Submerged charging / discharging mechanism

The submerged charging and discharging mechanism addresses re-ignition and production disruptions by submerging batteries in water upon detection, ensuring rapid fire extinguishing and maintaining production continuity.

JP2025097884AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-01ZHEJIANG HANGKE TECH
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
JP2024090416
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2023-12-19
Filing Date
2024-06-04
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing battery charging and discharging equipment faces inefficiencies and safety risks due to re-ignition and production disruptions from conventional fire extinguishing methods, which either use costly gases or water sprinklers that affect production continuity.

Method used

A submerged charging and discharging mechanism with a mechanism frame, water tank, and motion assembly, where a fire extinguishing cylinder submerges batteries into a water tank upon detection, using a smoke sensor to prevent re-ignition and minimize equipment damage.

Benefits of technology

Enables rapid fire extinguishing, reduces re-ignition risks, and maintains production continuity by immersing batteries in water, thus ensuring safety and efficiency without affecting adjacent equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure 2025097884000001_ABST
    Figure 2025097884000001_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

To provide a submerged charging / discharging mechanism that not only serves the purpose of rapid extinguishing, but also reduces the impact of the fire on other positions.SOLUTION: A submerged charging / discharging mechanism includes a mechanism frame assembly, a water tank assembly 4, and a movement assembly. The mechanism frame assembly includes an upper frame 1, a battery tray 2, and a middle frame 3. A battery is placed in the battery tray. The movement assembly includes a fire-extinguishing movement cylinder and a movement shaft. The movement shaft is fixed to the upper frame and the water tank assembly. When a battery catches fire, the middle frame, which is installed between the upper frame and the water tank assembly, submerges the battery into the water tank assembly under the action of the fire-extinguishing movement cylinder, thereby extinguishing the fire.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of battery manufacturing, and specifically relates to a submerged charging and discharging mechanism.

Background Art

[0002] During the charging and discharging process of a battery, it is inevitable that abnormalities and safety accidents occur in the battery due to charging and discharging the battery for a long time with a large current.

[0003] Currently, most ordinary charging and discharging equipment adopts a water-gas integrated fire extinguishing equipment and a sprinkler fire extinguishing equipment to handle abnormal situations of the battery. Among them, in the case of adopting the water-gas integrated fire extinguishing equipment to handle battery abnormalities, fire extinguishing gas is released, and after the fire goes out, the battery is still exposed to the air again, so there is still a possibility of re-ignition, and moreover, the cost of the fire extinguishing gas is quite high. In the case of adopting the sprinkler fire extinguishing equipment to handle battery abnormalities, after an accident occurs at a certain position, when the sprinkler sprays water on the probe, that position cannot continue production for a short period of time, which affects the use of the entire row of equipment, so it has the disadvantage of extremely greatly affecting the production efficiency and safety of battery manufacturers.

Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems existing in the prior art, the present invention presents a submerged charging and discharging mechanism, which can not only achieve the purpose of rapid fire extinguishing, but also reduce the impact on other positions caused by the fire, and make the production by the equipment more flexible.

[0005] The technical means adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems are as follows. A submerged charging and discharging mechanism, including a mechanism frame assembly, a water tank assembly, and a motion assembly, among which, The mechanism frame assembly includes an upper frame (1), a battery tray (2), and a middle frame (3). A needle plate used for charging and discharging is fixedly installed at the bottom of the upper frame (1). The extending direction of the long side of the middle frame (3) is defined as the front-rear direction, and the extending direction of the short side of the middle frame (3) is defined as the left-right direction. A plurality of battery trays (2) are installed at intervals in parallel along the left-right direction of the middle frame (3), and batteries are placed in the battery trays (2). The movement assembly includes a fire extinguishing movement cylinder (30) and a movement shaft (34). The movement shaft (34) is installed at the bottom of the upper frame (1). The upper end of the movement shaft (34) is fixedly installed on the upper frame (1), and the lower end is fixedly installed inside the water tank assembly. The middle frame (3) is installed between the upper frame (1) and the water tank assembly and can slide up and down along the movement shaft (34). The fire extinguishing movement cylinder (30) is fixedly installed on the upper frame (1), and the lifting end of the fire extinguishing movement cylinder (30) is connected to the middle frame (3) to slide the middle frame (3) up and down along the movement shaft (34). When the battery ignites, under the action of the fire extinguishing movement cylinder (30), the middle frame (3) sinks the battery into the water tank assembly to achieve the purpose of fire extinguishing.

[0006] Furthermore, the water tank assembly includes a water tank body (401). A water intake (402) is installed on the water tank body (401). The water intake (402) is connected to an external pipeline to store water in the water tank body (401). An outlet (404) for discharging the water in the water tank body (401) is installed at the bottom of the water tank body (401).

[0007] Furthermore, an overflow port (403) for preventing the liquid level in the water tank body (401) from being too high is installed at the upper end of the water tank body (401).

[0008] Furthermore, a connection plate (405) is installed at the bottom inside the water tank body (401), and the lower end of the movement shaft (34) is fixedly installed on the connection plate (405).

[0009] Furthermore, a smoke sensor is installed on the middle frame (3), and the smoke sensor is connected to a controller. After receiving the information from the smoke sensor, the controller sends a fire alarm and controls the movement of the fire extinguishing movement cylinder (30).

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows. 1. In the present invention, the smoke sensor detects and issues an alarm, triggers the fire extinguishing movement cylinder on the middle frame, and quickly throws the battery tray (with the battery installed therein) into the water tank body, immersing the battery in the water in the water tank body, so as to cut off the burned battery from oxygen and prevent re-ignition, thereby achieving the purpose of high-speed fire extinguishing. 2. In the present invention, the middle frame moves up and down along the movement axis, and the tray with the battery installed is submerged in the water tank body, thereby solving the possibility of battery re-ignition existing in the conventional fire extinguishing method. It has low cost, and the probe is not affected, and production at the position can be continued, so it does not affect the use of the entire row of equipment, and guarantees the production efficiency and safety of battery manufacturers. 3. In the present invention, damage to equipment caused by the normal fire extinguishing method can be reduced. Thereby, the occurrence of fires can be prevented and the hidden dangers of fires can be eliminated.

Brief Description of the Drawings

[0011]

Figure 1

Figure 2

Figure 3a

Figure 3b

Figure 3c

Figure 3d

Explanation of Reference Numerals

[0012] 1 Upper frame 2 Battery tray 3 Middle frame 30 Fire extinguishing movement cylinder 34 Movement axis 4 Water tank assembly 401 Water tank body 402 Water intake 403 Overflow outlet 404 Water outlet 405 Connection plate

Mode for Carrying Out the Invention

[0013] Hereinafter, with reference to the drawings, specific embodiments in the examples of the present invention will be described in detail. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only for explaining and interpreting the examples of the present invention, and not for limiting the examples of the present invention.

[0014] It should be noted that, under a non - contradictory situation, the examples and the features in the examples in the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0015] What should be understood in the description of the present invention is that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal direction", "lateral direction", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial direction", "radial direction", "circumferential direction", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for facilitating the description of the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation and be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and should not be understood as a limitation to the present invention.

[0016] Also, the terms "first" and "second" are used only for the purpose of describing the object, and it cannot be understood as indicating relative importance, suggesting, or implicitly indicating the number of technical features being referred to. Therefore, the features limited by "first" and "second" can clearly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless there is a separate clear and specific limitation.

[0017] In the present invention, unless there are separate clear regulations and limitations, terms such as "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "fixing", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one. It may be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or mutual communication. It may be a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or the communication inside two elements, or the interaction relationship between two elements, except when there are separate clear limitations. A person skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention according to the specific situation.

[0018] In the present invention, unless there are separate clear regulations and limitations, when the first feature is "above" or "below" the second feature, the first and second features may be in direct contact, or the first and second features may be in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Also, when the first feature is "above", "above", "upper surface" of the second feature, the first feature may be directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or it may only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. When the first feature is "below", "below", "lower surface" of the second feature, the first feature may be directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or it may only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is lower than that of the second feature.

[0019] In the description of this specification, descriptions such as referring to "one embodiment", "several embodiments", "illustration", "specific illustration", or "several illustrations" of terms are combined with the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in the embodiment or illustration, and mean that they are included in at least one embodiment or illustration of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily have to be for the same embodiment or illustration. Also, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in an appropriate form in one or more embodiments or illustrations. Also, in situations where there is no contradiction with each other, those skilled in the art can combine or combine different embodiments or illustrations described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or illustrations.

[0020] Hereinafter, with reference to the drawings, the present invention will be described in detail in conjunction with exemplary embodiments.

[0021] As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3d, the submerged charge and discharge mechanism of the present invention includes a mechanism frame assembly, a water tank assembly, and a motion assembly, among which, The mechanism frame assembly includes an upper frame 1, a battery tray 2, and a middle frame 3. A needle plate used for charge and discharge is fixedly installed at the bottom of the upper frame 1. The extending direction of the long side of the middle frame 3 is defined as the front-rear direction, and the extending direction of the short side of the middle frame 3 is defined as the left-right direction. A plurality of battery trays 2 are installed at intervals in parallel along the left-right direction of the middle frame 3, and batteries are placed in the battery trays 2. The motion assembly includes a fire extinguishing motion cylinder 30 and a motion shaft 34. The motion shaft 34 is installed at the bottom of the upper frame 1. The upper end of the motion shaft 34 is fixedly installed on the upper frame 1, and the lower end is fixedly installed inside the water tank assembly. The middle frame 3 is installed between the upper frame 1 and the water tank assembly and can slide up and down along the motion shaft 34. The fire extinguishing motion cylinder 30 is fixedly installed on the upper frame 1, and the lifting end of the fire extinguishing motion cylinder 30 is connected to the middle frame 3 to slide the middle frame 3 up and down along the motion shaft 34. When the battery ignites, under the action of the fire extinguishing motion cylinder 30, the middle frame 3 sinks the battery into the water tank assembly to achieve the purpose of fire extinguishing.

[0022] In one embodiment, the water tank assembly includes a water tank body 401, a water intake 402 is installed on the water tank body 401, the water intake 402 is connected to an external pipeline to store water in the water tank body 401, and a water outlet 404 for discharging the water in the water tank body 401 is installed at the bottom of the water tank body 401.

[0023] In one embodiment, an overflow port 403 for preventing the liquid level in the water tank body 401 from being too high is installed at the upper end of the water tank body 401.

[0024] In one embodiment, a connection plate 405 is installed at the bottom inside the water tank body 401, and the lower end of the moving shaft 34 is fixedly installed on the connection plate 405.

[0025] In one embodiment, a smoke sensor is installed on the middle frame, the smoke sensor is connected to a controller, and after receiving the information of the smoke sensor, the controller transmits a fire alarm and controls the movement of the fire extinguishing motion cylinder.

[0026] If an alarm is generated due to an abnormality of the battery during the charging and discharging process of the equipment, the smoke sensor detects and issues an alarm, triggers the fire extinguishing motion cylinder 30 on the middle frame, and quickly throws the battery tray (the battery is installed in the tray) into the water tank body, immersing the battery in the water in the water tank body, so as to cut off the burning battery from oxygen and prevent it from reigniting, so that the fire can be extinguished quickly, reducing the chance of reigniting the battery with an ordinary fire extinguishing method with low efficiency and reducing the damage to the equipment caused by the ordinary fire extinguishing method. Thereby, the occurrence of fire can be prevented and the hidden danger of fire can be eliminated.

[0027] As described above, the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described. However, the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that within the scope of the present invention, changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to the above embodiments.

Claims

1. The submerged charging and discharging mechanism includes a mechanism frame assembly, a water tank assembly (4), and a motion assembly, The mechanism frame assembly includes an upper frame (1), a battery tray (2), and a middle frame (3), a needle plate used for charging and discharging is fixed to the bottom of the upper frame (1), the extension direction of the long side of the middle frame (3) is defined as the front-rear direction, and the extension direction of the short side of the middle frame (3) is defined as the left-right direction, a plurality of battery trays (2) are installed parallel to each other at intervals along the left-right direction of the middle frame (3), batteries are placed in the battery trays (2), and the movement assembly includes a fire extinguishing movement cylinder (30) and a movement shaft (34), the movement shaft (34) is installed at the bottom of the upper frame (1), and the upper end of the movement shaft (34) is connected to the upper frame (1). the upper end of the fire extinguishing moving cylinder (30) is fixed on the upper frame (1), and the lower end of the fire extinguishing moving cylinder (30) is connected to the middle frame (3) at the upper end and the lower end of the fire extinguishing moving cylinder (30) is connected to the middle frame (3) at the lower ... Submerged charging and discharging mechanism.

2. The submerged charging / discharging mechanism of claim 1, characterized in that the water tank assembly (4) includes a water tank body (401), a water intake (402) is installed on the water tank body (401), the water intake (402) is connected to an external pipeline to store water in the water tank body (401), and a water outlet (404) is installed at the bottom of the water tank body (401) for discharging water from the water tank body (401).

3. 3. The submerged charging / discharging mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that an overflow port (403) is provided at the upper end of the water tank body (401) to prevent the liquid level in the water tank body (401) from becoming too high.

4. 3. The submerged charging and discharging mechanism according to claim 2, wherein a connecting plate (405) is installed at the bottom inside the water tank body (401), and the lower end of the moving shaft (34) is fixed on the connecting plate (405).

5. The submerged charging and discharging mechanism of claim 1, characterized in that a smoke sensor is installed on the middle frame (3), the smoke sensor is connected to a controller, and the controller sends a fire alarm and controls the movement of the fire extinguishing movement cylinder (30) after receiving the information from the smoke sensor.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Article transport facility

    JP2012025549A

  • Secondary battery transport tray

    JP2020119822A