Rotor, rotary electric machine, and work machine

The rotor design with protrusions and recesses in the support plates addresses the high manufacturing costs of separate steel plates by using a single type of steel plate with crimping protrusions, enhancing assembly efficiency and reducing costs.

JP2025116659APending Publication Date: 2025-08-08KOMATSU LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
JP2024011200
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-29
Publication Date
2025-08-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The manufacturing of rotors for rotating electrical machines involves separate production of steel plates with crimping holes and crimping protrusions, increasing the number of manufacturing processes and management man-hours, leading to higher costs.

Method used

A rotor design featuring a cylindrical rotor core formed by stacking steel plates with protrusions and support plates with recesses that correspond to the protrusions, allowing for the use of a single type of steel plate with crimping protrusions, reducing the need for separate manufacturing and management of different types.

Benefits of technology

This design reduces manufacturing costs by eliminating the need for separate steel plates with crimping holes and improves assembly efficiency, even with dimensional errors.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure 2025116659000001_ABST
    Figure 2025116659000001_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

To provide a rotor, a rotary electric machine, and a work machine capable of reducing a manufacturing cost.SOLUTION: A rotor includes a cylindrical rotor core configured by stacking a plurality of steel plates in an axial direction of a rotor shaft and having a convex portion protruding to at least one of outer sides in the axial direction, and a support plate disposed on the outer side in the axial direction of the rotor core and having a concave portion or a through hole formed at a portion corresponding to the convex portion.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

[Technical Field]

[0001] The present disclosure relates to a rotor, a rotating electric machine, and a work machine. [Background technology]

[0002] Conventionally, a rotor for a rotating electrical machine is known to have a configuration including a rotor shaft, a rotor core, and a support plate (see Patent Document 1). For example, the rotor core is formed by stacking multiple steel plates in the axial direction of the rotor shaft. The multiple steel plates may be joined by a joining method using caulking. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0003] [Patent Document 1] Republished WO2017 / 168971 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0004] However, when multiple steel plates are joined by a joining method using crimping, there are two types of steel plates: those with crimping holes and those with crimping protrusions. When there are two types of steel plates, each steel plate must be manufactured separately, which increases the number of manufacturing processes and management man-hours, which may lead to an increase in manufacturing costs.

[0005] An object of aspects of the present disclosure is to provide a rotor, a rotating electric machine, and a work machine that can reduce manufacturing costs. [Means for solving the problem]

[0006] A rotor according to one aspect of the present disclosure comprises a cylindrical rotor core formed by stacking a plurality of steel plates in the axial direction of a rotor shaft and having a protrusion protruding outward from at least one side in the axial direction, and a support plate arranged on the axial outside of the rotor core and having a recess or through hole formed in a position corresponding to the protrusion. [Effects of the Invention]

[0007] According to aspects of the present disclosure, it is possible to provide a rotor, a rotating electric machine, and a work machine that can reduce manufacturing costs. [Brief explanation of the drawings]

[0008] [Figure 1] 1 is a schematic diagram showing a work machine according to an embodiment. [Figure 2] 1 is a cross-sectional view of a rotating electric machine according to an embodiment; [Figure 3] FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing an upper part of a rotor according to an embodiment. [Figure 4] FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of part IV in FIG. 3. [Figure 5] FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a rotor core according to the embodiment. [Figure 6] FIG. 2 is a plan view of a portion of a steel plate of the rotor core according to the embodiment. [Figure 7] FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of a rotor according to a comparative example. [Figure 8] FIG. 10 is a plan view of a portion of a steel plate of a rotor core according to a comparative example. [Figure 9] FIG. 10 is a view of a recess according to a first modified example, as viewed from the axial direction. [Figure 10] FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a protrusion according to a first modified example. [Figure 11] FIG. 10 is a view of a recess according to a second modified example, viewed from the axial direction. [Figure 12] FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a protrusion according to a second modified example. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0009] Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the drawings. In this embodiment, an example will be described in which a rotating electric machine is mounted on an electric rotary shovel (an example of a work machine) and configured as a swing motor for swinging an upper swing body of the electric rotary shovel.

[0010] In the following description, expressions indicating relative or absolute arrangements, such as "parallel," "orthogonal," "center," and "coaxial," do not only mean such arrangements or states in the strict sense, but also include arrangements or states in which there is a relative displacement with a tolerance or an angle or distance to the extent that the same function is obtained. In the drawings used in the following description, the scale of each component may be changed as appropriate to make each component recognizable.

[0011] <Work machinery> Figure 1 is a schematic diagram showing a work machine according to an embodiment. The work machine 100 according to this embodiment is an electric hydraulic excavator. The work machine 100 may be a manned vehicle that is operated by a driver, or an unmanned vehicle that operates without a driver.

[0012] The work machine 100 includes a running body 120 , an upper rotating body 140 , and a work implement 160 .

[0013] The running body 120 supports the work machine 100 so that it can travel. The running body 120 is equipped with running gear 121. The running gear 121 is, for example, a pair of left and right caterpillars. The running gear 121 is driven by a traveling motor 122. The upper rotating body 140 is supported on the running body 120 so that it can rotate about a rotation axis. The upper rotating body 140 rotates relative to the running body 120 by the rotation motor 114. The upper rotating body 140 has a compartment 141 that houses a drive system.

[0014] The work implement 160 is movably supported on the upper rotating body 140. The work implement 160 is hydraulically driven. The work implement 160 includes a boom 161, an arm 162, and an attachment 163. The attachment 163 is an example of a working tool. In the example shown in FIG. 1, the attachment 163 is a bucket. In the example shown in FIG. 1, the side of the upper rotating body 140 on which the work implement 160 is supported is the front, and the opposite side with respect to the front is the rear. In this embodiment, the left-right direction refers to the left and right relative to the front, and the up-down direction refers to the direction in which the rotation axis of the upper rotating body 140 extends.

[0015] The swing motor 114 is an electric motor (an example of a rotating electric machine) that is driven by electricity. The swing motor 114 swings the upper swing body 140 relative to the traveling body 120.

[0016] <Rotating electric machines> FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the rotating electrical machine 1 according to the embodiment.

[0017] In this embodiment, the rotating electric machine 1 is a swing motor 114. The rotating electric machine 1 includes a rotor 2, a stator 3, and a housing 4 that accommodates the rotor 2 and the stator 3. The rotating electric machine 1 is an inner rotor type motor in which the stator 3 is disposed outside the cylindrical rotor 2. The rotating electric machine 1 is placed vertically so that the rotor shaft 20 of the rotor 2 is parallel to the swing axis.

[0018] In this embodiment, the upper side corresponds to one side parallel to the central axis CL of the rotor shaft 20, and the lower side corresponds to the other side parallel to the central axis CL of the rotor shaft 20. Hereinafter, the direction along the central axis CL of the rotor shaft 20 will be referred to as the "axial direction," the direction perpendicular to the axial direction will be referred to as the "radial direction," and the direction going around the central axis CL of the rotor shaft 20 will be referred to as the "circumferential direction."

[0019] The rotor 2 includes a rotor shaft 20, a rotor core 21, an upper plate 22, and a lower plate 23. The rotor shaft 20 is rotatably supported relative to the housing 4 by bearings 21A and 21B.

[0020] The rotor core 21 is formed, for example, by laminating electromagnetic steel sheets in the axial direction. The rotor core 21 is fitted onto the rotor shaft 20. The rotor core 21 rotates integrally with the rotor shaft 20. A plurality of permanent magnets (not shown) are embedded in the rotor core 21.

[0021] Each of the upper plate 22 and the lower plate 23 is annular plate members arranged coaxially with the rotor shaft 20. The upper plate 22 and the lower plate 23 are fitted to the rotor shaft 20. The upper plate 22 and the lower plate 23 sandwich the rotor core 21 from the outside in the axial direction. The upper plate 22 and the lower plate 23 rotate integrally with the rotor shaft 20 and the rotor core 21.

[0022] The stator 3 is fixed to the inner surface of the housing 4 so as to cover the outer periphery of the rotor 2. The stator 3 includes a cylindrical stator core 30 and a stator coil 31. Like the rotor core 21, the stator core 30 is formed by laminating electromagnetic steel sheets in the axial direction. A plurality of teeth are provided circumferentially on the inner periphery of the stator core 30. The stator coil 31 is wound around the teeth.

[0023] The housing 4 accommodates the rotor 2 and the stator 3. The housing 4 includes a cylindrical body 10, a ceiling 11 that closes the upper opening of the cylinder 10, and a bottom 13 that closes the lower opening of the cylinder 10. The cylinder 10, the ceiling 11, and the bottom 13 form a space 40 inside the housing 4 for accommodating the rotor 2 and the stator 3.

[0024] <Rotor> Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the upper part of the rotor 2 according to the embodiment. Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of part IV in Fig. 3. Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the rotor core 21 according to the embodiment. Fig. 6 is a plan view of a part of the steel plate 21p of the rotor core 21 according to the embodiment. 2 to 6, the rotor 2 includes a cylindrical rotor core 21 formed by stacking a plurality of steel plates 21p in the axial direction of the rotor shaft 20 and having protruding portions 21c protruding outward in at least one axial direction, and support plates 22 disposed on the axially outer sides of the rotor core 21 and having recessed portions 22h formed in positions corresponding to the protruding portions 21c. The support plates 22 are plates that sandwich (support) the rotor core 21. In the illustrated example, the support plates 22 are end plates disposed at the outer ends of the rotor core 21 in the axial direction, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, another plate may be disposed further outward of the support plates 22 (end plates).

[0025] In this embodiment, the plurality of steel plates 21p are joined by a joining method using crimping. The plurality of steel plates 21p are made of one type of steel plate 21p with crimping protrusions 21c attached thereto. The rotor core 21 is made by stacking the plurality of steel plates 21p with crimping protrusions (see FIG. 6) in the axial direction.

[0026] In this embodiment, each of the plurality of steel plates 21p has a convex portion 21m that protrudes in a convex shape outward in the axial direction at a position corresponding to the protrusion 21c. Each of the plurality of steel plates 21p includes a main body portion 21s that extends in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction, and a convex portion 21m that protrudes in a convex shape from a part of the main body portion 21s. In this embodiment, each of the plurality of steel plates 21p is joined at the convex portion 21m by a joining method using caulking.

[0027] In this embodiment, multiple protrusions 21c are provided at intervals in the circumferential direction of the rotor core 21. Multiple recesses 22h are formed to correspond to each of the multiple protrusions 21c. In the example shown in the figure, the multiple protrusions 21c are provided at equal intervals from each other in the circumferential direction. The multiple recesses 22h are also formed at equal intervals from each other in the circumferential direction. In the example shown in the figure, the multiple protrusions 21c protrude outward in the axial direction, but this is not limited to this. The protruding direction of the protrusions 21c can be changed according to design specifications.

[0028] A plurality of inner-periphery-side holes 25 are formed on the radially inner side of rotor core 21. A plurality of outer-periphery-side holes 26 are formed on the radially outer side of rotor core 21. A permanent magnet (not shown) is embedded in each of the plurality of outer-periphery-side holes 26.

[0029] Referring also to FIG. 2, the support plates 22, 23 function as weights (balance rings) for adjusting the center of gravity of the rotor 2. In this embodiment, the support plates 22, 23 are provided as a pair to sandwich the rotor core 21 from both axial outer sides. Hereinafter, the pair of support plates 22, 23 will also be referred to as the upper plate 22 and the lower plate 23, respectively. In this embodiment, the recess 22h is formed in the upper plate 22 (an example of one of the pair of support plates facing the protrusion). The recess 22h is not formed in the lower plate 23 (an example of the other).

[0030] 4, in this embodiment, a protrusion 21c provided on a portion of the upper end side of the rotor core 21 is configured to fit into a recess 22h formed in a portion of the lower surface side of the upper plate 22. The protrusion 21c is configured by a convex portion 21m of an uppermost steel plate 21p1 that is located at the top among the multiple steel plates 21p that make up the rotor core 21. In the example shown in the figure, the convex portion 21m of a steel plate 21p2 that is located second from the top (next to the uppermost steel plate 21p1) is also shown, and the steel plates 21p located third and subsequent to the top are not shown.

[0031] In this embodiment, the recess 22h is formed to surround the entire protrusion 21c. The recess 22h has an inner circumferential surface that surrounds the periphery of the protrusion 21c and a bottom surface that is connected to the upper edge of the inner circumferential surface and faces the protrusion 21c from the outside in the axial direction. In the example shown in the figure, the inner circumferential surface extends parallel to the axial direction, and the bottom surface extends in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction. Note that the configuration (configuration, shape, etc.) of the recess 22h is not limited to the above and can be changed according to design specifications.

[0032] In this embodiment, the innermost periphery of the recess 22h is located outside the outermost periphery of the protrusion 21c. The innermost periphery of the recess 22h refers to the innermost portion of the inner circumferential surface of the recess 22h. The outermost periphery of the protrusion 21c refers to the outermost portion of the outer periphery of the protrusion 21c.

[0033] In this embodiment, the minimum width W1 of the recesses 22h in an in-plane direction perpendicular to the axial direction is 1.1 times or more the maximum width W2 of the protrusions 21c. The minimum width W1 of the recesses 22h refers to the smallest spacing between the openings of the recesses 22h in the in-plane directions along both the radial and circumferential directions (the spacing between portions of the inner circumferential surfaces of the recesses 22h that face each other in the in-plane directions with the protrusions 21c sandwiched between them). The maximum width W2 of the protrusions 21c refers to the largest width between the openings of the recesses 22h in the in-plane directions along both the radial and circumferential directions (the spacing between portions of the outer circumferential edges of the protrusions 21c that face each other in the in-plane directions).

[0034] In addition, from the viewpoint of more effectively tolerating dimensional errors of the convex portion 21c and / or the concave portion 22h, it is preferable that the minimum width W1 of the concave portion 22h in the in-plane direction perpendicular to the axial direction be 1.1 times or more the maximum width W2 of the convex portion 21c.

[0035] In this embodiment, the bottom surface of recess 22h is located axially inward (lower) than the thickness center position TC of upper plate 22. The thickness center position TC of upper plate 22 corresponds to the center position of upper plate 22 in the axial direction of rotor 2. The bottom surface of recess 22h is located at a position of recess 22h that is spaced axially outward (upper) from the axial outer end face (top surface) of rotor core 21.

[0036] For example, it is desirable to make the size of recess 22h as small as possible from the viewpoint of making top plate 22 function more effectively as a balance ring. Therefore, it is preferable to position the bottom surface of recess 22h closer to the axial outer end surface (top surface) of rotor core 21 than to the thickness center position TC of top plate 22.

[0037] In this embodiment, the minimum depth H1 of the recess 22h in the axial direction is 1.2 times or more the maximum height H2 of the protrusion 21c. The minimum depth H1 of the recess 22h means the smallest depth among the opening depths of the recess 22h in the axial direction (the distance between the bottom surface of the recess 22h and the axial outer surface of the main body 21s of the uppermost steel plate 21p1). The maximum height H2 of the protrusion 21c means the height of the tip of the protrusion 21c that protrudes outward in at least one direction in the axial direction (the height of the part farthest axially outward from the axial outer surface of the main body 21s of the uppermost steel plate 21p1).

[0038] In order to more effectively tolerate dimensional errors of the convex portion 21c and / or the concave portion 22h, it is preferable that the minimum depth H1 of the concave portion 22h in the axial direction is 1.2 times or more the maximum height H2 of the convex portion 21c.

[0039] <Action and effect> As described above, the rotor 2 of this embodiment comprises a cylindrical rotor core 21 formed by stacking a plurality of steel plates 21p in the axial direction of the rotor shaft 20 and having a protrusion 21c protruding outward in at least one axial direction, and a support plate 22 arranged on the axial outside of the rotor core 21 and having a recess 22h formed in a position corresponding to the protrusion 21c. For example, when multiple steel plates are joined by caulking, there are two types of steel plates: one with a caulking hole and one with a caulking protrusion (see Figures 7 and 8). When there are two types of steel plates, each steel plate must be manufactured separately, which increases the number of manufacturing processes and management man-hours, which may lead to an increase in manufacturing costs. In contrast, according to this embodiment, recesses 22h are formed in the support plate 22 at locations corresponding to the protrusions 21c of the rotor core 21, so that the recesses 22h can avoid the protrusions 21c, eliminating the need for a steel plate with a crimping hole (see FIG. 7). As a result, the type of steel plate 21p is limited to one type: one with crimping protrusions (see FIG. 6). This reduces manufacturing costs. In addition, the number of parts can be reduced by the amount that a steel plate with a crimping hole is no longer required.

[0040] In this embodiment, the recess 22h is formed so as to surround the entire protrusion 21c. According to this embodiment, the recess 22h can avoid the entire protrusion 21c, and therefore, the ease of assembly can be improved even if there is a dimensional error in the protrusion 21c.

[0041] In this embodiment, the innermost periphery of the recessed portion 22h is positioned outside the outermost periphery of the protruding portion 21c. According to this embodiment, the innermost periphery of the recess 22h can avoid the outermost periphery of the protrusion 21c, which improves the ease of assembly even when there is a dimensional error in the protrusion 21c.

[0042] In this embodiment, the minimum width W1 of the recess 22h in the in-plane direction perpendicular to the axial direction is 1.1 times or more the maximum width W2 of the protrusion 21c. According to this embodiment, the recessed portion 22h can sufficiently avoid the protruding portion 21c.

[0043] In this embodiment, the bottom surface of the recess 22h is located inside the thickness center position TC of the support plate 22 in the axial direction. According to this embodiment, the size of the recess 22h can be minimized on the axially inner side of the thickness center position TC of the support plate 22, allowing the support plate 22 to function more effectively as a balance ring.

[0044] In this embodiment, the minimum depth H1 of the recess 22h in the axial direction is 1.2 times or more the maximum height H2 of the protrusion 21c. According to this embodiment, the recessed portion 22h can sufficiently avoid the protruding portion 21c.

[0045] In this embodiment, each of the plurality of steel plates 21p has a convex portion 21m that protrudes outward in the axial direction in a convex shape at a position corresponding to the protruding portion 21c. According to this embodiment, the plurality of steel plates 21p can be joined by the convex portions 21m of each of the plurality of steel plates 21p using a joining method that uses caulking.

[0046] In this embodiment, a pair of support plates 22, 23 are provided to sandwich the rotor core 21 from both axial outer sides. The recessed portion 22h is formed in one of the pair of support plates 22, 23 (upper plate 22) facing the protruding portion 21c, and is not formed in the other (lower plate 23). According to this embodiment, compared to when the recesses 22h are formed in both of the pair of support plates 22, 23, the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

[0047] In this embodiment, the plurality of steel plates 21p are made of one type of steel plate 21p with crimping protrusions 21c attached thereto. The rotor core 21 is made by stacking the plurality of steel plates 21p with crimping protrusions in the axial direction. According to this embodiment, all of the steel plates 21p that make up the rotor core 21 are joined by caulking, which reduces manufacturing costs.

[0048] In this embodiment, a plurality of protruding portions 21c are provided at intervals in the circumferential direction of the rotor core 21. A plurality of recessed portions 22h are formed to correspond to the plurality of protruding portions 21c, respectively. According to this embodiment, even when a plurality of recesses 22h are provided in the rotor core 21, each of the plurality of recesses 22h formed in the support plate 22 can avoid each of the protrusions 21c.

[0049] <Modification> In the above-described embodiment, an example has been described in which the recess is formed to surround the entire protrusion, but this is not limiting. For example, the recess may be formed to surround only a portion of the protrusion. The manner in which the recess surrounds the protrusion can be changed according to design specifications.

[0050] In the above-described embodiment, an example has been described in which the innermost periphery of the recess is disposed outside the outermost periphery of the protrusion, but this is not limiting. For example, at least a portion of the innermost periphery of the recess may be disposed inside the outermost periphery of the protrusion. The arrangement of the innermost periphery of the recess and the outermost periphery of the protrusion can be changed according to design specifications.

[0051] In the above-described embodiment, the minimum width of the recess in the in-plane direction perpendicular to the axial direction is 1.1 times or more the maximum width of the protrusion, but this is not limited to this. For example, the minimum width of the recess in the in-plane direction perpendicular to the axial direction may be less than 1.1 times the maximum width of the protrusion. The minimum width of the recess in the in-plane direction perpendicular to the axial direction can be changed according to the design specifications.

[0052] In the above-described embodiment, the bottom surface of the recess is disposed axially inward from the center of the thickness of the support plate, but this is not limiting. For example, the bottom surface of the recess may be disposed axially outward from the center of the thickness of the support plate. The arrangement of the bottom surface of the recess can be changed according to design specifications.

[0053] In the above-described embodiment, the minimum depth of the recess in the axial direction is 1.2 times or more the maximum height of the protrusion, but this is not limited thereto. For example, the minimum depth of the recess in the axial direction may be less than 1.2 times the maximum height of the protrusion. The minimum depth of the recess in the axial direction can be changed according to the design specifications.

[0054] In the above-described embodiment, an example has been described in which each of the plurality of steel plates has a convex portion that protrudes outward in the axial direction at a location corresponding to the protrusion, but this is not limited to this. For example, at least one of the plurality of steel plates does not have to have a convex portion that protrudes outward in the axial direction at a location corresponding to the protrusion. The arrangement of the convex portion can be changed according to design specifications.

[0055] In the above-described embodiment, a pair of support plates are provided to sandwich the rotor core from both axially outer sides, and a recess is formed in one of the pair of support plates facing the protrusion, while the other is not. However, this is not limited to this. For example, recesses may be formed in both of the pair of support plates. For example, the pair of support plates may be formed with the same shape. This allows the pair of support plates to be constructed using only one type of support plate with recesses formed therein, thereby contributing to a reduction in the number of parts. The manner in which the recesses are formed in the pair of support plates can be changed according to design specifications.

[0056] In the above-described embodiment, the plurality of steel plates are formed of one type of steel plate with crimping protrusions, and the rotor core is formed by stacking a plurality of steel plates with crimping protrusions in the axial direction. However, this is not limiting. For example, the plurality of steel plates may be formed of one type of steel plate with protrusions other than those for crimping, and the rotor core may be formed by stacking a plurality of steel plates with protrusions in the axial direction. The configuration of the rotor core can be changed according to design specifications.

[0057] In the above-described embodiment, an example has been described in which a plurality of protrusions are provided at intervals in the circumferential direction of the rotor core, and a plurality of recesses are formed to correspond to each of the plurality of protrusions, but this is not limited thereto. For example, one protrusion may be provided on the rotor core, and one recess may be formed to correspond to one protrusion. The configuration (number, arrangement, etc.) of the protrusions provided on the rotor and / or the configuration (number, arrangement, etc.) of the recesses formed on the support plate can be changed according to design specifications.

[0058] In the above-described embodiment, an example has been described in which recesses are formed in the support plate at positions corresponding to the protrusions of the rotor core, but this is not limiting. For example, through holes may be formed in the support plate at positions corresponding to the protrusions of the rotor core. The manner in which the recesses or through holes are formed in the support plate can be changed according to design specifications.

[0059] For example, the shape of the recess as viewed from the axial direction may be rectangular to match the crimping shape. For example, the recess and the protrusion may be located on the lower part of the rotor core instead of the upper part. For example, the recess and / or the protrusion may be formed in a crimping shape different from the above. For example, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the shape of the recess 122h as viewed from the axial direction may be circular, and multiple steel plates 121p having protrusions 121c (rectangular protrusions in cross section) corresponding to the recess 122h may be stacked in the axial direction. For example, as shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the shape of the recess 222h as viewed from the axial direction may be rectangular (having two surfaces facing the side surfaces of the inverted V-shaped protrusion 221c from the outside in the axial direction), and multiple steel plates 221p having protrusions 221c (inverted V-shaped protrusions in cross section) corresponding to the recess 222h may be stacked in the axial direction. The shape of the recess and / or the protrusion is not limited to the above and can be changed according to design specifications.

[0060] In the above-described embodiment, the rotating electric machine is mounted on an electric swing shovel, and an electric swing motor for swinging the upper swing body of the electric swing shovel has been described as an example, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the rotating electric machine may be mounted on other work machines such as a wheel loader, a bulldozer, or a dump truck. For example, the rotating electric machine may be configured as a drive motor for driving a work machine or a drive motor for driving a traveling device. The type of work machine on which the rotating electric machine is mounted and the object that the rotating electric machine drives can be changed depending on the design specifications.

[0061] In the above-described embodiment, the rotating electric machine is described as being vertically disposed so that the rotor shaft is parallel to the rotation axis, but this is not limiting. For example, the rotating electric machine may be horizontally disposed so that the rotor shaft is perpendicular to the rotation axis. For example, the rotating electric machine may be disposed at an angle so that the rotor shaft intersects the rotation axis at an angle. The arrangement of the rotating electric machine can be changed according to the design specifications.

[0062] In the above-described embodiment, the rotating electric machine is an inner rotor type rotating electric machine in which a stator is disposed outside a cylindrical rotor, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the rotating electric machine may be an outer rotor type rotating electric machine in which a stator is disposed inside a cup-shaped rotor. The type of rotating electric machine can be changed depending on the design specifications.

[0063] In the above-described embodiment, the rotating electric machine is described as a motor that drives and rotates a rotor by passing an alternating current through a stator coil, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the rotating electric machine may be a generator that generates electricity by rotating a rotor using power from an engine or the like. The configuration of the rotating electric machine can be changed according to design specifications.

[0064] Although one embodiment has been described above with reference to the drawings, the specific configuration is not limited to that described above, and additions, omissions, substitutions, and other modifications to the configuration are possible within the scope of the present disclosure, and the above-described embodiments can also be combined as appropriate. [Explanation of symbols]

[0065] 1... rotating electric machine, 2... rotor, 3... stator, 4... housing, 20... rotor shaft, 21... rotor core, 21c... convex portion, 21m... convex portion, 21p, 21p1, 21p2... steel plate, 22... upper plate (support plate), 22h... concave portion, 23... lower plate (support plate), 100... work machine, 114... swing motor, 120... traveling body, 140... upper swing body, 160... work machine, H1... minimum depth of concave portion, H2... maximum height of convex portion, TC... center position of thickness of support plate, W1... minimum width of concave portion, W2... maximum width of convex portion

Claims

1. a cylindrical rotor core formed by stacking a plurality of steel plates in the axial direction of the rotor shaft and having a protrusion protruding outward in at least one direction; a support plate disposed on the axial outer side of the rotor core and having recesses or through holes formed in portions corresponding to the protrusions, Rotor.

2. The recess or the through hole is formed so as to surround the entire protrusion. The rotor of claim 1 .

3. an innermost periphery of the recess or the through hole is disposed outside an outermost periphery of the protrusion; A rotor according to claim 1 or 2.

4. a minimum width of the recess or the through hole in an in-plane direction perpendicular to the axial direction is 1.1 times or more the maximum width of the protrusion; The rotor according to claim 3 .

5. The recess is formed in the support plate, a bottom surface of the recessed portion is disposed inward in the axial direction from a thickness center position of the support plate; A rotor according to claim 1 or 2.

6. The minimum depth of the recess in the axial direction is 1.2 times or more the maximum height of the protrusion. The rotor according to claim 5 .

7. Each of the plurality of steel plates has a convex portion that protrudes outward in the axial direction in a convex shape at a position corresponding to the convex portion. A rotor according to claim 1 or 2.

8. a pair of support plates are provided to sandwich the rotor core from both outer sides in the axial direction, The recess or the through hole is formed in one of the pair of support plates facing the protrusion, and is not formed in the other. A rotor according to claim 1 or 2.

9. The plurality of steel plates are constituted by one type of steel plate with a protrusion for crimping, the protrusion for crimping being attached to the steel plate, The rotor core is formed by stacking a plurality of the steel plates with the crimping projections in the axial direction. A rotor according to claim 1 or 2.

10. The protrusions are provided in plurality at intervals in the circumferential direction of the rotor core, a plurality of the recesses or the through holes are formed to correspond to the plurality of the protrusions, A rotor according to claim 1 or 2.

11. A rotor according to claim 1 or 2; a stator; a housing that accommodates the rotor and the stator. Rotating electric motor.

12. A running body, an upper rotating body supported on the traveling body so as to be rotatable about a rotating shaft; a work machine operably supported on the upper rotating body; The rotating electric machine according to claim 11, which is configured as a swing motor for swinging the upper swing body relative to the traveling body; A work machine comprising: