Energy interconversion promotion method for photoelectric effects

Abstract

To solve the problem that power is generated or light is generated and utilized as a power source or a light source by an energy interconversion action of a mixture in a device, in which a plurality of active substances having characteristics of photoelectric effects is mixed and encapsulated, and a method for promoting the conversion action and improving conversion efficiency is needed.SOLUTION: Particles in a nano size are added to a mixture of a plurality of active substances encapsulated in a power generation device, such that a chemical reaction of plasmon resonance occurs in addition to a conventional energy interconversion action and becomes an amplification effect of in-device energy. In addition, reflection light and a transfer current on an inner wall surface become the amplification effect of the in-device energy by using a polished material of a metal of high conductivity for a wall material of a wall surface in the device in which the mixture is encapsulated. These effects contribute to the solution of the problem by promoting the conversion action.SELECTED DRAWING: None

Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The present invention relates to an application technique of light energy amplification technology. [Background technology]

[0002] Light energy amplification by plasmon resonance

[0003] Light energy amplification by light source and its reflected light Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0004] Materials that have the property known as the photoelectric effect (the action of converting light energy into electrical energy) also have the property of converting electrical energy into light energy according to the laws of energy conversion. There has been a demand for a method for enhancing the energy interconversion function of power generating and light emitting devices that utilize this photoelectric effect. [Means for solving the problem]

[0005] (Solution 1) Light energy amplification method using plasmon resonance The active material to be enclosed within the photovoltaic power generation device is not only a mixture of a material having photovoltaic properties and a good conductor, but also an appropriate amount of nano-sized particles. (or process the mixture itself into nano-sized particles), As a result, in addition to the conventional energy interconversion action, the light energy generated within the device interacts with the nano-sized particles, causing a chemical reaction called plasmon resonance, which promotes the energy interconversion action, thereby contributing to solving the problem. (There are no limitations on the material, size, shape, or amount of nano-sized particles used). (Solution 2) Light energy amplification method using reflected light The active substance of energy interconversion using the photoelectric effect is in a state where electricity is generated and light is emitted at the same time inside the power generation device. Not only does this active substance itself generate electricity (electrical energy) and emit light (light energy), but by polishing the inner wall surface of the device with highly conductive metals such as copper and aluminum, the inner wall surface has the function of reflecting the light emission (light energy) of the mixture (active substance) and the function of transmitting electricity (electrical energy). As a result, the reflected light on the inner wall surface and the transmitted current have the effect of amplifying the energy within the device, in addition to the conventional energy interconversion action, and the energy interconversion action is promoted, thereby contributing to solving the problem.

Claims

1. "A material that has the property of the photoelectric effect (the action of converting light energy into electrical energy)" is also, according to the law of mutual energy conversion, It also has the characteristic of converting electrical energy into light energy. There are power generation and light generation technologies that utilize chemical reactions (energy interconversion reactions) using mixtures of substances that have the properties of this photoelectric effect (such as phosphors such as benzene, semiconductors such as light-emitting diodes, metals such as titanium oxide, and rare gases such as xenon) and good conductors (such as highly conductive metals such as copper and aluminum, and carbon-based good conductors such as carbon allotropes). In order to promote the power generation and light emission (energy interconversion) of this technology, a chemical reaction called plasmon resonance is utilized, which occurs when an appropriate amount of nano-sized particles is added to a mixture (whether in a solid, liquid, or other state) (or the mixture itself is processed into nano-sized particles). This method generates electricity and emits light by utilizing a chemical reaction (energy interconversion) of a mixture of a "material with photoelectric properties" and a "good conductor." By adding an appropriate amount of nano-sized particles to this mixture (or processing the mixture itself into nano-sized particles), a reaction called plasmon resonance occurs within the power generation device in addition to the conventional chemical reaction (energy interconversion). A method for promoting power generation and light emission (energy interconversion) by utilizing this chemical reaction. (Plasmon resonance is a phenomenon in which, when light is irradiated onto a nano-sized particle, light of a specific wavelength contained in the light is absorbed within the particle without being reflected, resulting in resonance. When the electrons within the particle resonate with the wave motion of the light, electrons with great energy called hot electrons are generated. Even without applying heat, the temperature rises due to the energy amplification caused by infrared wavelength resonance.)

2. In the method for generating electricity and emitting light utilizing a chemical reaction (energy interconversion action) using a mixture of a "substance having the characteristics of a photoelectric effect" and a "good conductor" as described in claim 1, in order to promote the power generating and emitting action (energy interconversion action), the inner wall surface of the power generating (light emitting) device in which the mixture (whether in a solid, liquid or other state) is enclosed is made into a wall material by giving a mirror finish (a processing method in which the surface of a metal with high conductivity, such as copper or aluminum, is polished to improve the light reflecting function when light is irradiated on it). The inner wall surface of the device in which the mixture (energy interconversion substance) is sealed is made of a highly conductive metal and has been polished, so that in addition to the power generation and light emission effects of the photoelectric effect substance itself, the electrical transmission and light reflection effects of the inner wall surface are also added, amplifying the electrical energy and light energy generated within the device. A method for promoting the power generation and light emission action (energy interconversion action) by processing within such a device.

3. An apparatus or facility using the method according to claim 1 or 2.

4. A service or business using the device or facility according to claim 3.