System for controlling work machine
The system facilitates efficient material collection by automatically guiding work machines along target routes from arbitrary positions to a specific location, addressing the challenge of collecting excavated materials like earth and sand.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2023105823
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing work machines face challenges in efficiently collecting materials like earth and sand from around a predetermined area to a specific location, such as loading excavated materials onto a dump truck during land leveling.
A system for controlling a work machine that includes a traveling operation device, sensor, and controller to automatically set and follow target routes, allowing the machine to travel from arbitrary positions to a target position, and optionally from multiple directions, ensuring materials are collected efficiently.
Enables easy and efficient collection of materials from around a predetermined area to a target position using automatic route control, enhancing operational efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure 2025005596000001_ABST
Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] The present disclosure relates to a system for controlling a work machine. [Background technology]
[0002] Conventionally, there is known a technique for automatically controlling a work machine so that the work machine travels according to a predetermined target route. For example, in a work machine control system disclosed in Patent Document 1, a plurality of slots (target routes) extending parallel to one another are set. Each of the plurality of slots includes a start position and an end position. The control system controls the work machine so that the work machine travels according to each of the plurality of slots.
[0003] For example, the work machine excavates with the work implement while traveling from a first start position to a first end position according to the first slot. Next, the work machine moves to a second start position of a second slot, and excavates with the work implement while traveling from the second start position to a second end position according to the second slot. By repeating the above operations, the ground is excavated along each slot. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0004] [Patent Document 1] Patent Publication No. 2020-166303 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0005] Among the tasks performed by work machines, there is one that involves gathering materials such as soil and sand in one place. For example, at a site where land leveling work is being performed, soil excavated during land leveling work is loaded into a dump truck by a hydraulic excavator. In this case, in order to efficiently perform the loading work by the hydraulic excavator, it is desirable to gather the excavated soil and sand from around the hydraulic excavator to a predetermined area near the hydraulic excavator. An object of the present disclosure is to easily gather materials such as soil and sand from around the predetermined area to the predetermined area by a work machine. [Means for solving the problem]
[0006] A system according to a first aspect of the present disclosure is a system for controlling a work machine, and includes a travel operation device, a sensor, and a controller. The travel operation device outputs a travel command to cause the work machine to travel. The sensor detects the position of the work machine. The controller controls the travel direction of the work machine. The controller sets a target position. The controller acquires the position of the work machine. The controller sets the position of the work machine when it receives a travel command to cause the work machine to travel as a start position. The controller determines a route that passes through the start position and the target position as a target route. The controller controls the travel direction of the work machine so that the work machine travels according to the target route.
[0007] In the system according to the first aspect, the work machine is moved to an arbitrary position and then a travel command is output, so that the arbitrary position is set as the start position of the target route. Therefore, the travel direction of the work machine is automatically controlled so that the work machine travels from the arbitrary start position to the target position along the target route. This makes it possible to easily collect materials from arbitrary start positions around the target position to the target position.
[0008] A system according to a second aspect of the present disclosure is a system for controlling a work machine, and includes a sensor and a controller. The sensor detects a position of the work machine. The controller controls a traveling direction of the work machine. The controller sets a target position. The controller acquires the position of the work machine. The controller determines a plurality of target routes including a first target route and a second target route. The first target route passes through the target position. The second target route passes through the target position and extends in a different direction from the first target route. The controller controls the traveling direction of the work machine to travel according to each of the plurality of target routes.
[0009] In the system according to the second aspect, multiple target routes are set, each extending from a different direction toward the target position. Therefore, the travel direction of the work machine is automatically controlled so that the work machine travels along the target routes toward the target position from a different direction. This makes it easy to collect materials from around the target position to the target position.
[0010] A system according to a third aspect of the present disclosure is a system for controlling a work machine, and includes a travel operation device, a sensor, and a controller. The travel operation device outputs a travel command to cause the work machine to travel. The sensor detects the position of the work machine. The controller controls the travel direction of the work machine. The controller sets a target position. The controller acquires the position of the work machine. When the controller receives a travel command to cause the work machine to travel, the controller controls the travel direction of the work machine so that the work machine heads toward the target position. The controller maintains the setting of the target position even when the travel command is released.
[0011] In the system according to the third aspect, the direction of travel of the work machine from the desired position to the target position is automatically controlled by outputting a travel command after moving the work machine to the desired position, making it possible to easily collect materials from any position around the target position to the target position. Effect of the Invention
[0012] According to the present disclosure, material such as soil and sand can be easily collected from the periphery of a given area into the given area by a work machine. [Brief description of the drawings]
[0013] [Figure 1] FIG. 1 is a side view showing a work machine according to an embodiment. [Diagram 2] 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a drive system and a control system of the work machine. FIG. [Diagram 3] FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an example of work performed by a work machine. [Figure 4] 4 is a flowchart showing processing for automatic control of a work machine according to the first embodiment. [Diagram 5] FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the operation of a work machine in automatic control according to the first embodiment. [Figure 6] FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the operation of a work machine in automatic control according to the first embodiment. [Figure 7] FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the operation of a work machine in automatic control according to the first embodiment. [Figure 8] FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the operation of a work machine in automatic control according to the first embodiment. [Figure 9] FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the operation of a work machine in automatic control according to the first embodiment. [Figure 10] FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the operation of a work machine in automatic control according to the first embodiment. [Figure 11] FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the operation of a work machine in automatic control according to the first embodiment. [Figure 12] 10 is a flowchart showing a process for automatic control of a work machine according to a second embodiment. [Figure 13] FIG. 11 is a diagram showing the operation of a work machine in automatic control according to the second embodiment. [Figure 14] FIG. 11 is a diagram showing the operation of a work machine in automatic control according to the second embodiment. [Figure 15] FIG. 11 is a diagram showing the operation of a work machine in automatic control according to the second embodiment. [Figure 16] 13 is a flowchart showing a process for automatic control of a work machine according to a third embodiment. [Figure 17] FIG. 11 is a diagram showing the operation of a work machine in automatic control according to a third embodiment. [Figure 18] FIG. 11 is a diagram showing the operation of a work machine in automatic control according to a third embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0014] Hereinafter, a work machine according to an embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. Fig. 1 is a side view showing a work machine 1 according to an embodiment. The work machine 1 according to this embodiment is a bulldozer. The work machine 1 includes a vehicle body 11 and a work implement 12.
[0015] The vehicle body 11 includes a cab 13, an engine compartment 14, and a traveling device 15. A driver's seat (not shown) is disposed in the cab 13. The engine compartment 14 is disposed in front of the cab 13. The traveling device 15 is provided on the lower part of the vehicle body 11. The traveling device 15 includes a pair of left and right tracks 16. Note that only the left track 16 is shown in FIG. 1. The work machine 1 travels as the tracks 16 rotate.
[0016] The work machine 12 is attached to the vehicle body 11. The work machine 12 has a lift frame 17, a blade 18, and a lift actuator 19. The lift frame 17 is supported on the vehicle body 11 so as to be rotatable about a lift axis X1. The blade 18 is disposed in front of the vehicle body 11. The blade 18 is supported by the lift frame 17. The lift actuator 19 is connected to the vehicle body 11 and the lift frame 17. Alternatively, the lift actuator 19 may be connected to the vehicle body 11 and the blade 18. The lift actuator 19 is a hydraulic cylinder. The lift actuator 19 extends and retracts, causing the lift frame 17 to move up and down. The blade 18 moves up and down in conjunction with the up and down movement of the lift frame 17.
[0017] Fig. 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the drive system 2 and control system 3 of the work machine 1. As shown in Fig. 2, the drive system 2 includes a drive source 22, a hydraulic pump 23, and a power transmission device 24. The drive source 22 includes, for example, an internal combustion engine. The drive source 22 may include an electric motor. The hydraulic pump 23 is driven by the drive source 22 and discharges hydraulic oil. The hydraulic oil discharged from the hydraulic pump 23 is supplied to the lift actuator 19. Note that, although one hydraulic pump 23 is shown in Fig. 2, multiple hydraulic pumps may be provided.
[0018] The power transmission device 24 transmits the driving force of the drive source 22 to the traveling device 15. The power transmission device 24 may be, for example, a hydrostatic transmission (HST). Alternatively, the power transmission device 24 may be, for example, a torque converter or a transmission having a plurality of speed change gears.
[0019] The control system 3 includes a controller 26 and a control valve 27. The controller 26 is programmed to control the work machine 1 based on the acquired data. The controller 26 includes a memory device 28 and a processor 29. The processor 29 includes, for example, a CPU. The memory device 28 includes, for example, a memory and an auxiliary memory device. The memory device 28 may be, for example, a RAM or a ROM. The memory device 28 may be, for example, a semiconductor memory or a hard disk. The memory device 28 records computer instructions that are executable by the processor 29 and for controlling the work machine 1.
[0020] The control valve 27 is a proportional control valve, and is controlled by a command signal from the controller 26. The control valve 27 is disposed between a hydraulic actuator such as the lift actuator 19 and the hydraulic pump 23. The control valve 27 controls the flow rate of hydraulic oil supplied from the hydraulic pump 23 to the lift actuator 19. The control valve 27 may be a pressure proportional control valve. Alternatively, the control valve 27 may be an electromagnetic proportional control valve.
[0021] The control system 3 includes a travel operation device 31A, a steering operation device 31B, and a work machine operation device 31C. The travel operation device 31A can be operated by an operator to manually control the forward and reverse travel of the work machine 1. The travel operation device 31A includes, for example, a travel lever. However, the travel operation device 31A may include other members such as a switch. The travel operation device 31A can be operated from a neutral position N1 to a forward position A1 and a reverse position B1. The travel operation device 31A outputs a travel command to the controller 26 in response to the operation of the operator.
[0022] The steering operation device 31B can be operated by an operator to manually steer the work machine 1. The steering operation device 31B includes, for example, a steering lever. However, the steering operation device 31B may include other members such as a steering wheel or a switch. The steering operation device 31B can be operated in a right turning direction A2 and a left turning direction B2 from a neutral position N2. The steering operation device 31B outputs a steering command to the controller 26 in accordance with the operation of the operator.
[0023] The work machine operating device 31C can be operated by an operator to manually operate the work machine 12. The work machine operating device 31C includes, for example, a work machine lever. However, the work machine operating device 31C may include other members such as a switch. The work machine operating device 31C outputs a work command according to the operation of the operator to the controller 26. Note that each of the operating devices 31A-33C may be configured by a common member.
[0024] The controller 26 controls the drive source 22 and the power transmission device 24 in response to a travel command from the travel operation device 31A so as to travel the work machine 1. As a result, the work machine 1 travels forward or backward in response to the operation of the travel operation device 31A by the operator.
[0025] The controller 26 controls the drive source 22 and the power transmission device 24 so as to steer the work machine 1 to the left or right in response to a steering command from the steering operation device 31B. For example, the controller 26 turns the work machine 1 to the left or right by using a speed difference between the left and right tracks 16. As a result, the work machine 1 turns to the left or right in response to the operation of the steering operation device 31B by the operator.
[0026] The controller 26 controls the control valve 27 in response to a work command from the work machine operating device 31C to operate the work machine 12. As a result, the work machine 12 moves up and down in response to the operation of the work machine operating device 31C by the operator.
[0027] The control system 3 includes an input device 32. The input device 32 includes, for example, a touch panel. However, the input device 32 may include other devices such as a switch. An operator can use the input device 32 to configure settings for automatic control of the work machine 1. The automatic control of the work machine 1 will be described in detail later.
[0028] The control system 3 includes a position sensor 34, a vehicle body sensor 35, and a work equipment sensor 36. The position sensor 34 is attached to the vehicle body 11. The position sensor 34 includes, for example, a sensor based on a Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS). The position sensor 34 detects the position and orientation of the vehicle body 11. The position sensor 34 outputs a detection signal indicating the position and orientation of the vehicle body 11.
[0029] The vehicle body sensor 35 is attached to the vehicle body 11. The vehicle body sensor 35 detects the attitude of the vehicle body 11. For example, the vehicle body sensor 35 detects the pitch angle and roll angle of the vehicle body 11. The work machine sensor 36 is attached to the work machine 12. The work machine sensor 36 detects the attitude of the work machine 12. For example, the work machine sensor 36 detects the pitch angle of the work machine 12.
[0030] The vehicle body sensor 35 and the work machine sensor 36 are each an IMU (Inertial Measurement Unit). However, the work machine sensor 36 is not limited to an IMU, and may be another sensor such as an angle sensor or a cylinder stroke sensor. The vehicle body sensor 35 and the work machine sensor 36 each output a detection signal indicating the detected angle.
[0031] The controller 26 receives detection signals from the position sensor 34, the vehicle body sensor 35, and the work machine sensor 36. The controller 26 calculates the position and orientation of the work machine 1 based on the detection signals. The controller 26 performs automatic control to control the traveling direction of the work machine 1 based on the position and orientation of the work machine 1. The automatic control of the work machine will be described below.
[0032] 3, the work machine 1 performs a task of collecting materials such as soil and sand from the periphery of a predetermined target position Pt1 to the target position Pt1. The target position Pt1 is located, for example, near the excavator 100. The controller 26 assists the operator in operating the work machine 1 by automatically controlling the traveling direction of the work machine 1 during this task.
[0033] Fig. 4 is a flowchart showing the process of automatic control of the work machine 1 according to the first embodiment. As shown in Fig. 4, in step S101, the controller 26 sets a target position Pt1. As shown in Fig. 5, the target position Pt1 is set at the work site where the work machine 1 is located. The target position Pt1 is set by the operator operating the input device 32. For example, a map of the work site is displayed on the input device 32, and the controller 26 sets the position on the map touched by the operator as the target position Pt1.
[0034] In step S102, the controller 26 determines whether a forward travel command has been received. The controller 26 determines that a forward travel command has been received when the travel operation device 31A is operated to the forward position A1. If the controller 26 receives a forward travel command, the process proceeds to step S103.
[0035] In step S103, the controller 26 acquires the position of the reference point Pr1. The reference point Pr1 is a predetermined portion included in the work machine 1. As shown in Fig. 5, the position of the reference point Pr1 is, for example, the center of the cutting edge of the blade 18. The controller 26 calculates the position of the reference point Pr1 based on detection signals received from the position sensor 34, the vehicle body sensor 35, and the work machine sensor 36.
[0036] In step S104, the controller 26 sets a start position Ps1. The controller 26 sets the position of the reference point Pr1 when the forward travel command is received as the start position Ps1. In step S105, the controller 26 determines a target route R1. As shown in Fig. 6, the controller 26 determines a route that passes through the start position Ps1 and the target position Pt1 as the target route R1.
[0037] In step S106, the controller 26 executes automatic control of the work machine 1. As shown in Fig. 7, in response to a forward travel command, the controller 26 moves the work machine 1 forward and controls the travel direction of the work machine 1 so that the work machine 1 travels along the target route R1. That is, the controller 26 steers the work machine 1 so that the work machine 1 travels toward the target position Pt1 along the target route R1. In detail, the controller 26 turns the work machine 1 so that the reference point Pr1 travels toward the target position Pt1 along the target route R1. As a result, the work machine 1 moves forward while turning toward the target position Pt1 by simply operating the travel operation device 31A without the operator operating the steering operation device 31B.
[0038] In step S107, the controller 26 determines whether the forward travel command has been released. The controller 26 determines that the forward travel command has been released when the travel operating device 31A has been operated to the neutral position N1 or reverse position B1. For example, as shown in FIG. 8, after the work machine 1 reaches the target position Pt1, the operator switches the travel operating device 31A from the forward position A1 to the reverse position B1. This causes the controller 26 to reverse the work machine 1 and determine that the forward travel command has been released. If the forward travel command has been released, the process proceeds to step S108.
[0039] In step S108, the controller 26 stops the automatic control. This allows the operator to manually operate the traveling direction of the work machine 1. For example, as shown in Fig. 9, the operator manually operates the traveling operation device 31A and the steering operation device 31B to move the work machine 1 to a position deviating from the target route R1. Note that if the operator operates the steering operation device 31B while automatic control is being executed, the controller 26 also stops the automatic control.
[0040] Thereafter, when the operator again operates the travel operating device 31A to the forward position A1, the controller 26 receives the next forward travel command. As a result, as shown in Fig. 10, the controller 26 resets the position of the reference point Pr1 of the work machine 1 when the next forward travel command was received as the next start position Ps2. However, the controller 26 maintains the setting of the target position Pt1. The controller 26 then determines a route that passes through the next start position Ps2 and the target position Pt1 as the next target route R2.
[0041] 11, in response to the forward travel command, the controller 26 moves the work machine 1 forward and automatically controls the travel direction of the work machine 1 so that the work machine 1 travels along the target route R2. By repeating the above operation, the work machine 1 collects materials such as soil and sand from around the target position Pt1 to the target position Pt1.
[0042] In the automatic control of the work machine 1 according to the first embodiment described above, the work machine 1 is moved to an arbitrary position and then a forward travel command is output, so that the arbitrary position is set as the start position of the target route. For example, as shown in FIG. 3, an arbitrary position around the target position Pt1 is set as the start position Ps1-Ps4. Then, a target route R1-R4 from the arbitrary start position Ps1-Ps4 toward the target position Pt1 is determined, and the travel direction of the work machine 1 is automatically controlled so that the work machine 1 travels along each of the target routes R1-R4. This makes it possible to easily collect materials from the arbitrary start positions Ps1-Ps4 around the target position Pt1 to the target position Pt1.
[0043] Next, automatic control of the work machine 1 according to the second embodiment will be described. Fig. 12 is a flowchart showing the processing of automatic control of the work machine 1 according to the second embodiment. As shown in Fig. 12, in step S201, the controller 26 sets a target position Pt1. In step S202, the controller 26 acquires the position of a reference point Pr1 of the work machine 1. As shown in Fig. 13, the target position Pt1 and the reference point Pr1 are the same as in the first embodiment described above.
[0044] In step S203, the controller 26 determines a plurality of target routes R1-R12. As shown in Fig. 14, the plurality of target routes R1-R12 extend radially from the target position Pt1. The plurality of target routes R1-R12 extend at equal angles from the target position Pt1.
[0045] For example, the controller 26 determines a first target route R1 that passes through the reference point Pr1 and the target position Pt1. The number of the multiple target routes R1-R12 is also set, and the controller 26 calculates a target angle between the multiple target routes R1-R12 from the number of the multiple target routes R1-R12. The controller 26 determines other target routes R2-12 so that they are spaced apart from the first target route R1 by the target angle, with the target position Pt1 as the center.
[0046] For example, in the example shown in Fig. 14, the multiple target routes R1-R12 include first to twelfth target routes R1-R12. The first to twelfth target routes R1-R12 each pass through the target position Pt1 and extend in a different direction from each other. Note that, in the example shown in Fig. 14, the number of the multiple target routes R1-R12 is 12. However, the number of the multiple target routes is not limited to 12, and may be less than 12 or more than 12.
[0047] In step S204, the controller 26 determines whether the target route R1 has been selected. The operator selects one target route from the multiple target routes R1-R12, for example, by operating the input device 32. Here, it is assumed that the first target route R1 has been selected.
[0048] In step S205, the controller 26 determines whether a forward travel command has been received. If a forward travel command has been received, the controller 26 executes automatic control in step S206. As a result, as shown in Fig. 15, the controller 26 moves the work machine 1 forward and controls the travel direction of the work machine 1 so that the work machine 1 travels according to the first target route R1 selected by the input device 32.
[0049] In step S207, the controller 26 determines whether the forward travel command has been released, similar to the first embodiment. If the forward travel command has been released, in step S208, the controller 26 stops the automatic control, similar to the first embodiment.
[0050] Next, when the operator selects the next target route, in steps S204 to S206, the controller 26 moves the work machine 1 forward and controls the traveling direction of the work machine 1 so that the work machine 1 travels along the next target route selected by the input device 32. By repeating the above operations, the work machine 1 collects materials such as soil and sand from around the target position Pt1 to the target position Pt1.
[0051] In the automatic control of the work machine 1 according to the second embodiment described above, multiple target routes R1-R12 are set, each extending from a different direction toward the target position Pt1. Therefore, the travel direction of the work machine 1 is automatically controlled so that the work machine 1 travels along the target route R1 toward the target position Pt1 from a different direction. This makes it possible to easily collect materials from around the target position Pt1 to the target position Pt1.
[0052] Next, automatic control of the work machine 1 according to the third embodiment will be described. FIG. 16 is a flowchart showing the process of automatic control of the work machine 1 according to the third embodiment. As shown in FIG. 16, in step S301, the controller 26 sets a target position Pt1. In step S302, the controller 26 determines whether a forward travel command has been received. In step S303, the controller 26 acquires the position of a reference point Pr1. Steps S301 to S303 are the same as steps S101 to S103 in the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 17, the target position Pt1 and the reference point Pr1 are the same as in the first embodiment described above.
[0053] In step S304, the controller 26 executes automatic control. The controller 26 controls the traveling direction of the work machine 1 so that the work machine 1 heads toward the target position Pt1. In detail, as shown in Fig. 18, the controller 26 controls the traveling direction of the work machine 1 so that the reference point Pr1 of the work machine 1 heads toward the target position Pt1. Note that in the automatic control according to the third embodiment, the controller 26 does not set a target route R1, but controls the traveling direction of the work machine 1 so that the work machine 1 heads toward the target position Pt1.
[0054] In step S305, the controller 26 determines whether the forward travel command has been released. If the forward travel command has been released, in step S306, the controller 26 stops the automatic control. Steps S305 and S306 are similar to steps S107 to S108 in the first embodiment.
[0055] For example, after the work machine 1 reaches the target position Pt1, the operator manually operates the travel operation device 31A and the steering operation device 31B to move the work machine 1 to a position different from the position where the previous forward travel command was received. At this time, the controller 26 maintains the setting of the target position Pt1 even if the travel direction of the work machine 1 is changed according to the steering operation device 31B.
[0056] Thereafter, when the operator again operates the travel operating device 31A to the forward position A1, the controller 26 receives the next forward travel command. As a result, the controller 26 controls the travel direction of the work machine 1 so that the work machine 1 moves again toward the target position Pt1 from the position of the work machine 1 when the next forward travel command was received. By repeating the above operation, the work machine 1 collects materials such as soil and sand from around the target position Pt1 to the target position Pt1.
[0057] In the automatic control of the work machine 1 according to the third embodiment described above, the travel direction of the work machine 1 is automatically controlled from the arbitrary position toward the target position Pt1 by moving the work machine 1 to the arbitrary position and then outputting a forward travel command. This makes it possible to easily gather materials from arbitrary positions around the target position Pt1 to the target position Pt1.
[0058] Although one embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications are possible without departing from the gist of the invention.
[0059] The work machine 1 is not limited to a bulldozer, and may be other vehicles such as a wheel loader or a motor grader. The work machine 1 may be operable remotely. In that case, the operation devices 31A-31C and the input device 32 may be disposed outside the work machine 1. The work machine 1 may have a plurality of controllers that are separate from each other. The processing by the controller 26 described above may be distributed and executed by the plurality of controllers.
[0060] The automatic control process by the controller 26 is not limited to that of the above embodiment and may be modified. The method of setting the target position Pt1 is not limited to that of the above embodiment and may be modified. For example, the controller 26 may acquire the target position Pt1 from the excavator 100. The controller 26 may determine the target position Pt1 from the previous work history. For example, the controller 26 may determine, as the target position Ot1, the position of the work machine 1 when the traveling operation device 31A was switched from the forward position A1 to the reverse position B1 in the previous work.
[0061] The reference point Pr1 is not limited to the center of the cutting edge of the blade 18, and may be another position. For example, the reference point Pr1 may be provided on the vehicle body 11. The reference point Pr1 may be the center of rotation of the work machine 1.
[0062] In the second embodiment, the multiple target routes R1-R12 do not have to be arranged at equal intervals. The method of setting the first target route R1 is not limited to that in the second embodiment described above and may be changed. For example, the first target route R1 may be set by an operator operating the input device 32. In the second embodiment, the controller 26 may start automatic control when the target route R1 is selected. Alternatively, the controller 26 may start automatic control by an operator operating the input device 32 after the selection of the target route R1. [Industrial Applicability]
[0063] According to the present disclosure, material such as soil and sand can be easily collected from the periphery of a given area into the given area by a work machine. [Explanation of symbols]
[0064] 1: Work machine 26: Controller 31A: Driving operation device 31B: Steering device 32: Input device 34: Position sensor
Claims
1. 1. A system for controlling a work machine, comprising: a travel operation device that outputs a travel command for causing the work machine to travel; A sensor for detecting a position of the work machine; A controller for controlling a traveling direction of the work machine; Equipped with The controller: Set the target position, Obtaining the position of the work machine; setting the position of the work machine when a travel command to cause the work machine to travel is received as a start position; determining a path passing through the start position and the target position as the target path; controlling a travel direction of the work machine so that the work machine travels along the target route; system.
2. The controller maintains the setting of the target position even if the travel command is released. The system of claim 1 .
3. The controller: When a next travel command is received after the previous travel command is released, the position of the work machine at the time the next travel command is received is reset as a next start position; determining a path passing through the next start position and the target position as a next target path; The system of claim 1 .
4. The travel operation device can be manually operated from a neutral position to a forward position and a reverse position, The controller: setting a position of the work machine when the travel command is received by operating the travel operation device to the forward position as a start position of the target route; When the travel operation device is operated to the neutral position or the reverse position, it is determined that the travel command is released. The system of claim 3.
5. The working machine further includes a steering operation device operable to manually steer the working machine, The controller: even if the work machine moves to a position deviating from the previous target route in response to operation of the steering operation device after the previous travel command is released, the setting of the target position is maintained; When a next travel command is received, the position of the work machine at the time when the next travel command is received is reset as the next start position; determining a path passing through the next start position and the target position as a next target path; The system of claim 1 .
6. 1. A system for controlling a work machine, comprising: A sensor for detecting a position of the work machine; A controller for controlling a traveling direction of the work machine; Equipped with The controller: Set the target position, Obtaining the position of the work machine; determining a plurality of target routes including a first target route passing through the target position and a second target route passing through the target position and extending in a direction different from that of the first target route; controlling a travel direction of the work machine so as to travel along each of the plurality of target routes; system.
7. The controller determines the plurality of target paths so as to extend radially from the target position. The system of claim 6.
8. The controller determines the plurality of target paths so as to extend equiangularly around the target position. The system of claim 6.
9. Further comprising an input device operable by an operator; the controller controls a traveling direction of the work machine so as to travel along a target route selected by the input device from among the plurality of target routes. The system of claim 6.
10. 1. A system for controlling a work machine, comprising: a travel operation device that outputs a travel command for causing the work machine to travel; A sensor for detecting a position of the work machine; A controller for controlling a traveling direction of the work machine; Equipped with The controller: Set the target position, Obtaining the position of the work machine; When a travel command to cause the work machine to travel is received, the travel direction of the work machine is controlled so that the work machine heads toward the target position; maintain the setting of the target position even if the travel command is released; system.
11. The controller: when a next travel command is received after the previous travel command is released, the travel direction of the work machine is controlled so that the work machine again heads toward the target position. The system of claim 10.
12. The travel operation device can be manually operated from a neutral position to a forward position and a reverse position, The controller: When the travel command is received by operating the travel operation device to the forward position, a travel direction of the work machine is controlled so that the work machine moves toward the target position; When the travel operation device is operated to the neutral position or the reverse position, it is determined that the travel command is released. The system of claim 11.
13. The working machine further includes a steering operation device operable to manually steer the working machine, The controller: maintains the setting of the target position even if the travel direction of the work machine is changed in response to the steering operation device after the previous travel command is released; When a next travel command is received, the travel direction of the work machine is controlled so that the work machine again heads toward the target position. The system of claim 10.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Operation machine control system and method
JP2020166303A
Cited By
Collar pin
USD1119680S