in a horizontal direction and, preferably at least partially vertically arranged, second support elements (18, 18b) for stiffening the building in a vertical direction.

6. Transportable building (100) according to claim 5, characterized in thatthe support elements (18, 18a, 18b) are polygonal profiles, preferably polygonal hollow profiles (21), and / or that the support elements (18, 18a, 18b) are V-shaped when viewed in a cross-sectional plane perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the respective support element (18, 18a, 18b), wherein an angle (23) between legs (22) of the V-shaped support elements (18, 18a, 18b) is preferably between 141° and 160°.

7. Transportable building (100) according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that the support elements (18, 18a, 18b), in particular the second support elements (18, 18b), are polygonal hollow profiles (21), and that reinforcing elements (24), preferably reinforcing struts or reinforcing plates (24a), are arranged within the polygonal hollow profiles (21).

8. Transportable building (100) according to one of claims 5 to 7, characterized in thatthe support frame (15) comprises connecting elements (26), wherein the support elements (18, 18a, 18b) are detachably connected to the connecting elements (26), wherein preferably the push-button locks (12) are arranged on the connecting elements (26), wherein more preferably at least two, even more preferably four, push-button locks (12) are arranged on each connecting element (26).

9. Transportable building (100) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the facade elements (11) have retaining pins (32), wherein the retaining pins (32) are engaged in the push-button locks (12).

10. Transportable building (100) according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in thatthe connecting elements (26) are essentially cross-shaped hollow profiles with four arms (27), wherein a carrier element (18, 18a, 18b) is inserted into each arm (27) of a cross-shaped hollow profile and is fastened by means of a locking means, wherein the locking means is preferably a push-button spring clip (28).

11. Transportable building (100) according to claim 10, characterized in that the arms (27) of the connecting elements (26) are aligned and / or angled relative to one another in such a way that the building, in particular the supporting framework (15) with the facade elements (11) fastened to the supporting framework (15), is designed as a dome (16), and / or that the arms (27) are V-shaped when viewed in a cross-sectional plane perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the respective arm (27).

12. Transportable building (100) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in thatthe facade elements (11) are arranged on an outer side of the supporting framework (15), and / or that the facade elements (11) are trapezoidal in shape, wherein the retaining pins (32) are preferably arranged in corners (33) of the trapezoidal facade elements (11), and / or that the facade elements (11) each have a rubber seal (38) surrounding an edge (37), and / or that the facade elements (11) have a wooden frame construction (34) and / or insulation (35), and / or that the facade elements (11) preferably have a coating, in particular an HPL coating (36), on a first side and / or on a second side.

13. Transportable building (100) according to one of claims 3 to 12, characterized in thatthe floor frame (14) comprises floor connecting elements (42) and floor support elements (41a, 41b), wherein the floor support elements (41a, 41b) are detachably connected to the floor connecting elements (42), and wherein floor plates (45) are arranged on the floor frame (14), wherein the floor support elements (41a, 41b) are preferably polygonal profiles, more preferably polygonal hollow profiles, particularly preferably square hollow profiles (43), and that the floor support elements (41a, 41b) very particularly preferably have a centrally arranged flange (44) or a laterally arranged flange (44).

14. Transportable building (100) according to claim 13, characterized in thatthe floor connection elements (42) are hollow profiles with at least four arms (46) designed as supports (47), wherein a floor support element (41a, 41b) is inserted into each arm (47) designed as a support (46) and is fastened by means of a locking means, wherein the locking means is preferably a push-button spring clip (28), and / or that the floor connection elements (42) have a lower load section (48), wherein the load sections (48) are inserted into support feet (49).

15. Construction kit for a transportable building (100), in particular for a transportable building (100) according to one of the preceding claims, comprising at least support elements (18, 18a, 18b) for forming a supporting framework (15) and floor support elements (41a, 41b) for forming a floor framework (14), wherein a framework (10) for a transportable building (100) can be formed from the supporting framework (15) and the floor framework (14), wherein the construction kit further comprises facade elements (11) and push-button locks (12) for releasably fastening the facade elements (11) to the framework (10).

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