Method for producing direct reduced iron for steel plants
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2024515575
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2021-09-13
- Filing Date
- 2022-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-05-06
AI Technical Summary
The geographic spread of industrial-scale direct reduction iron (DRI) processes, especially those with a low carbon footprint, is limited by the challenges of achieving high productivity and requiring significant space and capital costs in batch-based processes, making them less commercially viable.
A continuous direct reduction process using ammonia as a reducing gas source, where iron ore is reduced in a direct reduction unit with separate zones for ore reduction and iron recovery, allowing ammonia decomposition to produce nitrogen and hydrogen, which are then used as reducing agents, while nitrogen acts as a thermal ballast and does not chemically mediate the reduction.
This process enhances the geographic applicability of DRI production by leveraging ammonia's ease of storage and transport, reduces emissions, and achieves efficient, low-carbon direct reduction with controlled carbon content in DRI, suitable for wider industrial deployment.
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