Withdrawal side wall for withdrawal
By forming drawer side walls from a single metal sheet with bent grooves and incorporating plastic stabilizers, the production process is simplified, reducing errors and improving the drawer's structural integrity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2025503028
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2022-07-21
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-10
AI Technical Summary
The production of drawer side walls is time-consuming due to welding, making them expensive, and manufacturing errors lead to significant displacements.
The drawer side wall is formed from an integral metal sheet piece with grooves and holding webs created by bending, eliminating the need for a separate container rail, and incorporating plastic profile bodies to stabilize the structure.
This method simplifies production, reduces manufacturing errors, and enhances the reliability of holding the drawer bottom edge within the groove.
Smart Images

Figure 2025522139000001_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a drawer side wall in the form according to the generic concept of claim 1, and an assembly consisting of at least one such drawer side wall and at least one drawer guide for the drawer.
[0002] A drawer side wall for a drawer, having at least one groove extending in the longitudinal direction of the drawer side wall for accommodating the edge of the drawer bottom, the groove having at least one upper retaining web and a lower retaining web spaced apart from the upper retaining web and extending substantially parallel thereto, and a drawer side wall between the upper retaining web and the lower retaining web in which the edge of the drawer bottom can be arranged is already known from the prior art. Such a drawer side wall has, in the lower region, a welded container rail on which the lower retaining web is arranged.
[0003] The disadvantage in this case is that the production of the drawer side wall is time-consuming due to the welding of the container rail, making the drawer side wall expensive. Furthermore, relatively large displacements occur due to manufacturing errors in the grooves.
[0004] WO 2010 / 036215, DE Utility Model No. 9318382, DE Utility Model No. 202009005203, EP 3714735 A1, and WO 2022 / 115890 show drawer side walls according to the prior art.
[0005] The object of the present invention is to at least partially eliminate the above-mentioned disadvantages, and in particular to provide an improved drawer side wall compared to the prior art, which is excellent in terms of simple production and / or improved manufacturing errors, and an assembly consisting of at least one such improved drawer side wall and at least one drawer guide for the drawer.
[0006] This object is solved by the features according to claims 1 and 8.
[0007] That is, on the drawer side wall, at least one side surface of the drawer side wall is formed from an integral metal sheet piece, and it has been specified that the groove, together with both holding webs, is formed by bending in the metal sheet piece.
[0008] This provides the prerequisite for being able to form the drawer side wall without an additional container rail, thereby simplifying the manufacture of the drawer side wall. Furthermore, the groove, together with both holding webs, is formed by bending in the metal sheet piece, that is, both holding webs are not two different components, but are arranged within a single component, that is, within the metal sheet piece. Thereby, misalignment due to manufacturing errors is reduced. The edge of the drawer bottom surface can thus be more reliably held within the groove.
[0009] Furthermore, according to the present invention, the metal sheet piece preferably forms a hollow profile having a U-shaped cross-section, and at least one, preferably at least two profile bodies, preferably made of plastic, spaced apart from each other in the longitudinal direction of the drawer side wall, are inserted into the hollow profile. The profile bodies stabilize the hollow profile in at least a direction transverse to the longitudinal direction of the drawer side wall. Preferably in this case, at least one profile body has a shape adapted to the inner shape of the hollow profile, and at least one profile body has been specified to have the same cross-sectional shape as the metal sheet piece, at least in the region of the groove.
[0010] Advantageous embodiments are defined in the dependent claims.
[0011] Further details and advantages of the present invention will be explained in more detail below with reference to the drawings based on the description of the drawings.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0012]
Figure 1
Figure 2
Figure 3
Figure 4
Figure 5
Figure 6
Figure 7
Figure 8
Figure 9
Figure 10
Figure 11
Figure 12
Figure 13
Figure 14
Figure 15
Figure 16
Figure 17
Figure 18
Figure 19
Figure 20
Figure 21
Figure 22
Figure 23
Figure 24
Figure 25
Figure 26
Figure 27
Figure 28
Figure 29
Figure 30
Figure 31
Figure 32
Figure 33
Figure 34
[0013] Figure 1 shows a perspective view of the drawer 2 seen from the front. In Figure 2, the drawer 2 without the front plate 18 is shown in a perspective view seen from the rear. Figure 3 shows an enlarged view of a part of the area of the back wall holder 16. In this case, the drawer bottom surface 5 and the back wall 19 are not connected to the drawer side wall 1.
[0014] The drawer 2 has two parallel drawer side walls 1, a back wall 19, a front plate 18, and a drawer bottom surface 5, which are arranged at intervals from each other. Preferably, the back wall 19 and the drawer bottom surface 5 have substantially the same thicknesses 26, 27, and particularly preferably have a thickness of less than 1 cm. The thickness 26 of the drawer bottom surface 5 is shown in Figure 8, and the thickness 27 of the back wall 19 is shown.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the back wall 19 and the drawer bottom surface 5 can be attached to the drawer side wall 1, particularly preferably by means of a clamp, by means of a single common joining movement. The common joining movement is indicated by an arrow in Figure 3.
[0016] Figures 4 and 5 show the drawer side wall 1 in a perspective view (Figure 4) and an exploded view (Figure 5). Figures 6 and 7 show an enlarged view of a part of the area of the front wall holder 14. Figure 6 shows the non-connected state between the drawer bottom surface 5 and the drawer side wall 1, and Figure 7 shows the connected state. Figure 8 shows an enlarged cross-sectional view of the area of the mounting means 13.
[0017] The drawer side wall 1 for the drawer 2 has at least one groove 4 extending in the longitudinal direction 3 of the drawer side wall 1 for accommodating the edge of the drawer bottom surface 5. This groove 4 has at least one upper holding web 6 and a lower holding web 7 spaced apart from and substantially parallel to the upper holding web. The edge of the drawer bottom surface 5 can be arranged between these holding webs. At least one side surface 8 of the drawer side wall 1 is formed from an integral sheet metal piece 9, and the groove 4, together with both holding webs 6, 7, is formed by bending in the sheet metal piece 9.
[0018] The drawer side wall 1 is formed in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape and substantially square when viewed in a cross-sectional plane perpendicular to the longitudinal direction 3 of the drawer side wall 1.
[0019] In the groove 4, preferably in the holding web 7 below the groove 4, there are mounting means 13 for attaching the edge of the drawer bottom surface 5, preferably by clamping, and preferably claws are arranged. In the illustrated embodiment, the mounting means 13 is integrally formed on the metal sheet piece 9 and is particularly formed by punching.
[0020] As is particularly clear from FIG. 8, the mounting means 13 may have a reverse barb, which can be overcome when inserting the drawer bottom surface 5, but catches on the material of the drawer bottom surface 5 when moving the drawer bottom surface 5 in the direction opposite to the insertion direction.
[0021] The metal sheet piece 9 can preferably form a hollow profile having a U-shaped cross-section as in the illustrated embodiment.
[0022] Inside the hollow profile, at least one, preferably at least two profile bodies 14, 15, 16 made of plastic and spaced apart from each other in the longitudinal direction 3 of the drawer side wall 1 are inserted. The profile bodies stabilize the hollow profile in at least the transverse direction 17 with respect to the longitudinal direction 3 of the drawer side wall 1. In this case, preferably at least one of the profile bodies 14, 15, 16 has a shape adapted to the inner shape of the hollow profile.
[0023] At least one of the profile bodies 14, 15, 16 has the same cross-sectional shape as the metal sheet piece 9, at least in the region of the groove 4.
[0024] In the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, at least one profile body 14 is arranged in the front region of the drawer side wall 1 and is formed to hold the front plate 18. At least one profile body 16 is arranged in the rear region of the drawer side wall 1 and is formed to hold the back wall 19. At least one profile body 15 is arranged in the central region of the drawer side wall 1. The profile body 15 can be omitted when the nominal length is short.
[0025] The profile bodies 14, 15 and / or 16 can be connected to the hollow profile via the flanging joint 57.
[0026] The drawer side wall 1 has an outer surface 10 which is oriented substantially parallel to the side surface 8 provided with the groove 4.
[0027] As is particularly clear from FIG. 6, the groove 4 is formed so as to be recessed into the drawer side wall 1 with respect to the side surface 8. The drawer side wall 1 has a reduced thickness 11 in the region of the groove 4, and preferably, the thickness 11 in the region of the groove 4 is reduced to 1 / 3 to 1 / 2 of the thickness 12 of the drawer side wall in the region outside the groove 4.
[0028] The drawer side wall 1 has a substantially constant thickness 12 outside the region of the groove 4, preferably above the groove 4.
[0029] FIGS. 9 and 10 show the back wall holder 16 according to the first embodiment in a perspective view seen from the rear (FIG. 9) and a perspective view seen from the front (FIG. 10). FIGS. 11 to 15 show the region of the back wall holder 16 during the mounting process of the back wall 19 from various viewpoints, FIGS. 12 and 14 show cross-sectional views, and FIGS. 11, 13 and 15 show perspective views seen from the rear.
[0030] The drawer side wall 1 includes at least one back wall holder 16 which can hold the back wall 19 transversely with respect to the drawer side wall 1, and the back wall holder 16 has at least one clamping device 20 which can hold the back wall 19 by means of a clamp.
[0031] At least one clamping device 20 can have at least one clamping lever 28 movable between a clamping position (see FIG. 11) and a release position (see FIG. 15), and preferably the clamping lever 28 has at least one blade 29 as in the illustrated embodiment (see FIG. 9), and this blade can sink into the material of the back wall 19 in a series of movements of the clamping lever 28 towards the clamping position (see FIG. 12).
[0032] At least one back wall holder 16 can have at least one holding groove 33 extending transversely to the longitudinal direction 3 of the drawer side wall 1, and the back wall 19 can be arranged in a predetermined area within this holding groove (see FIG. 10).
[0033] At least one back wall holder 16 may preferably have at least one play compensation device 34 having at least one springy tab, and by means of this play compensation device, the back wall 19 can be pushed in the direction of the drawer side wall 1.
[0034] The back wall holder 16 has the same cross-sectional shape as the sheet metal piece 9, at least in the region of the groove 4. In particular, the back wall holder 16 has a receiving groove 53 in which the groove 4 of the sheet metal piece 9 can be arranged at least in a predetermined area.
[0035] At least one back wall holder 16 may have at least one mounting device 35 by which the back wall 19 can be additionally mounted in addition to at least one clamping device 20. FIGS. 16 and 17 show an enlarged view of a part of the region of the back wall holder 16, in which case the back wall 19 is mounted to the back wall holder via a screw 38.
[0036] FIG. 18 shows in perspective view an assembly consisting of the drawer side wall 1 and the drawer guide 21 for pulling out.
[0037] The drawer guide 21 for pulling out has a cabinet rail 22 to be connected to the furniture cabinet and at least one drawer rail 23 slidable relative to the cabinet rail. An intermediate rail may be further arranged between the cabinet rail 22 and the drawer rail 23.
[0038] The drawer rail 23 has at least one mounting web 24 for the drawer bottom 5, and this mounting web is substantially arranged in a plane including the holding web 7 below the groove 4 of the drawer side wall 1 in the connected state where the drawer side wall 1 is connected to the drawer guide 21 for pulling out.
[0039] In the connected state, the drawer side wall 1 is arranged between the mounting web of the cabinet rail 22 and the vertical web 58 of the drawer rail 23 arranged parallel thereto at least in a predetermined region.
[0040] At least one connecting device 25 may be provided for connecting the drawer side wall 1 to the drawer guide 21 for pulling out, preferably removably.
[0041] Preferably, as in the illustrated embodiment, the connecting device 25 has a connecting lever 36 and a connecting contour 39 cooperating with this connecting lever. At this time, the connecting lever 36 is arranged on the drawer side wall 1, preferably on the front wall holder 14, and the connecting contour 39 is arranged on the drawer rail 23, preferably on the vertical web 58 of the drawer rail 23, or vice versa.
[0042] Alternatively or additionally, the drawer side wall 1 may be connected to the drawer rail 23 via a hook 55 insertable into the opening 56. Preferably, this hook 55 is arranged on the drawer rail 23 and the opening 56 is arranged on the back wall holder 16.
[0043] The front wall holder 14 may be formed to preferably removably hold a connecting element 37 to be connected to the front plate 18.
[0044] Figures 19 to 24 show perspective views from the rear (Figures 19 and 22), perspective views from the front (Figures 20 and 23), and plan views from above (Figures 21 and 24) of the back wall holder 16 according to the second embodiment, respectively, without the back wall 19 and with the back wall 19. Figures 25 to 29 show perspective views from the rear (Figures 25, 28, and 29), perspective views from the front (Figure 27), and plan views from above (Figure 26) of the back wall holder 16 according to the third embodiment. Figure 28 shows a partial view of the connected wooden back wall, and Figure 29 shows a partial view of the connected metal back wall.
[0045] In this embodiment, at least one clamping device 20 has at least one springy clamping portion 30, which has at least one clamping contour 31 facing the direction of the drawer side wall 1 and is oriented substantially transversely to the drawer side wall 1. When inserting the edge of the back wall 19, the clamping portion 30 is displaced against the spring action and presses the back wall 19 with the clamping contour 31 in the state where the back wall 19 is inserted. The clamping contour 31 can have at least one reverse hook.
[0046] The clamping device 20 can be formed to hold both a substantially cuboid-shaped back wall 19 made of wood (see Figure 28) and a deformed back wall 19 made of a metal material (see Figure 29) by clamping.
[0047] Figures 30 and 31 show perspective views from the rear of the back wall holder 16 according to the fourth embodiment, that is, without the back wall 19 (Figure 30) and with the back wall 19 (Figure 31).
[0048] In this embodiment, at least one clamping device 20 has at least one rotatably supported clamping element 32. On the back wall 19, the clamping element 32 can apply a clamping force in a direction transverse to the longitudinal direction 3 of the drawer side wall 1. The clamping element 32 can be supported on the inner surface of the hollow profile of the drawer side wall 1 and can abut against the end face of the back wall 19. The clamping element 32 has an outer contour different from a rotationally symmetric cylindrical shape. This outer contour pushes aside the end face of the back wall 19 during rotation, thereby applying a clamping force to the back wall 19 in a direction transverse to the longitudinal direction 3 of the drawer side wall 1.
[0049] Figs. 32 to 34 show a front wall holder 14 for connecting the front plate 18 to the drawer side wall 1. Fig. 32 is a perspective view, Fig. 34 is an exploded view, and Fig. 33 shows the adjustment of the connecting element 37 relative to the front wall holder 14.
[0050] The front wall holder 14 has at least one fixing device through which the connecting element 37 is preferably removably fixed on and / or within the front wall holder 14.
[0051] For this purpose, the fixing device can have at least one spring-loaded and slidably supported fixing lock 43 as in the case shown. A spring 41 for applying a force in the direction of the fixed position is provided on the fixing lock 43.
[0052] To connect the connecting element 37 to the fixing lock 43, the pin 42 of the connecting element 37 contacts the inclined surface 44 of the fixing lock 43. At this time, the fixing lock 43 is pushed out of the fixed position and into the release position against the force of the spring 41. The pin 42 overrides the protrusion 45 and reaches into the recess 46 under the influence of the spring force. The fixing lock 43 is returned to the fixed position.
[0053] The fixing lock 43 has an actuator 47 on its lower surface for unlocking.
[0054] At least one adjusting device 48 is provided for adjusting the connecting element 37 relative to the drawer side wall 1 in at least a lateral direction 17 with respect to the longitudinal direction 3 of the drawer side wall 1.
[0055] The adjusting device 48 may have a column 49 as in the case shown, which column has an operating element 50 at a first end and an eccentric body 51 at a second end opposite the first end. The column 49 can be supported within a corresponding notch 54 provided in the base body of the connecting element 37. When the adjusting device 48 is operated, the eccentric body 51 engaging or engagable with the connecting element 37 slides the connecting element 37 relative to the drawer side wall 1 in a lateral direction 17 with respect to the longitudinal direction 3 of the drawer side wall 1.
[0056] The connecting lever 36 of the connecting device 25 for removably connecting the drawer side wall 1 to the drawer pulling guide 21 is supported on the connecting element 37 so as to be rotatable about a rotation axis 40. A spring element 59 is provided on the connecting lever 36 for loading a force in the direction of the connecting position.
[0057] The front wall holder 14 has the same cross-sectional shape as the metal sheet piece 9, at least in the region of the groove 4. In particular, the front wall holder 14 has a receiving groove 52 in which the groove 4 of the metal sheet piece 9 can be arranged at least in a predetermined region.
Claims
Claim 1 A drawer side wall (1) for a drawer (2), the drawer side wall having at least one groove (4) extending in the longitudinal direction (3) of the drawer side wall (1) for receiving an edge of a drawer bottom surface (5), the groove (4) having at least one upper retaining web (6) and a lower retaining web (7) spaced apart from and extending substantially parallel to the upper retaining web, between the upper retaining web and the lower retaining web, the edge of the drawer bottom surface (5) being positionable, and at least one side surface (8) of the drawer side wall (1) being formed from an integral sheet metal piece (9), the groove (4) being formed by bending in the sheet metal piece (9) together with both the retaining webs (6, 7), in the drawer side wall (1). The sheet metal piece (9) preferably forms a hollow profile having a U-shaped cross-section, and at least one, preferably at least two, profile bodies (14, 15, 16), preferably made of plastic, spaced apart from each other in the longitudinal direction (3) of the drawer side wall (1) are inserted into the hollow profile, the profile bodies stabilizing the hollow profile in at least a transverse direction (17) with respect to the longitudinal direction (3) of the drawer side wall (1), preferably in this case, the at least one profile body (14, 15, 16) having a shape adapted to the inner shape of the hollow profile, and the at least one profile body (14, 15, 16) having the same cross-sectional shape as the sheet metal piece (9) at least in the region of the groove (4), characterized drawer side wall (1). Claim 2 The drawer side wall (1) according to claim 1, wherein the drawer side wall (1) is formed substantially in a cuboid shape and / or substantially square when viewed in a transverse plane perpendicular to the longitudinal direction (3) of the drawer side wall (1) and / or the drawer side wall (1) has an outer surface (10) oriented substantially parallel to the side surface (8) provided with the groove (4). Claim 3 The groove (4) is formed so as to be recessed in the drawer side wall (1) with respect to the side surface (8), and / or the drawer side wall (1) has a reduced thickness (11) in the region of the groove (4), and preferably, the thickness (11) in the region of the groove (4) is reduced to 1 / 3 to 1 / 2 of the thickness (12) of the drawer side wall in the region outside the groove (4). The drawer side wall (1) according to claim 1 or 2.
4. The drawer side wall (1) has a substantially constant thickness (12) in the region outside the groove (4). The drawer side wall (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
5. In the groove (4), preferably in the lower holding web (7) of the groove (4), there are preferably arranged attachment means (13) for attaching the edge of the drawer bottom surface (5), preferably claws, and preferably the attachment means (13) are integrally formed on the metal sheet piece (9), and are particularly formed by punching. The drawer side wall (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
6. At least one profile body (14) is arranged in the front region of the drawer side wall (1) and is formed to hold the front plate (18), and / or at least one profile body (16) is arranged in the rear region of the drawer side wall (1) and is formed to hold the back wall (19), and / or at least one profile body (15) is arranged in the central region of the drawer side wall (1). The drawer side wall (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
7. The drawer side wall (1) includes at least one back wall holder (16) capable of holding the back wall (19) in a lateral direction with respect to the drawer side wall (1), and the back wall holder (16) has at least one clamping device (20) capable of holding the back wall (19) by clamping. The drawer side wall (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
8. An assembly comprising at least one drawer side wall (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 7, a cabinet rail (22) to be connected to a furniture cabinet, and at least one drawer guide (21) having at least one drawer rail (23) slidable relative to the cabinet rail.
9. The extraction rail (23) has at least one mounting web (24) for the extraction bottom surface (5), and the mounting web is substantially arranged in a plane including the holding web (7) below the groove (4) of the extraction side wall (1) in a connected state where the extraction side wall (1) is connected to the extraction guide (21) for extraction. The assembly according to claim 8.
10. The assembly according to claim 8 or 9, wherein at least one connecting device (25) is provided for connecting the extraction side wall (1) to the extraction guide (21) for extraction, preferably removably.
11. The assembly has a back wall (19), a front plate (18), and / or an extraction bottom surface (5), and preferably has substantially the same thickness (26, 27), particularly preferably a thickness of less than 1 cm. The back wall (19) and the extraction bottom surface (5) are provided, and / or the back wall (19) and the extraction bottom surface (5) can be attached to the extraction side wall (1) by a common joining movement, particularly preferably by clamping. The assembly according to any one of claims 8 to 10.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Smooth-running drawer sides etc. - which are made of hollow metal sections of suitable profiles filled with e.g. polyurethane foam so as to run easily and quietly
DE4004332A1
drawer
DE9318382U1
Fabricated structure of drawer
JP1995184728A
Easily attachable and detachable articulated corner fasteners for drawers
JP2011517412A
Transport rail for drawer base
JP2013545539A