Method for preventing decline in chemical reaction by preventing oxidation of active substances in power generator using magnetoelectric effect

Abstract

To solve the problem that "a mixture of a ferromagnetic metal, a magnetic body, and a good conductor" has a power generation function and a magnetic generation function by chemical reactions, but if constituent materials are oxidized, the functions deteriorate, so the oxidation of the mixture in a device must be prevented.SOLUTION: A method for preventing oxidation shuts off an object from air roughly by alloy processing, plating, coating, vacuum pack encapsulation, double container encapsulation, and the like.SELECTED DRAWING: None

Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The present invention relates to an application technology of oxidation prevention technology and sealed preservation technology for substances. [Background technology]

[0002] alloy technology

[0003] Plating Technology

[0004] Painting Technology

[0005] food preservation technology

[0006] Container sealing technology Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0007] When "ferromagnetic metals such as pure iron, nickel, and cobalt," "magnetic materials such as neodymium," "highly conductive metals such as copper and aluminum," or "good carbon-based conductors such as carbon allotropes" are processed into powder or solution form and mixed in appropriate amounts and ratios with no bias in the constituent substances, a mixture is created in which electric power and magnetic force are generated simultaneously through a chemical reaction (a state in which electrical energy and magnetic energy are converted into each other). If this mixture is sealed inside a device, it can be used as a generator (power source); however, the ferromagnetic materials that make it up, particularly pure iron, are very susceptible to oxidation (rust), and when oxidized, the material properties change, reducing the mixture's ability to generate electricity and magnetism, which are chemical reactions. Therefore, the challenge was to prevent the oxidation of the constituent substances. [Means for solving the problem]

[0008] Anti-oxidation measures (1) Alloy processing Metals that retain the ferromagnetic properties that allow them to stick to magnets but have improved corrosion resistance are used, such as steel with an increased carbon content, stainless steel with added chromium, and alloys with added nickel. Anti-oxidation measures (2) Plating Powdered pure iron is coated with a film of other metals such as zinc, chromium, and nickel to block air. Anti-oxidation measures (3) Coating processing Powdered pure iron is coated with a film of rust-preventive paint, conductive polymers, glass-like chemicals (enamel processing), etc. on its surface to block air. Anti-oxidation measures (4) Sealed pack As in the case of vacuum packs for compressing and storing clothes and bedding, and anti-oxidation bags for coffee powder, the mixture is sealed in a pack and then the air inside the pack is evacuated, or nitrogen is filled in to evacuate the oxygen inside the pack, thereby blocking out air or oxygen. Antioxidation measures (5) Double-walled container The container that seals the mixture has a double structure, and the space between the inner and outer containers is vacuum-sealed like a thermos, blocking out air. Anti-oxidation measures (6) Plastic wrap The lid (opening and closing part) of the container containing the mixture is wrapped with plastic wrap to block out outside air. Antioxidation measures (7) Resin solidification A conductive polymer adhesive is mixed into the mixture and solidified as a powder or solution.

Claims

1. alloy When a mixture of "ferromagnetic metals such as pure iron, nickel, and cobalt," "magnetic materials such as neodymium," "highly conductive metals such as copper and aluminum," or "good carbon-based conductors such as carbon allotropes" is processed into powder or liquid form and mixed in the appropriate ratio, the chemical reaction of the constituent substances creates a state in which electricity and magnetic force are generated simultaneously (a state in which electrical energy and magnetic energy are converted into each other). When this mixture is sealed inside a device, it can be used as a generator (power source); however, the metals that make it up, especially pure iron, are highly susceptible to oxidation (rust). When a constituent substance (a substance that causes a chemical reaction) is oxidized, the material properties of the substance change, and the electricity generating and magnetic generating functions, which are chemical reactions, decrease. Therefore, measures must be taken to prevent oxidation of the constituent materials. This oxidation prevention measure involves using a mixture of metals that retain the ferromagnetic properties that allow them to stick to magnets but have improved corrosion resistance, such as steel with an increased carbon content in pure iron, stainless steel with added chromium, or alloys with added nickel.

2. plating As an anti-oxidation measure, powdered (particulate) pure iron is plated with other metals such as zinc, chromium, or nickel to form a film on the surface, blocking out air.

3. coating As an anti-oxidation measure, a coating process is applied to powdered (particulate) pure iron, which forms a film on the surface with anti-rust paint, conductive polymers, glassy chemicals (enamel processing), etc., to block out air.

4. Sealed Pack As a measure to prevent oxidation, the mixture is sealed in a plastic bag, which is then sealed to prevent outside air from entering and the air inside is then expelled. (Similar to vacuum packs for preserving food, and vacuum packs for compressing and storing clothes, bedding, etc.) Another method is to seal the mixture in a resin pack, fill it with nitrogen, expel oxygen from inside the pack, and then seal it to prevent outside air from entering. (Similar to the anti-oxidation bag packaging used for foods such as ground coffee.)

5. Double-walled container As a measure to prevent oxidation, the container that seals the mixture has a double structure, and the space between the inner and outer containers is made vacuum-like like a thermos, blocking outside air and preventing oxidation.

6. Plastic wrap As an anti-oxidation measure, in order to prevent outside air from entering a container containing a mixture, after sealing the mixture, a plastic wrap is wrapped around the outer circumference of the container's lid (opening and closing part) to block out outside air and prevent oxidation. (The plastic wrap is similar to the one used to wrap luggage to prevent it from falling apart during transportation and storage.)

7. Resin solidification To prevent oxidation, a conductive polymer adhesive is mixed into the mixture to solidify the powder or solution. Rather than coating the conductive polymer in powder form, it adheres and solidifies; when the adhesive is mixed into a solution, it becomes semi-solid (gel-like). This prevents air from coming into contact with the inside of the solid, preventing oxidation.

8. A component or device using the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.

9. A service or business using the part or device according to claim 8.