Method, apparatus, communication device, and storage medium for determining random access resources

The method for determining Redcap terminal random access resources addresses bandwidth limitations by adjusting resource settings based on terminal capabilities, enhancing communication reliability and reducing failures.

JP2026513497APending Publication Date: 2026-04-28BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
Filing Date
2023-02-08
Publication Date
2026-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies face challenges in determining appropriate random access resources for reduced capability UE (Redcap) terminals due to limited bandwidth, leading to potential communication failures.

Method used

A method and apparatus for determining whether a Redcap terminal can perform two-step random access using predetermined resource configuration information, based on first information indicating its bandwidth capabilities, and adjusting resource settings accordingly to prevent bandwidth exceedance.

Benefits of technology

This approach reduces wireless communication failures and improves reliability by ensuring Redcap terminals only use resources within their bandwidth limits, facilitating effective data transmission.

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Abstract

A method for determining random access resources, the method being performed by a first type terminal, the method including the step of determining whether or not to perform two-step random access data transmission using predetermined resource configuration information based on first information, wherein the bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource configuration information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, and the first information is for indicating whether or not the first type terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, wherein the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal is smaller than the bandwidth threshold. Compared to a case where it is not possible to clearly determine whether or not two-step random access data transmission can be performed using the predetermined resource configuration information, this method reduces wireless communication failures due to the bandwidth set by the predetermined resource configuration information exceeding the bandwidth indicated by the first type terminal, and improves the reliability of wireless communication by the first type terminal.
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Description

Field of the Technology

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of wireless communication technology, but is not limited to the field of wireless communication technology. In particular, it relates to a method, apparatus, communication device, and storage medium for determining random access resources.

Background Art

[0002] In a wireless communication system, a new type of terminal is introduced, which is called a reduced capability UE, or an NR-lite terminal, or a Redcap terminal. The Redcap terminal has the characteristics of low cost, low complexity, certain coverage extension, and power saving. In related technologies, the bandwidth of data transmission is limited, and how to determine the random access resources for the Redcap terminal is a problem to be considered.

Summary of the Invention

[0003] Embodiments of the present disclosure disclose a method, apparatus, communication device, and storage medium for determining random access resources.

[0004] According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a method for determining random access resources is provided. Here, the method is executed by a first type of terminal, and the method includes: determining whether to perform data transmission of two-step random access using predetermined resource configuration information based on first information, the bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource configuration information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal, and the first information is for indicating whether the first type of terminal can perform data transmission of two-step random access using the predetermined resource configuration information, and the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal is smaller than a bandwidth threshold.

[0005] In one embodiment, the method includes: A step of determining the first information based on predetermined wireless communication protocol rules, Or, A step of determining the first information based on predetermined setting information, Or, The further step includes receiving the first information transmitted from a network device.

[0006] In one embodiment, the step of receiving the first information transmitted from the network device is: The steps of receiving the first information transmitted from the network device via dedicated signaling, Or, The step includes receiving the first information transmitted from the network device via broadcast signaling.

[0007] In one embodiment, the step of determining whether or not to perform two-step random access data transmission using predetermined resource setting information based on the first information is: If the first information indicates that the first type of terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, the step of deciding to perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, Or, The first information indicates that the first type of terminal cannot perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, and includes the step of determining that two-step random access data transmission cannot be performed using the predetermined resource configuration information.

[0008] In one embodiment, the method is: If the first information indicates that the first type of terminal cannot perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, the first random access resource set is set to an unusable state, further comprising the step of setting the bandwidth of the first random access resource set to a state where the bandwidth of the first random access resource set exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal.

[0009] In one embodiment, the method is: If the first information indicates that the first type of terminal cannot perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource setting information, and the availability of the second random access resource set is determined, the first random access resource set is set to an unavailable state, further comprising the steps of setting the bandwidth of the first random access resource set to exceed the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal, and the second random access resource set includes at least one of the first random access resource sets.

[0010] In one embodiment, the step of setting the first random access resource set to an unavailable state is: The step of changing or setting an instruction bit corresponding to the first random access resource set from a first value to a second value, wherein the first value indicates that the first random access resource set is available, and the second value indicates that the first random access resource set is unavailable.

[0011] In one embodiment, the step of setting the first random access resource set to an unavailable state is: The steps of determining the second random access resource set, or after determining it, setting the first random access resource set to an unusable state if the bandwidth exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal, wherein the second random access resource set is at least one of the first random access resources set Includes a step that includes [a specific step].

[0012] In one embodiment, if the first information indicates that the first type of terminal cannot perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, the method A step of determining a third random access resource set for the first type of terminal to perform a random access procedure, further comprising the steps of the third random access resource set not including the first random access resource set and the bandwidth of the first random access resource set exceeding the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal.

[0013] In one embodiment, the predetermined resource configuration information is A random access message (msgA) physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) resource configuration information.

[0014] In one embodiment, the predetermined resource configuration information is MsgA-PUSCH-Config configured by the network and / or separateMsgA-PUSCH-Config configured by the network.

[0015] In one embodiment, the first type of terminal is a pre-configured type, and the pre-configured type is a capacity reduction (Redcap) terminal type.

[0016] According to a second embodiment of the present disclosure, a method for determining random access resources is provided, wherein the method is performed by a network device, and the method is The process includes the step of transmitting first information to a first type terminal, Here, the first information indicates whether or not the first type of terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, the predetermined resource configuration information is predetermined resource configuration information whose bandwidth exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal, and the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal is less than the bandwidth threshold.

[0017] In one embodiment, the step of transmitting first information to the first type of terminal is: The steps of transmitting the first information to the first type of terminal via dedicated signaling, Or, The step includes transmitting the first information to the first type of terminal via broadcast signaling.

[0018] According to a third embodiment of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a device is provided for determining random access resources, wherein the device is Includes a decision module configured to determine whether or not to perform two-step random access data transmission using predetermined resource configuration information based on first information, Here, the bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource configuration information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, the first information indicates whether or not the first type terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, and the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal is smaller than the bandwidth threshold.

[0019] According to a fourth embodiment of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a device is provided for determining random access resources, wherein the device is Includes a transmission module configured to transmit first information to a first type terminal, Here, the first information is for indicating whether the terminal of the first type can perform data transmission of two-step random access using the predetermined resource setting information. The bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource setting information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the terminal of the first type, and the bandwidth supported by the terminal of the first type is smaller than the bandwidth threshold.

[0020] According to a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a communication device is provided, and the communication device includes a processor, and a memory for storing instructions executable by the processor. Here, when the processor executes the executable instructions, it is configured to implement the method described in any embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0021] According to a sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a computer storage medium storing a computer-executable program is provided. When the executable program is executed by a processor, the method described in any embodiment of the present disclosure is realized.

[0022] In the embodiments of this disclosure, based on first information, it is determined whether or not to perform two-step random access data transmission using predetermined resource configuration information, where the bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource configuration information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, and the first information is for indicating whether or not the first type terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, where the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal is smaller than the bandwidth threshold. Here, since the first information indicates whether or not the first type terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, the first type terminal can clearly determine, based on the first information, whether or not to perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, and compared to cases where it cannot clearly determine whether or not to perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, wireless communication failures due to the bandwidth set by the predetermined resource configuration information exceeding the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal can be reduced, and the reliability of wireless communication by the first type terminal can be improved. [Brief explanation of the drawing]

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical concepts in the embodiments or background art of this disclosure, the drawings necessary for use in the embodiments or background art of this disclosure are described below. [Figure 1] This is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication system as shown in one exemplary embodiment. [Figure 2] This is a schematic flowchart illustrating a method for determining random access resources, as shown in one exemplary embodiment. [Figure 3] This is a schematic flowchart illustrating a method for determining random access resources, as shown in one exemplary embodiment. [Figure 4]This is a schematic flowchart illustrating a method for determining random access resources, as shown in one exemplary embodiment. [Figure 5] This is a schematic flowchart illustrating a method for determining random access resources, as shown in one exemplary embodiment. [Figure 6] This is a schematic flowchart illustrating a method for determining random access resources, as shown in one exemplary embodiment. [Figure 7] This is a schematic diagram of a device for determining random access resources, as illustrated by an exemplary embodiment. [Figure 8] This is a schematic diagram of a device for determining random access resources, as illustrated by an exemplary embodiment. [Figure 9] This is a schematic diagram of the terminal configuration shown in one exemplary embodiment. [Figure 10] This is a block diagram of a base station as shown in one exemplary embodiment. [Modes for carrying out the invention]

[0024] Herein, exemplary embodiments are described in detail, and these examples are shown in the drawings. Where the following description relates to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent identical or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the embodiments of the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with some aspects of the present disclosure, which are detailed in the appended claims.

[0025] The terms used in the embodiments of this disclosure are used to describe specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the embodiments of this disclosure. Unless otherwise clearly indicated in the context, the singular forms “one” and “the” used in the embodiments of this disclosure and the appended claims are intended to include the plural forms. The terms “and / or” as used herein refer to and include any or all possible combinations of one or more related enumerated items.

[0026] The embodiments of this disclosure may use terms such as First, Second, Third, etc., to describe various types of information, but this information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are used solely to distinguish information of the same kind. For example, as long as it does not deviate from the scope of the embodiments of this disclosure, First Information may be called Second Information, and similarly, Second Information may be called First Information. Depending on the context, the term “case” as used herein may be understood as “when…” or “on the occasion of…” or “in response to a decision.”

[0027] For the sake of brevity and ease of understanding, this specification uses the terms “greater” or “less” and “higher” or “lower” when describing size relationships. As those skilled in the art will understand, the term “greater” includes the meaning of “greater than or equal to,” and the term “less" includes the meaning of “less than or equal to.”

[0028] Referring to Figure 1, it is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 1, the wireless communication system is a communication system based on mobile communication technology, and the wireless communication system may include several user equipment 110 and several base stations 120.

[0029] Here, user equipment 110 may refer to a device that provides voice and / or data communication to the user. User equipment 110 is capable of communicating with one or more core networks via a Radio Access Network (RAN), and user equipment 110 may be a UE such as a sensor device, a mobile phone (also called a "cellular" phone), and a computer Internet of Things UE, and may be, for example, a fixed, portable, pocket, handheld, computer-integrated, or vehicle-mounted device. Examples include station (STA), subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile, remote station, access point, remote terminal, access terminal, user terminal, user agent, user device, or user equipment. Alternatively, the user equipment 110 may be an in-vehicle device, for example, a mobile computer with wireless communication capabilities, or a wireless communication device having an external mobile computer. Alternatively, the user equipment 110 may be a roadside device, for example, a streetlamp, traffic light, or other roadside device with wireless communication capabilities. Alternatively, UE 11 may be a relay device, for example, a wireless communication device with relay capabilities. The base station 120 may be a network-side device in a wireless communication system.Here, the wireless communication system may be a 4th generation mobile communication (4G) system, also known as a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, or it may be a 5G system, also known as a New Radio (NR) system or a 5G wireless communication system. Alternatively, the wireless communication system may be a system of the next generation after the 5G system. Here, the access network in the 5G system may be called an NG-RAN (New Generation-Radio Access Network).

[0030] Here, base station 120 may be an evolved base station (eNB) used in a 4G system. Alternatively, base station 120 may be a base station (gNB) using a centralized distributed architecture in a 5G system. When base station 120 uses a centralized distributed architecture, it typically includes a central unit (CU) and at least two distributed units (DU). The central unit is configured with a protocol stack for the Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer, the Radio Link Control (RLC) layer, and the Media Access Control (MAC) layer, while the distributed units are configured with a physical (PHY) layer protocol stack. Embodiments of this disclosure do not limit the specific implementation of base station 120. In the NTN network, access device 120 may be a base station mounted on an aerial device such as a satellite, or access device 120 may be a ground base station (e.g., in a transparent payload network architecture) that communicates with a ground station via an aerial device such as a satellite.

[0031] A wireless connection can be established between the base station 120 and the user equipment 110 via a wireless interface. In different embodiments, the wireless interface may be a wireless interface based on the fourth-generation mobile communication network technology (4G) standard, or a wireless interface based on the fifth-generation mobile communication network technology (5G) standard, for example, the wireless interface may be a new wireless, or the wireless interface may be a wireless interface based on a mobile communication network technology standard following 5G.

[0032] In some embodiments, an E2E (End to End) connection may be established between user equipment 110. Examples include vehicle-to-vehicle / vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2X) communication such as V2V (vehicle to vehicle), V2I (vehicle to infrastructure), and V2P (vehicle to pedestrian).

[0033] Here, the above-mentioned user equipment may be considered as the terminal device in the following embodiment.

[0034] In some embodiments, the wireless communication system may further include a network management device 13.

[0035] Several base stations 120 are each connected to a network management device 13. Here, the network management device 13 may be a core network device in a wireless communication system, for example, a Mobility Management Entity (MME) in an Evolved Packet Core (EPC). Alternatively, the network management device may be another core network device, such as a Serving Gateway (SGW), Public Data Network Gateway (PGW), Policy and Charging Rules Function (PCRF), or Home Subscriber Server (HSS). The embodiments of the network management device 13 are not limited to those described in this disclosure.

[0036] To facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the embodiments of this disclosure illustrate the technical concept of the embodiments of this disclosure by providing several examples. Of course, those skilled in the art will know that the several embodiments provided by the embodiments of this disclosure may be performed individually, in combination with the methods of other embodiments in the embodiments of this disclosure, or individually or in combination with some methods of other related technologies, and are not limited to the embodiments of this disclosure.

[0037] To better understand the embodiments of this disclosure, the following describes a paging scenario.

[0038] In one embodiment, the R17 Redcap terminal requires early instruction due to limitations on scheduled time-frequency domain resources. Recognizing the terminal type during the random access procedure facilitates reasonable scheduling.

[0039] In one embodiment, early recognition by the terminal is performed by partitioning the Random Access Channel (RACH). Random access resources can be partitioned according to the combination of features that need to be supported (Featurecombination). In the random access resource RACH-ConfigCommon used in 4-step random access (4-step RACH) and the random access resource RACH-ConfigCommonTwoStepRA used in 2-step random access (2-step RACH), a portion of the featureCombinationPreamblesList is partitioned for use in specific feature combinations. The random access resource can be configured with a portion used for feature combinations, and the rest is considered a common RACH resource.

[0040] In one embodiment, during the random access procedure of a terminal, resource selection is prioritized using certain featureCombinationPreamblesLists to select an appropriate random access resource. If selection fails, a common RACH resource is selected.

[0041] In one embodiment, after the R18 terminal is introduced, its uplink data transmission bandwidth is limited to 5MHz. As a result, the frequency domain range (nrofPRBs-PerMsgA-PO) of the msgA PUSCH set in MsgA-PUSCH-Config in the random access resource configuration used in 2-step RACH may exceed the bandwidth supported by the R18 terminal's uplink. This prevents the msgA PUSCH from being successfully decoded at the base station when the terminal is using 2-step RACH. Therefore, it is necessary to consider excluding certain resources when selecting random access resources.

[0042] Following the introduction of R18 eRedcap terminals, they are more limited by scheduled time-frequency domain resources compared to R17 Redcap terminals. The proposed techniques provided by this disclosure facilitate at least the rational selection of resources in a random process by the terminal.

[0043] As shown in Figure 2, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for determining a random access resource, the method being performed by a first type of terminal, and the method comprising the following steps:

[0044] In step 21, based on the first information, it is determined whether or not to perform two-step random access data transmission using predetermined resource configuration information. Here, the bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource configuration information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, the first information indicates whether or not the first type terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, and the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal is smaller than the bandwidth threshold.

[0045] Here, the terminals relating to this disclosure may be, but are not limited to, mobile phones, wearable devices, in-vehicle terminals, roadside units (RSUs), smart home terminals, industrial sensing devices, and / or medical devices. In some embodiments, the terminal may be a Redcap terminal or a newer version of a given wireless NR terminal (e.g., an R17 NR terminal). In one embodiment, the first type of terminal may be an R18 enhanced Redcap terminal, which is distinct from the second type of terminal (an R17 Redcap terminal) and the third type of terminal (a regular terminal or an Enhanced Mobile Broadband (eMBB) terminal). Exemplarily, the transmission bandwidth of the first type of terminal may be 5 MHz or less.

[0046] The network device relating to this disclosure can be of various types, for example, a base station for a third-generation mobile communication (3G) network, a base station for a fourth-generation mobile communication (4G) network, a base station for a fifth-generation mobile communication (5G) network, or other advanced base stations. In one embodiment, the base station may be a base station for the NTN network.

[0047] In one embodiment, first information is determined. Based on the first information, it is determined whether or not to perform two-step random access data transmission using predetermined resource setting information, where the bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource setting information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, and the first information is for indicating whether or not the first type terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource setting information, and the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal is smaller than the bandwidth threshold.

[0048] In one embodiment, first information is acquired. Based on the first information, it is determined whether or not to perform two-step random access data transmission using predetermined resource configuration information, where the bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource configuration information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, and the first information is for indicating whether or not the first type terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, and the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal is smaller than the bandwidth threshold.

[0049] In one embodiment, first information is determined based on predetermined wireless communication protocol rules. Based on the first information, it is determined whether or not to perform two-step random access data transmission using predetermined resource configuration information, where the bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource configuration information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal, and the first information is for indicating whether or not the first type of terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, and the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal is smaller than the bandwidth threshold.

[0050] In one embodiment, first information is determined based on predetermined setting information. Based on the first information, it is determined whether or not to perform two-step random access data transmission using predetermined resource setting information, where the bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource setting information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, and the first information is for indicating whether or not the first type terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource setting information, and the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal is smaller than the bandwidth threshold. Note that the predetermined setting information may be pre-set information.

[0051] In one embodiment, the first information transmitted from a network device is received. Based on the first information, it is determined whether or not to perform two-step random access data transmission using predetermined resource configuration information, where the bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource configuration information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, and the first information is for indicating whether or not the first type terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, and the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal is smaller than the bandwidth threshold.

[0052] In one embodiment, first information transmitted from a network device is received via dedicated signaling. Based on the first information, it is determined whether or not to perform two-step random access data transmission using predetermined resource configuration information, where the bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource configuration information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, and the first information is for indicating whether or not the first type terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, and the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal is smaller than the bandwidth threshold. In embodiments of this disclosure, the dedicated signaling may be radio resource control (RRC) signaling or media access control (MAC) control element (CE) signaling, etc.

[0053] In one embodiment, the first information transmitted from the network device is received via broadcast signaling. Based on the first information, it is determined whether or not to perform two-step random access data transmission using predetermined resource configuration information, where the bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource configuration information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal, and the first information indicates whether or not the first type of terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, where the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal is less than the bandwidth threshold. In embodiments of this disclosure, the broadcast signaling may be a system message.

[0054] In one embodiment, based on the first information, it is determined whether or not to perform two-step random access data transmission using predetermined resource setting information. Here, the bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource configuration information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, the first information indicates whether or not the first type terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, and the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) bandwidth supported by the first type terminal is smaller than the bandwidth threshold. For example, the bandwidth threshold may be 5M. Note that "smaller" in this disclosure may be understood as "smaller or equal to" in certain contexts.

[0055] In one embodiment, the predetermined resource configuration information is A random access message (msgA) physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) resource configuration information. Exemplarily, the predetermined resource configuration information is MsgA-PUSCH-Config and / or separateMsgA-PUSCH-Config configured by the network.

[0056] In one embodiment, based on the first information, it is determined whether or not to perform two-step random access data transmission using msgA PUSCH resource configuration information, where the bandwidth indicated by the msgA PUSCH resource configuration information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, and the first information is for indicating whether or not the first type terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the msgA PUSCH resource configuration information, and the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal is smaller than the bandwidth threshold. Note that if the bandwidth indicated by the msgA PUSCH resource configuration information (nrofPRBs-PerMsgA-PO) is greater than the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, then the bandwidth indicated by the msgA PUSCH resource configuration information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal.

[0057] In one embodiment, first information is determined. If the first information indicates that the first type terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, it is decided to perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, where the bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource configuration information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, and the first information is for indicating whether or not the first type terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, and the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal is smaller than the bandwidth threshold.

[0058] In one embodiment, first information is determined. If the first information indicates that the first type terminal cannot perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, it is determined that two-step random access data transmission cannot be performed using the predetermined resource configuration information, where the bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource configuration information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, and the first information is for indicating whether or not the first type terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, and the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal is smaller than the bandwidth threshold.

[0059] In one embodiment, based on first information, it is determined whether or not to perform two-step random access data transmission using predetermined resource configuration information, where the bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource configuration information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, and the first information is for indicating whether or not the first type terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, and the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal is smaller than the bandwidth threshold. If the first information indicates that the first type terminal cannot perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, the first random access resource set is set to an unusable state, and the bandwidth of the first random access resource set exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal.

[0060] In one embodiment, based on first information, it is determined whether or not to perform two-step random access data transmission using predetermined resource configuration information, where the bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource configuration information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, and the first information indicates whether or not the first type terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, and the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal is smaller than the bandwidth threshold. If the first information indicates that the first type terminal cannot perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, the instruction bit corresponding to the first random access resource set is changed from a first value to a second value or set to the second value, where the first value indicates that the first random access resource set is available, and the second value indicates that the first random access resource set is unavailable, and the bandwidth of the first random access resource set exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal.

[0061] In one embodiment, based on first information, it is determined whether or not to perform two-step random access data transmission using predetermined resource configuration information, where the bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource configuration information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, and the first information is for indicating whether or not the first type terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, and the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal is smaller than the bandwidth threshold. If the first information indicates that the first type terminal cannot perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, and the availability of the second random access resource set is determined, the first random access resource set is set to an unavailable state, the bandwidth of the first random access resource set exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, and the second random access resource set includes at least one of the first random access resource sets.

[0062] In one embodiment, based on first information, it is determined whether or not to perform two-step random access data transmission using predetermined resource configuration information, where the bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource configuration information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, the first information is for indicating whether or not the first type terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, and the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal is smaller than the bandwidth threshold. If the first information indicates that the first type terminal cannot perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, and the availability of the second random access resource set is determined, the instruction bit corresponding to the first random access resource set is changed from a first value to a second value or set to a second value, where the first value indicates that the first random access resource set is available, the second value indicates that the first random access resource set is unavailable, the bandwidth of the first random access resource set exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, and the second random access resource set includes at least one of the first random access resource sets.

[0063] Setting the value to the second value may simply mean setting the default value to the second value.

[0064] In one embodiment, based on first information, it is determined whether or not to perform two-step random access data transmission using predetermined resource configuration information, where the bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource configuration information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, and the first information is for indicating whether or not the first type terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, and the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal is smaller than the bandwidth threshold. If the first information indicates that the first type terminal cannot perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, a second random access resource set is determined, or after determination, the first random access resource set whose bandwidth exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal is set to an unusable state, and the second random access resource set includes at least one of the first random access resource sets.

[0065] In one embodiment, based on first information, it is determined whether or not to perform two-step random access data transmission using predetermined resource configuration information, wherein the bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource configuration information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, and the first information is for indicating whether or not the first type terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, wherein the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal is less than a bandwidth threshold. If the first information indicates that the first type terminal cannot perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, the method further includes the step of determining a third random access resource set for the first type terminal to perform a random access procedure, wherein the third random access resource set does not include the first random access resource set, and the bandwidth of the first random access resource set exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal.

[0066] In embodiments of the present disclosure, based on first information, it is determined whether or not to perform two-step random access data transmission using predetermined resource configuration information, where the bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource configuration information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, and the first information is for indicating whether or not the first type terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, and the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal is smaller than the bandwidth threshold. Here, since the first information indicates whether or not the first type terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, the first type terminal can clearly determine, based on the first information, whether or not to perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, compared to a case where it cannot clearly determine whether or not to perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, the bandwidth set by the predetermined resource configuration information is smaller than the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal support This reduces wireless communication failures caused by exceeding the specified bandwidth and improves the reliability of wireless communication by the first type of terminal.

[0067] Those skilled in the art will understand that the methods provided in the embodiments of this disclosure may be performed alone or in conjunction with some of the methods in the embodiments of this disclosure or some of the methods of related technology.

[0068] As shown in Figure 3, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for determining a random access resource, the method being performed by a first type of terminal, and the method comprising the following steps:

[0069] In step 31, the first piece of information is determined, Here, the first information indicates whether or not the first type of terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using predetermined resource configuration information, wherein the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal is less than the bandwidth threshold, the bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource configuration information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal, and the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal is less than the bandwidth threshold.

[0070] In one embodiment, first information is determined based on predetermined wireless communication protocol rules. Based on the first information, it is determined whether or not to perform two-step random access data transmission using predetermined resource configuration information, where the bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource configuration information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal, and the first information is for indicating whether or not the first type of terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, and the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal is smaller than the bandwidth threshold.

[0071] In one embodiment, first information is determined based on predetermined setting information. Based on the first information, it is determined whether or not to perform two-step random access data transmission using predetermined resource setting information, where the bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource setting information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, and the first information is for indicating whether or not the first type terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource setting information, and the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal is smaller than the bandwidth threshold. Note that the predetermined setting information may be pre-set information.

[0072] In one embodiment, the first information transmitted from a network device is received. The first information is determined. Based on the first information, it is determined whether or not to perform two-step random access data transmission using predetermined resource configuration information, where the bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource configuration information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal, and the first information is for indicating whether or not the first type of terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, and the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal is smaller than the bandwidth threshold.

[0073] In one embodiment, first information transmitted from a network device is received via dedicated signaling. The first information is determined. Based on the first information, it is determined whether or not to perform two-step random access data transmission using predetermined resource configuration information, where the bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource configuration information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, and the first information is for indicating whether or not the first type terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, and the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal is smaller than the bandwidth threshold. In embodiments of this disclosure, the dedicated signaling may be radio resource control (RRC) signaling or media access control (MAC) control element (CE) signaling, etc.

[0074] In one embodiment, the first information transmitted from the network device is received via broadcast signaling. The first information is determined. Based on the first information, it is determined whether or not to perform two-step random access data transmission using predetermined resource configuration information, where the bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource configuration information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal, and the first information indicates whether or not the first type of terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, where the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal is less than the bandwidth threshold. In embodiments of this disclosure, the broadcast signaling may be a system message.

[0075] Those skilled in the art will understand that the methods provided in the embodiments of this disclosure may be performed alone or in conjunction with some of the methods in the embodiments of this disclosure or some of the methods of related technology.

[0076] As shown in Figure 4, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for determining a random access resource, the method being performed by a first type of terminal, and the method comprising the following steps:

[0077] In step 41, it is determined whether or not to perform two-step random access data transmission using predetermined resource configuration information. Here, the bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource setting information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal is less than the bandwidth threshold, and the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal is less than the bandwidth threshold.

[0078] In one embodiment, if the first information indicates that the first type terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, it is decided to perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, where the bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource configuration information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal is less than the bandwidth threshold, and the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal is less than the bandwidth threshold.

[0079] In one embodiment, if the first information indicates that the first type terminal cannot perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, it is determined that two-step random access data transmission cannot be performed using the predetermined resource configuration information, where the bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource configuration information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal is less than the bandwidth threshold, and the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal is less than the bandwidth threshold.

[0080] In one embodiment, based on first information, it is determined whether or not to perform two-step random access data transmission using predetermined resource configuration information, where the bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource configuration information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, and the first information is for indicating whether or not the first type terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, and the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal is smaller than the bandwidth threshold. If the first information indicates that the first type terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, it is decided to perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information.

[0081] In one embodiment, based on first information, it is determined whether or not to perform two-step random access data transmission using predetermined resource configuration information, where the bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource configuration information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, and the first information is for indicating whether or not the first type terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, and the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal is smaller than the bandwidth threshold. If the first information indicates that the first type terminal cannot perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, it is determined that two-step random access data transmission cannot be performed using the predetermined resource configuration information.

[0082] Those skilled in the art will understand that the methods provided in the embodiments of this disclosure may be performed alone or in conjunction with some of the methods in the embodiments of this disclosure or some of the methods of related technology.

[0083] As shown in Figure 5, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for determining a random access resource, the method being performed by a first type of terminal, and the method comprising the following steps:

[0084] In step 51, if the first information indicates that the first type terminal cannot perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, the first random access resource set is set to an unavailable state, and the bandwidth of the first random access resource set exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal.

[0085] In one embodiment, based on first information, it is determined whether or not to perform two-step random access data transmission using predetermined resource configuration information, where the bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource configuration information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, and the first information is for indicating whether or not the first type terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, and the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal is smaller than the bandwidth threshold. If the first information indicates that the first type terminal cannot perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, the first random access resource set is set to an unusable state, and the bandwidth of the first random access resource set exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal.

[0086] In one embodiment, based on first information, it is determined whether or not to perform two-step random access data transmission using predetermined resource configuration information, where the bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource configuration information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, and the first information indicates whether or not the first type terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, and the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal is smaller than the bandwidth threshold. If the first information indicates that the first type terminal cannot perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, the instruction bit corresponding to the first random access resource set is changed from a first value to a second value or set to the second value, where the first value indicates that the first random access resource set is available, and the second value indicates that the first random access resource set is unavailable, and the bandwidth of the first random access resource set exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal.

[0087] In one embodiment, based on first information, it is determined whether or not to perform two-step random access data transmission using predetermined resource configuration information, where the bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource configuration information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, and the first information is for indicating whether or not the first type terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, and the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal is smaller than the bandwidth threshold. If the first information indicates that the first type terminal cannot perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, and the availability of the second random access resource set is determined, the first random access resource set is set to an unavailable state, the bandwidth of the first random access resource set exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, and the second random access resource set includes at least one of the first random access resource sets.

[0088] In one embodiment, based on first information, it is determined whether or not to perform two-step random access data transmission using predetermined resource configuration information, where the bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource configuration information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, the first information is for indicating whether or not the first type terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, and the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal is smaller than the bandwidth threshold. If the first information indicates that the first type terminal cannot perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, and the availability of the second random access resource set is determined, the instruction bit corresponding to the first random access resource set is changed from a first value to a second value or set to a second value, where the first value indicates that the first random access resource set is available, the second value indicates that the first random access resource set is unavailable, the bandwidth of the first random access resource set exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, and the second random access resource set includes at least one of the first random access resource sets.

[0089] In one embodiment, based on first information, it is determined whether or not to perform two-step random access data transmission using predetermined resource configuration information, where the bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource configuration information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, and the first information is for indicating whether or not the first type terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, and the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal is smaller than the bandwidth threshold. If the first information indicates that the first type terminal cannot perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, a second random access resource set is determined, or after determination, the first random access resource set whose bandwidth exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal is set to an unusable state, and the second random access resource set includes at least one of the first random access resource sets.

[0090] In one embodiment, based on first information, it is determined whether or not to perform two-step random access data transmission using predetermined resource configuration information, where the bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource configuration information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, and the first information is for indicating whether or not the first type terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, where the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal is less than a bandwidth threshold. If the first information indicates that the first type terminal cannot perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, the method determines a third random access resource set for the first type terminal to perform a random access procedure, the third random access resource set does not include the first random access resource set, and the bandwidth of the first random access resource set exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal.

[0091] Those skilled in the art will understand that the methods provided in the embodiments of this disclosure may be performed alone or in conjunction with some of the methods in the embodiments of this disclosure or some of the methods of related technology.

[0092] As shown in Figure 6, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for determining random access resources, wherein the method is performed by a network device, and the method includes the following steps:

[0093] Step 61, transmit the first information to the first type terminal. Here, the first information indicates whether or not the first type of terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, the predetermined resource configuration information is predetermined resource configuration information whose bandwidth exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal, and the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal is less than the bandwidth threshold.

[0094] Here, the terminals relating to this disclosure may be, but are not limited to, mobile phones, wearable devices, in-vehicle terminals, roadside units (RSUs), smart home terminals, industrial sensing devices, and / or medical devices. In some embodiments, the terminal may be a Redcap terminal or a newer version of a given wireless NR terminal (e.g., an R17 NR terminal). In one embodiment, the first type of terminal may be an R18 enhanced Redcap terminal, which is distinct from the second type of terminal (an R17 Redcap terminal) and the third type of terminal (a regular terminal or an Enhanced Mobile Broadband (eMBB) terminal). Exemplarily, the transmission bandwidth of the first type of terminal may be 5 MHz or less.

[0095] The network device relating to this disclosure can be of various types, for example, a base station for a third-generation mobile communication (3G) network, a base station for a fourth-generation mobile communication (4G) network, a base station for a fifth-generation mobile communication (5G) network, or other advanced base stations. In one embodiment, the base station may be a base station for the NTN network.

[0096] In one embodiment, first information is transmitted to a first type terminal. Based on the first information, the first type terminal decides whether or not to perform two-step random access data transmission using predetermined resource configuration information, where the bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource configuration information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, and the first information is for indicating whether or not the first type terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, and the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal is smaller than the bandwidth threshold.

[0097] In one embodiment, first information is transmitted to a first type terminal via a dedicated signaling. Based on the first information, the first type terminal decides whether or not to perform two-step random access data transmission using predetermined resource configuration information, where the bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource configuration information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, and the first information is for indicating whether or not the first type terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, and the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal is smaller than the bandwidth threshold. In embodiments of this disclosure, the dedicated signaling may be radio resource control (RRC) signaling or media access control (MAC) control element (CE) signaling, etc.

[0098] In one embodiment, first information is transmitted to a first type terminal via broadcast signaling. Based on the first information, the first type terminal decides whether or not to perform two-step random access data transmission using predetermined resource configuration information, where the bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource configuration information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, and the first information is for indicating whether or not the first type terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, where the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal is less than the bandwidth threshold. In embodiments of this disclosure, the broadcast signaling may be a system message.

[0099] In one embodiment, first information is transmitted to a first type terminal, where the first information indicates whether or not the first type terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using predetermined resource configuration information, the predetermined resource configuration information being predetermined resource configuration information whose bandwidth exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal is less than the bandwidth threshold, and the predetermined resource configuration information is A random access message (msgA) physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) resource configuration information. Exemplarily, the predetermined resource configuration information is MsgA-PUSCH-Config configured by the network and / or separateMsgA-PUSCH-Config configured by the network.

[0100] Those skilled in the art will understand that the methods provided in the embodiments of this disclosure may be performed alone or in conjunction with some of the methods in the embodiments of this disclosure or some of the methods of related technology.

[0101] To better understand the embodiments of this disclosure, the technical invention of this disclosure will be further explained by four exemplary embodiments below.

[0102] Example 1: This disclosure includes a method by which a specific type of terminal (corresponding to the first type of terminal in this disclosure) performs resource selection in a random access procedure.

[0103] In one embodiment, the first type terminal is an extended eRedcap terminal of the R18, and the first type terminal is different from the second type terminal (R17 Redcap terminal) and the third type terminal (a normal terminal or eMBB terminal).

[0104] In one embodiment, the first type of terminal does not exceed a threshold bandwidth, for example, 5M bandwidth, for transmitting uplink data (PUSCH data).

[0105] In one embodiment, it is defined whether a 2-step RACH can be transmitted to the first type of terminal using msgA PUSCH resource settings (corresponding to predetermined resource setting information in this disclosure) that exceed the capabilities of the terminal, via a network (corresponding to the form in which a base station transmits the first information in this disclosure) or a protocol (corresponding to the form in which the first information is determined based on predetermined protocol rules in this disclosure).

[0106] In one embodiment, if the bandwidth range (nrofPRBs-PerMsgA-PO) in the msgA PUSCH resource setting is greater than the bandwidth supported by the terminal, it exceeds the terminal's capabilities.

[0107] In one embodiment, the protocol stipulates that a first type terminal cannot perform a 2-step RACH transmission using msgA PUSCH resource settings that exceed the bandwidth it supports.

[0108] In one embodiment, the protocol specifies that a first type of terminal can perform a 2-step RACH transmission using msgA PUSCH resource settings that exceed the bandwidth supported by it.

[0109] In one embodiment, the network indicates whether or not a first-type terminal can transmit a 2-step RACH using an msgA PUSCH resource configuration that exceeds its supported bandwidth. Note that if the network supports transmitting a 2-step RACH with an msgA PUSCH resource configuration that exceeds its supported bandwidth capacity, there is a risk of msgA PUSCH decoding failure. However, this can be done if the base station accepts it.

[0110] In one embodiment, the network notifies, via dedicated signaling or broadcast information, whether a first type terminal can transmit a 2-step RACH using an msgA PUSCH resource setting that exceeds the bandwidth it supports.

[0111] In one embodiment, the msgA-PUSCH resource configuration is MsgA-PUSCH-Config configured by the network and / or separateMsgA-PUSCH-Config configured by the network, i.e., it includes both the MsgA-PUSCH resource configuration for the common Rach and the resource configuration for the Rach partition.

[0112] In one embodiment, if the protocol specifies that a first type terminal cannot perform a 2-step RACH transmission using msgA PUSCH resource settings that exceed the bandwidth it supports, then when determining the availability of random access (RA) resource sets, RA resource sets that exceed the terminal's capabilities must be disabled.

[0113] In one embodiment, when the terminal determines the availability of 4-step RACH and 2-Step RACH RA resource sets, after the RA resource sets are selected in a predetermined manner (see the embodiment described above regarding the paging-related scene), or after the RA resource sets including the RACH partition and common Rach are selected in a predetermined manner, further exclusions are performed according to the terminal's capabilities, and any available RA resource sets that are outside the terminal's capabilities are excluded.

[0114] In one embodiment, RA resource sets including partitioned RA resource sets and common RA resource sets may be selected for RACH using an existing method after first excluding them according to terminal capabilities.

[0115] Example 2: This example illustrates a method for determining the availability of a random access resource set.

[0116] For each group of a 4-step RA type configured random access resources (or resource sets, hereafter the same) and each group of a 2-step RA type configured random access resources (resource sets), the MAC entity should do the following:

[0117] If a RedCap directive is set for a group of random access resources (resource sets): The random access resources (resource sets) in this group are considered unavailable for random access procedures to which the RedCap directive does not apply.

[0118] When an SDT instruction is set for one group of random access resources (resource sets): The random access resources (resource sets) in this group are considered unavailable for random access procedures that are not triggered by small data transmissions (SDT).

[0119] If an NSAG directive is set for one group of random access resources (resource sets): The random access resources (resource sets) of that group are considered unavailable for random access procedures unless the random access resources of that group are triggered by the corresponding NSAG directive.

[0120] When an MSG3 iteration instruction is set for one group of random access resources (resource sets): If MSG3 iterations are not applied, the random access resources (resource sets) in that group are considered unavailable for use in random access procedures.

[0121] If none of the following are set for a group of random access resources (resource sets): Random access resources (resource sets) are considered not to be associated with any feature directives.

[0122] After completing the above steps, the following determination needs to be made for a specific type of device (for example, an R18 eRedcap user): In the case of R18 eRedcap, if the number of PUSCHs allocated for 2-step RACH access to a group of random access resources (resource sets) exceeds the bandwidth supported by R18 eRedcap, the random access resources (resource sets) in that group are considered unavailable for random access procedures.

[0123] Example 3: In Example 2, the procedure for selecting random access resources after determining the availability of a random access resource set according to an existing procedure may further exclude random access resource sets that are within the supported range of the terminal's capabilities, depending on the terminal's capabilities.

[0124] In other words, in the case of R18 eRedcap, if the number of PUSCH requests allocated to a 2-step RACH access for a group of random access resources (resource sets) exceeds the bandwidth supported by R18 eRedcap, the random access resources (resource sets) for that group are considered unavailable for random access procedures.

[0125] Whether R18 eRedcap applies this example to a single terminal depends on the instructions from the higher layer during random access.

[0126] Example 4: In one embodiment, when determining whether a terminal employs 4-step RACH or 2-step RACH, the terminal's capabilities must also be considered when selecting 2-step RACH.

[0127] In one embodiment, if the selected random access resource set includes 2-step and 4-step RA type random access resources (e.g., as specified in TS 38.321 Section 5.1.1b) in the BWP selected for the random access procedure, and the RSRP referenced by the downlink path loss is higher than msgA-RSRP-Threshold, and the UE's capability supports the selected 2-step random access resource set (e.g., the msgA PUSCH bandwidth in the resource set is within the terminal capability's supported range), or if the selected random access resource set includes only 2-step RA type random access resource sets in the BWP for the random access procedure, and the UE's capability supports the selected 2-step random access resource set (e.g., the msgA PUSCH bandwidth in the resource set is within the terminal capability's supported range), then RA_TYPE is set to 2-stepRA. Otherwise, RA_TYPE is set to 4-stepRA.

[0128] Those skilled in the art will understand that the methods provided in the embodiments of this disclosure may be performed alone or in conjunction with some of the methods in the embodiments of this disclosure or some of the methods of related technology.

[0129] As shown in Figure 7, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a device for determining random access resources, wherein the device is Includes a decision module 71 configured to determine whether or not to perform two-step random access data transmission using predetermined resource configuration information based on first information, Here, the bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource configuration information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, the first information indicates whether or not the first type terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, and the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal is smaller than the bandwidth threshold.

[0130] Those skilled in the art will understand that the methods provided in the embodiments of this disclosure may be performed alone or in conjunction with some of the methods in the embodiments of this disclosure or some of the methods of related technology.

[0131] As shown in Figure 8, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a device for determining random access resources, wherein the device is Includes a transmitting module 81 configured to transmit first information to a first type terminal, Here, the first information indicates whether or not the first type terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, wherein the bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource configuration information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, and the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal is less than the bandwidth threshold.

[0132] Those skilled in the art will understand that the methods provided in the embodiments of this disclosure may be performed alone or in conjunction with some of the methods in the embodiments of this disclosure or some of the methods of related technology.

[0133] Embodiments of this disclosure provide a communication device, Processor and Includes memory for storing instructions that can be executed by the processor, Here, the processor is configured to implement a method according to any embodiment of the present disclosure when executing an executable instruction.

[0134] Here, the processor may include various storage media, which are non-temporary computer storage media that can continue to store information stored therein even after a power outage in the communication device.

[0135] The processor can be connected to memory via a bus or similar means and is used to read executable programs stored in memory.

[0136] Embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a computer storage medium storing a computer-executable program, and when the executable program is executed by a processor, a method according to any embodiment of the present disclosure is realized.

[0137] The specific modes in which each module of the apparatus in the above-described embodiment performs its operation are described in detail in the embodiment of the method, but will not be described in detail here.

[0138] As shown in Figure 9, one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal structure.

[0139] Referring to Figure 9, this embodiment provides a terminal 800, which may be a mobile phone, computer, digital broadcast terminal, message sending and receiving device, game console, tablet device, medical device, fitness device, personal digital assistant, etc.

[0140] Referring to Figure 9, the terminal 800 may include one or more of the following components: processing component 802, memory 804, power supply component 806, multimedia component 808, audio component 810, input / output (I / O) interface 812, sensor component 814, and communication component 816.

[0141] Processing component 802 typically controls the overall operation of the device 800, such as operations related to display, telephone calling, data communication, camera operation, and recording operation. Processing component 802 can execute instructions by including at least one processor 820 to complete all or some of the steps of the above method. Processing component 802 may also include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between processing component 802 and other components. For example, processing component 802 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 808 and processing component 802.

[0142] Memory 804 is configured to support operations on terminal 800 by storing various types of data. Examples of this data include instructions for any application program or method operated on terminal 800, contact data, phonebook data, messages, photos, videos, etc. Memory 804 can be implemented using any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic disk, or optical disk.

[0143] The power component 806 provides power to various components of the terminal 800. The power component 806 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components related to the generation, management, and distribution of power to the terminal 800.

[0144] The multimedia component 808 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the terminal 800 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touchscreen to receive input signals from the user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to detect touches, slides, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensors detect not only the boundary of a touch or slide operation, but also the wake-up time and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 808 includes one front camera and / or a rear camera. When the terminal 800 is in an operating mode such as shooting mode or video mode, the front camera and / or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data. Each front camera and rear camera may have a fixed optical lens system or have a focal length and optical zoom capability.

[0145] The audio component 810 is configured to output and / or input audio signals. For example, the audio component 810 includes one microphone (MIC), and when the terminal 800 is in an operating mode such as calling mode, recording mode, or voice recognition mode, the microphone is configured to receive an external audio signal. The received audio signal can be further stored in memory 804 or transmitted via communication component 816. In some embodiments, the audio component 810 further includes one speaker for outputting audio signals.

[0146] The I / O interface 812 provides an interface between the processing component 802 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, click wheel, buttons, etc. These buttons include, but are not limited to, a homepage button, volume buttons, a power button, and a lock button.

[0147] The sensor component 814 includes one or more sensors to provide state evaluations in various aspects for the terminal 800. For example, the sensor component 814 can detect the on / off state of the terminal 800, the relative positioning of components, for example, the display and keypad of the terminal 800, and the sensor component 814 can further detect changes in the position of the terminal 800 or one of its components, whether or not there is contact between the user and the terminal 800, the orientation or acceleration / deceleration of the terminal 800, and changes in the temperature of the terminal 800. The sensor component 814 may also include a proximity sensor configured to detect whether or not an object is present nearby when there is no physical contact. The sensor component 814 may further include an optical sensor used in imaging applications, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor. In some embodiments, the sensor component 814 may further include an accelerometer, a gyroscope, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.

[0148] The communication component 816 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the terminal 800 and other devices. The terminal 800 can access wireless networks based on communication standards, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof. In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component 816 receives broadcast signals or broadcast-related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component 816 further includes a Near Field Communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication. For example, the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency recognition (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.

[0149] In exemplary embodiments, the terminal 800 may be implemented by one or more application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing units (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, or other electronic components to perform the above method.

[0150] In exemplary embodiments, a non-temporary computer-readable storage medium containing instructions is further provided, for example, a memory 804 containing instructions, the instructions may be executed by a processor 820 of a terminal 800 to complete the method. For example, the non-temporary computer-readable storage medium may be a ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, etc.

[0151] As shown in Figure 10, one embodiment of the present disclosure illustrates the structure of a base station. For example, the base station 900 may be provided as a network-side device. Referring to Figure 10, the base station 900 includes a processing component 922 comprising one or more processors, and a memory resource, represented by memory 932, for storing instructions, such as application programs, that can be executed by the processing component 922. The application programs stored in memory 932 may each include one or more modules for a set of instructions. The processing component 922 is configured to execute instructions in such a way as to perform any method applicable to the base station described above.

[0152] The base station 900 may further include a power component 926 configured to perform power management of the base station 900, a wired or wireless network interface 950 configured to connect the base station 900 to a network, and an input / output (I / O) interface 958. The base station 900 can operate an operating system stored in memory 932, such as Windows Server™, Mac OS X™, Unix™, Linux™, FreeBSD™, or a similar.

[0153] Those skilled in the art will readily conceive of other embodiments of this disclosure after reviewing the specification and practicing the inventions disclosed herein. This disclosure is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptive changes of the invention, which, in accordance with the general principles of the invention, include common or commonly used technical means in the art not disclosed herein. The specification and examples are to be considered merely illustrative, and the true scope and spirit of the invention are indicated by the following claims.

[0154] Furthermore, the present invention is not limited to the exact structure described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made as long as they do not deviate from that scope. The scope of the present invention is limited only to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A method for determining random access resources, wherein the method is performed by a first type of terminal, and the method is The process includes a step of determining whether or not to perform two-step random access data transmission using predetermined resource configuration information based on the first information, The bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource configuration information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, and the first information indicates whether or not the first type terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, and the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal is less than the bandwidth threshold. A method for determining random access resources, characterized by the following features.

2. The aforementioned method, A step of determining the first information based on predetermined wireless communication protocol rules, Or, A step of determining the first information based on predetermined setting information, Or, The further step includes receiving the first information transmitted from a network device, The method according to feature 1.

3. The step of receiving the first information transmitted from the network device is: The steps include receiving the first information transmitted from the network device via dedicated signaling, Or, The process includes the step of receiving the first information transmitted from the network device via broadcast signaling, The method according to feature 2.

4. Based on the first information, the step of determining whether or not to perform two-step random access data transmission using predetermined resource setting information is: If the first information indicates that the first type of terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, the step of deciding to perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, Or, If the first information indicates that the first type of terminal cannot perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, the step includes determining that it cannot perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information. The method according to any one of 1 to 3, characterized by the features described herein.

5. The aforementioned method, If the first information indicates that the first type of terminal cannot perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource setting information, the first random access resource set is set to an unusable state, further comprising the step that the bandwidth of the first random access resource set exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal. The method according to any one of features 1 to 4.

6. The aforementioned method, If the first information indicates that the first type of terminal cannot perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource setting information, and the availability of the second random access resource set is determined, the first random access resource set is set to an unavailable state, further comprising the steps of: the bandwidth of the first random access resource set exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal, and the second random access resource set includes at least one of the first random access resource sets. The method according to specification 5.

7. The step of setting the first random access resource set to an unavailable state is: A step of changing or setting an instruction bit corresponding to the first random access resource set from a first value to a second value, wherein the first value indicates that the first random access resource set is available, and the second value indicates that the first random access resource set is unavailable. The method according to feature 5 or 6.

8. The step of setting the first random access resource set to an unavailable state is: A step of determining a second random access resource set, or after determining one, setting the first random access resource set to an unusable state if its bandwidth exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal, wherein the second random access resource set includes at least one of the first random access resource sets. The method according to feature 5 or 6.

9. If the first information indicates that the first type of terminal cannot perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource setting information, the method A step of determining a third random access resource set for the first type of terminal to perform a random access procedure, further comprising the steps of: the third random access resource set not including the first random access resource set, and the bandwidth of the first random access resource set exceeding the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal. The method according to feature 1.

10. The predetermined resource configuration information is the A Random Access Message (msgA) Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) resource configuration information. The method according to feature 1.

11. The predetermined resource configuration information is MsgA-PUSCH-Config and / or separateMsgA-PUSCH-Config configured by the network. The method according to the present invention, characterized by the present invention.

12. The first type of terminal is a pre-configured type, and the pre-configured type is a capacity reduction (Redcap) terminal type. The method according to any one of 1 to 11, characterized by the features described herein.

13. A method for determining random access resources, wherein the method is performed by a network device, The process includes the step of transmitting first information to a first type of terminal, The first information is for indicating whether or not the first type of terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using predetermined resource configuration information, wherein the predetermined resource configuration information is predetermined resource configuration information whose bandwidth exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal, and the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal is less than the bandwidth threshold. A method for determining random access resources, characterized by the following features.

14. The step of transmitting the first information to the first type of terminal is: The step of transmitting the first information to the first type of terminal via dedicated signaling, Or, The process includes the step of transmitting the first information to the first type of terminal via broadcast signaling, The method according to the present invention, characterized by the present invention.

15. A device that determines the resources for random access, Includes a decision module configured to determine whether or not to perform two-step random access data transmission using predetermined resource setting information based on first information, The bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource configuration information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, and the first information indicates whether or not the first type terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using the predetermined resource configuration information, and the bandwidth supported by the first type terminal is less than the bandwidth threshold. A device for determining random access resources, characterized by the following features.

16. A device that determines the resources for random access, Includes a transmission module configured to transmit first information to a first type terminal, The first information is for indicating whether or not the first type of terminal can perform two-step random access data transmission using predetermined resource configuration information, wherein the bandwidth indicated by the predetermined resource configuration information exceeds the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal, and the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal is less than the bandwidth threshold. A device for determining random access resources, characterized by the following features.

17. A communication device, Antenna and, Memory and The system includes a processor connected to the antenna and memory, respectively. The processor is configured to control transmission and reception by the antenna by executing computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, thereby enabling the implementation of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 12 or 13 to 14. A communication device characterized by the following features.

18. A computer storage medium storing computer-executable instructions, wherein when the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 12 or 13 to 14 is realized. A computer storage medium characterized by the following features.

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