Screwless assembly block assembly for temporary fencing

Abstract

The present invention relates to an assembly block that allows temporary enclosures such as partitions for dividing spaces inside buildings or for placing decorations to be easily constructed and disassembled in a wide variety of designs using only its own binding structure without the need for additional fastening means such as screws, and includes a base block with a full longitudinal protrusion on the top surface and a full longitudinal groove on the bottom surface, a direction change block with both half longitudinal protrusions and transverse protrusions on the top surface and a full longitudinal groove on the bottom surface, an upper end block with a flat top surface and a full longitudinal groove on the bottom surface, an opening end block with half longitudinal protrusions or full longitudinal protrusions on the top surface and a full longitudinal groove or half longitudinal groove on the bottom surface, and an opening upper block with a full longitudinal protrusion on the top surface and a flat bottom surface. JPEG2025532011000007.jpg21170

Description

[Technical Field]

[0001] The present invention relates to a component for dividing a space inside a building or for setting up a temporary enclosure (temporary wall) for a structure for placing decorations, and more specifically to an assembly block that allows temporary enclosures such as partitions to be set up in a variety of designs using only its own binding structure without the need for separate fastening means such as screws. [Background technology]

[0002] Temporary enclosures are installed indoors for a variety of purposes, such as setting up partition walls to divide spaces according to their use, or to place decorations or stands on walls.

[0003] Such temporary enclosures, for example partition walls, are usually constructed by constructing a wall frame using wood or lightweight studs, and then installing gypsum boards or the like on the inside and outside surfaces of the wall frame.

[0004] However, constructing such temporary fences not only requires skilled techniques, but once they are complete, it is not easy to move them around or to add variations to the design. For example, if you want to move or extend the temporary fence to accommodate changes in the size of the space to be partitioned, or if you want to change the design of the temporary fence, the existing temporary fence must be removed and disposed of as construction waste, and then it must be rebuilt using new materials. This not only makes construction more complicated, but also wastes materials and harms the environment.

[0005] Korean Utility Model Publication No. 20-0400095, which was developed to solve these problems, discloses a prefabricated brick set for construction, which is comprised of a prefabricated brick 10 shown in FIG. 1, an auxiliary brick 20, and a corner brick 30.

[0006] The prefabricated brick 10 has a locking protrusion 14 formed at its upper end, a locking groove 12 corresponding to the locking protrusion 14 formed at its lower end, and long holes 15 and 16 formed in its center. Similarly, the auxiliary brick 20 also has a locking protrusion 24, locking groove 22, and long holes 25 and 26 of the same shape as the prefabricated brick 10, but differs only in size.

[0007] However, the prefabricated brick set described in the above-mentioned Korean Registered Utility Model Publication No. 20-0400095 slides vertically while the locking grooves 12, 22, 32, 33 engage with the locking protrusions 14, 24, which not only makes it difficult to carry out construction near the bottom surface of the ceiling, but also poses the problem that it is not easy to create a wide range of designs, such as forming openings and "⊥"-shaped protruding walls.

[0008] Additionally, the corner brick 30 has two locking grooves 32 and 33 formed vertically in the center of the front and right side surfaces, one on each side, and a vertical slot 35 formed in the center of the top end.

[0009] As shown in Figure 2, the construction of a wall using such prefabricated bricks 10, auxiliary bricks 20 and corner bricks 30 is carried out by aligning the vertical c1 surface of the prefabricated brick 10 so that the locking protrusions 14 face the construction direction, then aligning the vertical c2 surface of the auxiliary brick 20 so that the locking grooves 22 of the auxiliary brick 20 engage with the locking protrusions 14 of the prefabricated brick 10, and repeating this process until the corner brick 30 is placed horizontally where the wall surface bends in a "┐" shape, so that the locking protrusions 14 of the prefabricated brick 10 engage with one of the locking grooves 32 of the vertically formed corner brick 30, and the locking protrusions 14 of the prefabricated brick 10 engage with the other locking groove 33 of the corner brick.

[0010] However, the prefabricated brick set of the above-mentioned Korean Registered Utility Model Publication No. 20-0400095 involves engagement between the locking grooves 12, 22, 32, 33 and the locking protrusions 14, 24 while sliding vertically, which not only makes it difficult to carry out construction near the bottom surface of the ceiling, but also poses the problem that it is not easy to create a wide range of designs, such as forming openings and "⊥"-shaped protruding walls. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0011] [Patent Document 1] Korean Registered Utility Model No. 20-0400095 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0012] The present invention is intended to solve the problems of the prior art described above, and its purpose is to provide a screwless assembly block assembly for temporary fencing that can be constructed without being restricted in location by improving the connection method, and that allows anyone to easily construct and dismantle temporary fencing designs with a wide variety of opening shapes and continuous bend structures with a wide variety of planes, and that can be reused repeatedly, eliminating waste of materials and preventing environmental pollution. [Means for solving the problem]

[0013] According to the most preferred embodiment of the present invention for solving the above problems, there is provided a reference block having a full longitudinal protrusion on its top surface and a full longitudinal groove on its bottom surface, a direction change block having a half longitudinal protrusion and a transverse protrusion on its top surface together and a full longitudinal groove on its bottom surface, an upper end block having a flat top surface and a full longitudinal groove on its bottom surface, an opening end block having a half longitudinal protrusion or a full longitudinal protrusion on its top surface and a full longitudinal groove or a half longitudinal groove on its bottom surface, an opening upper surface block having a full longitudinal protrusion on its top surface and a flat bottom surface, and JPEG2025532011000002.jpg32153

[0014] The base block may be composed of a base half block and a base full block, the top block may be composed of a top half block and a top full block, and the open-top block may be composed of an open-top half block and an open-top full block, and the base full block, the top full block and the open-top full block must have twice the length of the base half block, the top half block and the open-top half block.

[0015] The opening end block may also include an opening lower end block having a longitudinal half protrusion on the top surface and a longitudinal full groove on the bottom surface, and an opening upper end block having a longitudinal full protrusion on the top surface and a longitudinal half groove on the bottom surface.

[0016] The interior of each of the blocks may be filled with foamed synthetic resin or glass fiber.

[0017] In addition, the above-mentioned screwless assembly block assembly for temporary fences of the present invention is intended to be laid on an indoor floor surface to secure the temporary fence, and may further comprise a floor base plate having a longitudinal full protrusion on the top surface and an adhesive-filled groove on the bottom surface, and may also further comprise, together with or separately from this, a pillar unit that is installed on the ceiling surface to secure the temporary fence.

[0018] The column unit may be fixed to the ceiling surface and may comprise an upper fixed body consisting of a fixing plate and an upper connecting column, a lower fixed body that is connected to the upper fixed body and consists of a finishing cover having a funnel shape that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom and a lower connecting column, and a finishing column that is connected to the lower fixed body. Among these, the finishing cover may be configured to be able to slide up and down on the outer surface of the lower connecting column, or the connection between the lower connecting column and the finishing column may be configured so that the overall length of the connection between them can be adjusted. [Effects of the Invention]

[0019] Because the present invention has a structure that allows blocks to be fitted together horizontally, it can be configured to be easy to assemble even if the installation position of the blocks is close to the ceiling surface, making it universally applicable without being limited by the installation structure or location.Since the temporary fence can be constructed simply by fitting the blocks together horizontally into all of the bending structures of the temporary fence, anyone can easily create temporary fences with a wide variety of designs.

[0020] Furthermore, the present invention not only allows anyone to easily disassemble and assemble temporary fences in a short amount of time, allowing the design of the temporary fence to be changed at any time, but also is highly economical as there are no costs involved in setting up and removing the temporary fences, and since each disassembled block can be reused as is and no waste is produced, the problem of environmental pollution is eliminated. [Brief explanation of the drawings]

[0021] [Figure 1] 1 is a perspective view of a prefabricated brick set for construction according to the prior art; [Figure 2] 3A to 3C are explanatory diagrams illustrating assembly of the prefabricated brick set. [Figure 3] 1(a) and 1(b) are perspective views of a reference block in a building block assembly of the present invention. [Figure 4] FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a direction change block in the building block assembly of the present invention. [Figure 5] 1(a) and 1(b) are perspective views of an upper block in a building block assembly of the present invention. [Figure 6] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an open-end block in a building block assembly of the present invention. [Figure 7] 1(a) and 1(b) are perspective views of an open top face block in a building block assembly of the present invention. [Figure 8]FIG. 10 is a perspective view of an open-top block in the building block assembly of the present invention. [Figure 9] FIG. 2 is a cutaway perspective view of a reference block of the present invention. [Figure 10] FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the floor bottom plate in the building block assembly of the present invention. [Figure 11] 1A and 1B are explanatory diagrams illustrating an embodiment of a column unit in a building block assembly of the present invention. [Figure 12] 1A and 1B are explanatory diagrams illustrating an embodiment of a column unit in a building block assembly of the present invention. [Figure 13] FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram regarding the installation of the floor bottom plate. [Figure 14] FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram regarding installation of the reference block. [Figure 15] 10(a) and 10(b) are explanatory diagrams relating to the installation of the direction change block. [Figure 16] 10(a) to 10(h) are explanatory diagrams relating to the provision of openings in the temporary enclosure of the present invention. [Figure 17] 1(a) and 1(b) are explanatory diagrams showing the provision of an opening in the temporary enclosure of the present invention. [Figure 18] An explanatory diagram regarding the creation of an opening in the temporary enclosure of the present invention. [Figure 19] An explanatory diagram regarding the creation of an opening in the temporary enclosure of the present invention. [Figure 20] An explanatory diagram regarding the creation of an opening in the temporary enclosure of the present invention. [Figure 21] An explanatory diagram regarding the installation of pillar units in the temporary fence of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0022] JPEG2025532011000003.jpg71153

[0023] (Mode for carrying out the invention) The present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the most preferred embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, when describing the present invention in detail, if the detailed description of well-known configurations would obscure or clarify the technical concept of the present invention, such detailed description will be omitted.

[0024] 3 to 9 are diagrams illustrating the structural configuration of each block constituting a building block assembly according to one embodiment of the present invention, with FIG. 3 illustrating the reference block 110, FIG. 4 illustrating the direction change block 120, FIG. 5 illustrating the top block 130, FIG. 6 illustrating the open end block 140, FIG. 7 illustrating the open top surface block 150, and FIG. 8 illustrating the open top surface block 160.

[0025] The assembly block assembly of the present invention allows for quick and easy installation of the temporary fence by enabling the construction of the temporary fence using only the binding structure provided in each of the constituent blocks 100 without using separate fastening means such as screws or nails. To this end, binding means for connecting adjacent blocks 100 are provided on at least one of the top and bottom surfaces of each block 100, and each block 100 is slid horizontally to be bound by the binding means.

[0026] JPEG2025532011000004.jpg34153

[0027] The longitudinal protrusions 101 are divided into full longitudinal protrusions 101a formed along the entire length of the block 100 and half longitudinal protrusions 101b formed along half the length of the block 100, and the longitudinal grooves 103 are similarly divided into full longitudinal grooves 103a formed along the entire length of the block 100 and half longitudinal grooves 103b formed along half the length of the block 100. The transverse protrusions 102 refer to binding means formed in the width direction of the block 100.

[0028] The longitudinal protrusion 101 and the transverse protrusion 102 need only have a cross-sectional shape that prevents the blocks 100 joined together vertically from being separated by forces acting in the vertical direction, and in this embodiment, an inverted trapezoidal cross-sectional shape is used as an example.

[0029] It goes without saying that the longitudinal groove 103 must also have the same cross-sectional shape. As a result, the longitudinal full protrusion 101a, the transverse protrusion 102, and the longitudinal half protrusion 101b are horizontally fitted into the longitudinal full groove 103a or the longitudinal half groove 103b as described above, so that adjacent blocks 100 are joined together.

[0030] At least one of each of the above-mentioned binding means is provided for each block 100 placed according to the location characteristics of the temporary fence, and the details thereof are as follows.

[0031] The reference block 110 shown in FIG. 3 is positioned mainly in the area where temporary enclosures are connected in a straight line, and has a full longitudinal protrusion 101a on the top surface and a full longitudinal groove 103a on the bottom surface.

[0032] The reference block 110 may be a full block 110A shown in Fig. 3(a) or a half block 110B shown in Fig. 3(b) depending on its length. The full block 110A is twice as long as the half block 110B, but the remaining configuration is the same. That is, the top and bottom surfaces of the half block 110B are provided with a longitudinal half protrusion 101b and a longitudinal half groove 103b, respectively.

[0033] The reference half block 110B aligns the uneven surfaces of the side edges of the temporary fence, which are created when blocks 100 are joined at different lengths above and below, thereby ensuring that the side edges of the temporary fence are finished vertically.

[0034] The direction change block 120 in Figure 4 functions to guide the change in direction of the temporary fence when it needs to bend vertically or protrude in a T-shape, while maintaining the structural integrity of the temporary fence even at the bent part.

[0035] As shown in FIG. 4, such a direction switching block 120 has a vertical half protrusion 101b and a transverse protrusion 102 perpendicular thereto on the top surface, and a vertical full groove 103a on the bottom surface.

[0036] The upper end block 130 in Figure 5 is located at the top of the temporary fence or at the bottom surface of the opening formed in the temporary fence, flattening the top surface of the temporary fence or the bottom surface of the opening.

[0037] The upper end block 130 has a flat top surface 105 and a full longitudinal groove 103a on the bottom surface.

[0038] In addition, like the reference block 110, the upper end block 130 may also be provided with an upper end full block 130A shown in (a) of Figure 5 and an upper end half block 130B shown in (b) of Figure 5, depending on its length, and the upper end full block 130A has twice the length of the upper end half block 130B.

[0039] The opening end block 140 in Figure 6 is located at the corners of both ends of the opening formed in the temporary fence, and has an offset connection relationship with the upper or lower block 100 located on the side of the opening, allowing the upper or lower surface of the opening to be finished flat.

[0040] Such an opening end block 140 has a vertical half protrusion 101b or a vertical full protrusion 101a on the top surface, and a vertical full groove 103a or a vertical half groove 103b on the bottom surface, and is divided into an opening lower end block 140A and an opening upper end block 140B depending on the position of the opening to be provided.

[0041] As shown in FIG. 6(a), the opening lower end block 140A has a vertical half protrusion 101b on the top surface and a vertical full groove 103a on the bottom surface.

[0042] The longitudinal half protrusion 101b and the longitudinal full groove 103a are connected to the block 100 in the portion where the opening is not located, and the remaining portion of the top surface of the opening lower end block 140A where the longitudinal half protrusion 101b is not formed becomes the flat lower surface of the opening.

[0043] As shown in FIG. 6(b), the open upper end block 140B has a full longitudinal projection 101a on the top surface and a half longitudinal groove 103b on the bottom surface.

[0044] The longitudinal full protrusion 101a and the longitudinal half groove 103b are similarly coupled to the block 100 in the portion where the opening is not located, and the remaining portion of the bottom surface of the opening upper end block 140B where the longitudinal half groove 103b is not formed becomes the flat upper surface of the opening.

[0045] The opening top surface block 150 of FIG. 7 is placed on the top surface of the opening formed in the temporary enclosure to finish the top surface flat.

[0046] Such an open-top surface block 150 has a vertical full protrusion 101a on the top surface and a flat surface 105 on the bottom surface. Furthermore, the open-top surface block 150 may be provided with an open-top surface full block 150A shown in Fig. 7(a) and an open-top surface half block 150B shown in Fig. 7(b) depending on its length, and the open-top surface full block 150A has a length twice that of the open-top surface half block 150B.

[0047] Depending on the width of the opening, the opening upper surface full block 150A and the opening upper surface half block 150B may be provided side by side, or only the opening upper surface full block 150A may be provided alone.

[0048] JPEG2025532011000005.jpg25170

[0049] The opening upper end surface block 160 configured in this manner can be installed when the left and right widths of the opening and the top and bottom widths of the temporary fence from the top end of the opening to the top end of the temporary fence are only about the length and height of one block, respectively.

[0050] The blocks 100 described so far do not need to be made from any particular material and can be made by processing wood or injection molding synthetic resin, and can also be filled with foamed synthetic resin or glass fiber 106. Figure 9 shows a cutaway view of the reference block 110, taking it as an example, to show the state in which the glass fiber 106 has been filled inside.

[0051] The foamed synthetic resin or glass fiber 106 filled inside the block 100 grips the tip of a hooking means such as a screw or nail when it is driven into the temporary enclosure to hang ornaments such as clocks or picture frames, preventing the hooking means from tilting downwards, and also has soundproofing and heat insulation effects in a structure where the spaces are completely separated.

[0052] On the other hand, the indoor floor F on which the building block assembly of the present invention is to be constructed may not be at the same height. In addition, the constructed temporary enclosure may need to be fixed to the floor F to prevent it from moving due to unexpected impacts.

[0053] Therefore, the building block assembly of the present invention may further include a floor base plate 200 that is laid on the floor surface F to secure the temporary enclosure while allowing the blocks 100 to be constructed on a flat surface.

[0054] The cross-sectional shape of the floor base plate 200 does not need to be restricted as long as it is laid on an indoor floor surface F and has the above-mentioned functions, but the most preferred embodiment is one having a cross-sectional structure in which a vertical full protrusion 101a is provided on the top surface to fit into a vertical groove 103 of a reference block 110, etc., and an adhesive filling groove 201 is provided on the bottom surface, as shown in Figure 10.

[0055] Furthermore, just like the indoor floor surface F, it may become necessary to fix the upper end of the temporary fence to the ceiling surface S. For this reason, the building block assembly of the present invention may further include a pillar unit 300 that is provided on the ceiling surface S to fix the temporary fence.

[0056] 11 and 12 show various embodiments of the pillar unit 300. FIG.

[0057] The column unit 300 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes an upper fixing body 310, a lower fixing body 320, and a finishing column 330.

[0058] The upper fixed body 310 is used to fix the pillar unit 300 to the ceiling surface S, and comprises a fixed plate 311 that is fixed in contact with the ceiling surface S, and an upper connecting pillar 313 that is fixed integrally to the bottom surface of the fixed plate 311 for connection to the lower fixed body 320.

[0059] The fixing plate 311 is fixed to the ceiling surface S via screws. Therefore, the fixing plate 311 may further be provided with screw holes 312.

[0060] The upper connecting pillar 313 has a connecting groove 314 formed therein. A lower connecting pillar 323 (described later) is fitted into the connecting groove 314, thereby connecting the upper fixed body 310 and the lower fixed body 320 together.

[0061] The lower fixed body 320 encases the upper fixed body 310 so that fastening means such as screws are not exposed to the outside, and performs finishing treatment on the joint parts between the ceiling surface S and the pillar unit 300 so that the good appearance is not impaired by the joint parts.

[0062] Such a lower fixed body 320 includes a finishing cover body 321 and the lower connecting pillar 323 described above.

[0063] The finishing cover 321 has a funnel shape that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom. The upper end face of the finishing cover 321 is aligned with the end face of the fixing plate 311 of the upper fixing body 310 or is formed larger than this, so as to cover the fixing plate 311 so that it is not exposed to the outside.

[0064] The finishing cover body 321 may be configured to be able to slide up and down from the outer surface of the lower connecting column 323, as shown in Figure 11, and if a means for adjusting the length of the column unit 300 is provided, as will be described later, the finishing cover body 321 may be configured to be fixed to the lower connecting column 323, as shown in Figure 12.

[0065] As described above, the lower connecting post 323 is inserted into the connecting groove 314 of the upper connecting post 313 to connect them together. The lower connecting post 323 is formed with a fastening groove 324 that is open at the bottom.

[0066] The finishing pillar 330 is connected to the lower fixing body 320 with its lower end attached to the top surface of the temporary fence, thereby fixing the pillar unit 300 between the temporary fence and the ceiling surface S.

[0067] The upper end of the finishing column 330 is fitted into the fastening groove 324 of the lower connecting column 323, thereby connecting the finishing column 330 to the lower fixed body 320. A longitudinal full groove 103a or a transverse groove (not shown) is provided on the lower end surface of the finishing column 330, allowing it to connect to the block 100 located at the top end of the temporary enclosure. Therefore, the block 100 located at the top end of the temporary enclosure in the part where the column unit 300 is to be installed must have a longitudinal protrusion 101 or a transverse protrusion 102 on its top surface, like the reference block 110.

[0068] On the other hand, depending on the height of the ceiling of the building, there is a risk that a small gap will form between the top of the pillar unit 300 installed in the temporary enclosure and the ceiling surface S, so it is necessary to eliminate this gap in order to ensure structural stability while also preventing the building from losing its appearance.

[0069] For this purpose, the column unit 300 of the present invention may further be provided with a means for adjusting its length.

[0070] For example, by providing a female thread 325 in the fastening groove 324 of the lower connecting column 323 and providing a fastening rod 331 with a male thread 332 on the top of the finishing column 330, the overall length of the connection between the lower connecting column 323 and the finishing column 330, and further the length of the column unit 300 itself, can be adjusted by the screw-fastening method.

[0071] The configuration of the assembly block assembly of the present invention has been described above. Next, a method for constructing a temporary enclosure using this assembly will be specifically described with reference to FIGS.

[0072] FIG. 13 illustrates the process of laying a floor base plate 200 on the indoor floor F at the location where the temporary enclosure is to be installed.

[0073] The floor base plate 200 is laid as needed depending on the condition of the floor surface F, the purpose of the temporary fencing, etc., but when laying it down, first the floor base plate 200 is attached to the floor surface F using double-sided tape to fix its position, and then an adhesive such as silicone 401 is filled into the adhesive filling groove 201 to completely fix the floor base plate 200 so that it does not move on the floor surface F.

[0074] For the above-mentioned filling of adhesive, a filling hole 202 may be further provided on the top surface of the floor base plate 200, and depending on the material of the floor surface F, the floor base plate 200 may be fixed to the floor surface F with screws using the filling hole 202 without using adhesive, but in this case there is a possibility that damage may occur to the floor surface F.

[0075] FIG. 14 illustrates the process of installing the reference block 110 on the floor base plate 200.

[0076] The reference block 110 is slid horizontally so that the longitudinal full protrusion 101a provided on the top surface of the floor bottom plate 200 fits into the longitudinal full groove 103a of the reference block 110, and the reference block 110 is fixed to the floor bottom plate 200.

[0077] At this time, depending on the horizontal length of the temporary enclosure, only the standard full block 110A may be installed, or the standard half block 110B may be installed together with the standard full block 110A.

[0078] For the straight, flat parts of the temporary enclosure with no bends or openings, only the work of connecting the reference blocks 110 is carried out as described above.

[0079] Figure 15 shows cases where a bend occurs in the temporary fence, with (a) showing a T-shaped bend and (b) showing a "┐"-shaped bend.

[0080] The direction change block 120 is installed so that the longitudinal full protrusion 101a of the reference full block 110A is fitted into the longitudinal full groove 103a of the direction change block 120, and the transverse protrusion 102 provided on the top surface of the direction change block 120 is placed at the bending position.

[0081] As a result, the direction-changing block 120 maintains its integrity in the existing direction of the temporary fence due to the longitudinal full groove 103a, as shown in (a) of Figure 15, and its integrity is also maintained in the bent parts of the temporary fence due to the transverse protrusion 102.

[0082] When the temporary fence is bent in a "┐" shape as shown in (b) of Figure 15, the end of the temporary fence in the existing direction is finished by installing the reference half block 110B in the longitudinal full groove 103a of the direction change block 120.

[0083] 16 to 20 respectively explain how to form openings of various shapes in a temporary enclosure.

[0084] 16 shows various embodiments of openings formed in temporary enclosures using the blocks 100 of the present invention. Construction of such openings is carried out in the following manner.

[0085] An opening lower end block 140A is installed at the lower corner of the opening.

[0086] As shown in (a) of Figure 17, the opening lower end block 140A is placed so that the vertical half protrusion 101b on the top surface is positioned inside the temporary enclosure and the remaining flat part of the top surface forms part of the lower surface of the opening.

[0087] An opening upper end block 140B is installed at the upper corner of the opening.

[0088] Similarly, as shown in (b) of Figure 17, the opening upper end block 140B is placed so that the vertical half groove 103b on the bottom surface is positioned inside the temporary fence and the remaining flat part of the bottom surface forms part of the upper surface of the opening.

[0089] After the opening lower end block 140A or the opening upper end block 140B has been installed at one corner of the opening, the upper end block 130 or the opening upper surface block 150 is then installed as shown in FIG.

[0090] Once the formation of the opening on the lower or upper surface by the upper end block 130 or the opening upper surface block 150 is completed, the opening lower end block 140A or the opening upper end block 140B is installed at the other corner of the opening.

[0091] If the width of the opening from side to side is narrow and the distance between the top of the temporary enclosure and the upper surface of the opening is also narrow, an opening upper end block 160 may be installed as shown in FIG.

[0092] FIG. 20 illustrates a case where vertical bends are provided inside the opening to provide variation in the shape of the opening.

[0093] When a bend is to be made so that a corner is formed on the upper side, an open-top block 150 is installed, and then either an open-top full block 150A or an open-top half block 150B is installed depending on the block 100 located above it. When a bend is to be made so that a corner is formed on the lower side, either an upper end full block 130A or an upper end half block 130B is installed.

[0094] Figure 21 shows the installation of a column unit 300 between the top end of the temporary enclosure and the ceiling surface S after the installation of the block 100 is completed, and illustrates an example of a structure in which the finishing cover body 321 slides up and down on the outer surface of the lower connecting column 323, as shown in (a) of Figure 11.

[0095] First, with the column unit 300 assembled, the column unit 300 is set up so that the vertical protrusion 101 or transverse protrusion 102 on the top surface of the temporary fence fits into the vertical full groove 103a or transverse groove provided on the lower end surface of the finishing column 330.

[0096] Next, the upper fixed body 310 is fixed to the ceiling surface S. The upper fixed body 310 is fixed to the ceiling surface S by driving fastening means such as screws into the fixing plate 311, and this driving of the fastening means is performed after the finishing cover body 321 is lowered to the lower side of the lower connecting column 323.

[0097] Once the upper fixing body 310 has been fixed to the ceiling surface S, the finishing cover 321 is moved upward so that the fastening means is not exposed to the outside, and then the finishing cover 321 is fixed to the upper fixing body 310 or the lower connecting column 323 using an adhesive means such as silicone 401 or a separate fixing means.

[0098] Once the installation of the above-mentioned pillar unit 300 is complete, if necessary, molding can be applied to the outer surface of the pillar unit 300 to finish the ceiling, and at the same time, the ends of the temporary enclosure that contact the indoor wall can also be treated with silicone 401 to finish the temporary enclosure.

[0099] While the present invention has been described in detail above based on specific embodiments, the above embodiments are merely examples for the purpose of making the present invention easier to understand, and it goes without saying that those skilled in the art can implement various modifications within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention. Therefore, it can be said that such modified embodiments fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the claims. [Industrial Applicability]

[0100] The present invention has industrial applicability because it enables the installation of temporary enclosures for dividing spaces or placing decorations inside buildings using only the binding structure itself without the need for fastening means such as screws.

Claims

1.

2. 2. The screwless assembly block assembly for temporary fencing described in claim 1, characterized in that the reference block (110) comprises a reference half block (110B) and a reference full block (110A) having a length twice that of the reference half block (110B).

3. The upper end block (130) 2. The screwless assembly block assembly for temporary fencing as described in claim 1, characterized in that it comprises an upper half block (130B) and an upper full block (130A) having a length twice that of the upper half block (130B).

4. The open end block (140) an opening lower end block (140A) having a vertical half protrusion (101b) on its top surface and a vertical full groove (103a) on its bottom surface; an open upper end block (140B) having a full longitudinal projection (101a) on the top surface and a half longitudinal groove (103b) on the bottom surface; 2. The screwless assembly block assembly for temporary fencing according to claim 1, comprising:

5. 2. The screwless assembly block assembly for temporary fencing described in claim 1, characterized in that the open-top surface block (150) comprises an open-top surface half block (150B) and an open-top surface full block (150A) having a length twice that of the open-top surface half block (150B).

6. 2. The screwless assembly block assembly for temporary fencing according to claim 1, wherein each of the blocks (100) is filled with foamed synthetic resin or glass fiber (106) inside.

7. The screwless assembly block assembly for temporary fencing as described in claim 1, further comprising a floor base plate (200) laid on an indoor floor surface (F) to secure the temporary fencing.

8. The floor bottom plate (200) A screwless assembly block assembly for temporary fencing as described in claim 7, characterized in that a vertical full protrusion (101a) is provided on the top surface and an adhesive filling groove (201) is provided on the bottom surface.

9. The screwless assembly block assembly for temporary enclosures as described in claim 1, further comprising a column unit (300) provided on the ceiling surface (S) for fixing the temporary enclosure.

10. The pillar unit (300) an upper fixed body (310) fixed to the ceiling surface (S); a lower fixed body (320) coupled to the upper fixed body (310); A finishing post (330) coupled to the lower fixing body (320); The screwless assembly block assembly for temporary fencing according to claim 9, characterized in that it comprises:

11. The upper fixed body (310) includes a fixed plate (311) fixed in contact with the ceiling surface (S), and an upper connecting column (313) fixed integrally to the bottom surface of the fixed plate (311), The screwless assembly block assembly for temporary fencing described in claim 10, characterized in that the lower fixed body (320) has a funnel shape that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and is equipped with a finishing cover body (321) whose upper end face is coincident with the end face of the fixed plate (311) of the upper fixed body (310) or is formed even larger than it, covering the fixed plate (311) to prevent it from being exposed to the outside, and a lower connecting column (323) that connects the upper connecting column (313) and the finishing column (330).

12. The screwless assembly block assembly for temporary enclosures according to claim 11, characterized in that the finishing cover body (321) is configured to be able to slide up and down on the outer surface of the lower connecting post (323).

13. The screwless assembly block assembly for temporary fencing as described in claim 11, characterized in that the connection between the lower connecting post (323) and the finishing post (330) is configured so that their overall length can be adjusted.

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