Stop valve operation handle

The handle mechanism for the ball stop valve integrates lever and D-type functionalities, enabling efficient single-axis rotation and reducing management costs by preventing accidental flow rate changes and erroneous operations.

JP2025012959APending Publication Date: 2025-01-24MAEZAWA KUSO IND

Patent Information

Application Number
JP2023116176
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-07-14
Publication Date
2025-01-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Conventional stop valves require multiple rotations and separate parts for operation, leading to inefficiency and increased management costs, and are prone to erroneous operations due to limited space and contact issues.

Method used

A handle mechanism with a convex fitting body and cover body assembly that allows single-axis rotation of the ball stopper, preventing accidental operation and combining lever and D-type functionalities.

Benefits of technology

Enables efficient, single-axis rotation of the ball stopper, reducing the risk of flow rate changes and management costs by integrating handle types, and preventing erroneous operations.

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Abstract

To solve the problems that conventionally, a stop valve that moves a valve body up and down by rotating the valve body several times requires time and effort to operate for rotation, and that since storage spaces under a kitchen and the like are narrow spaces through which drainage pipes and the like pass, objects or people's bodies may come into contact with a lever handle when putting things in or taking things out of the storage spaces or cleaning the storage spaces, which causes incorrect operation.SOLUTION: A ball stop valve is set at a connection part between an end part of a pipe and a faucet instrument, the ball is rotated to open and close a water hole, and a convex fitting body 21a is set on a covering operation body, and even when a cover body is rotated in a state where the convex fitting body is not fitted in a rotational direction into a fitting recess part 21b set on an inner wall of the cover body that rotatably covers the covering operation body, the cover body 4 rotates freely to prevent change in a set flow rate due to inadvertent contact or erroneous operation.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
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Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The present invention relates to a handle for a flow rate adjusting ball stop valve used for hot and cold water supply piping in a house, which is configured so that the set flow rate is not changed inadvertently. [Background technology]

[0002] The water supply and hot water piping in a home is passed under the floor or ceiling using plastic pipes and fittings, and is connected to end appliances such as the kitchen, bathroom, and toilet. Conventionally, stop valves that move the valve up and down by rotating it several times have been used to adjust the flow rate or when replacing faucets.

[0003] For example, the invention described in Patent Document 1 describes a stop valve that divides a passage hole 11 into an upstream portion and a downstream portion by a valve seat 12, and opens and closes between the upstream portion and the downstream portion by a valve body 2 that seats on and moves away from the valve seat 12. In contrast, a flow adjustment ball stop valve opens and closes the water hole by rotating a ball at the connection between the end of the pipe and the faucet, and the flow rate to the faucet can be adjusted by the opening and closing angle of the water hole, or the water can be stopped when replacing the faucet, etc.

[0004] There are two types of flow adjustment ball stop valves: one that opens and closes the ball with a lever handle, and the D-type that opens and closes with a flathead screwdriver or coin, etc., and each type is used depending on the usage environment. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0005] [Patent Document 1] JP 2004-293096 A Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0006] However, stop valves that move the valve up and down by rotating the valve body several times, as in the invention described in Patent Document 1, require time and effort to operate. Also, with conventional lever handle types, storage spaces under kitchens and other areas are narrow spaces with drainage pipes and the like, and there is a risk that objects or the body may come into contact with the lever handle when putting things in or taking things out of the storage space or cleaning, resulting in incorrect operation.

[0007] In addition, the conventional lever handle type and the D-type stop valve operated with a flat head screwdriver or coin, etc., have a problem that the body and the stopper rod are not interchangeable, so they require separate parts for turning operation, resulting in high management costs.

[0008] The present invention is intended to address the above-mentioned problems, and provides a handle member that is attached to the ball rotating plug of a ball stop valve, and that comprises a covering body that attaches the ball rotating plug to the ball rotating plug so that the plug can be rotated, and a cover body that has an engaging recess on its inner wall surface that rotatably engages with a convex engaging body set on the outer periphery of the covering body. Effect of the Invention

[0009] Since the present invention is configured as described above, the water hole can be opened and closed by rotating the ball at the connection between the end of the piping and the faucet without the troublesome operation of rotating the valve body multiple times and moving it up and down, and even if the cover body is rotated when the convex fitting of the covering operation body is not engaged with the fitting recess on the inner wall of the cover in the rotational direction, the cover body on the outside of the covering operation body will spin freely and the ball rotation plug will not move, so the ball will not rotate, and it is possible to prevent changes in the set flow rate due to inadvertent contact or erroneous operation.

[0010] Conventional flow regulating ball stop valves, Type D, required management costs because the ball rotating valve body could not be used in conjunction with the lever handle type. However, according to the present invention, parts other than the handle portion can be used in conjunction with the lever handle type and Type D, reducing management costs and also making it possible to replace and install on existing lever handle types. As the type can be changed simply by replacing the handle parts, it is possible to immediately respond to changes in the setting environment. [Brief description of the drawings]

[0011] [Figure 1] FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional front view of the ball stop valve with the ball pivoting valve body removed, showing an embodiment of the present invention, with the stop valve operating handle of the present invention attached to the ball pivoting valve body of the ball stop valve. [Diagram 2] FIG. 13 is a plan view of an embodiment showing the mounting state of a D-type stop valve operating handle according to the present invention. [Diagram 3] FIG. 2 is an overall front view of an embodiment of the ball stop valve according to the present invention, showing a lever handle attached thereto. [Figure 4] FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional front view of a cover body in a D-type stop valve operating handle according to the present invention. [Diagram 5] 2 of the cover body attachment portion of the stopcock operating handle attachment portion relative to the ball rotating valve body portion using the D-shaped stopcock operating handle according to the present invention. FIG. [Figure 6] 2 of the cover body attachment portion of the stopcock operating handle attachment portion relative to the ball rotating valve body portion by the D-type stopcock operating handle according to the present invention. FIG. [Figure 7] FIG. 13 is a vertical cross-sectional front view of the state in which the covering operation body and the cover body are assembled by the stopcock operation handle for the ball rotating stopcock body portion using the D-shaped stopcock operation handle according to the present invention. [Figure 8]The same figure shows the fitting mechanism that is inserted into the ball rotating plug by the covering operating body, where (1) is a plan view, (2) is a front view, (3) is a bottom view, (4) is a left side view, (5) is a right side view, (6) is an AA cross-sectional view of (1), (7) is a BB cross-sectional view of (1), and (8) is a rear view. [Figure 9] Similarly, this is a front view of the entire piping including the pipe end and the ball stop valve when the D-type stop valve operating handle of the present invention is attached to multiple water pipes around a kitchen sink, and the corresponding left side view. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

[0012] An embodiment of the present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings. Reference numeral 1 denotes a stop valve operating handle, which comprises an overlying operating body 21 that is attached to perform the rotational operation of the ball pivoting plug body 2 of a ball stop valve A, a convex fitting body 21a that is attached to the overlying operating body 21 and set on the outer periphery of the overlying operating body 21, and a cover body 4 that has an engaging recess 21b on its inner wall surface that rotatably fits into the overlying operating body 21. The handle is attached to the top of the ball pivoting plug body 2, and is used to rotate the ball B of the ball stop valve A to open and close the valve by changing the angle that the ball water passage B1 makes with the piping water passage W (from 0° coaxially to 90° perpendicularly), as well as to adjust the flow rate to the faucet and to stop water flow when replacing the faucet, etc.

[0013] The piping water passage W is a water passage that is opened and closed by the ball stop valve A, and has a joint mechanism for jointing the hot and cold water supply pipes. A fitting rotation operation mechanism 3 that operably captures the top of the ball rotating plug 2 is formed on the inner circumference of the covering operation body 21 that performs the rotation operation of the ball rotating plug 2, and is configured to capture the top of the ball rotating plug 2 only in a specific direction and angle range.

[0014] That is, as shown in Figure 8, the fitting and rotating operation mechanism 3 forms a flathead screwdriver insertion groove M on the upper edge of the cylindrical space for covering of the covering operation body 21, forms a cylindrical wall 22a in the cylindrical space for covering, forms a stopper 22b on its inner circumference, and further forms a semi-cylindrical wall 23 that covers about two-thirds of the end face circle of the cylindrical wall 22a.

[0015] The covering operation body 21 constructed as described above engages with the recess 26 of the ball rotation plug body 2 formed corresponding to the stopper 22b, and is covered by the ball rotation plug body 2 while the flat surface 24 on the inner circumference of the cylindrical wall of the covering operation body 21 and the cutout surface 25 of the ball rotation plug body 2 come into contact with each other.

[0016] The covering operation body 21 and the cover body 4 are made of resin (e.g., polyacetal resin) and are assembled by snap-fitting the convex fitting body 21a of the covering operation body 21 into the fitting recess 21b of the cover body 4. Because of the snap-fit ​​fitting, they do not easily separate in the axial direction but can easily rotate in the circumferential direction. Since the covering operation body 21 is covered by the cover body 4, the ball rotation plug body 2 is not operated by the rotation of the cover body 4. As described above, when the cover body 4 rotates, there is no engagement between the convex engagement body 21a and the engagement recess 21b in the rotation direction, so the cover body 4 idles and rubs against the peripheral surface of the covering operation body 21.

[0017] The ball rotating plug 2 is operated by inserting a coin or the like into the flathead screwdriver insertion groove M of the cover operating body 21 and rotating it. In this case, the cover operating body 21 is attached to the ball rotating plug 2 in such a manner that a rotating force is transmitted by the contact surface between the flat surface 24 on the inner circumference of the cylindrical wall and the notched surface 25 of the ball rotating plug 2, so that the ball stop valve A can be opened and closed. [Industrial Applicability]

[0018] The stop valve operating handle of the present invention opens and closes the water hole by rotating a ball at the connection between the end of the piping and the faucet, and is configured so that when the convex fitting of the covering operating body is not engaged with the fitting recess on the inner wall of the cover in the rotational direction, the cover body on the outside of the covering operating body spins freely even when the cover body is rotated, preventing changes to the set flow rate due to inadvertent contact or erroneous operation.The water hole can be opened and closed by rotating a ball at the connection between the end of the piping and the faucet, without the troublesome operation of rotating the valve body multiple times and moving it up and down. In other words, even if the cover body is rotated when the convex fitting of the attachment operation body is not engaged with the fitting recess on the inner wall of the cover, the cover body on the outside of the attachment operation body will spin freely and the ball rotating plug will not move, so the ball will not rotate, preventing changes to the set flow rate due to inadvertent contact or erroneous operation, and therefore has high utility in the water facilities industry. [Explanation of symbols]

[0019] 1 Stop valve operating handle 2 Ball Rotating Stopper 21 Covering operation body 21a: Convex fitting body on the outer periphery of the covering operation body 21b Fitting recess 22 Base End 22a Cylindrical wall at the bottom of the base end 22b Stopper 23 Semi-cylindrical wall concealing a cylindrical wall 24. Plane of inner circumference of cylindrical wall 25 Notched surface of ball rotating plug 26 Recess of ball rotating plug 3. Fitting and rotating mechanism 4 Cover body 41 Lever Handle A Ball stop valve B-Ball B1 Ball water hole M Insert groove for flat head screwdriver etc. W A piping channel that is opened and closed by a ball stop valve

Claims

[Claim 1] A stop valve operating handle is formed by attaching a handle member to a ball rotating stop valve, the handle member comprising a covering operating body that attaches the ball rotating stop valve to the ball rotating stop valve so that the stop valve can be rotated, and a cover body having an inner wall surface on which a fitting recess that rotatably fits into a convex fitting body set on the outer periphery of the covering operating body is set.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cut-off faucet

    JP2004293096A

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