Composition for hair and / or scalp
A composition with polyvinylpyrrolidone, lactic acid, and diammonium aminoethylthiosuccinate addresses the inadequacies of existing hair and scalp treatments by improving hair flexibility and moisture retention, reducing damage, and enhancing manageability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2024065031
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing hair and scalp compositions containing hydroxycitric acids and cystemian are insufficient in repairing damage and improving hair quality.
A composition comprising polyvinylpyrrolidone, lactic acid and/or its salt, and diammonium aminoethylthiosuccinate is developed to improve hair and scalp health.
The composition enhances hair quality by promoting flexibility, inhibiting deformation, and moisturizing both hair and scalp, while minimizing physical damage.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
[Technical Field]
[0001] The present invention relates to compositions for the hair and / or scalp. [Background technology]
[0002] Hair and scalp are damaged on a daily basis by physical damage such as washing, drying with a hair dryer, dyeing, ultraviolet rays, chemical damage, and thermal damage, and attempts have been made to repair this damage and improve hair quality.
[0003] Attempts have been made to improve the formulation performance of hair cosmetics containing hydroxycitric acids and cystemian (Patent Document 1), but it cannot be said that they are sufficient in repairing damage to hair and scalp or improving hair quality. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0004] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2014-114291 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0005] An object of the present invention is to provide an excellent hair and / or scalp composition. [Means for solving the problem]
[0006] The present inventors have discovered that hair can be improved by preparing a composition for hair and / or scalp containing (A) polyvinylpyrrolidone, (B) lactic acid and / or a salt thereof, and (C) diammonium aminoethylthiosuccinate, and have completed the present invention. [Effects of the Invention]
[0007] The composition for hair and / or scalp of the present invention contains (A) polyvinylpyrrolidone, (B) lactic acid and / or a salt thereof, and (C) diammonium aminoethylthiosuccinate, and therefore can be applied to hair and / or scalp to improve hair. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0008] Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described in detail. However, the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments. In addition, terms used in this specification are interpreted as having the meanings commonly used in the technical field unless otherwise specified. In this specification, unless otherwise specified, the abbreviation "POE" means polyoxyethylene, the abbreviation "PEG" means polyethylene glycol, and the abbreviation "PPG" means polypropylene glycol.
[0009] 1. Compositions for hair and / or scalp The composition for hair and / or scalp according to this embodiment contains (A) polyvinylpyrrolidone, (B) lactic acid and / or a salt thereof, and (C) diammonium aminoethylthiosuccinate.
[0010] <Component (A)> Polyvinylpyrrolidone (hereinafter also referred to simply as component (A)) is not particularly limited as long as it is pharmaceutically, pharmacologically (pharmaceutical), or physiologically acceptable. Component (A) may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Component (A) may be commercially available.
[0011] The K value of polyvinylpyrrolidone (viscosity characteristic value calculated by applying the relative viscosity value (25°C) measured by a capillary viscometer to the following formula (1)) is not limited, but the K value is preferably 10 to 120, and examples thereof include 11 to 14 (for example, Kollidon 12PF (manufactured by BASF Japan)), 16 to 18 (for example, Kollidon 17PF (manufactured by BASF Japan)), 28 to 32 (for example, Kollidon 30 (manufactured by BASF Japan)), and 85 to 95 (for example, Kollidon 90F (manufactured by BASF Japan)). Examples of polyvinylpyrrolidone include polyvinylpyrrolidone K25, polyvinylpyrrolidone K30, polyvinylpyrrolidone K40, polyvinylpyrrolidone K50, polyvinylpyrrolidone K60, polyvinylpyrrolidone K80, polyvinylpyrrolidone K85, polyvinylpyrrolidone K90, polyvinylpyrrolidone K10, polyvinylpyrrolidone K12, polyvinylpyrrolidone K14, polyvinylpyrrolidone K16, polyvinylpyrrolidone K18, polyvinylpyrrolidone K19, polyvinylpyrrolidone K20, polyvinylpyrrolidone K21, polyvinylpyrrolidone K22, polyvinylpyrrolidone K23, polyvinylpyrrolidone K24, polyvinylpyrrolidone K25, polyvinylpyrrolidone K26, polyvinylpyrrolidone K27, polyvinylpyrrolidone K28, polyvinylpyrrolidone K29, polyvinylpyrrolidone K30 Examples include polyvinylpyrrolidone K120. The K value of polyvinylpyrrolidone is preferably 10 to 120, more preferably 15 to 90, even more preferably 20 to 80, even more preferably 25 to 60, particularly preferably 25 to 50, and even more preferably 30 to 40. The K value can be determined by the method described in the Japanese Pharmacopoeia, 18th Edition. In accordance with the description of the K value of "povidone" in the Japanese Pharmacopoeia, 18th Edition, the K value is 90 to 108% of the labeled K value, so for example, "K30" refers to a viscosity characteristic value (K value) calculated by applying formula (1) in the range of 27 to 32.4.
[0012] K=(1.5logη rel -1) / (0.15+0.003c)+[300clog η rel +(c+1.5clogη rel ) 2 ] 1 / 2 / (0.15c+0.003c 2 ) …(1) η rel : Relative viscosity of aqueous polyvinylpyrrolidone solutions to water c: Polyvinylpyrrolidone concentration (%) in the aqueous polyvinylpyrrolidone solution
[0013] The content of component (A) in the composition for hair and / or scalp according to this embodiment is not particularly limited, and is set appropriately depending on the type of component (A), the types and contents of other blended components, the intended use and formulation form of the composition for hair and / or scalp, etc. From the viewpoint of more significantly achieving the effects of the present invention, the content of component (A) may be, for example, 0.00001 to 25% by mass, preferably 0.00001 to 20% by mass, more preferably 0.00001 to 18% by mass, even more preferably 0.0001 to 15% by mass, even more preferably 0.0005 to 12% by mass, and particularly preferably 0.001 to 10% by mass, based on the total amount of the composition for hair and / or scalp.
[0014] <(B) component> Lactic acid and / or a salt thereof (hereinafter also referred to simply as component (B)) is not particularly limited as long as it is medicamentarily, pharmacologically (pharmaceutical), or physiologically acceptable. Component (B) may be used singly or in combination of two or more. Component (B) may be commercially available.
[0015] Examples of salts of component (B) include alkali metal salts such as sodium salts and potassium salts; alkaline earth metal salts such as calcium salts and magnesium salts; and metal salts such as copper salts, zinc salts, and aluminum salts. Of these, sodium salts, potassium salts, calcium salts, magnesium salts, and aluminum salts are preferred, and sodium salts and potassium salts are more preferred.
[0016] The content of component (B) is not particularly limited and is set appropriately depending on the type of component (B), the types and contents of other blended ingredients, the intended use and formulation of the composition for hair and / or scalp, etc. From the viewpoint of more significantly exhibiting the effects of the present invention, the content of component (B) is, for example, preferably 0.00001 to 10% by mass, more preferably 0.0005 to 10% by mass, even more preferably 0.0005 to 8% by mass, even more preferably 0.001 to 7% by mass, and particularly preferably 0.001 to 5% by mass, based on the total amount of the composition for hair and / or scalp.
[0017] <(C) component> There are no particular limitations on the diammonium aminoethylthiosuccinate (hereinafter simply referred to as component (C)) as long as it is pharmaceutically, pharmacologically (pharmaceutical), or physiologically acceptable. Commercially available products can be used as component (C).
[0018] The content of component (C) in the composition for hair and / or scalp according to this embodiment is not particularly limited and is set appropriately depending on the types and contents of other ingredients, the intended use and formulation of the composition for hair and / or scalp, etc. From the viewpoint of more significantly exhibiting the effects of the present invention, the content of component (C) is, for example, preferably 0.001 to 10% by mass, more preferably 0.005 to 8% by mass, even more preferably 0.01 to 7% by mass, even more preferably 0.05 to 6% by mass, and particularly preferably 0.1 to 5% by mass, based on the total amount of the composition for hair and / or scalp.
[0019] The content ratio of component (C) relative to component (A) in the composition for hair and / or scalp according to this embodiment is not particularly limited and is set appropriately depending on the types of components (A) and (C), the types and contents of other blended components, the intended use and formulation of the composition for hair and / or scalp, etc. From the viewpoint of more significantly exhibiting the effects of the present invention, the content ratio of component (C) relative to component (A) is, for example, preferably 0.0000001 to 5 parts by mass, more preferably 0.000005 to 4 parts by mass, even more preferably 0.00001 to 3 parts by mass, even more preferably 0.00005 to 2 parts by mass, and particularly preferably 0.0001 to 1 part by mass, of the total content of component (C) relative to 1 part by mass of the total content of component (A) contained in the composition for hair and / or scalp according to this embodiment.
[0020] The content ratio of the component (C) relative to the component (B) in the composition for hair and / or scalp according to this embodiment is not particularly limited and is set appropriately depending on the types of the components (B) and (C), the types and contents of other blended components, the intended use and formulation of the composition for hair and / or scalp, etc. From the viewpoint of more significantly exhibiting the effects of the present invention, the content ratio of the component (C) relative to the component (B) is, for example, preferably 0.000001 to 5 parts by mass, more preferably 0.00005 to 4 parts by mass, even more preferably 0.0001 to 3 parts by mass, even more preferably 0.0005 to 2 parts by mass, and particularly preferably 0.001 to 1 part by mass, of the total content of the component (C) relative to 1 part by mass of the total content of the component (B) contained in the composition for hair and / or scalp according to this embodiment.
[0021] The composition for hair and / or scalp according to this embodiment may further contain a water-soluble solvent. The water-soluble solvent may be of a quality that is typically used, such as water (e.g., distilled water, ion-exchanged water, purified water), lower alcohols (e.g., ethanol, isopropanol), or polyhydric alcohols (e.g., glycerin, propylene glycol, propanediol, polyethylene glycol (macrogol), 1,3-butylene glycol, isoprene glycol, dipropylene glycol, etc.). The water-soluble solvent may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The content of the water-soluble solvent may be appropriately determined depending on the type and content of other components, and may be, for example, 30 to 99 wt % of the total amount of the composition, preferably 35 to 98 wt %, more preferably 40 to 95 wt %, even more preferably 45 to 92 wt %, and particularly preferably 50 to 90 wt %.
[0022] The viscosity (25°C) of the composition for hair and / or scalp according to this embodiment is not limited, but is preferably 100 to 100,000 mPa·s, more preferably 300 to 80,000 mPa·s, and even more preferably 500 to 60,000 mPa·s. The viscosity (25°C) is measured according to the viscosity measurement method described in the General Test Methods of the 18th Edition of the Japanese Pharmacopoeia.
[0023] The pH of the composition for hair and / or scalp according to this embodiment is not particularly limited as long as it is within the range used in conventional compositions for hair and / or scalp. The pH of the composition for hair and / or scalp can be, for example, 3.0 to 9.5, preferably 3.0 to 8.0, more preferably 3.0 to 7.0, even more preferably 3.3 to 6.8, even more preferably 3.3 to 6.5, and particularly preferably 3.5 to 6.0.
[0024] The hair and / or scalp composition according to this embodiment may contain known ingredients used in cosmetics, quasi-drugs, and pharmaceuticals, as long as they do not impair the effects of the present invention. In addition to the above-mentioned components (A) to (C), the composition may contain appropriate amounts of combinations of, for example, antioxidants, functional ingredients, moisturizers, anti-inflammatory ingredients, antibacterial agents, vitamins, amino acids, biological extracts, and various pharmacologically and physiologically active ingredients (excluding the above-mentioned components (A) to (C)). Additives such as cationic surfactants, preservatives, pH adjusters, chelating agents, stabilizers, buffers, thickeners, gelling agents, irritation reducers, antiseptics, colorants, fragrances, and minerals may be added singly or in combination (excluding the above-mentioned components (A) to (C)). Furthermore, the composition may contain one or more bases or carriers. These may be selected from known ones and prepared using conventional methods. Commercially available products may also be used.
[0025] The composition for hair and / or scalp according to this embodiment can be in various formulation forms depending on the purpose. Examples of formulation forms include liquid, gel, semi-solid (ointment, etc.), paste, solid, etc. The formulation form of the composition for hair and / or scalp according to this embodiment preferably has fluidity, and is preferably a liquid, from the viewpoint of further enhancing the effects of the present invention. Examples of the composition for hair and / or scalp according to this embodiment include gels, creams, lotions, emulsions, liquids, patches, aerosols, mists, liniments, ointments, packs, hair bleaches, granules, sticks, etc. From the viewpoint of further enhancing the effects of the present invention, the formulation form of the composition for hair and / or scalp according to this embodiment is preferably a lotion, liquid, aerosol, or mists.
[0026] The hair and / or scalp composition according to this embodiment exhibits the effects of the present invention when applied, spread, sprayed, or administered to hair and / or scalp, and can therefore be used in applications such as shampoo, rinse, conditioner, rinse-off treatment, leave-in treatment, hair pack, scalp lotion, scalp emulsion, scalp beauty serum, hair growth agent, hair tonic, hair dye, hair coloring agent, hair sunscreen, hair sunscreen, hair styling product, etc. Examples of hair coloring agents include hair dye, hair color spray, hair color stick, color shampoo, color treatment, color conditioner, color rinse, hair manicure, and hair mascara. Examples of hair styling agents include hair oil, styling agent, setting agent, blow-drying agent, brushing agent, pomade, hair cream, hair milk, hair solid, hair wax, hair balm, hair spray, hair mist, hair lacquer, hair liquid, hair water, hair foam, and hair gel.
[0027] The hair and / or scalp composition according to this embodiment contains components (A), (B), and (C), and therefore has the effect of improving hair quality. Hair quality improvement includes, but is not limited to, being able to control hair deformation. Controlling hair deformation refers to promoting (changing the shape) or inhibiting (maintaining) changes in the shape of hair, such as curved (curls, waves, undulations, etc.) or straight hair. To enable such hair deformation control, improving hair quality also includes promoting hair flexibility, inhibiting hair dryness, moisturizing hair, promoting scalp flexibility, inhibiting scalp dryness, moisturizing the scalp, etc.
[0028] 2. Method for imparting a hair quality improving effect to a composition for hair and / or scalp The composition for hair and / or scalp according to this embodiment improves hair quality by containing the components (A), (B), and (C). Accordingly, one embodiment of the present invention provides a method for imparting an effect of promoting hair quality improvement by the composition for hair and / or scalp, the method comprising blending (A) polyvinylpyrrolidone and (B) lactic acid into a composition for hair and / or scalp containing (C) diammonium aminoethylthiosuccinate.
[0029] In this method, the types and contents of the components (A), (B), and (C), the types and contents of other components, the formulation form and use of the composition for hair and / or scalp, etc. are as explained in [1. Composition for hair and / or scalp].
[0030] 3. Method for producing a composition for hair and / or scalp The composition for hair and / or scalp according to this embodiment can be produced by mixing the components (A), (B), and (C).
[0031] In this method, the types and contents of the components (A), (B), and (C), the types and contents of other components, the formulation form and use of the composition for hair and / or scalp, etc. are as explained in [1. Composition for hair and / or scalp].
[0032] The present invention provides [1] Provided is a composition for hair and / or scalp containing (A) polyvinylpyrrolidone, (B) lactic acid and / or a salt thereof, and (C) diammonium aminoethylthiosuccinate. Preferred aspects of the present invention include the following. [2] The composition for hair and / or scalp according to [1], containing 0.00001 to 25% by mass of the component (A); [3] The composition for hair and / or scalp according to [1] or [2], wherein the component (A) contains polyvinylpyrrolidone having a K value of 10 to 120. [4] The composition for hair and / or scalp according to any one of [1] to [3], containing 0.00001 to 10% by mass of the component (B); [5] The composition for hair and / or scalp according to any one of [1] to [4], containing 0.001 to 5% by mass of the component (C); [6] The composition for hair and / or scalp according to any one of [1] to [5], wherein the total content of the component (C) is 0.0000001 to 5 parts by mass per part by mass of the total content of the component (A); [7] The composition for hair and / or scalp according to any one of [1] to [6], wherein the total content of the component (C) is 0.000001 to 5 parts by mass per part by mass of the total content of the component (B); [8] The composition for hair and / or scalp according to any one of [1] to [7], wherein the total content of the water-soluble solvent is 30 to 99 parts by mass; [9] The composition for hair and / or scalp according to any one of [1] to [8], which has a viscosity at 25°C of 100 to 100,000 mPa·s;
[10] A composition for hair and / or scalp for improving hair quality, comprising (A) polyvinylpyrrolidone, (B) lactic acid and / or a salt thereof, and (C) diammonium aminoethylthiosuccinate;
[11] A method for producing a composition for hair and / or scalp, comprising (A) polyvinylpyrrolidone, (B) lactic acid and / or a salt thereof, and (C) diammonium aminoethylthiosuccinate; [Example]
[0033] The present invention will be specifically explained below based on test examples, but the present invention is not limited to these. In the following examples, the blending amounts are expressed in mass %.
[0034] [Test Example 1: Usage Evaluation] The compositions shown in Table 1 below were prepared according to conventional methods. Polyvinylpyrrolidone with a K value of 30 was used. Expert panelists evaluated the compositions according to the evaluation criteria. The results are shown in Table 1.
[0035] [Table 1]
[0036] (Evaluation criteria for texture) After washing a curling human hair bundle (Kinky Curl Virgin Cuticle Aligned Hair Products, manufactured by Xuchang Yousheng Hair Products Co., Ltd.) with a commercially available shampoo, the entire hair bundle was immersed in each test solution, left to stand at room temperature for 5 minutes, and then rinsed with water. The hair bundle was blow-dried using a hair dryer, and the feel (touch) of the hair bundle after drying was evaluated by running a finger from the root to the tip according to the following criteria. ◎: No feeling of catching 〇: The ends of the hair feel tangled, but the hair is smooth to the touch. △: The hair feels tangled from the middle to the ends, but is smooth to the touch. ×: Hair feels tangled and difficult to run your fingers through.
[0037] (Evaluation criteria for extensibility) After washing a curling human hair bundle (Kinky Curl Virgin Cuticle Aligned Hair Products, manufactured by Xuchang Yousheng Hair Products Co., Ltd.) with a commercially available shampoo, the entire hair bundle was immersed in each test solution, left to stand at room temperature for 5 minutes, and then rinsed with water. The hair was blown using a hair dryer to straighten it, and the hair bundle was observed after drying. The curl extensibility was evaluated according to the following criteria. ◎: No curls ○: Curls are at the ends of the hair △: Curls are at the root ×: Curly hair all over
[0038] (Evaluation criteria for ease of organization) After washing a curling human hair bundle (Kinky Curl Virgin Cuticle Aligned Hair Products, manufactured by Xuchang Yousheng Hair Products Co., Ltd.) with a commercially available shampoo, the entire hair bundle was immersed in each test solution, left to stand at room temperature for 5 minutes, and then rinsed with water. The hair was then blow-dried, and the manageability of the dried hair was evaluated according to the following criteria. ◎: Spreads evenly and is easy to manage 〇: Spreads evenly and is easy to manage △: Spreads slightly unevenly, but is easy to manage ×: Spreads unevenly and is difficult to gather
[0039] The composition containing components (A), (B), and (C) is smooth to the touch, making it easy to style the hair bundle with a hand, and the low friction on the hair surface is thought to minimize physical damage caused by rubbing the hair. The composition containing components (A), (B), and (C) tends to straighten curls when wet hair is blow-dried, improving hair flexibility and suppressing curl formation, thereby improving hair quality. The composition containing components (A), (B), and (C) is effective from the roots of the hair bundle to the fine tips, improving hair quality and making it easier to style, as hair blow-dried after shampooing spreads evenly and is easy to manage.
[0040] [Test Example 2: Usage Evaluation] The compositions shown in Table 2 below were prepared according to conventional methods. Polyvinylpyrrolidone with a K value of 30 was used. Evaluation was carried out by expert panelists according to the evaluation criteria. The evaluation criteria for texture were the same as those in Test Example 1. The results are shown in Table 2.
[0041] [Table 2]
[0042] (Foaming evaluation criteria) Each test solution was applied to the entire surface of a curled human hair bundle (Kinky Curl Virgin Cuticle Aligned Hair Products, manufactured by Xuchang Yousheng Hair Products Co., Ltd.), and then the hair was washed for one minute. The foaming rate during washing was observed and evaluated according to the following criteria. ◎: The foam spreads over the entire hair strand, and the amount of foam increases as you wash your hair. 〇: The foam spreads throughout the hair strands, and the amount of foam is maintained throughout the wash. △: The foam spreads over the entire hair strand, but the amount of foam decreases as you wash your hair. ×: Lathers, but the foam does not spread to the entire hair bundle
[0043] [Test Example 3: Usage Evaluation] The compositions shown in Table 3 below were prepared according to conventional methods. Polyvinylpyrrolidone with a K value of 30 was used. Evaluation was carried out by expert panelists according to the evaluation criteria. The evaluation criteria for feel and manageability were the same as those in Test Example 1. The results are shown in Table 3.
[0044] [Table 3]
[0045] Examples of preparations are shown below. The preparation example in Table 4 is a hair treatment. The preparation example in Table 5 is a shampoo. The preparation example in Table 6 is an after-bath treatment.
[0046] [Table 4]
[0047] [Table 5]
[0048] [Table 6]
Claims
1. (A) polyvinylpyrrolidone, (B) lactic acid and / or a salt thereof, and (C) diammonium aminoethylthiosuccinate, A composition for hair and / or scalp comprising:
2. The composition for hair and / or scalp according to claim 1, containing 0.001 to 10% by mass of the component (A).
3. The composition for hair and / or scalp according to claim 1 or 2, containing 0.001 to 5% by mass of the component (C).
4. A hair quality improving composition comprising (A) polyvinylpyrrolidone, (B) lactic acid and / or a salt thereof, and (C) diammonium aminoethylthiosuccinate.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cosmetic and skin external preparation
JP2014114291A
Cited By
Hair cosmetic and method for producing same, and hair quality improving method and hair style forming method using said hair cosmetic
US20230329990A1